河源市河源中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月第一次段考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河源市河源中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月第一次段考英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Hell, everyne. Welcme t ur schl. Nw let's take a lk at sme interesting schl publicatins(出版物)
Clumbus
It is ur literary magazine; the name shws the place where we live. It is published twice yearly. Editrial training includes develping skills at creative writing. Many excellent students are als recgnized as Schlastic Art & Writing Awards winners.
Diversin
It is ur language publicatin. Published nce a year, it impresses readers with student wrks presented in Chinese, French, and Spanish. Wrking with advisrs wh teach these languages, student editrs help in presenting their classmates' wrks, such as pems, essays, shrt stries and nvels. Diversin is ften used by ur language teachers in the classrm as well
The Bruner
It is Trinity's yearbk. Serving the entire schl, it is a yearly testament (证明) t many aspects f Trinity life. Editrial psitins are named in May, allwing editrs t attend a tw- day summer meeting atNYU. This meeting allws students t develp their ability t get knwledge befre the start f the schl year. Wrk n the yearbk begins immediately thereafter, as students wrk t create an impressive K-12 publicatin.
The Trinity Times
It is the upper schl newspaper, written, edited, phtgraphed and prduced cmpletely by students as an extra- curricular activity Its cntents include Arts and Innvatin, Trinity Life, NY Culture, Science, Opinin and Editrial, and Sprts.
1． What is special abut Diversin?
A. It is published in different languages.
B. It publishes teachers' wrks.
C. It cmes ut nce a mnth.
D. It fcuses n sprts.
2． What is the purpse f the summer meeting at NYU?
A. T prve the advantages f Trinity life.
B. T present students' pems and essays.
C. T make students better at gaining knwledge
D. T develp students' skills at creative writing.
3． Which publicatin is cmpletely run by students?
A. The Trinity Times. B. Diversln. C. The Bruner. D. Clumbus.
The winter break is just abut t end. Sn we will be back at schl. It's with bth happiness and sadness. I lk very much frward t seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it als means I’m fficially(正式地) half way thrugh the exchange yean With schl starting there are new things t try ut and experience. Fr example, I’m starting a new sprt, Track. It’s similar t Crss Cuntry, which I did frm August till Nvember.
Being here fr half a year nw, I can easily tell the differences between my tw schls. The hardest r mst different part fr me was t have the same schedule every day here. Hnestly, I prefer t have different classes every day, as I did in my hme cuntry. Hwever, I have fallen in lve with the Friday ftball games. Ftball is ne f my favrite sprts nw. Befre I came,I knew nthing abut it Nw I lve it, especially t watch it with my hst parents. I have als been s lucky t g t tw cllege ftball games.
Befre I left schl in December, I had a cuple f tests called Mid-term Test. They all went pretty smth, mstly because I didn’t have t many hard classes. My favrite class was English, and als my hardest. Persnally I really liked English, where I culd write essays (文章),challenge writing skills and imprve English talking.
Only fur days f winter break is left. A part f me wants t be n a break frever, and the ther part expects t get started again, start a new sprt and see my friends and classmates.
4．Why des the authr feel sad befre schl starts again?
A. Her hmewrk is nt finished.B. The exchange year will end sn.
C. Her schl life will get harder.D. The new sprt n lnger attracts her.
5．Hw des the schl in the authr's hme cuntry differ frm the ne she is in nw?
A. The curses are richer.B. The teachers are kinder.
C. The meals are healthier.D. The hlidays are lnger.
6．What des the authr enjy ding mst with the hst family?
A. Having a talk in English.B. Playing vide games.
C. Watching ftball matches.D. Visiting her relatives.
7．What des the underlined wrd “They” in the third paragraph refer t?
A. Classes.B. Tests.C. Games.D. Students.
The freshman year f sennr high schl is a big transitin(转变) fr any student. Luckily, yu' re nt the nly persn ging thrugh this and. plenty f thers have made the transitin befre yu.
One f the ways in which high schl is different frm middle schl r junir high schl the mst us the higher expectatins. Yu' ll find that yu' re expected t keep clser track f yur wn schedule and duties with fewer peple checking up n yu. At the same time, yur classes are likely t becme mre demanding, and yu might be participating in new schl actives as well.
Sme students find it hard t keep up with everything at first, which is ttally nrmal . One way t prepare in advance fr these higher expectatins is t make sure that yu have rganized schedules in place befre yu start high schl.
Anther imprtant skill in meeting these higher expectatins is building a strng supprt netwrk. N matter hw strng yu are, at sme pint yu will bviusly need sme help. Keeping healthy relatinships with yur friends and teachers is a great way t make sure that yu have peple wh are willing t help when yu need them.
Try t get t knw at least sme f yur teachers beynd yur classrm cmmunicatin. Be an active learner during class and stay after class t ask questins. Take advantage f email r class messaging systems The better yur teachers knw yu, the better prepared they' ll be t help when yu need them.
It's imprtant fr yu t keep in mind as yu start high schl that n ne is perfect. Transitins are hard fr everyne, and starting high schl is a big transitin. Actually, these challenges prvide a great and suitable chance t reinvent yurself.
8． In the authr's view, what's the biggest difference between high schl and middle schl?
A. Different relatinships. B. The higher expectatins.
C. High academic achievements. D. The higher pressure.
9． Which f the fllwing suggestins is nt mentined in the text?
A. Careful schedules. B. Healthy relatinships.
C. Using netwrk infrmatin. D. Reinventing yurself.
10． Wh is the article written fr?
A. Students in junir high schl.
B. Teachers in senir high schl.
C. Students in Grade Ten.
D. Parents f senir high schl students.
11． What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Meet Yur Teacher's High Expectatins
B. Hw t Becme an Active Learner in High Schl
C. What t Prepare t Keep Up with Everything in High Schl
D. Hw t Get Thrugh the Transitin f the Freshman Year f High Schl
Teenagers' travelling arund the wrld alne has been making headlınes quite ften. A yung persn alne in a dangerus situatin attracts attentin. Yung sailrs als attract varius views. Fr example, Jessica Watsn was asked by the gvernment t call ff her sl trip acrss the cean, yet the Prime Minister (总理) called her“a her fr yung Australians” when she returned. It seems that views are ples apart n the ability and independence f yung peple.
Sme experts tell us that teenage brains are likely t make wrng judgments. But such ideas ften d nt apply t specific individuals (个 体). Between the ages f 14 and 18, teenagers differ greatly in their abilities . The amunt f independence that each is allwed shuld be determined nt simply by their ages but by discussin with the related and respnsible adults. Sme teens are certainly inexperienced and make chıldısh mıstakes, but the nes wh attempt dangerus jurneys nrmally d s by winning the cnfidence f hard- headed and expenenced adult supprters.
But it's als wrng t think that any 16- year- ld can make a hit as Jessica Watsn. Watsn calls herself“a cmmn girl wh has a dream”. Her purpse is t encurage teenagers but this idea can have the ppsite effect f making them feel nt gd enugh because great achievements are beynd them. Shuld all teens have such wild dreams? Actually, individuals face different cnditins that limit their dreams.
Teenagers wh travel arund the wrld alne shuld nt be judged by precnceived (先入为主的) views abut yung peple. Nr shuld“ cmmn” teenagers cme under pressure t lng fr extrnrdınary persnal gals. In fact, I beheve the example f sl sail ing verstresses what an individual can d. The teenage years are when mst f us“ cmmn” peple learn that we can achieve great things in cperatin with thers.
12． Why is Jessica Watsn mentined in the first paragraph?
A. T set a her ic example t teenagers.
B. T pint ut the public's interest in yung peple.
C. T intrduce different pinins n teenagers' adventures.
D. T shw the Prime Mınıster disagreed with the gvernment.
13． What can determine the amunt f teenagers' independence?
A. Different jurneys. B. Brain develpment.
C. Cnfidence in themselves. D. Cmmunicatin with adults
14． What des the underlined part“a cmmn girl wh has a dream” mean?
A. Watsn likes dangerus Jurneys. B. Teenagers can achieve success.
C. Watsn can accept wh she is. D. Teenagers shuld g travelling.
15． What's the authr's artitude twards teenagers' act f travelling alne?
A. Psitive B. Supprtıve. C. Uncarıng. D. Dubtful
二、七选五
16．Ging frm junir high schl t the freshman year f senir high schl is a big challenge. What if yu meet with difficulties? ①
Be pen t new friendships.
Senir high schl is all abut experiencing new things, including new friendships. Getting t knw peple yu haven't met befre is a great way t braden yur hrizns. ② Simply sitting with a new persn at lunch can be a gd way t get it started.
③
Fr mst peple, ging ff t senur high schl means heading ff t a new campus . If yu wrry abut the unknwn, reach the schl and see if smene can help. They might be able t shw yu arund the campus, which will make yu a bit mre cmfrtable as yu g n with yur freshman year
Get rganised.
Senir high schl and junir high schl are very different in studying. ④ Yu can buy a planner and spend a few minutes each night revising the ntes yu tk in class that day Being n tp f yur study will make it much easier t get used t senir high schl.
Create a three- year plan.
While there's n need t plan every day fr the next three years, it can't hurt t make a nte f classes yu want t take r activities yu'd like t try ⑤ HIavıng a plan in place will help yu make the mst f yur senir high schl experience.
A. Explre the campus.
B. Be pen t new experiences.
C. If yu' re nervus r frightened, start small.
D. Believe it r nt, the three years ges by really fast.
E. Chailenges like these might smetimes put yu under great pressure.
F. Try t get as rganised as pssible s yu can be n tp f yur study.
G. Here are sme ways t help yu deal with bad feelings and prepare fr the first year.
三、完形填空（15空）
Sme flks spend decades lking fr their best friends. I was 1 enugh t find mine in Grade 7 at my senir schl - eight 2 girls.
As we cntinued t high schl, a cuple f girls 3 and a cuple f new nes wrmed their way in. By the end f Grade 12, the grup had mre r less 4 int its final frm, ne that's 5 remarkably cmplete fr the past 20 years.
Amng ur many traditins is an annual Christmas 6 . This event first 7 when we were 12. We set it up n the lng, sticky cafeteria tables at ur schl t swap 8 gifts bught with ur babysıtting(当临时保姆) mney. In fllwing years, we'd 9 a night f it, watching mvies and rderıng pizza in parents’ living rms, 10 mving int ur wn shabby student apartments, int slightly less shabby adult apartments and then int ur first 11 .
At the beginning, we gave each ther butterfly hair clips and s n. Thse 12 bright small jewellery and cheerful husewares as we began nesting(筑巢) in ur 20s and baby clthes nce we started having 13 in ur 30s.
Hlidays with family can be 14 . but ur exchange ffered smething else: a chance fr my friends and me t 15 ur wn traditins and play at being grwn- ups.
17． A. annyed B. astnished C. lucky D. cnfused
18． A. cnfident B. teenage C. fashinable D curius
19． A. drpped ut B. drpped in C. shwed up D shwed ff
20． A. brken B. cncentrated C. separated D. turned
21． A. transprted B. increased C. advanced D. remaIned
22． A. hbby B. exchange C. explratin D adventure
23． A. caught n B. tk place C. brke ut D. fell dwn
24． A. unique B. expensive C. mdest D. amazing
25． A. imprve B. recmmend C. apply D. make
26． A. regularly B. actually C. eventually D. infrmally
27． A. huses B. destinatin C. campus D. accmmdatin
28． A. fcused n B. gave way t C. checked in D. adapted t
29． A. arrangements B. jbs C. kids D. families
30．A. bvius B. practical C. addicted D. warm
31． A. create B. quit C. cntact D. recgnize
四、短文填空
32．Pandas An An and Ke Ke, bth brn in June 2019, will spend arund 30 days in quarantine(隔离) and anther 30 days getting used t their new envırnment befre making their first public ① ( appear) during the Chnstmas hliday
The pair arrived at Hng Kng Internatinal Airprt n Thursday mrning. Like VIP guests, An ʌn and Ke Ke② ( welcme) t their new hme with ballns, decratins, live music and ③ ( cheer) fans. Paul Png Kin- yee, chairman f Ocean Park, said the pair wuld live in the park, hping that they wuld be ready ④ ( meet) vIsItrs by Christmas. The park currently has enugh hands fr the caring jb,⑤ ( include) experts frm the Chına Cnservatin and Research Center fr the Giant Panda in Sichuan prvince, ⑥ will stay in Hng Kng t ffer help.
In Octber, Hng Kng plans t hst a special event t invite ⑦ public t suggest new names fr the pandas, accrding t traditin. T celebrate the ⑧ ( arrive) f An An and Ke Ke, Ocean Park is ffering free panda- shaped ice cream t ⑨ ( it) annual(年度的) card members frm Thursday thrugh Saturday and is designing all kinds f panda prducts with Hng Kng characteristics. It ⑩ ( hpe) that all walks f life will benefit frm the chances brught by this panda ecnmy
五、书面表达
33．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 打算寒假到中国旅行，他写信请求你帮他的中国之旅做个旅游规划并提出建议，请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：
(1) 旅游规划 (美食、交通、景点、住宿)；
(2) 表达美好祝愿。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
I'm thrilled t hear that yu' re plan ning a trip t Chuna during the winter break.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Diversin部分中E Diversn用不同的语言出版，给读者留下了深刻印象，这是其特殊之处。故选A项。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据The Bruner 部分中可知，该夏季会议的目的是让学生更好地获取知识。故选 C项。
3．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据 The Trinity Times 部分中可知,The Trinity Times 完全由学生管理。故选A项。
4．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段The winter break is just abut t end. Sn we will be back at schl. It's with bth happiness and sadness. I lk very much frward t seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it als means I'm fficially(正式地) half way thrugh the exchange year.(寒假就要结束了。我们很快就会回到学校。它既有快乐也有悲伤。我非常期待能见到我的朋友并再次开始练习,但这也意味着我已经正式完成了交换年的一半。)可知,再次开学前,作者感到难过,因为交换年即将结束。故选B。
5．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段Hnestly, I prefer t have different classes every day, as I did in my hme cuntry.(老实说, 我喜欢每天上不同的课,就像我在祖国一样。)可知,作者祖国的学校与她现在所在的学校不同在于课程更丰富。故选A。
6．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Ftball is ne f my favrite sprts nw. Befre I came, I knew nthing abut it. Nw I lve it, especially t watch it with my hst parents.(足球是我现在最喜欢的运动之一。在我来之前,我对它一无所知。现在我喜欢它,尤其是和我的寄宿父母一起看。)可知,作者最喜欢与寄宿家庭一起观看足球比赛。故选C。
7．答案：B
解析：代词指代题。根据第三段Befre I left schl in December, I had a cuple f tests called Mid-term Test. They all went pretty smth, mstly because I didn't have t many hard classes.(在我12月离开学校之前,我参加了几次叫做期中考试的考试。他们都很顺利,主要是因为我没有太多的硬性课程。)可知,"They"意为"考试"。A.Classes班级; 考试; C.Games比赛; D.Students学生。故选B。
8．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句高中与初中最大的区别之一就是有更高的期望可知选 B。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中：准备好了有条现的日程安排。可知，高一新生需要有周密的日程安排，可持除A项:根据第四段第三句中：与你的朋友和老师保持健康的关系，可排除B项，由第五段第三句：利用电子邮件或课堂信息系统。可知，学生可以利用网络信息，排除C 项。故选 D。
10．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段对于任何学生来说。高一都是一个巨大的转变。幸运的是，你并不是唯一经历这种转变的人，很多其他人在你之前已经经历过这种转变和最后一段第一句当你开始上高中时，对你来说重要的是要记住没有人是完美的可推知，本文是写给刚上高一的学生的。故选C。
11．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。第一段:高中一年级对任何学生来说都是一个巨大的转变。第二段:高中与初中最大的区别之一就是有更高的期望。接下来讲如何满足期望，应对巨变。第三:有条理的日程安排;第四段:建立强有力的支持系统。第五段:在课上课下都做积极的学习者并利用电子邮件或课堂信息系统。第六段:记住没有人是完美的。
12．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。第一段倒数第二句提到了 Jessica Watsn 的例子，最后一句指出关于年轻人的能力和独立性的观点处于两个极端。下文对此进行了论述。由此可知，作者以Jessica Watsn 例引出下文对年轻人目险行为的不同看法。故选C。
13．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知，与成年人的交流可以决定青少年的独立程度故选 D。
14．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词下句：可推知Jessica Watsn 说自己是一个有梦想的普通女孩,其本意是想鼓励其他青少年也像她一样取得成功。故选C。
15．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者觉得独自一人旅行或航行太过于强调个人的能力了。青少年应该在合作中取得成就。故推知，作者对青少年独自旅行的行为持“质疑”的态度。故选 D。
16．答案：GCAFD
解析：①根据上文：从初中到高一是一个巨大的挑战。如果你遇到困难怎么办?和下文：对新的友谊持开放态度，可知，文章接下来要介绍的是一些给高一新生的建议。选项G这里有一些方法可以帮助你处理不好的情绪，并为第一年做好准备。和上下文意思一致。故选 G。
②根据下文：仅仅是午餐时和一个新人坐在一起就是一个很好的开始方式。可知，作者建议从小事做起。选项 C如果你紧张或害怕，从小处着手。和下文意思一致。故选C。
③根据下文：对大多数人来说，上高中意味着要去一个新的校园。如果你担心未知的事情，联系学校，看看是否有人能忙。他们可能会带你参观校园，这会让你在高一的时候更加舒适。可知，这一段建议要先了解和熟校园。选项 A“探索校园”和下文意思一致。故选A。
④根据上文：要有条理。可知，这一段是建议高一新生要有计划，有条理。选项 F“尽盘有条理，这样你才能在学习中名列前茅。”和上文意思一致。故选F.
⑤根据上文：虽然没有必要为未来三年的每一天都做计划，但记下你想上的课或想尝试的活动也无妨。可知，这里提到高中三年都要有计划，因为三年时间也是转限即逝。选项D信不信由你，这三年过得真快。和上文意思一致。故选 D。
17．答案：C
解析：第一段作者提到的有些人花费敷年寻找好朋友与后面形成一个对比:作者在七年级遇见自己的好朋友，所以倍感幸运。故C选项符合题意。
18．答案：B
解析：这是一个线索剧,根据上一句提到的七年级的孩子可知,她们是十几岁的女孩。故选 B。
19．答案：A
解析：从此句的后而部分“a cuple f new nes wrmed their way in”可知,有些人退出,而有些人加人，故选 A。
20．答案：D
解析：此句的意思是;有几个人退出,有几个加入,最终我们成为了一个团队,符合题意,故选 D。
21．答案：D
解析：根据前文可知,这个群体有人退出去,有人加人进来,以及后文作者对这个团队友谊的描述可知,在接下来的 20年这个团队保持得相当完整。
22．答案：B
解析：根据文中对圣诞节互送礼物的描述以及最后一段中的“ur exchange ffered smething else”可知选B。
23．答案：B
解析：根据全文可知第一次互送礼物这个仪式是在我们 12 岁的时候举行的,故 take place“发生,举行”符合厕意。
24．答案：C
解析：根据文章的行文顺序,当时是 12 岁,用赚的零花钱买的礼物,可知,这个礼物不是很贵。
25．答案：D
解析：此句的意思是,我们选定一个晚上来进行此事。make“安排,准备",故选 D。
26．答案：C
解析：根据上下文可知,举行这个活动的地方,一步步在变换,故选项C符合意。
27．答案：A
解析：根据作者的时间顺序和地点转移的描述，可推断聚会的地点应该到了家里。
28．答案：B
解析：此句的意思是,我们送的礼物从开始送的蝴蝶型发卡到后来的商店买的珠宝。give way t“为...让位”,这里就是取而代之的意思。
29．答案：C
解析：根据此句中“baby clthes”推断出我们有了孩子后我们给孩子们买衣服,故选 C.
30．答案：D
解析：根据常理推断,跟家人在一起的节日是温馨的。故选 D。
31．答案：A
解析：根据前文可知,这一群女孩建立了自己的互送礼物的传统。故选项A符合题意。
32．答案：①appearance②were welcmed③cheerful/cheering④t meet⑤including⑥wh⑦the⑧arrival⑨its⑩is hped
33．答案：
Dear Mike,
I'm thrilled t bear that yu're planning a trip t China daring the winter break. Yu asked me t give yu a helping hand t make the travel arrangements, Here cmes my advice.
First f all, I wuld suggest starting frm Beijing, where yu can admire the Great Wall and the Frbidden City. When yu are in Beijing, what yu can't miss ls varieties f extremely delicius Chinese dishes such as Peking Rast Duck and Zhajiangmian. Then, head t Shang hai fr a taste f mdern China and its famus skyline, after which yu can explre the ancient city f Xi'an and pay a visit t the unbelievable Terractta Army with8,000 statues, Finally, end yur trip in Chengdu t see the adrable pandas and taste the htpt unique t Chengdu. In terms f accmmdatin, it is highly recmmended t bk a htel in advance thrugh nline travel agencies like Ctrip r Qunar. Especially amazing is China's high-speed and cnvenient traffic, s that there ls n need fr yu t wrry abut it.
I hpe yu will find these suggestins practical, and I can't wait t hear all abut yur adventures in China! Wish yu a safe and enjyable trip!
Yurs,
Li Hua