江苏苏州卷-备战（2024-2025）学年九年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷

这是一份江苏苏州卷-备战（2024-2025）学年九年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷，文件包含江苏苏州卷-备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷原卷版docx、江苏苏州卷-备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A peacck (孔雀) with beautiful feathers (羽毛) was dancing happily n a rainy summer day. He enjyed the rain s much that he culdn’t help 1 . But as he tried, he fund his vice didn’t sund beautiful at all. He stpped dancing, feeling sad.
While the peacck lst himself in the 2 , a nightingale (夜莺) started singing happily. The sweet vice 3 the sad peacck and further made him unhappy with his wn vice. He began wndering why the nightingale was a brn 4 with such a sweet vice while he wasn’t.
Just then, the frest gd nticed the whle frest was filled with jy except fr the crying peacck. He was quite 5 , s he went up t the peacck and asked, “Why are yu sad in such wnderful weather?” The peacck talked abut his terrible vice and hw 6 it was that he culdn’t sing like a nightingale. The frest gd listened carefully and then 7 in a sft vice, “Everyne is brn with special 8 that help them shine in their ways. Yes, the nightingale has a sweet vice, but yu als have yur beautiful feathers. S d nt cmpare yurself with thers. 9 , see what yu have and make the best use f it. Yu’ll never be happy if yu always cmpare yurself with thers.”
Hearing this, the peacck 10 . He realized hw silly he was in cmparing himself t thers and frgetting his wn advantages. Everyne was special in sme way r the ther.
1．A．laughingB．singingC．cryingD．talking
2．A．illnessB．fitnessC．happinessD．sadness
3．A．reachedB．encuragedC．shkD．warned
4．A．dancerB．speakerC．singerD．actr
5．A．angryB．wrriedC．bredD．surprised
6．A．wrngB．difficultC．unluckyD．impssible
7．A．discussedB．repliedC．calledD．praised
8．A．thughtsB．chicesC．advantagesD．tasks
9．A．InsteadB．HweverC．FinallyD．Usually
10．A．lked upB．cheered upC．std upD．wke up
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了孔雀因为没有甜美的歌声而伤心，经过森林之神开导后认识到不应该关注自己没有的，而应该关注自己有的并最大程度地利用它。
1．句意：他非常喜欢下雨，忍不住唱了起来。
laughing笑；singing唱歌；crying哭泣；talking谈论。根据后文“he fund his vice didn’t sund beautiful at all.”可知，他忍不住唱歌。故选B。
2．句意：孔雀沉浸在悲伤中时，一只夜莺开始欢快地歌唱。
illness疾病；fitness健康；happiness快乐；sadness悲伤。根据“He stpped dancing, feeling sad.”可知，此处指的当他沉浸在悲伤中的时候。故选D。
3．句意：悲伤的孔雀听到了甜美的声音，这让他对自己的声音更加不满。
reached抵达；encuraged鼓励；shk摇；warned警告。根据“The sweet vice…the sad peacck”可知，此处指的甜美的声音传到了孔雀这里，应填reached。故选A。
4．句意：他开始想，为什么夜莺天生就是歌手，嗓音如此甜美，而他却不是。
dancer舞蹈家；speaker演讲者；singer歌手；actr演员。根据后文“it was that he culdn’t sing like a nightingale”可知，此处指的是夜莺天生就是歌手，而他不是。故选C。
5．句意：他很惊讶，于是他走到孔雀跟前问：
angry生气的；wrried担心的；bred无聊的；surprised感到惊讶的。根据“the frest gd nticed the whle frest was filled with jy except fr the crying peacck”可知，应该说森林之神对孔雀不高兴感到惊讶。故选D。
6．句意：孔雀谈到了他可怕的声音，以及他不能像夜莺一样唱歌是多么不幸。
wrng错的；difficult难的；unlucky不幸运的；impssible不可能的。根据“hw…it was that he culdn’t sing like a nightingale.”可知，孔雀是说他不能像夜莺一样唱歌是多么不幸。故选C。
7．句意：森林之神仔细地听着，然后用温柔的声音回答说，
discussed讨论；replied回答；called打电话；praised表扬。根据“in a sft vice,”可知，此处是森林之神回答。故选B。
8．句意：每个人天生都有特殊的优势，这有助于他们以自己的方式发光。
thughts想法；chices机会；advantages优势；tasks任务。根据“that help them shine in their ways.”可知，此处指的每个人天生都有特殊的优势，故选C。
9．句意：相反，看看你拥有什么，并充分利用它。
Instead相反；Hwever然而；Finally最终；Usually通常。根据“see what yu have and make the best use f it.”可知，此处是鼓励对方利用自己的优势，应该说“相反”，你应该利用自己拥有的。故选A。
10．句意：听到这话，孔雀高兴起来。
lked up查阅；cheered up欢呼；std up站起来；wke up醒来。根据“He realized hw silly he was in cmparing himself t thers and frgetting his wn advantages.”可知，此处孔雀高兴起来，故选B。
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11．T get mre infrmatin abut the films at the Museum Theatre,we can’t ________.
A．write a letterB．send an emailC．make a telephne callD．lk thrugh the website
12．Yu can enjy fd frm all ver the wrld in-Central-park-n-Saturday at ________.
A．8:00 AMB．6:00 PMC．1:30 PMD．5:30 PM
13．________ will give a cncert n Sunday.
A．See Brken WindwB．The wrkers
C．Captain Gd FellwD．The z
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．D
【导语】本文介绍了周末的一些活动安排，包括电影、儿童活动、国际野餐和音乐会。
11．细节理解题。根据“Fr further infrmatin, the phne number is 8795321. Our website is Museum Theatre. cm. It’s ur e-mail address as well.”可知，没有提到写信。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Cme t Central Park n Saturday and the fd is delicius and nt expensive. Time: Nn t 5:00 p. m.”可知，周六下午1:30，你可以在中央公园享用来自世界各地的美食。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“‘The Z’, a ppular rck grup frm Australia, will give their first US cncert at 8:00 p. m. at Rse Hall, City Cllege, n Sunday.”可知，The Z星期天将举办一场音乐会。故选D。
B
Martha Payne is nine years ld. She lives and ges t schl in Sctland. In the past, Martha had lunch in the schl canteen every day, and every day she and her classmates had t eat really terrible fd.
Then ne day, Martha decided t start a blg. She called it Neversecnds. Martha had a simple idea: t take a pht f lunch at schl every day, and then t put it n her blg. Very quickly, Martha’s blg became very ppular, and in seven weeks it had tw millin hits.
The blg’s ppularity was great news fr Martha, but it wasn’t very gd news fr the schl. Every day, peple arund the wrld culd see the terrible meals that they were serving. After a while, the schl decided t d smething t stp this.
Martha describes what happened n her blg:“This mrning the head teacher tk me ut f the Math class and I went t her ffice. She said that I culd nt take any mre phts f my schl dinners because f a headline in a newspaper tday. I nly write my blg, nt newspapers, and I am sad I can n lnger take phts.”
Hwever, the stry has a happy ending. Peple frm arund the wrld began t prtest (反对) against the actins f the schl and Martha was able t write her blg again. What’s mre, meals at the schl have nw gt much better. At the age f nly nine, Martha is smene wh has already made a big difference.
14．Why did Martha start her blg?
A．T make herself a ppular student.B．T raise tw millin dllars fr her schl.
C．T shw her schl meals t thers.D．T express pinins abut her classmates.
15．What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
A．The fact that Martha gt terrible test results fr many times.
B．The fact that Martha’s blg received t much attentin.
C．The pinin that students shuld eat lunch at their hmes.
D．The pinin that the envirnment f the canteen was bad.
16．What was Martha asked t d by the schl?
A．Stp writing passages fr the newspaper.B．Stp taking the math classes at schl.
C．Stp taking phts f the head teacher.D．Stp putting phts f schl meals nline.
17．What may be the best title f this passage?
A．Having Schl Meals Tgether.B．Running a Successful Blg.
C．Making a Difference.D．Cmmunicating with Teachers.
【答案】14．C 15．B 16．D 17．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个9岁的女孩Martha因为学校的饭菜不好，所以经常写一些关于学校饭菜的博客，并拍一些照片贴到博客上的事情，她通过自己的努力，让学校的饭菜得到了很好的改善。
14．细节理解题。根据“Martha had a simple idea: t take a pht f lunch at schl every day, and then t put it n her blg.”可知，玛莎开博客的原因是向他人展示学校的伙食。故选C。
15．代词指代题。根据“Every day, peple arund the wrld culd see the terrible meals that they were serving. After a while, the schl decided t d smething t stp this.”可知，玛莎将学校每天的午餐上传到她的博客，受到世界各地人们的关注，学校要阻止这种情况，this指代的是玛莎的微博受到很多关注的事实。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“This mrning the head teacher tk me ut f the Math class and I went t her ffice. She said that I culd nt take any mre phts f my schl dinners because f a headline in a newspaper tday.”可知，学校让玛莎停止拍学校伙食的照片并上传到博客上。故选D。
17．最佳标题题。根据“At the age f nly nine, Martha is smene wh has already made a big difference.”及结合文章的内容可知，本文主要讲述了九岁的玛莎通过自己的努力，产生了很大的影响，选项C符合题意。故选C。
C
Did yu knw that vcabulary (词汇) is mre imprtant than grammar? If yu have gd vcabulary, yu can cmmunicate successfully, even if the grammar is nt cmpletely perfect.
Hwever, ne cmmn prblem is learning new wrds and then frgetting them. S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment. Des this ften happen t yu? The reasn fr this difficulty is that mst students try t learn vcabulary by studying lists and dictinaries and remembering the wrds. But it may nt wrk if yu dn’t have a very gd memry.
The best way t learn vcabulary and remember the wrds successfully, is t learn new wrds and use them at nce. Yu can d this with a very simple exercise. Every time yu learn a new wrd, fr example, frm an English lessn r an article, write it dwn in yur vcabulary ntebk. Writing is mre active than fast reading a definitin (释义). Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin, ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.
Imagine yu just learn the wrd “generus” please write in yur vcabulary ntebk: generus(adjective), definitin-giving r willing t give freely. Example One, frm the article: Thanks fr paying fr my dinner. Yu’re very generus. Example Tw, my example: My brther is generus because he vlunteers at the animal shelter n weekends. It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd. The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd. It helps yu t remember it. These tw simple steps—writing the wrd and using it at nce—help yu remember and use new wrds.
D yu have a vcabulary ntebk? If nt, start nw.
18．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The prblem.B．The dictinary.C．The cnversatin.D．The new wrd.
19．What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing steps f taking vcabulary ntes?
①Read yur ntebk again and add ne mre example sentence.
②Cpy an example sentence frm the article r dictinary.
③Write the wrd, its English definitin r translatin.
④Make yur wn example sentence.
A．②③①④B．③②④①C．③④②①D．②③④①
20．Hw can we make the best example sentences accrding t the writer?
A．By cnnecting them with ur life.B．By adding wrds frm the article.
C．By asking fr help frm friends.D．By explaining wrds’ definitins.
21．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Tips fr Translating WrdsB．Advice n Using Grammar
C．Ways f Learning New WrdsD．Abilities f Creating Examples
【答案】18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了词汇的重要性，以及记单词的方法。
18． 词句猜测题。根据“S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment.”可知，所以当你想在对话中使用一个新词时，你一时记不住它，所以“it”在这里指代上文提到的“the new wrd”。故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据第三段“ Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin, ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.”和第四段“The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence sung the new wrd.”可知，记单词笔记的步骤是：写下这个单词的英文定义或翻译；从文章或字典中抄一个例句；自己造例句；再读一遍你的笔记本，再加一个例句。故选B。
20． 细节理解题。根据最后一段“ It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd.”可知，我们通过将它们与我们的生活联系起来来造出最好的例句。故选A。
21．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“These tw simple steps—writing the wrd and using it at nce—help yu remember and use new wrds.”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了学习新单词的方法。故选C。
D
Almst 8 in 10 teens have pimples (青春痘), s it’s quite nrmal. But knwing that desn’t make it easier when yu are lking at pimples n yur face in the mirrr. T fight against pimples, we’d better knw mre abut it.
Q: Why d I get pimples?
A: Teens get pimples because f the change f their hrmne (荷尔蒙) level. If yur parents had pimples as teens, it’s mre likely that yu will, t. The gd news is that, fr mst peple, pimples g away almst cmpletely by the time they are ut f their teens.
Q: Can I prevent pimples?
A: There is n way fr sure t prevent pimples. But changing yur eating and living habits helps t reduce pimples. Wash yur face twice a day (n mre) with warm water. Eat less sweets and chclates which have the risk f causing pimples. Prtect yur skin frm strng sunlight. Avid staying up t late.
Q: Shuld I pp (挤爆) my pimples?
A: Dn’t tuch them, pp them, r pick at them. This might be hard t d. But when yu play arund with pimples, yu can make them even wrse. Mre imprtantly, ppping pimples can leave red scars n yur face.
Q: ________
A: If yu have pimples nce in a while, sme skincare prducts might be helpful t yu. But if yu get serius pimples, they wn’t wrk fr yu anymre. G t the dctrs at nce and get their advice. Dn’t feel shy t talk abut yur pimples with dctrs, they are prfessinal and trained t help yu.
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22．What can we d t reduce pimples accrding t the text?
A．G t bed late and get up late.
B．Stp eating fd with much energy.
C．Wear a hat against strng sunlight.
D．Wash the face three t fur times a day.
23．Which f the fllwing questins can be best put in ________?
A．What shuld I d with pimples?
B．What skincare prducts shuld I buy?
C．Hw shuld I treat serius pimples at hme?
D．Hw shuld I chse the right skincare prducts?
24．What can we learn frm the text?
A．We are suppsed t pick at pimples t clear them up.
B．We wn’t be trubled by pimples nce we are ut f teens.
C．We can avid having pimples by changing ur living habits.
D．We dn’t have t be ver﹣wrried abut pimples since it’s nrmal.
25．On which website can we prbably read this text?
A．www. kidshealth. cn/teeth/expert
B．www. teenshealth. cn/pimples/expert
C．www. kidshealth. cn/skin/parents
D．www. teenshealth. cn/pimples/parents
【答案】22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于青春痘的一些信息。包括为什么会长青春痘，是否能预防青春痘，是否应该挤爆青春痘以及如何处理青春痘。
22．细节理解题。根据“Prtect yur skin frm strng sunlight.”可知，戴帽子防阳光可以防止青春痘。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据“G t the dctrs at nce and get their advice.”可知，此处介绍得了青春痘之后应该怎么做。A选项“我应该怎么预防青春痘？”符合题意。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Almst 8 in 10 teens have pimples, s it’s quite nrmal.”可知，长青春痘很正常。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据图片“Expert”和“fr Teens”可知，本文是给青少年预防青春痘的建议。故选B。
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw what a landfrm (地貌) is? We use landfrms t describe the earth’s surface, such as a muntain, r an island. Landfrms are shaped by different frces f nature, such as wind, water and ice. Landfrms can als be influenced by human activities, such as farming, mining (采矿), building, and pllutin.
26 . Fr example, peple can build dams (水坝) t create lakes fr water and pwer using. Peple can als plant trees t prtect the land and create hmes fr animals.
Hwever, sme human activities can hurt the landfrms and cause prblems t the envirnment and peple’s life.
27 . Cities take away animals’ hmes and make it harder fr plants t grw. This can increase the risk f flds. Farming is anther way peple hurt the envirnment. Farmers need t grw fd, but they might hurt the sil and water. Using t many chemicals and nt watering in a smart way can make the envirnment wrse.
28 . Peple need lts f things frm the earth, but mining can hurt the land.
Therefre, we shuld care abut the landfrms and prtect them frm harm. Landfrms are imprtant fr many reasns. They prvide us with natural resurces. They als influence the weather f different areas.
29 . We can prtect the landfrms by using them wisely. We can reduce ur use f natural resurces and use renewable energy. We can als recycle and reuse materials t reduce waste and pllutin. Anther way is t build things like parks and wetlands, 30 .
By prtecting the landfrms, we are nt nly prtecting the earth’s beauty, but als ur wn future.
A．but we can d abut it
B．Landscapes were amazing things in the past
C．Mining is the third way peple hurt landfrms
D．Besides, they als ffer us beautiful scenes fr turism
E．Fr example, peple cut dwn frests fr develpment
F．and use them t help stp flds and give animals hme
G．Sme human activities can change the landfrms in psitive ways
【答案】26．G 27．E 28．C 29．D 30．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了地貌及其形成原因、人类活动对地貌的影响、以及保护地貌的重要性和方法。
26．根据空后内容“Fr example, peple can build dams t create lakes fr water and pwer using. Peple can als plant trees t prtect the land and create hmes fr animals.” 可知，本段主要介绍了两种人类对地貌的积极影响的例子。通读本段可知，空处应是本段的主题句。选项G“一些人类活动可以用积极的方式改变地貌”符合语境。故选G。
27．根据空前“Hwever, sme human activities can hurt the landfrms and cause prblems t the envirnment and peple’s life.” 可知，此处应举例说明人类活动伤害地貌的例子。选项E“例如, 人们砍伐森林用于开发”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据空后“Peple need lts f things frm the earth, but mining can hurt the land.”可知，此处应介绍第三种伤害地貌的人类活动。选项C“采矿是人类破坏地貌的第三种方式”符合语境。故选C。
29．根据空前“They als influence the weather f different areas. ”可知，此处应继续介绍地貌对我们很重要的原因。选项D“另外，它们还为旅游业提供了美丽的风景”符合语境。故选D。
30．根据空前“Anther way is t build things like parks and wetlands.” 可知，此处应介绍建设公园和湿地的用途。选项F“并用它们来帮助阻止洪水，让动物回家”符合语境。故选F。
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31．He ften (讨论) maths prblems with his classmates.
【答案】discusses
【详解】句意：他经常和同学讨论数学问题。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查discuss“讨论”，动词；根据空前“ften”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式discusses。故填discusses。
32．Withut glasses, he culdn’t see the wrds n the blackbard (清楚地).
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意：没有眼镜，他看不清黑板上的字。clearly“清楚地”，副词修饰动词see。故填clearly。
33．Jack (借) a bk frm the library last Friday.
【答案】brrwed
【详解】句意：杰克上周五从图书馆借了一本书。brrw“借”，根据“last Friday”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填brrwed。
34．Amy lives n the (第八) flr, tw flrs abve me.
【答案】eighth
【详解】句意：Amy住在八楼，比我高两层。根据“Amy lives n ,”及汉语提示可知，空处应填序数词“eighth”，前面有定冠词the修饰，表示在第八层楼。故填eighth。
35．Frm nw n, we must v time and d smething meaningful.
【答案】(v)alue
【详解】句意：从现在开始，我们必须珍惜时间，做一些有意义的事情。must是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，短语value time表示“珍惜时间”。故填(v)alue。
36．—D yu have r in Neijiang?
—Yes, my cusins live here.
【答案】(r)elatives
【详解】句意：——你在内江有亲戚吗？——是的，我的堂兄弟姐妹住在这里。根据“Yes, my cusins live here.”及首字母提示可知，问的是是否有亲戚在内江，应用名词复数形式relatives“亲戚”。故填(r)elatives。
37．Mary k wrking n her schl prject till her friend Jhn asked her t play tennis.
【答案】(k)ept
【详解】句意：玛丽一直在忙她的学校项目，直到她的朋友约翰邀请她去打网球。根据“till her friend Jhn asked her t play tennis”并结合首字母可知，此处指玛丽一直在忙她的学校项目，keep“坚持，保持”，keep ding sth.“一直做某事”。 根据“asked”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填(k)ept。
38．Nina mved t China five years ag. Her Chinese has i a lt by nw.
【答案】(i)mprved
【详解】句意：妮娜五年前搬到了中国。到现在，她的中文已经进步了很多。by nw和现在完成时连用，结构是has+过去分词，imprve“提高”，过去分词是imprved。故填(i)mprved。
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Nwadays, it is very usual fr peple t rder takeut, but did peple eat takeut in ancient 39 ?
Maybe yu dn’t think s. In fact, there was takeut as lng back as the Sng Dynasty (960-1279). Accrding t histry bks, Emperr Xiazng (1127-1194) liked t 40 takeut late at night. His servants (仆人) then went arund the city t pick up the dishes and bring them back t the palace.
Cmmn peple als rdered takeut. They wuld get their waiters t g ut int the streets and ask which dishes 41 that day. Peple culd then place an rder, delivery (快递) wrkers wuld bring fd t their hmes 42 . In the famus Sng Dynasty painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), a takeut wrker is ding delivery wrk. The man can be seen 43 with fd in his hand in a hurry.
【答案】39．times 40．rder 41．culd be sent 42．later 43．walking
【导语】本文讲述了在古代时期也有外卖，宋代名画《清明上河图》上就画着外卖员正在做送餐工作，当时的人们甚至有专门的外卖餐盒。
39．句意：现在，人们点外卖很常见，但在古代人们吃外卖吗？根据ancient及所给词time可推断，此处表达“古代”，time在表示“时代”时为可数名词，这里应用复数，ancient times“古代”。故填times。
40．句意：据史书记载，孝宗(1127-1194)喜欢在深夜点外卖。根据“takeut late at night”可知是点外卖，所给词rder为动词，意为“点餐”；like后用动词不定式作宾语。故填rder。
41．句意：他们会让服务员站在街上，大声询问当天可以送哪些菜。根据“ask which dishes”和备选词汇可知是问可以送什么菜，dishes与can send之间为被动关系，此处应用被动语态can be+动词的过去分词；原句是一般过去时，情态动词can用过去式culd。故填culd be sent。
42．句意：然后人们可以下订单，送货人员随后会把食物送到家里，根据“Peple culd then place an rder,”可知，送货人员是在人们下订单之后才会送餐，故表达“之后，随后”，应用late的副词later。故填later。
43．句意：可以看到那个男人手里拿着食物匆匆忙忙地走着。所给动词walk，意为“走路”；see sb. ding“看见某人正在做……”，此处表达“可以看到那个男人手里拿着食物正匆忙地走着”。故填walking。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, table culture is part f each meal, whether it is in a restaurant r in smene’s hme. Learning t act 44 (prper) at table will make peple arund us mre cmfrtable. Then what shuld we pay attentin t when dining?
The first ne is the rder f seats. Usually, rund tables are the first 45 (chse) fr Chinese dining. The seat facing the dr is the best ne, usually fr the main guest. As fr the ther seats, the 46 (clse) they are t the main guest, the better they are.
Secnd, if we are the hst, we shuld arrive earlier 47 the dr and intrduce them t their seats. If we 48 (invite) t the meal, we shuld listen t the hst and take a seat.
Third, we shuldn’t ask the waiters the 49 (dish) prices r bargain (讨价还价) with them when we rder, which shws we are nt generus. And that 50 (make) guests feel uncmfrtable.
The last pint t nte is abut eating manners. It is 51 (plite) t urge (力劝) guests t take the dish, but it’s acceptable t intrduce the special dishes. Whether they eat r nt depends n 52 (they). It’s als unwise t take a dish fr guests, because we are nt sure 53 they like it.
【答案】
44．prperly 45．chice 46．clser 47．at 48．are invited 49．dishes’ 50．will make 51．implite 52．themselves 53．whether/if
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。
44．句意：学会在餐桌上举止得体会让我们周围的人感觉更舒服。此空修饰动词act，应用副词prperly“得体地”，故填prperly。
45．句意：通常，圆桌是中国人用餐的首选。根据“the first … fr Chinese dining”可知，是指中国人用餐的首选，此空应填名词单数chice“选择”，故填chice。
46．句意：至于其他座位，离主宾越近越好。此处为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，此空应填clse的比较级clser，故填clser。
47．句意：第二，如果我们是主人，我们应该早点到门口，把他们介绍到他们的座位上。arrive at/in“到达”，空格后the dr是指小地点，应填介词at，故填at。
48．句意：如果我们被邀请去吃饭，我们应该听主人的话，然后就座。we与动词invite之间是被动关系，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，所以此处用一般现在时被动语态“am/is/are dne”，主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are invited。
49．句意：第三，我们点餐时不应该问服务员菜的价格或与他们讨价还价，这表明我们不慷慨。dish“菜肴”，此空应填名词复数表泛指；同时此空修饰名词prices，应填名词所有格形式，故填dishes’。
50．句意：这会让客人感到不舒服。根据“And that …guests feel uncmfrtable”可知，此处指将会让客人感到不舒服，应用一般将来时“will d”，故填will make。
51．句意：力劝客人吃菜是不礼貌的，但介绍特色菜是可以接受的。根据“t urge (力劝) guests t take the dish”及常识可知，力劝客人吃菜是不礼貌的，implite“不礼貌的”，形容词作表语，故填implite。
52．句意：他们吃不吃取决于他们自己。此处宾语与主语为同一人称，宾语用反身代词themselves“他们自己”，故填themselves。
53．句意：给客人夹菜也是不明智的，因为我们不确定他们是否喜欢。根据“because we are nt sure… they like it”可知，sure后面接的是宾语从句，不确定客人是否喜欢，用whether/if“是否”引导宾语从句，故填whether/if。
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Puberty is the stage f life when yung peple leave childhd and head int adulthd. It is a difficult prcess fr teenagers because it has an effect n bth their minds and bdies. They need t understand what is ging n with their bdies, hw t deal with thse changes and hw t start taking respnsibility fr themselves.
A yung persn may begin puberty at 8, while anther may nt start puberty until 14 r 15. In general, girls start puberty tw years befre bys d. Fr bth girls and bys, it is usually cmplete by the age f 18.
During these years, the bdy develps in many ways. Feelings can als change quickly.
Teenage bys at this stage ften t take unnecessary risks. Their fcus is n having fun and being accepted by thers. They need t think befre they act and make gd decisins fr themselves.
A girl’s persnality ften des nt develp in the same way as a by’s.
Teenage girls smetimes lse cnfidence in themselves. They are n lnger certain abut their wn feelings. Yet they are usually afraid t tell their parents r teachers abut their prblems. Fr this reasn, teenage girls shuld be encuraged t discuss things with trusted adults.
Parents, schls and cmmunities can d a lt t care fr and help yung peple. It is everyne’s respnsibility t make sure that yung peple grw int healthy adults.
54．Why is puberty a difficult prcess fr teenagers?

55．Wh needs t think befre they act and make gd decisins fr themselves?

56．D yu think it is necessary fr teenage girls and teenage bys t talk abut their prblems t thers? Why r why nt?

【答案】54．It has an effect n bth their minds and bdies. 55．Teenage bys. 56．Yes. Because they can make sure if they are right by talking abut prblems t thers.
【分析】本文向我们介绍了青春期男孩和女孩各自不同的表现。
54．根据第一段“It is a difficult prcess fr teenagers because it has an effect n bth their minds and bdies.”可知，青春期对青少年来说是一个艰难的过程，因为这对他们的身心都有影响。故填It has an effect n bth their minds and bdies.
55．根据第二段“Teenage bys at this stage ften t take unnecessary risks. Their fcus is n having fun and being accepted by thers. They need t think befre they act and make gd decisins fr themselves.”可知，青春期的男孩在这个阶段经常冒不必要的风险去获得乐趣，去被他人接受。他们需要三思而后行，从而做出正确的决定。故填Teenage bys.
56．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because they can make sure if they are right by talking abut prblems t thers.
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．现代社会，人们总是感叹时间去哪儿了。中学生总是觉得没有时间做作业，没有时间享受个人爱好，没有时间……，其实时间就在实际生活中，正确利用时间才是关键。请根据图表提示内容，以“My Prper Time”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
注意：
1. 短文需包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3. 词数80～100（短文开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
My Prper Time
Where has ur time gne? Hw shuld we spend ur time prperly?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If s, I’m sure we will live a happier life.
【答案】例文：
My Prper Time
Where has ur time gne? Hw shuld we spend ur time prperly?
As students, it is imprtant fr us t study, s we shuld make a plan fr every day. Mst f all, we shuld listen carefully in class. Fr hmewrk, we need t wrk ut hw much time we need, and then finish them ne by ne. Hbbies are als imprtant in ur lives. They can make us feel happy and cnfident. But we shuldn’t spend t much time n them. We shuld spend time talking with ur friends, staying with the family, and watching TV n weekends.
If s, I’m sure we will live a happier life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，从学习、爱好与其他方面给出合理利用时间的几点建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①make a plan制定计划
②wrk ut计算出
③ne by ne逐一地
④spend time ding sth.花时间做某事
[高分句型]
Fr hmewrk, we need t wrk ut hw much time we need, and then finish them ne by ne.(省略that的定语从句)
WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND?
Films at the Museum
Tw Eurpean films will be n this Saturday afternn at the Museum Theatre. See Brken Windw at 1:30. The wrkers will be at 3:45. Fr further infrmatin, the phne number is 8795321. Our website is Museum Theatre. cm. It’s ur e-mail address as well.
Captain Gd Fellw
D yur children enjy interesting stries, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Gd Fellw will be ready t teach all these things t children f all ages at the City Square n Saturday mrning at 10:00. Free.
Internatinal Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t Central Park n Saturday and the fd is delicius and nt expensive. Time: Nn t 5:00 p. m.
D Yu Want t Hear “The Z”
“The Z”, a ppular rck grup frm Australia, will give their first US cncert at 8:00 p. m. at Rse Hall, City Cllege, n Sunday.
rder time can send walk late