吉林省吉林市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

这是一份吉林省吉林市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了 36 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英 语 试 题
说明：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，贴好条形码。
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3.请按题号顺序在答题卡相应区域作答，超出区域所写答案无效；在试卷上、草纸上答题无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What natinality is Sasha?
A. Russian.B. American.C. Chinese.
2. Why is the ceremny put ff?
A. The hst gt stuck in traffic.
B. The imprtant guest hasn’t arrived.
C. The band needs time t set up their instruments.
3. What are the speakers ding?
A. Cking a meal at the man’s huse.
B. Wrking in a restaurant’s kitchen.
C. Ordering fd at a café.
4. What des the wman ask Tny t d?
A. Say srry t his brther.B. Make up with his sister.C. Cntrl his feelings.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A science TV series.
B. A fact abut the girl’s friend.
C. Infrmatin frm a schl lessn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What des the man plan t leave at hme?
A. His camera.B. His phne.C. His cmputer.
7. Hw many sweaters is the man ging t pack?
A. Fur.B. Three.C. Tw.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why is the wman s excited?
A. It’s her first time t Hawaii.
B. She is enjying a wnderful view.
C. The man has been driving far t meet her.
9. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the early mrning.B. In the late afternn.C. At midnight.
听第8段材料，回答第10 至 12题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. At a supermarket.B. At hme.C. At a party stre.
11. What will the speakers celebrate fr tnight?
A. Christmas.B. The Spring Festival.C. The man’s birthday.
12. Hw is Annabel prbably feeling abut the party?
A. Nervus.B. Uncncerned.C. Excited.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and assistant.
B. Shp wner and salespersn.
C. Cmpany wner and marketing directr.
14. Why is the wman traveling t Milan?
A. T attend a meeting.
B. T try sme new prducts.
C. T have a hliday with her family.
15. What is the wman’s field f wrk prbably?
A. Clthing.B. Filmmaking.C. Advertising.
16. What will Jerry prbably d next?
A. Take a lk at sme phts.
B. Cancel the meeting tday.
C. Bard a flight.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh shuld attend mre art events accrding t the speaker?
A. Gvernment fficials.B. Students.C. Businessmen.
18. What did the speaker invite everyne t d?
A. Try the fd served in the museum.
B. Ask her questins after the talk.
C. Clap fr the supprters.
19. Which area is clsed at present?
A. The mdern art area.B. The mdel design area.C. The classic painting area.
20. When des the museum clse nrmally?
A. At 7:00 p. m.B. At 8:00 p. m.C. At 9:00 p. m.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Incredible Theme Parks Wrth Visiting in America
Edaville Family Theme Park
If yur sn r daughter always watches Thmas the Tank Engine n TV, then yu had better accmpany yur child t Edaville Family Theme Park. This theme park is hme t Thmas Land, highlights f which include a 20- minute train ride n a life- size Thmas the Tank Engine, a live shw featuring yur favrite industrial trains and numerus ther themed rides featuring adrable, life- size and rideable Thmas characters.
Cliff’s Amusement Park
One f just tw amusement parks in New Mexic, Cliff’s Amusement Park in Albuquerque is nt just the best park in its state. It als has what is cnsidered t be ne f the best wden rller casters in superb cnditin in the cuntry, the New Mexic Rattler. This caster features mre dips, twists and turns than even the mst wund- up snake.
Belmnt Park
Belmnt Park features ne f the mst histric casters in the cuntry. Indeed, this park is hme t the Giant Dipper, a wden rller caster that was built during the “Glden Age f Casters” and pened in 1925. In additin t this caster and ther rides and attractins, there are als sme fd stalls alng the bardwalk.
Beech Bend Amusement Park
In additin t dzens f family- friendly rides, this park als features a dragstrip raceway(牵引式跑道) and a camping grund. What is especially appealing t children and adults is the Splash Lagn Water Park. Lie arund in the lazy river r the enrmus leisure pl, r take a div e dwn the water ride. There’s n better way t beat that intense Suthern summer heat.
21. Which is the mst attractive t a fan f Thmas the Tank Engine?
A. Belmnt Park.B. Cliff’s Amusement Park.
C. Edaville Family Theme Park.D. Beech Bend Amusement Park.
22. What d Cliff’s Amusement Park and Belmnt Park have in cmmn?
A. They are water themed.B. They ffer fd and drinks.
C. They have wden rller casters.D. They are the best parks in the wrld.
23. What can yu enjy at Beech Bend Amusement Park?
A. Fishing.B. Camping.C. Surfing.D. Cycling.
B
Selina Zhang, a high schler, has invented a trap that culd ptentially get rid f lanternflies (斑点灯蝇) in the city. She first nticed this pest in grade schl. At the time, Zhang was visiting a market near her hmetwn and the clrful bugs caught her eye.
Zhang’s first encunter with the lanternfly relates t the qute, “Nt all that glitters is gld.” This bug whse bright red underwings stand ut frm black frewings(前翅) might be pretty t lk at. Hwever, it has damaged lcal agricultural industry fr decades, and the city has been unable t remve this prblem.
This insect has a healthy appetite fr mst plants and can feed n mst crps, trees and varius fruits. This invasive (侵入的) pest des nt harm humans r animals. Hwever, it culd reduce the quality f life f peple living in heavily affected areas. It is knwn t be a nuisance (讨厌的东西) in utdr areas as they can lay their egg masses n trees and even vehicles.
Zhang eventually realized that this insect was a threat t Garden City and decided t d smething abut it. Mst peple chse insecticides t manage this invasin, but this can leave harmful remains. Sme thers use a sticky band t trap pests, but this methd is als unsafe as it can trap ther small animals and insects.
In search f an eclgically acceptable methd, Zhang gt inspiratin frm chess bards and the “Dance Revlutin”. She cnducted an extensive field bservatin fr weeks nn- stp, bserving the behaviral patterns f the bugs. She studied hw they grew ver time and navigated (进行导航) unfamiliar structures and areas they chse t gather. After her study, Zhang knew she wanted t cpy the tree f heaven as a trap and used an umbrella.
She then designed an electric net fr this tree, using machine learning t kill the lanternflies that landed. And she finally created a slar- pwered, self- cleaning “tree” that attracts the sptted lanternfly, remving the bug with an electrnic net.
24. What des the qute “Nt all that glitters is gld” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Things lking valuable may be wrthless.
B. Zhang’s hmetwn fails t get rid f the bug.
C. Bdies f the beautiful lanternflies are shining.
D. The bug destrys agricultural industry despite its beauty.
25. What can be learned abut lanternflies?
A. They live n greens and animals.B. They have a bad effect n peple’s life.
C. Peple hate them laying eggs everywhere.D. Their underwings are shrter than their frewings.
26. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The applicatin f the trap.B. The surce f the trap.
C. The prcess f inventing the trap.D. The challenges f designing the trap.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Zhang?
A. Determined and innvative.B. Creative and utging.
C. Reliable and knwledgeable.D. Intelligent and cnfident.
C
Pint in the directin f fd n the kitchen dr, and yur dg will fllw yur guidance t eat it up. That is a skill even ur clsest relative in the animal kingdm cannt match.
“Chimps (黑猩猩) can perfrm much better than dgs n s many things,” said Brian Hare, a prfessr at Duke University. “But they’re nt particularly gd at understanding cperative cmmunicative gestures.” Previus studies have shwn cnflicting results abut whether bth dg and wlf puppies (幼崽) can read human gestures. S Hare’s team cmpared a grup f yung dgs with their wild cusins t test the questin ut.
The dg puppies were service- dgs- in- training, and mst f them were raised by a nnprfit rganizatin. Like ther yung puppies, they engaged in human interactin smetimes thrughut the day, and they were still lked after by their mther. The yung wlves, n the ther hand, were separated frm their mther 10 r 11 days after they were brn, and they were arund human handlers 24/7, living at the Wildlife Science Center.
The scientists put 44 dgs and 37 wlf puppies, all between 5 and 18 weeks ld, thrugh a series f tests and challenges. In ne task, researchers placed a treat in ne f tw bwls, and then pinted a finger at the bwl cntaining the snack three times. The dg puppies were twice as likely t understand where t g even thugh they had experienced far less human cntact, and the researchers made sure the pups were nt just smelling the fd. And in a separate test, the dgs were 30 times mre likely t apprach an unknwn human and made significantly mre eye cntact with peple than little wlves.
“The cmparisn f s many yung dgs and wlves n a wide variety f tasks is very exciting,” said Angie Jhnstn, a researcher at Bstn Cllege, wh was nt invlved with the new wrk. “It’s a very ambitius study.”
28. In which aspect did the experimental animals differ?
A. Their age.B. Their living cnditins.
C. The number f tests they tk part in.D. The human gestures they were abut t read.
29. What can we learn frm this study?
A. The dg puppies were less likely t get the treat.
B. The dg puppies were mre willing t interact with peple.
C. The wlf puppies weren’t as interested in the fd as the dgs were.
D. The wlf puppies weren’t s intelligent as dg puppies.
30. What is Angie Jhnstn’s attitude t the study?
A. Uncaring.B. Uncertain.C. Supprtive.D. Cnfused.
31. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Reading Humans: Dg Pups Outperfrm Wlf Pups?
B. Chimps vs Dg Pups: Wh’s the Master f Gestures?
C. Interacting with Humans: Dg Pups’ Secret t Understanding Gestures?
D. Dg Pups’ Skill: Master Eye Cntact fr Fd?
D
“Imagine yu have t make a speech, but instead f lking dwn at yur ntes, the wrds appear in frnt f yur eyes, whichever directin yu lk in,” says Steve Sinclair when intrducing the smart cntact lenses (隐形眼睛) being develped by his cmpany Mj.
Hwever, this is just ne f many features the makers f smart cntact lenses prmise will be available in the future. Other smart lenses are being develped t cllect health data. They are expected t help t self- mnitr and track glucse(葡萄糖) levels, accrding t Rebecca Rjas, instructr at Clumbia University. “They can als prvide extended- release (缓释) drug- delivery ptins. It’s exciting t see hw far technlgy has cme, and the ptential it ffers t imprve patients’ lives.
Despite the excitement, smart lenses technlgy still has t vercme a number f challenges. One challenge will be pwering them with batteries that will bviusly have t be incredibly tiny, s will they deliver enugh pwer t d anything useful?
Mj is still testing its prduct, but wants custmers t be able t wear its lenses all day, withut having t re charge them. “The expectatin is that yu are nt cnsuming infrmatin frm the lens all the time but in shrt mments thrughut the day. Actual battery life will depend n hw and hw ften it is used, just like yur smartphne r smartwatch tday,” a cmpany spkespersn explains.
Besides, accrding t senir plicy analyst Daniel Leufer, any device with a frward- facing camera that allws a user t take pictures, r recrd vides, presents risks t bystanders’(旁观者) privacy.
Additinally, there are cncerns abut the prduct that will be familiar t anyne wh wears regular cntacts. “Any type f cntact lens can present a risk t eye health, if nt prperly cared fr r nt fitted prperly. Just like any ther medical device, we need t make sure the patients’ health cmes first,” says Ms Rjas.
“We knw it’s ging t take sme time fr the public t accept it. But we think it’s unavidable that all f ur eyewear is eventually ging t becme smart,” says Mr Sinclair.
32. What can Mj’s smart lenses enable wearers t d?
A. Take ntes whenever necessary.B. Keep ging in the right directin.
C. Receive infrmatin befre their eyes.D. Sha re imprtant infrmatin with thers.
33. Hw culd smart lenses benefit wearers’ health?
A. By reducing their glucse levels.B. By aviding the use f eye drugs.
C. By reminding them t d exercise.D. By infrming them f their health state.
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT a cncern f the cmpany?
A. Lng- term use withut wrrying abut charging.
B. The risk f invading (侵犯) the privacy f bystanders.
C. The pssibility f causing harm t eye health.
D. The lack f cnfidence in the prspect f smart eyewear.
35. What can we learn frm Mr Sinclair’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. He is cnfident abut the smart lenses’ future.
B. He will spend mre time imprving the smart lenses.
C. He expects the smart lenses t be a hit nce launched.
D. He is wrried abut the prblems brught by the smart lenses.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tidying yur desk, watering yur plants r flding laundry—these husehld chres are hardly the height f hednism (享乐主义). 36 . Psychlgists suggest there are many ptential mechanisms that might explain the perfect pleasure f puttering (慢条斯理地做). They may well encurage yu t engage in it mre ften.
Pleasant distractins
On the surface level, puttering may be useful because it ccupies the mind, s that we give fewer resurces t the things that are wrrying us. Fr instance, we may find husehld tasks can help us fcus n the present mment. Peple cmpleting these small tasks ften reprt a significantly better md. 37 , as if the immersin (沉浸) in the simple activity had refreshed their minds.
38
Unlike ther distracting activities- such as playing cmputer games r watching trashy TV— puttering als has the advantage f being psitive and useful, increasing ur “perceived cntrl”. When we feel anxius, a sense f helplessness can heighten the physilgical stress respnse, increasing levels f hrmnes. Ideally, we wuld deal directly with the upsetting situatin itself. But research suggests we can gain a perceptin f cntrl frm activities that may have little effect n the situatin that’s bthering us.
Tidy rm, fcused mind
39 . If yur puttering takes the frm f rganizing and decluttering (清理), yu may find that the tidier envirnment is itself a frm f cmfrt. T summarize, if we see rder utside, it helps us t feel a bit less chatic inside. 40 .
A. Being pwerful
B. A feeling f cntrl
C. The benefits d nt end there
D. We will feel great anxiety in ur mind
E. This included reduced nervusness and even a sense f “inspiratin”
F. It is cmfrting because it makes life easier t manage and mre predictable
G. Yet we ften find urselves seeking pleasure and cmfrt in small repetitive tasks
第三部分 语言知识运用（共五节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My wife knws me well. When I get that lk n my face and she sees I’m 41 , she says, “Yu need t g hme, dear.”
I return t Sierra Lene, the cuntry I 42 in 1999 due t the war that ruined it. The civil war lasted 11 years, 43 many schls and the future f children.
In 2009, 10 years after I left, I felt it was time t rebuild and 44 the life that we had befre the war. The task f rebuilding schls was 45 with ver tw- thirds f them destryed.
We started with the schl in Mbureh village. With charity help, ur rganizatin raised the 46 . The rebuilt schl brught 47 frm the children, and they 48 me.
With each brick and nail 49 , I thught f the kids’ future. Wrkers and vlunteers 50 hard t rebuild ne schl after anther. Back in Canada, my wife nticed the 51 in me. I was mre cnfident as gd things were happening in my hmeland. But things here wuld 52 me f Sierra Lene’s prblems.
In the grcery stre, the fd reminded me f the hungry kids verseas. The 53 arund me abut minr things seemed strange: The weather wasn’t just right r a flight had been pstpned. My wife wuld always tell me t g. S I’d g back t build mre schls and see mre happy children.
I have 54 many peple wh have the same heart as me and want t see the smiles f children in Sierra Lene. We all knw hw much a smile can supprt us: It is 55 in full.
41. A. sleepyB. devtedC. distractedD. tired
42. A. visitedB. jinedC. fledD. missed
43. A. affectingB. destryingC. integratingD. expanding
44. A. recverB. recrdC. reactD. refuse
45. A. rewardingB. amusingC. effrtlessD. huge
46. A. interestsB. awarenessC. alarmsD. funds
47. A. cnfusinsB. tearsC. smilesD. hesitatins
48. A. accmpaniedB. mtivatedC. ccupiedD. blessed
49. A. fixedB. cuntedC. remvedD. painted
50. A. trainedB. cmpetedC. fughtD. wrked
51. A. changeB. anxietyC. prblemD. anger
52. A. remindB. cnvinceC. cureD. warn
53. A. laughtersB. cmplaintsC. celebratinsD. discussins
54.A. cmpared withB. argued withC. met withD. lived with
55. A. requirementB. statementC. paymentD. assessment
第二节 单词拼写（请用选择性必修一2—5单元所学单词填空，每题1分，共计8分）
56. In terms f music, her ________ (偏爱) tends twards classical rather than pp.
57. The student’s wrk was ________ (展示; 陈列) n the wall.
58. Yuan Lngping, knwn as the “father f hybrid rice”, ________ (献身) his whle life t Chinese agriculture.
59. After a busy week at wrk, I enjy spending my ________ (闲暇) time relaxing utdrs.
60. We decided t ________ (骑行) thrugh the cuntryside t enjy the beautiful scenery.
61. Trains are ________ (可靠的), cheap and best fr the lng jurneys.
62. I wuld cnsider it a ________ (恩惠) if yu wuld reply at nce.
63. He is ________ (羞愧;惭愧) f his failing the driving test again.
第三节 单句语法填空（每题1分，共计12分）
根据语境，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
64. The firm is wrking n a new prduct in ________ (cmbine) with several verseas partners.
65. What he said is relevant ________ the tpic we are discussing.
66. ________ (stretch) befre exercise is crucial fr preventing injuries.
67. At this time tmrrw afternn, we ________ (play) badmintn.
68. I sn nticed his ________ (absent) frm his schl.
69. She shwed her ________ (apprve) by ndding.
70. ________(ccupy) in designing a new rbt, he has n time t play.
71. Jenny can’t resist ________ (persuade) t buy the things that she desn’t really need.
72. ________ impressed peple mst abut Yuan Lngping was his nging ability t fulfill his dream.
73. The examples teachers prvide shuld be ________ (cnvince) t help students understand the cncept.
74. Kate, ________ sister I shared a rm with when we were at cllege, has gne t wrk in Canada.
75. Her health brke ________ under the pressure f wrk.
第四节 短文语法填空（每空1.5分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A research team led by Gu Sngta, prfessr at the Nrthwest University in China, is develping 76. ________ is called “Tri—AI”, a system with facial recgnitin and ther technlgies 77. ________ (identify) glden snub- nsed mnkeys (川金丝猴), which are a prtected species living in the Qinlin Muntains in Nrthwest China. Nw, the system can detect, track and recgnize individual animals frm vides and images, 78. ________(make) all- time mnitring animals pssible.
“In the past few years, machine learning 79. ________ (emply) t recgnize species, but accurate individual recgnitin is the first step t d in animal behavir analysis and animal prtectin,” Gu tld Glbal Times, nting the system enables researchers t achieve this gal.
Early 80. ________, t mnitr and track a particular animal, researchers usually used radi cllars(无线电项圈) t mark 81. ________. But this methd ften injures the animal r is easy t be bthered by bad weather, leaving the researchers with the challenge f 82. ________(tackle) the task f identifying the ne they want t track amng a grup f animals in the wild.
With the facial recgnitin technlgy 83. ________(adpt) n animals, it may be 84. ________(incredible) easier t ensure the 85. ________(secure) f animals than 10 years ag.
第五节 课文背诵（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
注意要与原文完全一致，否则不得分。
86. 然而，我将始终着眼于变革的积极一面，接受变革，而不是抗拒变革。
87. 置身这般美丽的荒原，我感到活着是如此幸福。
88. 袁隆平给人们印象最深的是他不断实现梦想的能力。
89. 就像口头语言一样，不同的文化有着不同的肢体语言。
90. 当我们感到沮丧或孤单时，最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的家乡吉林市今年新建了一个地方民俗文化主题公园，请给你的留学生好友 Mike写封邮件，邀请他下周日一同来参观。
内容包括：
1.位置、主题；
2.活动：了解地方民俗文化，享受特色美食、娱乐活动等。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：地方民俗文化主题公园 lcal flk culture theme park
命题、校对：高二英语命题组Dear Mike,
Yurs,
Li Hua