安徽省2024八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation学情评估试卷（附答案人教版）

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UNIT 1 学情评估　　第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)1. Which city did Tom visit last Sunday?(　)2. What did Jack feed on the farm yesterday?(　)3. When did Nick go to the Great Wall?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. (　)4. What did Mike get on his twelfth birthday?A. A new sweater. B. A nice shirt. C. A nice bicycle. (　)5. What can't Paul find?A. His umbrella. B. His computer. C. His pencil. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。(　)6. How does Emma look now?A. Worried. B. Bored. C. Tired. (　)7. Who did Emma go to Canada with?A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。(　)8. How long is Bob's vacation?A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. (　)9. What did Bob think of his vacation?A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful. (　)10. What did Bob buy for Sally?A. A hat. 　　　　 B. A bag. 　　　　C. A skirt. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)11. Where is the farm?A. In Hefei. B. In Shanghai. C. In Nanjing. (　)12. How long did it take them to get to the farm?A. About 30 minutes. 　　　　 B. About 60 minutes. C. About 90 minutes. (　)13. What did Mr. Liu do on a farm in 2008?A. He watched birds. 　　　　 B. He kept chickens. C. He planted trees. (　)14. When did Mr. Liu start the farm?A. In 2013. 　　　 B. In 2015. 　　　C. In 2018. (　)15. What did Lucy do on the farm?A. She cleaned the farm. B. She fed chickens. C. She drew a picture of birds. 四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(　)21. Linda is new in our school so she has ____ friends here. Let's play with her together. A. all B. few C. both D. little(　)22. Mary wants to write down what is going on, so she keeps a(n) ____ every day. A. dream B. diary C. habit D. idea (　)23. —Listen! ____ is singing in the hall. —I think it is Helen. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one(　)24. I don't know Jane's brother. I really ____ what he looks like. A. arrive B. forget C. decide D. wonder(　)25. After driving for a while, Mr. Green stopped at a restaurant because he was a little ____. A. dangerous B. heavy C. strict D. hungry(　)26. We climbed up the mountain and saw the small village ____ us. A. under B. below C. up D. down (　)27. We have visited this town before. Do you remember that restaurant? We ____ dinner there one night. A. have B. will have C. had D. are having(　)28. She jumped up and down ____ when she heard the news. A. in excitement B. in troubleC. in danger D. in need(　)29. —Did you try paragliding today?—Yes. I ____ I was a bird. It was so exciting. A. talked to B. listened toC. felt like D. took up(　)30. —I visited Jiuhua Mountain last weekend. —____ Why didn't you tell me earlier?A. You did? B. Don't worry. C. Have fun. D. See you. 六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ATaking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. I had a __31__ trip. I visited the Huangshan Mountain with my parents. Every year, many visitors go there on vacation. I ordered three train tickets(票)online. The train should start at 8: 00, but it was late. We had to __32____. When we got on the train at last, it was 9: 00. __33____， the air conditioner(空调)on the train didn't work. I __34____ the high temperature(温度)on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out quickly. A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented(租借)three __35____ to ride on there. The weather was very cool, so we went on a ride for __36____ minutes there. Then we started to climb the mountain. Of course, the Huangshan Mountain is really beautiful. We heard the __37____ singing in the tree. But when we tasted the delicious Huangshan Mountain tea, it rained. Climbing in the rain was __38____ and I felt very tired. We didn't take an umbrella, so we were all __39____. Luckily, we got to the __40____ of the mountain in the end. (　)31. A. wonderful B. terrible C. funny D. natural(　)32. A. leave B. sleep C. walk D. wait(　)33. A. However B. Again C. Also D. Then(　)34. A. enjoyed B. worried C. spent D. disliked(　)35. A. horses B. kites C. bicycles D. umbrellas(　)36. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little(　)37. A. hens B. pigs C. birds D. ducks(　)38. A. enjoyable B. relaxing C. exciting D. difficult(　)39. A. wet B. happy C. bored D. scared(　)40. A. front B. back C. middle D. topBAre you sorry for not traveling during the National Day holiday? If you stay at home, I think you are very __41__. Why? Because there are too many people __42__. In many places of interest in China, it's too crowded(拥挤的) to do anything. Look at the picture. There were so many people on the Great Wall during holidays. You couldn't even take photos of __43__or your friends. My friends told me they could see __44__but many people on the Great Wall. “We couldn't __45__ if the people in front of us didn't walk，” he said. He showed me a __46__ taken on the Great Wall. In the photo, I hardly(几乎不) found him, __47__ there were too many people. So some people give advice that we __48__ have the golden week anymore. But other people say __49__ to the advice. What's your idea about it? Are you still __50__ now for not traveling during the golden week?(　)41. A. lucky B. sadC. boring D. lazy(　)42. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere(　)43. A. myself B. themselves C. himself D. yourself(　)44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything(　)45. A. read B. walk C. swim D. speak(　)46. A. photo B. ticket C. book D. camera(　)47. A. and B. or C. so D. because(　)48. A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't(　)49. A. OK B. yes C. no D. hello (　)50. A. sorry B. happy C. excited D. tired七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Hi, Helen. Did you go anywhere interesting on vacation?B: Hi, John. Yes. 51. ________ A: Anhui? How do you like it?B: 52. ________ A: Did you climb Mount Langya in Chuzhou?B: Of course. I took quite a few pictures on the top. 53. ________ A: I didn't go anywhere. I just stayed at home. B: 54. ________ A: Because they were all on vacation. B: Oh, I see. 55. ________ A: Yeah. 第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节: 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Beijing GuozijianBeijing Guozijian was an imperial college(皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It's enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours How to get thereBy bus: 1. Take Bus No. 116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2. Take Bus No. 13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets: 30 yuanFree for students with a student ID card and young children. (　)56. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian?A. People built(建造) it about 1, 000 years ago. B. It is famous for many tall buildings. C. People can go there every day. D. There are very old trees there. (　)57. How can we get to Guozijian Station?A. By Bus No. 84. B. By Bus No. 117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5. (　)58. If Mr. and Mrs. Li are going to Guozijian with their four­year­old daughter, how much should they pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 120 yuan. BWelcome to Hainan. It is in the south of China. The map of Hainan looks like a big pear. It is a beautiful island (岛). Every year many people come to visit it. There are lots of things to see and do here. ◆The capital cityIn Haikou, the capital city of Hainan, you can find many special houses. They are about 100 years old. The ground floor (底层) of the house sets back into (缩进) the building, so it can stay out of (避开) both rain and sunshine. ◆Food and teaWould you like to eat Hainan chicken rice? People cook the chicken with vegetables. It is really fresh. People there also enjoy having tea in the morning, afternoon and evening. Usually they eat candies with their tea. They call it Laoba Tea. ◆Special fruitPeople in Hainan like coconuts (椰子). They use them to make juice, ice cream and cakes. They also use coconuts to make some works of art. (　)59. What does the writer think the map of Hainan looks like?A. A big apple. B. A long banana. C. A big pear. D. A small coconut. (　)60. The ground floor of the house in Haikou sets back into the building to ____. A. get lots of rain and sunshineB. keep away from rain and sunshineC. make the house look differentD. give people more room to live(　)61. What do people also eat when they drink Laoba Tea?(　)62. Which of the following is NOT true about Hainan?A. Hainan is a very beautiful island in China. B. There're a lot of special houses in Haikou. C. People in Hainan use coconuts in many ways. D. People in Hainan drink Laoba Tea once a day. CMy first visit to London was one and a half years ago. It was a wonderful trip. I stayed in the city for three weeks, and I had many impressions(印象). I visited all the famous places. I'd like to tell you about some of the places I visited in this beautiful city. First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting and historical(历史的) place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison (监狱). Later it became a castle (城堡) for the royal (皇家的) family. In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks such as Regent's Park, Hyde Park, Green Park, St. James Park, and Holland Park. These parks are wonderful, green and quiet places. In the parks, you can relax and get away from the noise of the city. Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You can find lots of pigeons(鸽子) there. If you have time, you can feed them and they will be very happy. You can buy special food for them, but be careful! Tons of birds will surround(围绕) you if you feed them. I enjoyed myself in London. I really like it because it is a city with the rich history. (　)63. What was the Tower of London before it became a castle?A. A school. 　　 B. A museum. C. A prison. 　　 D. A square. (　)64. Why does the writer like London?A. Because it's a city full of history. B. Because it's a city full of noise. C. Because it's a city with many pigeons. D. Because it's a city with many tall buildings. (　)65. What does the underlined word “there” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. The Tower of London. 　　 B. Regent's Park. C. Green Park. 　　 D. Trafalgar Square. DDavid is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there. After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗). One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week. David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again. (　)66. Who did David go to Kunming with?A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. D. No one. (　)67. How long did they stay in Kunming?A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month. (　)68. What does the underlined word “presents” mean?A. Bread. B. Food. C. Drinks. D. Gifts. (　)69. Which is the best title of this article?A. Welcome to KunmingB. Let's go to visit DaliC. Traveling in YunnanD. The wonderful old place—LijiangEA lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is not good. Making vacation plans is very important. First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don't book(预订) a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. Second, you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane. Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun in your vacation. (　)70. What does the writer think of taking a trip without plans?A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Bad. D. Exciting. (　)71. Which of the following can make sure that everything goes well during the vacation?A. Bringing your plane ticket. B. Booking a cheap hotel room. C. Taking many things with you. D. Making a vacation plan. (　)72. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Why we must make a vacation plan. B. It's important to have more fun. C. How we can make a vacation plan. D. What we must take during the vacation. 第二节: 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FTim's family started early for Dubai(迪拜). Tim couldn't wait to see Grandma because she would take him on a trip to the desert(沙漠). The next morning Grandma met them at the train station. Then they drove to the desert. As they left the city behind, they were surprised to see the difference between the views (景色) of the desert and those of the city. There were lots of dunes (沙丘), but no buildings. They drove up, down, and around dunes. They stopped to take photos and see animals along the way. Tim wondered how they could get used to the hot weather. It was time for lunch and Tim was hungry, so he and his family headed to the desert camp to have lunch. In the afternoon Tim tried camel(骆驼) riding. He felt the riding was really enjoyable. At night, they had a campfire party. They sang and danced. Everyone had a good time. Tim wrote in his diary, “What a wonderful trip it was! __________________”73. What was the difference between the views of the desert and those of the city？(不超过 10个词)__________________________________________________________________74. How did Tim feel about camel riding？(不超过 5个词)__________________________________________________________________75. What would Tim write in his diary at the end of the text？(不超过 10个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76. D________(鸭) can swim but chickens can't. 77. We didn't have an umbrella so we were w__________(淋湿的) and cold. 78. Mary says that she must w________(等候) for a bus at a bus stop. 79. The students went on an e________(令人愉快的) school trip last week. 80. During the trip, Rick bought some hats from a small t________(商人). 十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)假如你校微信公众号正在开展“假期游记”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的暑假旅行经历。要求: (1)内容要点齐全，可适当发挥；(2)语言表达要准确，语篇要连贯；(3)词数80～100(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。My summer vacation tripMy family and I went on vacation this summer. We went________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案听力材料: 一、1. W: Where did you go last Sunday, Tom?M: I visited Beijing with my parents. 2. W: Hi, Jack! What did you do on the farm yesterday?M: I fed some pigs. 3. W: What did Nick say in his e­mail?M: He said he went to the Great Wall on Sunday. 4. W: What did you get on your twelfth birthday, Mike? M: A nice bicycle. My father bought it for me. 5. W: What are you looking for, Paul?M: My umbrella! I can't find it anywhere. 二、Text 1M: Hi, Emma. You look tired. W: Hi, Rick. Yes. I just came back from Canada. M: Wow! Canada is a really beautiful country. Who did you go there with?W: I went there with my parents. Text 2W: I didn't see you last week. Where did you go, Bob?M: I had a seven­day vacation to Taiwan, Sally. W: Did you enjoy this vacation?M: Yes, it was very interesting. And I bought a gift for you. Here you are. W: Thank you, Bob. Oh, what a beautiful hat! Let me try it on. M: You look beautiful in it. 三、　　I'm Lucy. Last weekend, I went on a school trip to a bird farm on Chongming Island, Shanghai. We took the school bus and then the boat. It took us about one hour and a half to get there. On the farm, we saw a lot of birds. We also met Mr. Liu. Mr. Liu loved animals when he was little. In 2008, he started working at a chicken farm. Five years later, he started this farm to keep birds. There we learned a lot about birds. We tried to feed them and even helped clean the farm. We had a great time there. 四、　　There are many places to visit in London. Tower Bridge is over 100 years old and you can see it from one of the boats on the River Thames. If you want to go shopping, you can go to the shops in Camden Market. They sell very nice and cheap things. There are many restaurants in London and the Rainforest Cafe is very good for children. When you go there, you will see paintings of animals everywhere! And in summer it's nice to camp in one of London's lovely, green parks. When it's rainy, go to the cinema at the science museum and watch a rocket go up into space! London's a great place for a holiday!第一部分　听力听力答案: 一、1～5: ABBCA　二、6～10: CACBA　三、11～15: BCBAA四、16. boats　17. cheap　18. children　19. summer　 20. rainy第二部分　语言知识运用五、21～25: BBADD　26～30: BCACA六、A) 31～35: BDADC　36～40: BCDADB) 41～45: ACDCB　46～50: ADBCA七、51～55: EGADF第三部分　阅读八、A) 56～58: DAB　B) 59～62: CBAD　C) 63～65: CAD　D) 66～69: CBDCE) 70～72: CDAF) 73. There were lots of dunes, but no buildings. /Only lots of dunes without buildings. 74. It was really enjoyable. / Really enjoyable. 75. I really loved everything in the desert. / I'd like to visit the desert again. /I'd like to take a trip in the desert again. 第四部分　写九、76. Ducks　77. wet 　78. wait　79. enjoyable　80. trader十、One possible version: My summer vacation tripMy family and I went on vacation this summer. We went to Beijing by plane on August 1st. Beijing is really a big city. We were very tired when we got there，so the first day we rested in the hotel. On the second day，we visited many places，such as the Forbidden City，the Great Wall，the Beijing Museum and so on. We also tasted Beijing roast duck. It's more delicious than we thought. We also bought a lot of presents in Beijing. We stayed in Beijing for seven days in total. Although we were very tired these days，we were very happy. If there is a chance in the future，I would like to travel to Beijing again. I hope my dream will come true. Places to visit in LondonTower BridgeYou can see it from one of the 16. __________ on the River Thames. Camden MarketYou can buy some nice and 17. __________ things. The Rainforest CafeIt is very good for 18. __________. ParksIt's nice to camp there in 19. __________. The cinema at the science museumYou can go there on 20. __________ days. A. What about you?B. What did you do at home?C. Did you go shopping there?D. Why didn't you visit anyone?E. I went to Anhui with my family. F. You just spent your vacation at home. G. It is a wonderful place to take a vacation. May to OctoberNovember to April8: 30 am ～6: 00 pm8: 30 am～5: 00 pmClosed(关闭)on Monday