安徽省2024八年级英语上学期期末学情评估试卷(附答案人教版)
展开一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1. What des Tm's sister want t be in the future?
A. B. C.
( )2. What will James d n Sunday afternn?
A. B. C.
( )3. Hw many students play sprts every day?
A. Twenty. B. Twentyfive.
C. Thirty.
( )4. What is the wman cking?
A. Dumplings. B. Cakes.
C. Turkey sandwiches.
( )5. What des Mary think rbts can help peple d in ten years?
A. Ding husewrk. B. Planting trees.
C. Drawing pictures.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6. Wh is Linda?
A. Nick's sister. B. Nick's cusin.
C. Nick's classmate.
( )7. Hw ld was Linda when she tk up dancing?
A. She was six. B. She was eight.
C. She was eleven.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
( )8. Where des Jeff think Linda is?
A. In the classrm. B. In her huse.
C. In the library.
( )9. What des Linda always d after schl?
A. She des hmewrk.
B. She plays sprts.
C. She ges hme.
( )10. What is Jeff ging t d?
A. T play sccer.
B. T play tennis.
C. T play basketball.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )11. Why did Helen give her mther a gift?
A. Fr her birthday.
B. Fr Mther's Day.
C. Fr Teachers' Day.
( )12. What was in the paper bx?
A. Candies. B. Flwers.
C. Chclates.
( )13. What did Helen write n the cards?
A. Sme advice. B. Sme wishes.
C. Sme plans.
( )14. What is Helen's mther's jb?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr.
C. An engineer.
( )15. Where did Helen put the gift?
A. On the desk. B. On the sfa.
C. On the bed.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. —Jasn and Alexis lked s excited the first time they met.
—They happened t find ut that they had a friend ____ cmmn.
A. n B. with
C. in D. f
( )22. —Hw was yur day in the new schl?
—It was great. There is ____ t wrry abut.
A. nthing B. everything
C. smething D. anything
( )23. —Yur new hat lks cl,Bill.
—Thank yu. I ____ it when I was n vacatin.
A. buy B. bught
C. buys D. am buying
( )24. —May I ask yu sme ____ questins?
—Srry, I dn't want t talk abut my wn life here.
A. nrmal B. persnal
C. creative D. simple
( )25. —Our class ____ a talent shw every mnth.
—Great. It makes ur schl life clrful.
A. rganizes B. decides
C. shares D. slves
( )26. In my childhd, I ____remembered my parents wrking hard day and night.
A. clearly B. patiently
C. suddenly D. plitely
( )27. —Yur spken English is very gd. Hw d yu imprve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us t ____ cnversatins (对话) in ur English classes.
A. wake up B. make up
C. turn up D. end up
( )28. Children abve 1. 5 meters in height ____ buy a ticket n the bus.
A. can B. might
C. shuld D. culd
( )29. —May I g t the cncert with yu?
—I'm afraid nt ____ yu have a ticket, because I have nly ne.
A. because B. if
C. unless D. thugh
( )30. —Did yu enjy the MidAutumn Festival and Natinal Day in 2023?
—____. I had the flu and stayed at hme during the hliday.
A. Of curse B. Nt really
C. Gd idea D. N prblem
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was in the 8th grade, I wrried a lt abut my future.
Every day, I thught, “What am I ging t d when I leave __31__?” I wasn't excited abut the future. I just felt very __32__. One reasn was that I fund schl difficult. I never gt gd __33__. When I think back t thse times nw, I remember that smetimes I didn't cncentrate(专心) very well and smetimes I didn't __34__ hmewrk n time.
This went n fr mst f the year, but near the end f the year smething happened. I suddenly(突然) knew what my dream __35__ was. I lve animals and I __36__ t becme an animal dctr! T d that, I have t g t a gd university. And t g t a gd university, I have t d well in my __37__.
Frm the 9th grade n, I started t wrk hard. I listened t the teacher __38__ in class. I studied fr hurs at hme and my parents __39__ tld me t wrk less! At the end f that year, I __40__ a prize fr my gd grades. My family were very happy fr me and I felt great.
Nw I feel cnfident(自信的) and I'm lking frward t the future!
( )31. A. hme B. ffice
C. schl D. twn
( )32. A. glad B. scared
C. angry D. fresh
( )33. A. luck B. ideas
C. service D. grades
( )34. A. finish B. print
C. share D. chse
( )35. A. team B. jb
C. huse D. car
( )36. A. waited B. learned
C. refused D. decided
( )37. A. studies B. vides
C. prgrams D. cncerts
( )38. A. quickly B. easily
C. carefully D. cmfrtably
( )39. A. even B. still
C. never D. nly
( )40. A. saw B. kept
C. wn D. fund
B
D yu get angry easily? __41____ yu d, yu shuld learn t cntrl (控制) yur feelings. Getting angry with thers can make yu __42____ friends.
Lisa Regan, a writer f children's bks, wrte Dn't Get Angry, Annie t help yu cntrl yur feelings. The bk tells yu hw t stay cl when bad things happen __43____ yu. It says that getting angry nly makes prblems __44____. It can __45____ make things better. It als teaches yu sme useful __46____ t cntrl yur anger. Here are the tp three:
First, keep a diary. Every time yu get angry, write dwn the __47____— why yu get angry. Lk at __48____ later and yu will find it is nt necessary t get angry at all.
Secnd, ask yur friends t __49____ talking t yu when yu get angry. Yu need t be quiet.
Third, d smething different. When yu get angry, walk away frm the __50____ and g t a different place. Try t laugh, sing a sng r think abut ther things!
( )41. A. Befre B. Thugh
C. After D. If
( )42. A. get B. lse
C. meet D. becme
( )43. A. t B. fr
C. n D. with
( )44. A. easier B. wrse
C. funnier D. smaller
( )45. A. ften B. smetimes
C. always D. never
( )46. A. plans B. ways
C. news D. films
( )47. A. grade B. time
C. reasn D. result
( )48. A. it B. me
C. us D. them
( )49. A. start B. keep
C. stp D. practice
( )50. A. prblem B. ffice
C. persn D. classrm
七、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: What a busy week! I'm s tired. I wrked a lt.
B: Me, t. 51. ________
A: What is yur hbby?
B: I like t read.
A: 52. ________I als d sme reading frm time t time.
B: Yes. I jined a bk club. We meet nce a mnth.
A: 53. ________
B: We all read the same bk and then discuss it.
A: Cl. 54. ________
B: That's right.
A: 55. ________
B: Of curse. Let's enjy reading tgether.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
On the mrning f March 29th, Lisa bught a ticket fr the latest musical play Cats. In the afternn, she shwed her ticket t her friends. Here is sme infrmatin n the ticket.
( )56. When will the musical play Cats be n?
A. On the mrning f March 29th.
B. On the mrning f March 30th.
C. On the evening f March 29th.
D. On the evening f March 30th.
( )57. If yu buy three tickets like Lisa's,hw much will yu pay?
A. 540 yuan. B. 360 yuan.
C. 180 yuan. D. 90 yuan.
( )58. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the infrmatin?
A. Lisa can take her lvely dg and cat t the theater.
B. Lisa can check her seat number befre the musical play begins.
C. Lisa can watch the musical play n the first flr in the theater.
D. Lisa can take phts with her camera when she watches the musical play.
B
I'm Jack. Last weekend,I went t a frest fr a camping trip with my friends. There was a small river and many beautiful trees in the frest. We played a lt f games there.
we went bating n the river and went fishing,t. Sme children went swimming in the river,but I didn't. I thught it was dangerus. The weather was sunny and ht,but the water was cld. I washed my face in the water.
There was an adventure trail (冒险小路) in the frest. It was great fun! I climbed trees and I culd see the muntains frm there. I rde zip lines(滑索), t. It was difficult but I culd d it. My friend Je didn't want t ride zip lines. He thught they were terrible.
At night,we sat arund a fire and listened t stries. Sme children tld scary stries. Sme f them made us very afraid! We went t sleep in ur tents at half past ten.
The trip was very interesting. We want t take a trip there again.
( )59. Where did Jack and his friends g last weekend?
A. T a lake. B. T a park.
C. T a frest. D. T the muntains.
( )60. What did Jack think f the zip lines?
A. Fun. B. Dangerus.
C. Terrible. D. Difficult.
( )61. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t(指代)?
A. The fires. B. The stries.
C. The tents. D. The children.
( )62. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A fun trip B. A gd friend
C. A special trail D. A tiring weekend
C
Yu are just like the sun, giving ff the warm light.
I am just like a small tree, grwing in yur warmth.
Yu are just like the mn, giving ff the charming(迷人的)light.
I am just like a lst sheep (羊) , lying in yur warm arms.
When we met each ther fr the first time, I was crying, but yu were smiling.
When I wake up (醒来) in the mrning, yu are all I see. When I think abut yu, yu are always here.
I'm grwing up, but yu're getting ld.
I always wnder: Why yu're everything I want. Why yu're everything I need.
But when I lk at yu,I knw: Yu are all t me. We are all t each ther.
( )63. What des the writer cmpare (将……比作)“yu” t?
A. The trees. B. The mn.
C. The sheep. D. The light.
( )64. Which picture shws the relatinship (关系)between the mther and the child?
( )65. Which f the fllwing can be the best title(标题)?
A. Yu are my mn! B. Yu are my child!
C. Yu are all t me! D. I'll never frget it!
D
Think abut flying thrugh space in a rcket. When yu land, yu are right n the mn. Sunds exciting, right? With VR, we can experience that easily.
Wearing a special pair f glasses, we can experience a 3D wrld. T make children interested in their studies, sme teachers start t use VR in class. Mnica is a teacher in New Jersey. Her students experienced the 1969 mn landing with VR recently. “Sme students were wrried at first. They thught they were ging t feel bad,” Mnica said. “But they lve it nw. ” “It was s lifelike. I felt like I was really standing n the mn,” ne f the students said.
In fact, VR is nt new. It has been arund fr mre than 50 years. It is imprving all the time and it is becming mre and mre ppular amng peple.
Hwever, there are a few prblems abut VR. The first is abut mney. The equipment f VR is s expensive that many schls dn't have enugh mney t buy it. What's mre, sme parents are wrried that VR may be bad fr children's health.
What d yu think f VR? Wuld yu like t try it?
( )66. Why d sme teachers start t use VR in class?
A. T sell sme VR equipment t students.
B. T make students interested in their studies.
C. T shw students what the future will be like.
D. T make themselves ppular amng students.
( )67. Hw did sme f Mnica's students feel abut VR at first?
A. Scared. B. Bred.
C. Surprised. D. Wrried.
( )68. What des the underlined wrd “lifelike” in the text mean in Chinese?
A. 逼真的 B. 普通的
C. 虚幻的 D. 典型的
( )69. What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The future f VR. B. The price f VR.
C. The prblems abut VR. D. The imprtance f VR.
E
Many peple like ding sprts and we usually chse sme easy sprts t d. But there are ther peple wh like t d smething dangerus. They are mre interested in ding extreme sprts, like rck climbing.
There are many advantages f rck climbing. It is fun and helps peple frget their wrries. It als helps peple build up selfcnfidence. During the climbing time, climbers can make sme new friends.
The mst imprtant equipment t have is gd shes. They need t be half a size smaller than yur usual size. The next thing yu need is a harness. It helps yu mve freely, but will hld yu up if yu fall. It's imprtant t knw hw t use yur equipment. If yu are a beginner, it's best t have lessns. A gd climber can help yu a lt when yu are learning t climb. Rck climbing is very exciting fr peple f different ages. But climbers must keep the muntains clean when they climb. Smetimes rck climbers leave litter n the muntains. They shuld take it with them. This will let future climbers enjy the clean envirnment.
( )70. Jack takes a size 40 in shes. What size shuld he take if he ges rck climbing?
A. Size 39. B. Size 39. 5.
C. Size 40. D. Size 40. 5.
( )71. In the last paragraph, the writer asks climbers t ____ t keep the muntains clean.
A. take away litter when they climb
B. take rck climbing lessns
C. find a clean muntain t climb
D. make friends during the climbing time
( )72. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T ask peple t d mre sprts.
B. T give advice n swimming.
C. T give facts abut rck climbing.
D. T shw the imprtance f rck climbing.
第二节: 阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Invitatins always make us think f smething imprtant r special. Smetimes we receive invitatins t g t a meeting, a wedding(婚礼), a party r a picnic. We usually accept the invitatins frm ur friends. Hwever, smetimes we have t refuse the invitatins fr many reasns. T knw mre abut wh ften makes invitatins and why peple may refuse the invitatins, abut 1,500 peple were asked the relevant (相关的)questins.
Chart I: Percentages f peple that receive invitatins frm different peple
Chart Ⅱ: Why d peple refuse the invitatins?
①They have t d smething else.
②They are ill.
③They dn't knw the peple wh invite them.
④They dn't think it's necessary r imprtant.
⑤It is t far t g t the place.
73. What d invitatins always make us think f?(不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________________
74. Hw many peple receive invitatins frm classmates r wrkmates in the survey?(不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________________
75. What's the secnd biggest reasn fr refusing the invitatins?(不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语言通顺。
76. T make a chclate cake, we need sme eggs and sme s______(糖).
77. As we expected, he didn't a________(出现) at the party at last.
78. When I grw up,I think I might want t be a p________(飞行员).
79. The dg d________(挖)a deep hle under that big tree.
80. Peter likes cllecting stamps and he never gets b________(厌烦的) with it.
十、书面表达(共1小题;20分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Linda刚刚转到一所新学校,她不知道如何结交新朋友。她给你发来一封邮件向你求助。请你根据提示内容给她回一封邮件。词数80~100。
Dear Linda,
I'm glad t receive yur email. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice will be f sme help. Gd luck!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
听力材料:
一、1. W: What des yur sister want t be in the future, Tm?
M: My parents want her t be a teacher, but she wants t be a dctr.
2. W: James, wuld yu like t g t my birthday party n Sunday afternn?
M: Srry, I'm afraid I can't. I have a guitar lessn frm 3: 00 t 4: 00 in the afternn.
3. W: Hw many students in yur class play sprts every day, Jack?
M: Of the 50 students, 40% f them play sprts every day.
4. M: My dear, are yu busy nw?
W: Yes, I'm cking turkey sandwiches.
5. M: Mary, d yu think rbts can help peple d husewrk?
W: I think they will help d it in ten years.
二、Text 1
W: Hey, Nick. Hw great the dance shw is! I think the girl is the best dancer.
M: Thank yu. The girl is my cusin.
W: Really? Can yu tell me mre abut her?
M: Sure. Her name is Linda and she is eleven.
W: When did she take up dancing?
M: At the age f six.
Text 2
W: Hey, Jeff. D yu see Linda in the classrm?
M: N, I dn't. She must be in the library.
W: Why d yu think s?
M: She always des her hmewrk there after schl.
W: I see. Thanks. By the way, what are yu ging t d?
M: I'm ging t play tennis with Mary. Wuld yu like t jin us?
W: Sure. But I may jin yu a little later. Hw abut 5: 30?
M: OK. See yu then.
W: OK.
三、 Hi, I'm Helen. It is a gd time t shw lve t ur mthers n Mther's Day. This year, I wanted t d smething special, s I decided t make a gift by myself. I made a red paper bx and put sme cards and a small bag f chclates in the bx. I wrte sme wishes n the cards. As a teacher, my mther is always busy with her wrk. I hpe she can be healthy and happy every day. On Mther's Day, I gt hme early and put the gift n her bed. When she saw my gift after wrk, she was very happy.
四、Dear students,
We wuld like t invite yu t a special party in the library. It will be n Friday, Octber 8th at 7: 00 pm. Yu can enjy all kinds f delicius fd and drinks at the party. There will als be many interesting activities such as dancing and singing. Yu can jin in them if yu are interested. Yu wn't feel bred. Dn't miss it!
第一部分 听力
听力答案: 一、1~5: ACACA 二、6~10: BACAB
三、11~15: BCBAC
四、16. Students 17. library 18. Friday 19. drinks
20. dancing
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25: CABBA 26~30: ABCCB
六、A) 31~35: CBDAB 36~40: DACAC
B) 41~45: DBABD 46~50: BCACA
七、51~55: FBEDA
第三部分 阅读
八、A) 56~58: DAB B) 59~62: CDBA
C) 63. B
64. A 点拨: 根据“Yu are just like the sun, giving ff the warm light. I am just like a small tree, grwing in yur warmth. ”可知,作者把母亲比作太阳,把自己(孩子)比作小树,在阳光的照耀下茁壮成长,A图符合,故选A。
65. C 点拨: 最佳标题题。根据对整篇文章的理解可知,文章主要歌颂母爱的伟大,所以C选项“你是我的全部!”可以作为标题,故选C。
D) 66~69: BDAC E) 70~72: BAC
F) 73. Smething imprtant r special.
74. Abut 345. 75. They are ill.
第四部分 写
九、76. sugar 77. appear 78. pilt 79. dug 80. bred
十、One pssible versin:
Dear Linda,
I'm glad t receive yur email. In yur email, yu said yu wanted t knw hw t make new friends. Here is sme advice. First, it's helpful t smile ften. Others may think yu're a friendly persn and want t talk t yu. Secnd, help yur classmates when they are in truble. They will be thankful and wuld like t stay with yu. Third, jin schl clubs that yu're interested in. Yu can make sme friends wh have the same hbbies as yu. Besides, take part in class activities as ften as pssible. It can make thers have the chance t knw yu better.
I hpe my advice will be f sme help. Gd luck!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Invitatin
T whm
16. ________
Where
In the 17. ________
When
On 18. ________, Octber 8th, at 7: 00 pm
What t serve
All kinds f delicius fd and 19. ________
What t enjy
Interesting activities such as 20. ________ and singing
A. Can I jin yu?
B. That's a gd hbby.
C. This is my favrite bk.
D. It's fun t hear thers' ideas.
E. What d yu d when yu meet?
F. But I still made time t enjy my hbby.
G. Wuld yu like t jin the bk club with me?
CATS
Place: Ply Theater
Time: 7∶30 p. m. March 30th
Seat number: N. 5, Rw 8, 2nd Flr
Price: ¥ 180
Ntice:
★ Dn't bring any dangerus things, including animals.
★ If yu are late, enter the theater quietly.
★ Dn't use cameras r vides.
★ Turn ff yur cell phne r set it int the vibratin mde(震动模式).
★ Please check yur seat number and be seated(就座)befre the play begins.
★ Please check the time and seat number when yu buy the ticket. After the ticket is sld, there is n refund(退款).
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