初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 7 Be wise with money单元测试测试题

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 7 Be wise with money单元测试测试题，共23页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读还原，单词拼写，短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

客观题部分（共55分）
一、单项选择
1．—This is my ________ first time t cme t yur city． Hw beautiful it is!
—Yes． And it’s ________ biggest city in ur cuntry．
A．/; the B．the;/ C．the; the D．/; a
2．There is a ________ at ur schl． Many students wear their designs．
A．flwer shp B．clthes sale C．fashin shw D．bk sale
3．—I want t buy a gift fr my sister． D yu have ________ gd ideas?
—Hw abut ________ bks?
A．sme; any B．any; any C．sme; sme D．any; sme
4．There________ a lt f traffic in the street． We will give________ t the gvernment．
A．are; sme advice B．is; sme advice C．is; an advice D．are; sme advice
5．There are lts f peple in the park． Sme are singing and ______ are reading．
A．thers B．ther C．the ther D．the anther
6．There are nt many peple ________ in this village, and 80 per cent f them ________ wmen and children．
A．left; is B．leaving; are C．left; are D．leaving; is
7．Traveling by taxi can ________ a lt f mney．
A．pay B．take C．cst D．spend
8．—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes, and it needs t g ________ the cluds．
A．thrugh; thrugh B．acrss; acrss C．thrugh; acrss D．acrss; thrugh
9．It’s imprtant fr us ________ hard in rder t have a better life．
A．wrked B．wrking C．wrk D．t wrk
10．—I have a tthache． What shuld I d?
—________
A．Lucky yu! B．Why nt see a dentist? C．Yu’d better wrk hard D．Yu’re jking!
二、完形填空
Mr． Black makes a rbt． But the rbt can nly say ne sentence． That is “Yu are quite 1” When smene speaks t him, he always says the 2 sentence．
One day, Mr． Black wants t sell him fr sme mney, s he takes the rbt t the market． “Wh will buy my rbt? He is very 3 !” he shuts (喊)．“Eight hundred dllars fr my rbt!”
A man is surprised, “Why is the man 4 s much? Is his rbt great?” he thinks． Then he 5 the rbt, “Are yu wrth eight hundred dllars?” “Yu are quite right,” answers the rbt．
The man 6 the rbt’s answer． S he buys him and takes him 7． But sn he finds that the rbt can’t say 8 sentences． He feels 9 that he buys the rbt． He stands befre the rbt and says, “Oh, I 10 s much mney n yu! Hw silly I am!”
“Yu are quite right,” says the rbt．
1．A．clearB．lateC．tidyD．right
2．A．differentB．famusC．sameD．difficult
3．A．strngB．smartC．lvelyD．kind
4．A．wrrying abutB．asking frC．thinking fD．waiting fr
5．A．asksB．tellsC．findsD．lses
6．A．checksB．wantsC．likesD．needs
7．A．thereB．hereC．hmeD．near
8．A．differentB．sameC．strangeD．nice
9．A．quietB．luckyC．gladD．sad
10．A．payB．takeC．spendD．cst
三、阅读理解
(A)
Sme students share their ideas n hw t use pcket mney．
1．Wh gt the mst pcket mney?
A．Sng QianB．Zhang PingC．Li AiD．Wang Lei
2．Li Ai planned t use her pcket mney t ________ ．
A．g t the mvies B．put all f it in the bank
C．pay fr sme f all her schl csts D．buy gifts fr her parents n their birthdays
3．What d we knw frm this passage?
A．All f the students can decide hw t use the mney．
B．Sme f the students didn’t get any pcket mney．
C．All f the students plan t spend sme mney n bks．
D．N students want t give the pcket mney t their parents．
(B)
“Sphie, yu have a scter (滑板车) already, a really nice ne!”
“I knw, but this ne is s gd,” I said．
“It is great, but we have t g nw,” said Dad．
We left the stre． On the way hme, I didn’t say a wrd． I always thught f that new scter!
Three weeks later, Dad and I were back in the stre． The scter wasn’t there． But as we walked past the tysectin (玩具区), I saw it． And there was a big sale sign n it! I ran right ver t it as quickly as I culd． Dad lked at the price．
“I knw yu’re always wanting t have this scter, Sphie． Yu helped yur mm a ltarund the huse these days． The sale price is pretty gd, althugh it’s still a lt f mney． I can’t just buy this fr yu, but I can pay fr part f it, and lend (借给) yu sme mney． Can yu pay me back later?” Dad asked．
“Of curse, I can!” I said excitedly．
“OK, let’s get it．” said Dad．
On ur way hme, Dad said, “Sphie, yur grandmther gives yu five dllars a week because yu help her walk her dg． Yu can use the mney t pay me back． Des that wrk fr yu?”
“Sure． Dad! Thank yu s much． I can’t wait t use my new scter!”
4．Sphie said nthing n her way hme because ________．
A．the shpping trip was tiringB．the scter was n her mind
C．she had a fight with her fatherD．she felt tired after riding her scter
5．What did Sphie’s father ask her t d?
A．D mre exercise．B．Help her grandma walk the dg．
C．Pay her father back．D．Help her mm with husewrk．
6．Hw might Sphie feel at the end f the stry?
A．Bred．B．Happy．C．Srry．D．Surprised．
7．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．Sphie’s father bught the third scter fr her．
B．Sphie has t feed the dg fr her grandma every week．
C．Sphie’s father didn’t want t buy the scter fr her．
D．Sphie agreed t pay her father back fr the part f the scter．
(C)
Are yu gd with mney? D yu get pcket mney frm yur parents r d yu wrk t make mney? Read n t find ut abut British teenagers and hw they save and spend their mney．
Pcket mney
Mst teenagers in Britain receive pcket mney frm their parents． They might have t d husewrk t get their pcket mney, such as cleaning, cking, ding the dishes, and washing cars．
▲
Teenagers wh dn’t have pcket mney r wh want t make a little mre mney usually chse t d a part-time (兼职的) jb． Abut 15% f teenagers have a jb． Only children ver the age f 13 can wrk． Babysitting, deliveringz (递送) newspapers, shp wrk and restaurant wrk are sme ppular part-time jbs fr teenagers．
Teenagers in Britain can wrk at mst tw hurs a day n a schl day but nt during schl hurs． During weekends and schl hlidays, they can wrk lnger hurs．
Bank accunts (账户)
Sme teenagers have a bank accunt． Parents can put pcket mney int their children’s bank accunts． Mst banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card fr yung peple．
S many teenagers are getting experience (经验) by wrking part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether (是否) t save r spend their mney． These are all imprtant fr teenagers t make better decisins when it cmes t managing their wn mney．
8．Sme British teenagers might get their pcket mney by ________．
A．wrking in a bankB．ding husewrk
C．ding well in schlD．asking their grandparents
9．Which ne can be put in ▲ ．
A．Ppular jbs．B．Wrking hurs．C．Schl hlidays．D．Part-time jbs．
10．Hw lng are teenagers in Britain allwed t wrk n Sunday?
A．Tw hurs．B．At mst tw hurs．
C．Less than tw hurs．D．Mre than tw hurs．
11．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．Getting pcket mneyB．Making extra mney
C．Saving and spending mneyD．Opening a bank accunt
(D)
T encurage (鼓励) children t take an active part in family labr, the Small Aprn (围裙) Prject was recently started in Beijing．
With the help f schls, families and the sciety, the prject encurages children t wear small aprns and help their parents in cking, prmting (推广) traditinal Chinese virtues (美德) and stressing (强调) the imprtance f labr educatin．
It nt nly makes children mre interested in the clrful ff line activities, but als encurages them t shw their activities in husewrk by shrt vides and share them nline．
Yang Qingbing frm Xinhuanet, stressed the meaning f stimulating (激发) children’s excitement (兴奋) fr labr thrugh different ways．
Ding Zhigang frm the China Hspitality Assciatin (协会), said that the assciatin will cntinue t wrk with different peple t invite cks t teach children hw t ck, asking them t share the husewrk in family labr．
With the prmtin f labr educatin in China, there will be mre and mre such activities, and Chinese pupils will imprve in their life greatly．
12．Taking part in the Small Aprn prject, children can ________．
①help their parents at hme ②prmte Chinese virtues
③learn the imprtance f labr educatin ④make the envirnment mre beautiful
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④
13．Hw can children shw their activities in this prject?
A．By taking phts．B．By shrt vides and sharing them nline．
C．By making pstcards．D．By putting them in the newspaper．
14．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “imprve” in the last paragraph?
A．得到B．产生C．改善D．忘记
15．What can we infer accrding t the text?
A．All children learned the imprtance f labr educatin．
B．Mst students want t be cks when they grw up．
C．Sme pupils think such activities have nthing t d with their life．
D．There will be mre independent children in China．
四、阅读还原
Yu talk fr a lng, lng time． Any silly tpic can becme interesting． Any jke yu tell t each ther makes yu laugh ludly． These may be the mst fun parts f hanging ut (闲逛) with friends．1 If yung peple dn’t learn hw t keep friendships, they can easily becme lnely and depressed (沮丧的), accrding t the University f Arizna in the US．
Unlike being with ne’s parents, hanging ut with friends is gd fr develping scial skills (社交技巧)．2 “If we have different ideas, we usually take a vte (投票) t decide where t g,” said Yang Kaiyue, a 14-year-ld schlgirl frm Anhui．
In China, mst kids like t g shpping, g t the cinema and have lunch r dinner tgether．3 And kids in the US ften play vide games tgether r play sprts, like basketball, in the park．
What shuld yu remember when yu are hanging ut with friends? 4
Chse a time when yur friends are all free． It is even mre fun t play with a grup f friends than just ne．
When yu are hanging ut at a friend’s hme, d nt be afraid f making a mess (弄乱)．5 Share the mney equally (相等地)． D nt let ne persn pay all the mney unless it is a special treat (请客)．
Chse the place befre yu g s that yu will nt waste (浪费) time deciding where t g．
1． ________ 2． ________ 3． _________ 4． _________ 5． _________
主观题部分（共45分）
五、单词拼写
1．All parents hpe their children can get the best ________ (教育)．
2．We wear sunglasses t ________ (保护) ur eyes frm the sun．
3．Sme banks make it difficult t pen an ________ (账户) ．
4．Sme peple lve cats with many ________ (口袋)．
5．We did sme ________（调查）n the Internet t find the cheapest way f travelling．
6．What ________ (surprise) news it is t g t the beach this weekend!
7．I was late fr the mvie and missed the ________ (begin)．
8．Judy is in China nw． She is a ________ (Russia)．
9．Dctrs say many health prblems cme frm bad habits, such as ________ (stay) up late．
10．Sme peple use the Internet________ (watch) mvies and listen t music．
六、短文填空
C919 is China’s wn plane fr carrying peple, the C919 was first n business flight (航班) 1 the mrning f May 28, 2023． There were 130 ____2___ (travel) n China Eastern Airlines flight MU 9191, the new plane ____3___ (take) ff at Shanghai Hngqia Internatinal Airprt at 10: 30 a．m． and landed (降落) at Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt at half past twelve at nn, ___4___ tw-hur flight made Chinese peple ___5___ (excite)．
Hw much is the new plane? It’s reprted that a C919 csts arund 50, 000, 000 dllars, ___6___ (little) than half f a Being 737 r an Airbus A320． Nw, 23 custmers (顾客) frm different cuntries want ___7___ (rder) mre than 570 planes．
We call it C919, 8 its name has special meanings． The letter C stands fr “China”． The number “9” ___9___ (sund) like “jiu” in Chinese, which means “frever”． And the number “19” means that the big plane can carry 190 travelers at mst．
In rder t make the Great Chinese Dream ___10___ (cme) true, Chinese peple keep mving n the Chinese path t mdernizatin (中国式现代化)．
1． ________ 2． ________ 3． _________ 4． _________ 5． _________
6． ________ 7． ________ 8． _________ 9． _________ 10． _________
七、完成句子
1．为了省钱，你最好学会如何做预算。
In rder t save mney, yu’d better learn hw______ _______ ______ ______．
2．看到她在舞台上唱歌实在令人惊喜。
It was ______ ______ ______ ______ her singing n the stage．
3．这几副手套多少钱？
_______ _______ _______ these______ f glves?
4．在困难面前，我们必须考虑如何处理他们而不是退缩。
In the face f difficulties, we must think abut ______ ______ _______ ______ them instead f shrinking back．
5．这个班上百分之三十的学生很好地管理零花钱。
30 percent f the students in the class ________ their _______ _______ _______．
八、书面表达
假设你叫李平，是一名七年级学生，你家每周日进行一次周末大购物。请根据下列提示要点，以“My family’s Sunday shpping”为题，用英语写一篇短文，详细介绍你家的周日购物方案。
要点：
1． What wuld yu like t buy and why?
2． Where d yu usually d the shpping and why?
要求：
1．文中必须包含上述要点中的所有信息，可适当发挥。
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．词数 100 左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
附加练习
一、短文填空
It was a ht summer day nine years ag． Quan Hngchan was playing games w___1___ her classmates n the playgrund in Zhanjiang, Guangdng prvince． Then, a diving cach nticed her． He fund Quan culd jump higher than the ther c___2___． He sn started t___3___ the girl t dive．
The cach was right． In the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm final f the Hangzhu Asian Games, Quan gt the gld medal． The game was very excited, b___4___ she stayed calm and tk first place．
It was a h___5___ time fr Quan when she just attended the sprts schl． She had t live f___6___ away frm her hme and she culdn’t even swim at first． The girl cried a few t___7___, but she kept n trying． “My mther was sick and my family was pr at that time, s___8___ I hped t win sme prize mney fr my family．” Quan said． She was hard-wrking and spent ver seven hurs p___9___ every day． Quan became famus at the Tky Olympics in 2021． She did very w___10___ in the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm and wn the gld medal．
As a yung athlete, Quan has a lng way ahead． “My dad tld me t stay true t my dream．” she said． “And my dream is always t be the champin．”
1． ________ 2． ________ 3． _________ 4． _________ 5． _________
6． ________ 7． ________ 8． _________ 9． _________ 10． _________
二、句子翻译
1．你将怎样处理这些钱？
_______________________________________________________________________________________?
2．做预算对于省钱是很重要的。
________________________________________________________________________________________
3．他花费了一个半小时完成这项工作。(take)
________________________________________________________________________________________
4．上周他们离开莫斯科(Mscw)去俄罗斯的另一个城市。
________________________________________________________________________________________
5．这辆车的价格有点儿高了。
________________________________________________________________________________________
三、阅读表达
Harbin is the capital city f Heilngjiang． Many peple like Harbin because f its winter turism (旅游)． Last winter, peple talked a lt abut Harbin n the Internet．
T make turists feel welcme, Harbin did a lt f things． At the airprt, there were live shws t watch． And turists culd get warm clthes t wear in dressing rms．
Lcal (当地的) peple als helped a lt． They went ut when it wasn’t busy t help traffic and gave free rides t turists． When sme turists culdn’t find htels, the lcal gvernment (政府) let the turists stay in their service center at a lw price．
Many f the turists were frm suthern China． It desn’t snw very ften there． They dressed themselves like ptates and many f them are shrter than the peple in Heilngjiang． S the lcal peple called them “suthern little ptates”． The nickname (绰号) quickly became ppular n the Internet．
The turists liked the nickname and shared their warm experiences f Harbin． A girl left a nte at the htel, saying, “This suthern little ptat is leaving． Harbin is s beautiful． The peple are s friendly． I can’t wait t cme back again． Yurs, suthern little ptat．” After peple saw this nte nline, “the suthern little ptat is leaving” became a ht tpic, and mre and mre peple shared their trips．
1．When did Harbin becme a ht tpic n the Internet?
________________________________________________________________________________________
2．Why did turists feel welcme at the airprt?
________________________________________________________________________________________
3．Why did the lcal peple call the turists as “suthern little ptates”?
________________________________________________________________________________________
4．When sme turists culdn’t find htels, where did the lcal gvernment (政府) let the turists stay?
________________________________________________________________________________________
5．After reading the passage, d yu want t have a trip t Harbin? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读填表
It takes yu abut ne-third f yur time t sleep． Remember yur dreams may be full f interest．
If yu can’t remember yur dreams, what can yu d? Here are sme useful ways t help yu．
Yu dream when yu sleep fr the first fur t six hurs, s it’s imprtant t sleep well at night． If yu wake up frm a dream, d nt pen yur eyes r mve． Lking arund the rm r mving may nt help yu remember the dream． Remember the dream as fully as yu can． Then pen yur eyes and write a dream diary as much as yu can remember befre yu g back t sleep．
Yu can als lk ut f a windw and think abut yur dream． Describe (描述) the scene (场景), including the clurs and sunds． Draw a picture t help yu remember the dreams．
Tell yurself yu can remember dreams and then remind (提醒) yurself t d s． An easy way t d this is t write a nte． Place it smewhere, then yu’ll see it befre yu g t sleep, and read the nte ludly (大声地)．
If yu still can’t remember dreams, start small． When yu wake up, think abut hw yu’re feeling． Try sleeping fr a little mre time r taking a nap (打盹) in the daytime, as thse dreams are ften easier t remember．
1． ________ 2． ________ 3． _________ 4． _________ 5． _________
目录
综合练习（100分）
【客观题部分】
单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5
【主观题部分】
单词拼写1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1
附加练习【题型替换】（35分）
短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达2*5；阅读填表1*5；句子翻译2*5
I can decide (决定) hw t use my pcket mney． I gt 2,600 yuan this year． I wuld like t use mney t buy sme bks and schl things． The mney will als be useful fr after-class activities．
Sng Qian, 14
During Spring Festival, I gt ver 2,000 yuan in pcket mney． I can decide hw t use the mney． I chse t put all f it in the bank． I hpe t use it t help the children in pr areas．
Zhang Ping, 13
The pcket mney I gt this year was ver 1,000 yuan． I gave mst f it t my parents． They will use the mney t pay fr sme f my schl csts． Of curse, I still have sme fr myself． I am planning t buy gifts fr my parents n their birthdays．
Li Ai, 12
I can use part f my pcket mney． I saved 3,800 yuan in the bank this year and left 700 yuan fr myself． I will use the mney t buy sme bks, snacks and t g t the mvies． The first bk I will buy is 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea．
Wang lei, 14
A．Hanging ut helps yu make friends．
B．The fllwing tips can be helpful．
C．Just make sure yu clean it up befre yu leave．
D．Sme girls like ging shpping n weekends．
E．Other kids like having a picnic r hiking．
F．They like hang ut t make friends．
G．Kids need t learn t make decisins and deal with different ideas frm thers．
Ways t remember yur dreams
Yu 1 abut ne-third f yur time sleeping． It is interesting t remember yur dreams．
Sleeping well
Having a gd sleep is very imprtant because yu dream when yu sleep fr the first fur t six hurs．
Keeping a dream diary
Keep yur eyes 2 when yu wake up frm a dream． Write dwn the things yu can remember befre ging back t sleep．
3 abut yur dream
Describe the scene f yur dream, such as the clurs and sunds． If pssible (可能的), draw a picture t help yu remember the dream．
Reminding yurself t remember the dream
It is nt ___4___ t write a nte t help yu． Put the nte smewhere and read it ludly befre yu g t sleep．
Start small if yu still can’t remember dreams
Think abut yur feelings． Sleep fr a little mre time r 5 a nap in the daytime．
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．A
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次来你们城市。多漂亮啊！——是的。它是我们国家最大的城市。
考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a/an修饰单数名词表泛指，定冠词 the表特指。第一空前面有形容词性物主代词my，则序数词前面不用冠词；第二空后是形容词最高级，前面要加定冠词the。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：我们学校有一场时装表演。许多学生穿着他们设计的衣服。
考查名词辨析。lwer shp花店；clthes sale减价衣服；fashin shw时装表演；bk sale图书促销。根据“Many students wear their designs”可知，穿着设计的衣服，所以此处是指有一场时装表演，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：——我想给我妹妹买一件礼物。你有什么好主意吗？——买些玩具怎么样？
考查不定代词。any任何，一般用于否定句和疑问句；sme一些，用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中，期望得到对方肯定回答。第一空在一般疑问句中，询问对方有什么好主意，要用any；第二空在疑问句中，“Hw abut … tys”是表达建议的疑问句，要用sme。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：街上有很多车辆。我们会给政府一些建议。
考查There be句型和不可数名词。is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；sme advice一些建议；an advice错误结构；根据句意理解可知，第一空是there be句型，be动词的形式取决于后面的名词，而traffic是不可数名词，所以这里应该用is；而第二空指的是“一些建议”，英语中advice也是一个不可数名词，所以这里应该表示为sme advice，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：公园里有很多人。一些人在唱歌，其他人在看书。
考查代词辨析。thers其他人/物；ther其他的，后接名词；the ther两者中的另一个；the anther错误搭配。根据“Sme are singing and ．．． are reading．”可知，是指一些人在唱歌，其他人在看书，sme．．． thers．．． “一些人……其他人……”。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：这个村子里剩下的人不多了，其中80%是妇女和儿童。
考查非谓语动词和主谓一致，第一空是there be．．．left“有……剩余”，left是过去分词作定语；per cent f后面词的单复数决定谓语的单复数，them代指peple，是复数，应用are，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：乘出租车旅行要花很多钱。
考查动词辨析。pay支付；take花费（时间）；cst花费（金钱或时间）；spend花费，主语是人。此处主语是动名词短语，表示花费很多钱，用cst。故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：——飞机能飞越大西洋吗？——是的，并且它会穿过云层。
考查介词辨析。acrss从一边到另一边，越过，横过，穿过（表面），thrugh从……一端至另一端，穿过（内部）。穿过大洋用介词acrss，穿过云层使用thrugh。故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：对于我们来说，为了有一个更好的生活而努力学习是重要的。
考查动词不定式的用法。分析句子可知，句子结构为it is+adj．+fr sb．+t d sth．“对于某人来说做某事是怎样的”，it为形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——我牙疼。我该怎么办？——为什么不去看牙医呢？
考查情景交际。Lucky yu!你真幸运；Why nt see a dentist?为什么不去看牙医呢；Yu’d better wrk hard．你最好努力工作；Yu’re jking!你在开玩笑。根据“I have a tthache． ”可知，提问者牙痛，所以回答者的回答应是跟牙痛有关，B选项符合句意。故选B。
二、完形填空
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述格林先生有一个机器人，有一天他把这个机器人高价卖给了一个人。但是这个人在回家后才发现这个机器人并不值这个价钱，因为它只会说同一句话。
1．句意：那就是“你说得很对”。
clear清晰的；late晚的；tidy整洁的；right对的。根据第三段的“Yu are quite right”可知是你说得很对，因此是right。故选D。
2．句意：当有人和他说话时，他总是说同样的句子。
different不同的；famus著名的；same同样的；difficult困难的。根据“But the rbt can nly say ne sentence．”可知机器人说的是同样的句子。故选C。
3．句意：他非常聪明。
strng强壮的；smart聪明的；lvely可爱的；kind友好的。根据语境可知，要出售机器人，所以要说机器人很聪明。故选B。
4．句意：这个人为什么要这么多？
wrrying abut担心；asking fr要求；thinking f认为；waiting fr等待。根据“Eight hundred dllars fr my rbt!”可知要很多钱。故选B。
5．句意：然后他问机器人。
asks问；tells告诉；finds找到；lses失去。根据“Are yu wrth(值得) eight hundred dllars?”可知是问机器人。故选A。
6．句意：男人喜欢机器人的回答。
checks检查；wants想要；likes喜欢；needs需要。根据“S he buys him”可知是喜欢机器人的回答。故选C。
7．句意：所以他买下他并带他回家。
there那里；here这里；hme家；near接近。根据“S he buys him”可知是带回家。故选C。
8．句意：但很快他发现机器人不能说不同的句子。
different不同的；same同样的；strange奇怪的；nice好的。根据“But the rbt can nly say ne sentence．”可知机器人只能说一句话，因此是不会说不同的话。故选A。
9．句意：他为买了机器人而感到难过。
quiet安静的；lucky幸运的；glad开心的；sad伤心的。根据后文的“Hw silly I am!”可知是为自己花高价买了机器人而感觉难过。故选D。
10．句意：哦，我在你身上花了这么多钱！
pay付款；take花费；spend花费；cst花费。spend mney n sth表示“在某物上花钱”。故选C。
三、阅读理解
1．D 2．D 3．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是四个学生如何处理和使用自己得到的压岁钱。
1．细节理解题。根据第一格中的“I gt 2,600 yuan this year．”可知宋茜得到了2600元；根据第二格中的“I gt ver 2,000 yuan in pcket mney．”可知张平的压岁钱是2000多元；根据第三格中的“The pcket mney I gt this year was ver 1,000 yuan．”可知李艾有1000多元的压岁钱；根据最后一格中的“I saved 3,800 yuan in the bank this year and left 700 yuan fr myself．”可知王雷有4500元的压岁钱，王雷压岁钱最多，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“I am planning t buy gifts fr my parents n their birthdays”可知李艾打算在她父母生日时用压岁钱给他们买礼物。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据第一格中的“I can decide (决定) hw t use my pcket mney．”，第二格中的“I can decide hw t use the mney．”，第三格中的“Of curse, I still have sme fr myself． I am planning t buy…”以及最后一格中的“I can use part f my pcket mney．”可知他们四个人都可以自己决定如何使用压岁钱，故选A。
4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏菲的父亲通过付一部分滑板车的钱再借一部分给苏菲并让她以后归还的方式，想让苏菲知道钱来之不易。
4．细节理解题。根据“We left the stre． On the way hme, I didn’t say a wrd． I always thught f that new scter!”可知，苏菲一言不发的原因是一直在想滑板车。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“I can’t just buy this fr yu, but I can pay fr part f it, and lend (借给) yu sme mney． Can yu pay me back later?”可知，苏菲的父亲想让她以后归还滑板车的钱。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“Sure． Dad! Thank yu s much． I can’t wait t use my new scter!”可知，最后苏菲很开心。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Of curse, I can!”可知，苏菲同意偿还她父亲购买滑板车的部分费用。故选D。
8．B 9．D 10．D 11．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何存钱和花钱。
8．细节理解题。根据“Mst teenagers in Britain receive pcket mney frm their parents． They might have t d husewrk t get their pcket mney”可知，可以通过做家务活得到零花钱。故选B。
9．主旨大意题。根据“Teenagers wh dn’t have pcket mney r wh want t make a little mre mney usually chse t d a part-time (兼职的) jb．”可知，这一部分主要介绍通过做兼职得到钱，D项符合。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据“Teenagers in Britain can wrk at mst tw hurs a day n a schl day but nt during schl hurs． During weekends and schl hlidays, they can wrk lnger hurs．”可知周末的工作时间多于两小时。故选D。
11．主旨大意题。根据“Read n t find ut abut British teenagers and hw they save and spend their mney．”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何存钱和花钱。故选C。
86．A 87．B 88．C 89．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国劳动教育的开展情况。
12．细节理解题。根据“With the help f schls, families and the sciety, the prject encurages children t wear small aprns and help their parents in cking, prmting (推广) traditinal Chinese virtues and stressing (强调) the imprtance f labr educatin．”可知，参加小围裙项目，孩子们可以在家里帮助父母、弘扬中华美德、认识到劳动教育的重要性。①②③符合。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“It nt nly makes children mre interested in the clrful ff line activities, but als encurages them t shw their activities in husewrk by shrt vides and share them nline．”可知，孩子们通过短视频展示自己在家务中的活动，并在网上分享。故选B。
14．词句猜测题。结合“With the prmtin f labr educatin in China, there will be mre and mre such activities, and Chinese pupils will imprve in their life greatly．”和选项可知，随着中国劳动教育的推广，此类活动将越来越多，中国学生的生活将大大改善。故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据“With the prmtin f labr educatin in China, there will be mre and mre such activities, and Chinese pupils will imprve in their life greatly．”可推知，随着中国劳动教育的推广，中国将会有更多独立的孩子。故选D。
四、阅读还原
1．A 2．G 3．E 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了和朋友出去闲逛可以保持友谊，并给出了当和朋友出去玩的时候，你应该记住的事情。
1．根据“These may be the mst fun parts f hanging ut (闲逛) with friends．．．If yung peple dn’t learn hw t keep friendships”可知，此处说的是和朋友出去闲逛可以保持友谊。选项A“闲逛可以帮助你交朋友。”符合语境，故选A。
2．根据“Unlike being with ne’s parents, hanging ut with friends is gd fr develping scial skills (社交技巧)．”可知，与朋友一起玩有助于培养社交技能。选项G“孩子们需要学会做决定和处理与他人不同的想法。”符合语境，故选G。
3．根据“In China, mst kids like t g shpping, g t the cinema and have lunch r dinner tgether．”可知，在中国，大多数孩子喜欢一起购物、看电影、吃午饭或晚饭。选项E“其他孩子喜欢野餐或徒步旅行。”符合语境，故选E。
4．根据“What shuld yu remember when yu are hanging ut with friends?”和下文可知，给出建议。选项B“下面的建议可能会有所帮助。”符合语境，故选B。
5．根据“When yu are hanging ut at a friend’s hme, d nt be afraid f making a mess (弄乱)”可知，当你去朋友家玩的时候，不要害怕把家里弄得一团糟。选项C“你走之前一定要把它清理干净。”符合语境，故选C。
五、单词拼写
1．educatin
【详解】句意：所有的父母希望他们的孩子能得到最好的教育。educatin“教育”，是不可数名词，有形容词best修饰，用名词，故填educatin。
2．prtect
【详解】句意：我们戴太阳镜以保护我们的眼睛不受太阳的伤害。prtect“保护”，t后跟动词原形构成不定式结构，在句中作目的状语。故填prtect。
3．accunt
【详解】句意：有些银行使开户变得困难。accunt“账户”，名词；冠词an后跟名词单数。故填accunt。
4．pckets
【详解】句意：有些人喜欢有很多口袋的外套。“口袋”pcket。根据“many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填pckets。
5．surveys
【详解】句意：我们在网上做了一些调查，想找到最便宜的旅行方式。survey“调查”，可数名词，sme后加复数。故填research/surveys。
6．surprising
【详解】句意：这周末要去海滩，真是个令人惊讶的消息！news是不可数名词，此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!”结构，此处表示令人惊讶的消息，surprising“令人惊讶的”，形容词作定语。故填surprising。
7．beginning
【详解】句意：我看电影迟到了，错过了开头。begin“开始”，是动词，有定冠词the修饰，用名词beginning，表示错过了电脑的开头，故填beginning。
8．Russian
【详解】句意：朱迪现在在中国。她是俄罗斯人。Russia“俄罗斯”，空处表示Judy是一个俄罗斯人，Russian“俄罗斯人”，可数名词，作表语，冠词“a”后用单数。故填Russian。
9．staying
【详解】句意：医生说，许多健康问题来自于坏习惯，比如熬夜。as是介词，后接动名词，故填staying。
10．t watch
【详解】句意：有些人用互联网看电影和听音乐。use sth． t d sth．“使用某物做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t watch。
六、短文填空
1．n 2．travel(l)ers 3．tk 4．the 5．excited 6．less 7．t rder 8．because 9．sunds 10．cme
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的载人飞机C919的首次商业飞行。
1．句意：C919是中国自己的载人飞机，C919于2023年5月28日上午首次进行商务飞行。根据“the mrning f May 28, 2023”可知，在具体某天的早上用介词n。故填n。
2．句意：东航MU9191航班共有130名旅客，这架新飞机于上午10点30分在上海虹桥国际机场起飞，中午12点半在北京首都国际机场降落，两个小时的飞行让国人激动不已。此处应是名词“游客”traveller，且130后加复数。故填travel(l)ers。
3．句意：东航MU 9191航班共有130名旅客，这架新飞机于上午10点30分在上海虹桥国际机场起飞，中午12点半在北京首都国际机场降落，两个小时的飞行让国人激动不已。由landed可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tk。
4．句意：东航MU 9191航班共有130名旅客，这架新飞机于上午10点30分在上海虹桥国际机场起飞，中午12点半在北京首都国际机场降落。此处指前文描述的这次飞行，表示特指用the。故填the。
5．句意：两个小时的飞行让国人激动不已。make sb+形容词，表示“使得某人……”，此处是宾语补足语，修饰Chinese peple，故用excited激动的。故填excited。
6．句意：据报道，C919的成本约为5000万美元，不到波音737或空客A320的一半。由than可知是比较级，little的比较级是less，less than少于。故填less。
7．句意：现在，来自不同国家的23个客户想要订购570多架飞机。want t d“想要做某事”。故填t rder。
8．句意：我们叫它C919，因为它的名字有特殊的含义。根据“We call it C919,．．．its name has special meanings (意义)．”可知，句子前后存在因果关系，后面是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
9．句意：数字“9”在中文里听起来像“久”，意思是“永远”。时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式。故填sunds。
10．句意：为了实现伟大的中国梦，中国人民在中国的现代化道路上不断前进。make sb d“使得某人做某事”，故用动词原形。故填cme。
七、完成句子
1．t make a budget
【详解】make a budget“做预算”，hw t d如何做某事。故填t；make；a；budget。
2．a surprise t see
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此句缺少“看到”。see“看到”，动词。It is a surprise t d sth“做某事令人惊讶”，动词用不定式。故填a；surprise；t；see。
3．are these pairs f
【详解】hw much表示“多少钱”；these pairs f表示“那几副”；时态为一般现在时，主语pairs是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故填Hw；much；are；pairs。
4．hw t deal with/what t d with
【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“如何处理”，应用hw t deal with/what t d with。故填hw t deal with/what t d with。
5．manage pcket mney well
【详解】句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。很好地管理manage…well；零花钱pcket mney。故填manage；pcket；mney；well。
八、书面表达
My family’s Sunday shpping
My name is Li Ping, I’m a student in Grade Seven． My family ften g shpping n Sundays．
Jiazi is my family’s favrite fd, mm usually makes jiazi fr lunch, s we need t buy sme meat and vegetables． My sister and I wuld like t eat fruit every day, s we need t buy sme apples, bananas and sme ther fruits． My shes are a little small． Mm says I need t buy a new pair f shes．
We ften d the shpping in the new shp near my hme． It’s big and nice, and the salesgirls are very kind． We are all very glad t d Sunday shpping!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，以自我介绍开头，引出周末大购物。
第二步，具体介绍购物计划。
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①g shpping去购物
②need t d sth需要做某事
[高分句型]
Jiazi is my family’s favrite fd, mm usually makes jiazi fr lunch, s we need t buy sme meat and vegetables．（s连接因果并列句）
附加练习
一、短文填空
1．with 2．children 3．teaching 4．but 5． hard 6． far 7．times 8．s 9．practicing 10．well
【导语】本文主要讲述了全红婵的夺冠经历。
1．句意：全红婵当时正和同学们在广东湛江的操场上玩游戏。play with sb和某人一起玩，故填with。
2．句意：他发现全比其他孩子跳得高。根据“the ther”可知，与其他孩子进行对比，children符合句意，故填children。
3．句意：不久他开始教这个女孩跳水。根据He sn started … the girl t dive可知，他教这个女孩跳水。teach教，且start ding开始做某事，故填teaching。
4．句意：比赛很激烈，但她保持冷静，获得了第一名。前后句是转折关系，故用but连接。故填but。
5．句意：当她刚进入体校的时候，对她来说是一段艰难的时期。根据该段后文可知很困难，所以此处是“一段艰难的时光”，hard艰难的。故填hard。
6．句意：她不得不住在离家很远的地方。far away frm“远离”，故填far。
7．句意：女孩哭了几次。根据“cried a few”可知是哭过几次，time次数，可数名词，且a few后加复数。故填times。
8．句意：当时我妈妈生病了，家里也很穷，所以我希望能为家里赢得一些奖金。根据“I hped t win sme prize mney fr my family”可知，此处是“前因后果”的关系，故填s。
9．句意：她很刻苦，每天花7个多小时练习。根据spent ver seven hurs … every day可知，此处指花几个小时练习，practice练习，且spend sth ding sth“花费时间做某事”，故填practising。
10．句意：她在女子10米跳台比赛中表现非常出色，赢得了金牌。d well in“在……做得好”，故填well。
二、句子翻译
1．What will yu d with the mney/Hw will yu deal with the mney
【详解】d with处理，与疑问词what搭配；deal with处理，与疑问句hw搭配。the mney 这些钱。故填What will yu d with the mney/Hw will yu deal with the mney。
2．Making a budget is imprtant fr saving mney．
【详解】根据汉语可知， make a budget“做预算”，此处用动名词短语作主语，时态是一般现在时，所以系动词是单数is“是”；imprtant“重要的”；fr“对于”；save mney“省钱”，介词fr后跟动名词。故填Making a budget is imprtant fr saving mney．
3．It tk him ne and a half hurs/ne hur and a half t finish the wrk．
【详解】分析句子可知，本句是固定句型it takes sb+时间+t d sth，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，it作形式主语。描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，take用过去式tk，后跟代词宾格him；ne and a half hurs/ne hur and a half表示“一个半小时”；finish the wrk/jb表示“完成这项工作”，用不定式形式作真正的主语。故填It tk him ne and a half hurs/ne hur and a half t finish the wrk/jb．
4．They left Mscw fr anther Russian city last week．
【详解】分析题干可知，句子为一般过去时的肯定句；they他们，作主语；leave…fr离开…去，谓语动词用过去式left；anther Russian city另一个俄罗斯城市；last week“上周”，时间状语，位于句末。故填They left Mscw fr anther Russian city last week．
5．The price f this car is a little high．
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此句为陈述句，时态为一般现在时；the price f“……的价格”，固定短语；this car“这辆车”；a little “有点儿”，修饰形容词或副词；high“高的”，形容词。主语为“the price f this car”，be动词应用is，且句首首字母要大写。故填The price f this car is a little high．
三、阅读表达
1．Last winter． 2．Because there were live shws t watch and turists culd get warm clthes t wear in dressing rms． 3．Because they dressed themselves like ptates and many f them are shrter than the peple in Heilngjiang． 4．In their service center at a lw price． 5．Yes, I d． Because Harbin is very beautiful．
【导语】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨的冬季旅游业，以及游客对哈尔滨的评价。
1．根据“Last winter, peple talked a lt abut Harbin n the Internet”可知，去年冬天，人们在网上谈论了很多关于哈尔滨的事情。故填Last winter．
2．根据“T make turists feel welcme, Harbin did a lt f things． At the airprt, there were live shws t watch． And turists culd get warm clthes t wear in dressing rms”可知，为了让游客有宾至如归的感觉，哈尔滨做了很多事情。在机场，有现场表演可以观看。游客可以在更衣室里穿暖和的衣服。故填Because there were live shws t watch and turists culd get warm clthes t wear in dressing rms．
3．根据“They dressed themselves like ptates and many f them are shrter than the peple in Heilngjiang． S the lcal peple called them ‘suthern little ptates’”可知，他们把自己打扮得像土豆，他们中的许多人比黑龙江人矮。所以当地人称它们为“南方小土豆”。故填Because they dressed themselves like ptates and many f them are shrter than the peple in Heilngjiang．
4．根据“When sme turists culdn’t find htels, the lcal gvernment (政府) let the turists stay in their service center at a lw price．”可知，当一些游客找不到旅馆时，当地政府让游客以低廉的价格住在他们的服务中心。故填In their service center at a lw price．
5．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Yes, I d． Because Harbin is very beautiful．
四、阅读填表
1．spend 2．clsed 3．Thinking 4．difficult/hard 5．take
【导语】本文主要讲了如果你记不住你的梦，这里有一些有用的方法可以帮助到你。
1．根据“It takes yu abut ne-third f yur time t sleep．”可知睡觉大约占用三分之一的时间。故该空表达的是花费时间，根据“sleeping”可知该空用spend，spend time (in) ding表示“花费时间做某事”，故填spend。
2．根据“If yu wake up frm a dream, d nt pen yur eyes r mve．”可知从梦中醒来，不要睁开眼睛或移动。也就是说要把眼睛闭起来，keep yur eyes clsed意为“闭上眼睛”，故填clsed。
3．根据“Yu can als lk ut f a windw and think abut yur dream．”可知该处是表达想想你梦到了什么，根据“Sleeping well”，“Keeping a dream diary”，“Reminding yurself t remember the dream”可知该空要用动词的现在分词形式，且首字母要大写，故填Thinking。
4．根据“An easy way t d this is t write a nte．”可知简单方法是写一张纸条。该空想表达的是“写一张纸条是不难的”，故填difficult/hard。
5．根据“Try sleeping fr a little mre time r taking a nap (打盹) in the daytime, as thse dreams are ften easier t remember．”可知该处想表达的是白天小睡一会儿，take a nap意为“打盹”，又由“r”和“sleep”可知该空用动词原形，故填take。