2024年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题
展开一、未知
1.Usually, I make breakfast and dinner fr my parents ________ Sundays.
A.inB.atC.nD.frm
二、单项选择
2.Daming is busy making a list f things fr________ camping trip nw.
A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
三、未知
3.—________ des Callens teach Taichi t French peple in his club?
—Twice a week.
A.Hw lngB.Hw ftenC.Hw muchD.Hw sn
4.—Sam was picked ut t be in the schl basketball team.
—His height gives him a big ________.
A.talentB.senseC.situatinD.advantage
5.—Sarah is ________ abut what she eats. She never has junk fd.
—A gd habit.
A.carefulB.curiusC.wrriedD.excited
6.Dn’t ________ yur cat, Tina. It’s easy t catch a cld in spring.
A.take ffB.take awayC.take nD.take ut
7.I like shpping nline because when my rder is ready, the things I want ________ t me sn.
A.sendB.was sent
C.are sendingD.will be sent
8.—Excuse me. Culd yu tell me ________ I can get t the Space Museum?
—Of curse. Yu can take bus N0. 1.
A.whereB.hwC.ifD.why
9.Just as the saying ges, " ________. "If yu keep practicing writing in English, yu will be much better at it.
A.Many hands make light wrk
B.Practice makes perfect
C.A miss is as gd as a mile
D.Every dg has its day
四、单项选择
10.— Hi, Jack! I’m just ging t the practice fr the cncert. Are yu cming t play yur vilin?
—________, Carl. I have t finish my reprt tday.
A.Yu’d better ntB.It desn’t matterC.I’m afraid ntD.Dn’t wrry
五、未知
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As he did mst mrnings n the way hme frm schl, Mate begged his mther t let him adpt(收养)a kitten. She him, saying, "Okay, hney. Yur birthday is cming up after all. "
Mate . He had wanted a kitten fr as lng as he culd remember.
As sn as they entered the animal center, Mate felt a , heavy feeling cme ver him. Sme cats were clawing thrugh the bars, while thers were lying still. The miawing was almst t hear.
They began walking tward sme kittens. Mate nticed a black cat with sme f its fur missing. He kneeled dwn, and tk hld f its paw. The cat raised its head.
Mate nticed a large red tag(标签) hanging frm the cage. It read: Santiag, male, 1 1 years ld. Mate gasped—he, t, wuld be turning eleven sn!He cntinued: FIV psitive;pr appetite(食欲), hair lss, and eye prblems.
Mate hardly heard his mm cme up behind him. "Wh’s this? "she asked.
"Santiag, "Mate replied. "He has special , and he’s ld. "
"I can see that, "his mm said as she lked at the red tag. "He’s sick, s he’s ging t need a lt f extra time and . "
"S d I, "Mate said. "It’s like when the teachers give me extra time n tests, r when Jeremy teaches me. "
"I’m nt sure, "his mm said slwly, lking . Mate had seen this expressin befre, when he tld her abut sme kids saying things t him.
Mate reached thrugh the bar and scratched Santiag’s back. The cat purred. "The tag desn’t say he likes being scratched right here. "
"Hw abut we meet him in ne f the little rms? "his mm asked, sunding .
Mate ndded, but his mind was already made up.
11.A.beatB.thankedC.refusedD.surprised
12.A.shutedB.smiledC.cughedD.cmplained
13.A.sadB.warmC.calmD.wnderful
14.A.enjyableB.pleasantC.painfulD.cmfrtable
15.A.fatB.strngC.thinD.lvely
16.A.needsB.ffersC.talentsD.lks
17.A.spaceB.pwerC.careD.mney
18.A.tiredB.excitedC.angryD.wrried
19.A.interestingB.hurtfulC.friendlyD.difficult
20.A.unsureB.unusualC.unhappyD.unwilling
21.Why did Henry cme t Nanjing?
A.T study Chinese.
B.T visit museums.
C.T visit his friends.
D.T d sme business.
22.Hw did Henry knw abut this htel?
A.He read it in the magazine.
B.He fund it n the Internet.
C.His friend tld him abut it.
D.His travel guide brught him there.
23.Which cnclusin can we draw frm the passage?
A.Henry came t Nanjing in winter.
B.Henry wn’t stay at the htel next time.
C.Henry thught the service culd be better.
D.Henry is satisfied with the service in the htel.
#1: Rcket mail
In 1959, the US Pstmaster General, Arthur Summerfield, predicted(预言) that guided missiles(导弹) wuld becme the usual methd fr sending mail befre a human reached the mn. We have email nw, but still n rcket mail.
#2: Ape wrkers
Wh needs rbts when yu culd have mnkeys? Glenn T. Seabrg, a Nbel prize﹣winning chemist, predicted in 1951 that by 2020, we’d keep apes that culd drive cars and perfrm ther tasks fr us.
#3: Nuclear(核) vacuums(真空吸尘器)
In 1955, Alex Lewyt, the president f a vacuum cleaner cmpany, predicted that within 10 years nuclear pwer wuld run vacuums. What did he think peple wuld d with the nuclear waste?
#4: Meals in a pill
In 1894, the chemist Marcellin Berthelt predicted that peple f the future wuld get all the nutritin(营养) they needed in pill frm. "Wheat fields are t disappear frm the face f the Earth, because flur will n lnger be prduced frm grwing wheat, but made, "he said. While we still rely n farms fr fd, scientists have wrked ut hw t make meat frm plants and hw t grw it frm cells.
#5: Virtual reality everywhere
In 1999, the futurist Ray Kurzweil predicted that by 2019, we’d wear lenses r glasses that wuld prject(投射) virtual images nt the real wrld. He als thught the glasses might display a cmplete virtual reality that we culd tuch and interact with. Virtual reality (VR) technlgy isn’t nearly this gd yet. T be fair, Kurzweil crrectly predicted that AI wuld beat humans at chess and that we’d switch t digital bks and music and mvies. S maybe realistic VR is just arund the crner?
24.What can we learn frm the article?
A.Arthur Summerfield believed that email wuld be a cmmn way t cmmunicate.
B.Glenn T. Seabrg thught apes were cleverer than rbts and culd d daily tasks fr us.
C.Accrding t Alex Lewyt, peple wuld run ut f cal t prduce pwer in the future.
D.Marcellin Berthelt predicted that fd in the future wuld be made in pill frm.
25.What des the writer mean by saying"What did he think peple wuld d with the nuclear waste? "
A.The idea f using nuclear pwer t run vacuums is nt practical.
B.It was a creative idea t use nuclear pwer t run vacuums.
C.Nuclear pwer is f great imprtance t peple’s daily life.
D.Alex Lewyt has already fund ways t deal with nuclear waste.
26.The article is mainly abut ________.
A.sme successful inventins in histry
B.five predictins abut future technlgy
C.sme develpments abut future technlgy
D.predictin s abut the future f science fictin
Have yu ever seen a pster fr a prduct in a place yu didn’t expect? Or have yu ever been surprised by a grup f strangers wh suddenly started singing and dancing tgether t advertise a service? Peple in advertising call this"guerrill a marketing". It’s a term that describes lw﹣cst and unusual marketing strategies(策略) that catch peple ff guard.
Guerrilla marketing is different frm traditinal marketing because it desn’t use typical marketing platfrms like print, TV, r nline advertising. It’s als a lt cheaper. It was first designed fr small businesses with less mney, but these days many large cmpanies are trying this clever and affrdable strategy.
Cca﹣Cla is ne such cmpany. It nce placed a special vending machine n a cllege campus. If students bught a bttle f Cca﹣Cla frm the machine, they gt tw extra bttles free f charge t give t their friends. Smetimes, a hand came ut f the machine and gave custmers flwers instead f an extra drink. Peple lved it!Cca﹣Cla filmed custmers enjying this special"happiness machine"and psted the vide nline. Many peple watched the vide and shared it with their friends, and the cmpany enjyed free publicity.
IKEA—ne f the wrld’s largest furniture cmpanies—als gave guerrilla marketing a try. T celebrate the 30th anniversary f its mst ppular bkcase, IKEA decided t try smething different. It teamed up with a charity called the Australian Literacy and Numeracy Fundatin t set up the wrld’s largest utdr library. The lcatin? On a beach!IKEA displayed its bkcases n Sydney’s Bndi Beach and filled them with ver 6, 000 bks. Peple gt t see IKEA’s bkcase in use and find smething interesting t read at the same time.
27.What is the writer’s purpse f the first paragraph?
A.T describe hw successful guerrilla marketing is.
B.T shw why guerrilla marketing is successful.
C.T shw when guerrilla marketing began.
D.T explain what guerrilla marketing is.
28.The underlined phrase ff guard means ________.
A.nt spending much mney
B.ding smething unusual
C.nt expecting a surprise
D.waiting fr smething new
29.IKEA prbably chse Bndi Beach t shw its prducts because ________.
A.it was a future lcatin fr IKEA’s stre
B.it was an unusual place t see bks
C.it was near a public library
D.it was near an IKEA stre
30.Why des the writer mentin Cca﹣Cla and IKEA?
A.’They are bth well﹣knwn cmpanies arund the wrld.
B.They bth use traditinal marketing strategies.
C.They bth spend a lt in adver tising their prducts.
D.They are bth successful examples f guerrill a marketing.
Mlly Burke was nt brn blind. She started lsing her sight when she was fur years ld. Dctrs said that she had a rare eye disease that wuld gradually take away her visin. In first grade, she learned t read Braille, althugh she culd still see. Life was pretty nrmal fr the next few years.
Hwever, in seventh grade, things gt wrse. She culdn’t even see the blackbard. "I just started t cry, "remembers Mlly. As she began t lse her visin, she started using a stick t help her walk. By age 14, Mlly was cmpletely blind. Her classmates sn stpped inviting her t d things. A grup f girls wh were nce her friends started bullying her. They even said that she was making up her blindness t get attentin. Eventually, Mlly became depressed(沮丧的). Her high schl years were nt easy.
After she finished high schl, Mlly thught abut what she wanted t d befre cllege. Her brther was wrking in a children’s hme in Africa, and she wanted t d smething that wuld help thers, t. Then she fund ut abut Me t We, an rganizatin that runs internatinal vlunteer trips. She jined the rganizatin n a yuth trip t Kenya t help build a schl. While there, she spke at a lcal girls’ schl. Mlly nw knew what she wanted t d next—t help inspire(激励)peple by being a speaker at Me t We.
Mlly began speaking at schls all ver the United States and Canada. Her advice? Be strng!During a speech in Trnt, she spke t abut 20, 000 peple. After her speech, the crwd std up and clapped. "Mlly has a real ability t inspire peple and t help thers, "her father says.
In 2014, Mlly started her wn channel n scial media, uplading things like makeup vide blgs, r vlgs. As f 2019, she has clse t tw millin fllwers, sme f whm dn’t even knw she’s blind. She tries t be a rle mdel fr yung peple, but is realistic abut what she can and can’t d. She even makes fun f the challenges she faces as a blind persn—like sharing a vide that she nce bit int a lemn, thinking it was a ptat.
In 2018, Mlly mved ut f her parents’ hme and int her wn apartment in Ls Angeles, where she still lives tday. "Hw can yu hld smebdy like that back? "says her mther. "She’s unstppable. "
31.What culd be the best title fr the article?
A.An Inspiring Rle Mdel
B.High Schl Online Star
C.Hw Mlly Gained Her Visin
D.An Experience f Mlly’s Speech
32.Which perid f time was prbably the mst difficult fr Mlly?
A.Primary schl.
B.High schl.
C.Cllege.
D.After cllege.
33.What caused Mlly t. becme a Me t We speaker?
A.She gave a speech in Trnt.
B.She spke at a girls’ schl in Kenya.
C.The crwd std up and clapped after her speech.
D.She was encuraged by her fllwers n scial media.
34.Why des the writer mentin Mlly biting int a lemn by mistake?
A.T shw that peple smetimes still play tricks n Mlly.
B.T shw that there are still many things Mlly cannt d.
C.T shw that Mlly is brave enugh t face any challenge.
D.T shw that Mlly has a sense f humr abut her daily challenges.
35.What des Mlly’s mther think f her mving ut?
A.She ttally supprts Mlly’s decisin.
B.She desn’t supprt Mlly, but she can d nthing.
C.She supprts Mlly, but feels that she is making a mistake.
D.She desn’t supprt Mlly, but knws there is n stpping Mlly.
36.In Nvember 1979, pupils in England were able t watch a new TV (节目)called Mnkey.
37.Mst f the children in England were hearing the stry fr the (第一) time.
38.The Mnkey King is the (主要的) character in the Chinese bk Jurney t the West.
39.The Mnkey King is nt just any nrmal mnkey. In fact, he smetimes des nt (甚至)lk like a mnkey!
40.He is able t make many changes. But (除非) he hides his tail, he isn’t able t turn himself int a man.
六、单词拼写
41. bad peple, the Mnkey King uses a magic stick. (fight)
七、未知
42.Smetimes he makes the stick s small that he can (keep) it in his ear.
43.The stry (be) ppular with children in China fr many years.
44.Hwever, it was new t many (West) children because they had never heard abut it.
45.As sn as the stry came ut n TV in England, many children became interested in (read)this stry.
请根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。
Many peple say dlphins are intelligent. They seem t be able t think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they 46 humans, r are they mre like cats and dgs? Dlphins use their brains quite differently frm the way peple d. But 47 say dlphins and humans are alike in sme ways. Hw?
Like humans, every dlphin has its 48 "name". The name is a special whistle. Each dlphin chses a whistle fr itself. Dlphins are like peple in ther ways, t. They use a system f sunds and bdy language t 49 .
Dlphins and humans are similar in anther way: They 50 make plans fr getting things they want. In the seas f suthern Brazil, fr example, dlphins help fishermen catch fish. As a result, they get t eat sme fish that escape frm the net.
阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容, 在文章后问题的空格里填入最恰当的内容, 并将答案填写在相应位置上。
Hw is yur memry? If we can’t remember hw t d smething, we can’t survive. If yu think abut it, there is s much we have t remember — frm where we left ur car keys t hw we walk. Maybe it’s nt surprising that smetimes we frget things.
Scientists believe there are tw levels f memry. One is shrt﹣term memry, which stays in yur brain fr nly 15﹣30 secnds, fr example, when yu hear a sng but can’t remember the wrds afterwards. The ther level is lng﹣term memry, which can be stred fr days, mnths r even years.
There are many uses fr memry. Mtr﹣skill memry helps yu remember hw t ride a bike r ther activities, which can be strng can be shrt r lng term. Emtinal memry makes yu think f hw yu felt abut smething and can be strng and pwerful. They are lng term.
Memries can tell yu the stry f yurself. Infrmatin, such as which schl yu g t and wh yur friends are, is stred inside yur brain, ready fr when yu need it. It’s much easier t remember all thse facts, r frmulas r whatever it is yu’re learning if yu have a gd memry. Memries can als help yu manage feelings. Heidi, 12, tld The Week Junir, "If I miss seeing my granny and grandad, I remember staying with them in Devn. It makes me feel happy. "
Our memry is amazing, but why d we still frget things? It’s pssible we dn’t always stre infrmatin in ur memry effectively. When we d stre infrmatin, we ften make cnnectins with ther things, which helps us recall it later. If yu dn’t have these cnnectins, then it can be easier t frget. It is als pssible that memries decay ver time. As they have nt been revisited, their bilgical ‘trace’ becmes weak.
Hwever, frgetting is nt always a bad thing!It wuld waste cgnitive resurces if we remembered every detail f the wrld arund us. That’s smething wrth remembering!
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。
Carrie and her family were n their way t the big baseball game t celebrate Carrie’s birthday. The traffic was heavy, s 59 it tk them an hur t get t the stadium. After her dad parked the car, the whle family went int the stadium. They shwed their t 60 at the gate and then fund their seats. Carrie’s mm and dad had gt gd seats, s they culd see e 61 n the field. When they sat dwn, Carrie thught f smething.
"I frgt t get a scre card!Can I g get ne nw? "
"I’ll g with yu, "said Carrie’s mther.
Just as Carrie and her mther r 62 t their seats, the game started. The tw teams played well. Bth teams sn scred several hme runs. Carrie watched everything and kept scre n her card. At the end f the furth inning, the scre was tied. "This is a gd game, "Carrie said. "The scre’s even(相同的), and bth teams are playing really w 63 . "
Carrie’s dad said, "Games like this are exciting’ because yu can’t be s 64 wh’s ging t win. "
The seventh﹣inning stretch came. Carrie decided that it wuld be a gd time t chse a suvenir. Carrie and her dad went t ne f the T﹣shirt stands t pick ut a shirt fr Carrie. Her mm and Sctt, Carrie’s little brther, went t get s 65 and drinks. Everyne gt back t their seats in time fr the rest f the game.
When the game started again, Carrie culdn’t take her eyes ff the actin. She kept careful scre fr the rest f the game. Everyne c 66 ludly when the hme team scred the winning run. What a great game!As Carrie and her family left the stadium, Carrie saw sme f the players. Dad saw them, t, and whispered smething t Mm. Then, he asked Carrie t brrw her new T﹣shirt. Carrie wndered w 67 was ging n, but she gave him her shirt. Then, Dad tk it ver t the players. Suddenly, Carrie u 68 what Dad was ding. He was getting the players t sign her shirt!When Dad gt back with the shirt, Carrie hugged him and said, "This is the mst amazing present I ever had!"
69.某英文报 Kids Vice 栏目正在征稿, 请你根据要求用英语写一篇文章投稿, 谈谈你的想法。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 语言通顺, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范;
3. 词数 80左右。
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T give everyne the best service, Shangri﹣La Htel Nanjing wuld like t ask yu sme questins. Please take a minute t answer them. Thank yu.
Name: Henry Li Date: May 25, 2024 Rm: 1808
1. Why did yu cme t Nanjing?
□ On business ■ On vacatin ■T visit friends
2. Hw did yu learn abut us?
□ Friends ■The Net □Magazines
3. Hw did yu cme here?
□By car □By bus □By train ■By plane
4. Hw is ur service?
■ Excellent □Gd □Fair □Pr
5. Wuld yu like t visit us smeday again?
■ Yes □N
wn bth as smart as cmmunicate scientists
Intrductin
51 things is an imprtant functin f ur brain and it’s n surprise that smetimes we are frgetful.
The types f memries
●Memry can be 52 int tw levels.
●Shrt﹣term memry can hld infrmatin fr a shrt time.
●Lng﹣term memry can last fr a lng time.
The imprtance f memries
●Mtr﹣skill memry helps yu remember hw t d physical things.
●Emtinal memry 53 yu f hw yu felt abut smething.
●Memries can tell yu the stry f yurself.
●Memries can als help yu manage 54 besides that they can make learning seem much easier.
The 55 f frgetting things
●There is ne 56 that infrmatin isn’t stred in ur memry in an effective way.
●We can nt 57 infrmatin with ther things.
Opinins n frgetting
●It’s nt bad t frget smething because it is nt necessary t remember every detail f the wrld.
●Yur pinin n frgetting. (Try t give at least ne reasn t supprt yur pinin. )
58
Sme teenagers have difficulty in finding a true friend. They make friends by fllwing suit. (随大流) That means they d the same as their friends, such as playing nline games r saying bad wrds behind thers, althugh they’re nt willing t.
Share yur ideas abut the tpic.
1. What d yu think abut fllwing suit t make friends?
2. Hw can teenagers make true friends?
Supprt yur ideas with yur experience as an example.
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