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    云南省德宏州盈江县2024年九年级学业水平模拟考试英语试题(解析版)

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    云南省德宏州盈江县2024年九年级学业水平模拟考试英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份云南省德宏州盈江县2024年九年级学业水平模拟考试英语试题(解析版),共17页。
    第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
    1. In China, peple celebrate the day f Lixia ________ different ways.
    A. atB. inC. nD. fr
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:在中国,人们以不同的方式庆祝立夏。
    考查介词辨析。at在;in以……方式;n在……上;fr为。根据“peple celebrate the day f ways.”可知,本句考查固定搭配in different ways,意为“用不同的方式”。故选B。
    2. As middle schl students, we ________ spread traditinal Chinese culture.
    A. can’tB. mayC. mustn’tD. shuld
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:作为中学生,我们应该传播中国传统文化。
    考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;may可以;mustn’t不许;shuld应该。根据“spread traditinal Chinese culture”可知,此处是说应该传播中国传统文化,故选D。
    3. —Shall we g t the cinema tnight r tmrrw?
    —________ is OK with me. I’m free the whle week.
    A. AllB. BthC. EitherD. Neither
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——我们今晚还是明天去看电影? ——我都可以。我整个星期都有空。
    考查代词辨析。All(三者或三者以上)都;Bth(两者)都;Either(两者)任意一个;Neither(两者)都不。根据问句中“tnight r tmrrw”和答句中的“ OK with me. I’m free the whle week.”可知,回答者觉得今晚或明天任一个时段都可以。故选C。
    4. — I really need sme ________ n imprving my prnunciatin.
    — One way is by listening t tapes.
    A. dreamB. jurneyC. curageD. advice
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——我真的需要一些提高发音的建议。——一种方法是听磁带。
    考查名词辨析。dream梦想;jurney旅行;curage勇气;advice建议。根据“One way is by listening t tapes.”可知,此处指建议,故选D。
    5. The strng by has learned t play Chinese Kungfu ________ he was very yung.
    A. asB. sinceC. whileD. befre
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:这个强壮的男孩从很小的时候就开始学习中国功夫。
    考查连词。as因为;since自从;while当……时;befre在……之前。根据“The strng by has learned t play Chinese Kungfu”可知,本句使用了现在完成时;“since+含有一般过去时的句子”标志要用现在完成时。故选B。
    6. I ________ quite excited when I was watching the film YOLO (热辣滚烫).
    A. feltB. feelsC. feelD. will feel
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:当我观看电影《热辣滚烫》时,我感到很兴奋。
    考查动词时态。根据句中的“when I was watching”可知,句子描述的是过去的事情,因此用一般过去时。故选A。
    7. Can yu help me ________ the meat? I am busy cking the vegetables.
    A. get upB. put upC. cut upD. take up
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:你能帮我把肉切开吗?我正忙着煮蔬菜。
    考查动词短语。get up起床;put up张贴;cut up切碎;take up从事。根据“the meat”可知,此处是说切肉,故选C。
    8. ________ great Chinese astrnauts they are! They are the pride f ur cuntry.
    A. HwB. WhatC. Hw aD. What a
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:多么伟大的中国宇航员啊!他们是我们国家的骄傲。
    考查感叹句中的感叹词。感叹句有三种常见结构:“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!”,“What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其他!”及“Hw +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!”。此句子的中心词为Chinese astrnauts,名词复数,应该使用“What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其他!”结构。故选B。
    9. Nw a great number f peple frm all ver the wrld enjy ________ Chinese tea.
    A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. t drink
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:现在,来自世界各地的许多人都喜欢喝中国茶。
    考查动名词。enjy ding sth“享受做某事”,为固定搭配,空格处为动名词。故选C。
    10. —I wnder ________.
    —Yu shuld avid lking at the phne screen fr a lng time first.
    A. why I will prtect my eyesB. why will I prtect my eyes
    C. hw can I prtect my eyesD. hw I can prtect my eyes
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——我想知道怎样才能保护我的眼睛。——首先应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。
    考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,wnder后是宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除选项B、C;再由答句“Yu shuld avid lking at the phne screen fr a lng time first.”可知,问句在询问怎么保护眼睛。选项D“我要怎么保护我的视力”符合语境。故选D。
    第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
    An ld carpenter (木匠) was ready t retire (退休). His bss was srry t see the gd wrker g. He ____11____ the carpenter if he culd build just ne mre huse. The carpenter said yes, ____12____ his mind was nt n his wrk any mre.
    He used ____13____ materials and wrked n the huse carelessly. When the carpenter finished his wrk, the bss handed the frnt-dr key t him, “This is yur huse,” he said, “A ____14____ fr yu.”
    What a surprise! What a shame! If he had knwn he was building his wn huse, he wuld have dne it differently. Nw he had t live ____15____ the huse he had prly built.
    S it is with us. Smetimes we build ur lives ____16____. At imprtant pints we d nt try ____17____ best. Then with a shame we lk at the situatin we have created. We find that we are nw living in the huse we have prly____18____. But we dn’t have a chance t make it all ver again.
    Think f yurself as the carpenter. ____19____ yur life. Build it wisely. It is the nly life yu will ever build because life is a d-it-yurself prject.
    Yur life tday is the ____20____ f yur attitudes (态度) and chices yu made in the past. Yur life tmrrw will be that f yur attitudes and chices yu make tday.
    11. A. askedB. saidC. tldD. spke
    12. A. andB. butC. rD. s
    13. A. newB. richC. tallD. pr
    14. A. giftB. jbC. lifeD. plan
    15. A. atB. nC. inD. with
    16. A. widelyB. plitely
    C. carefullyD. carelessly
    17. A. myB. urC. yurD. their
    18. A. buildB. buildsC. builtD. building
    19. A. Talk abutB. Hear abut
    C. Think abutD. Wrry abut
    20. A. bjectB. resultC. reasnD. purpse
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名木匠在即将退休之际,老板要求他在建一栋房子,木匠没有认真建造这栋房子,而随后这栋房子被老板当做礼物送给自己。文章借此警示我们我们在面对生活时,也应该认真做好当下的每一件事。
    【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
    【11题详解】
    句意:他问木匠是否可以再建一栋房子。
    asked问;said说(强调内容);tld告诉;spke说(强调能力)。根据后面“if he culd build just ne mre huse”为if引导的宾语从句,翻译为“是否”,可知此处老板不确定,应该是问,故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:木匠说可以,但是他的思想已经不在他的工作上了。
    and和;but但是;r或者,否则;s因此。根据前面“The carpenter said yes”可知木匠答应了;根据后面“his mind was nt n his wrk any mre”可知木匠没有放心思在工作上,前后为转折关系。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:他用差的材料,粗心地建造这个房子。
    new新的;rich富裕的;tall高的;pr穷的,差的。根据“Nw he had t live ... the huse he had prly built”可知木匠没有认真建造房屋,用的材料也很差。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:当木匠完成工作之后,老板把前门钥匙递给他,并说,“这是给你的房子,一个给你的礼物”。
    gift礼物;jb工作;life生活;plan计划。根据“This is yur huse”可知老板把这个房子送给木匠当做礼物。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:现在他不得不住在这个他粗制滥造的房子里面。
    at在……里面(小地方);n在……上面;in在……里面(大地方);with和……一起。根据“This is yur huse”可知老板把房子当做礼物送给木匠,因此木匠是住在这个房子里面;“live in the huse”为常用搭配。故选C。
    【16题详解】
    句意:有时候我们粗心地建造我们的生活。
    widely明智地;plitely礼貌地;carefully认真地;carelessly粗心地。根据“He used ... materials and wrked n the huse carelessly”可知木匠粗心地建造房屋;根据“S it is with us”可知有时候我们也以同样的态度对待了生活。故选D。
    【17题详解】
    句意:在重要的节点我们没有尽最大的努力。
    my我的;ur我们的;yur你的;their他们的。考查“try sb’s best t d sth”,本句主句是“we”,因此应该是“ur”。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:我们发现我们现在正住在我们之前粗制滥造的房子里面。
    build建造(动词原形);builds建造(动词单三);built建造(动词过去式过去分词);building建造(动名词)。本题前面有“have”,没有实际含义,为现在完成时的助动词,故此处应填过去分词形式。故选C。
    【19题详解】
    句意:考虑你的生活。
    talk abut谈论;hear abut听说;think abut考虑;wrry abut担心。根据“Think f yurself as the carpenter”可知此处作者建议要把自己当做那个木匠好好考虑应该怎么建造自己的生活。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:你今天的生活是你的态度和你在过去作出的选择的结果。
    bject物品;result结果;reasn原因;purpse目的。根据后面“yur attitudes (态度) and chices yu made in the past”可知你的态度和你在过去作出的选择应该能影响甚至决定你今天的生活,你今天的生活是这些造成的结果。故选B。
    第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
    China has made a system f laws t prtect the envirnment. It has helped build beautiful China, accrding t a wrk reprt.
    The system includes the Envirnmental Prtectin Law and a lt f laws in sme ther areas, such as the Yangtze River Prtectin Law, the Yellw River Prtectin Law, the Black Sil Prtectin Law, the law n the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and s n. These envirnmental prtectin laws assist (协助) with beautiful China.
    China prtects and imprves the envirnment in which peple live. It has made great effrts t prevent and cntrl pllutin. Over the past five years, the air quality has stayed at the gd level n 86.5 percent f the days in cities. The cuntry has als made prgress in preventing and cntrlling sil pllutin and cntinued t prtect frests, rivers, lakes and s n. What’s mre, China has managed t make laws t prtect wild animals and plants, prvide hmes fr many animals and teach the public t help them. Animals are friends f humans, and prtecting animals is als t prtect the hme f humans.
    A gd envirnment is imprtant t humans. Withut the fresh air r clean water, we can’t live n the earth. The Chinese gvernment has taken actin t prtect bth the envirnment and humans.
    21. There are at least 6 laws in Paragraph 2.
    22. The Envirnmental Prtectin Law has helped build beautiful China.
    23. Over the past five years, the air quality has stayed at the bad level.
    24. Accrding t Paragraph 3, we have given animals mre fd.
    25. China has taken actin t prtect the envirnment and humans.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国政府制定了一系列保护环境的法律,并取得了较好的成效。
    【答案】21. F 22. T
    23. F 24. F
    25. T
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The system includes the Envirnmental Prtectin as the Yangtze River Prtectin Law, the Yellw River Prtectin Law, the Black Sil Prtectin Law, the law n the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and s n.”可知第二段一共提到了5部法律,不是至少6部。故选F。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“These envirnmental prtectin laws assist (协助) with beautiful China.”可知这些环境保护法有助于建设美丽中国。故选T。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Over the past five years, the air quality has stayed at the gd level n 86.5 percent f the days in cities. ”可知在过去的五年里,城市空气质量在86.5%的时间里保持在良好水平,而不是很差的水平。故选F。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“What’s mre, China has managed t make laws t prtect wild animals and plants, prvide hmes fr many animals...”可知中国政府给动物提供了家园,而非更多的食物。故选F。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The Chinese gvernment has taken actin t prtect bth the envirnment and humans.”可知中国已采取行动保护环境和人类。故选T。
    第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    A
    Welcme t ur new clubs!
    26. In Chinese culture, the red knts are a symbl f ________.
    A. peaceB. wealth
    C. hnrD. gd luck
    27. When can yu g t the Taijiquan Club?
    A. At 5:30 p.m. n Friday.B. At 10:00 a. m. n Mnday.
    C. At 5:00 p.m. n Sunday.D. At 8:00 a.m. n Tuesday.
    28. What can yu learn in the Chinese Calligraphy Club?
    A. Hw t make Chinese Knt.
    B. Hw t perfrm Taijiquan.
    C. Hw t perfrm Beijing pera.
    D. Hw t write Chinese characters beautifully.
    29. Where can yu enjy Beijing pera shws?
    A. The Yuth Square.B. Tian’anmen Square.
    C. Mei Lanfang Theater.D. The Sprts Center.
    30. In which part f the newspaper can we read the passage?
    A. Music.B. Culture.C. Science.D. Sprts.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,向我们介绍几个新的俱乐部。
    【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The traditinal red knts are believed t bring peple happiness and gd luck.”可知,传统的红结被认为能给人们带来幸福和好运。故选D。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Taijiquan : 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m., frm Mnday t Friday”可知,太极拳俱乐部的时间是周一到周五的晚上5:30到6:30,故选A。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Yu can enjy the beauty f Chinese calligraphy and learn hw t write Chinese characters beautifully.”可知,在中国书法俱乐部可以欣赏中国书法的美,学习如何把汉字写得漂亮。故选D。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“we g t Mei Lanfang Theater t enjy Beijing pera shws nce a mnth.”可知,在京剧俱乐部我们每个月去梅兰芳剧院看一次京剧演出。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了中国结俱乐部、太极拳俱乐部、中国书法俱乐部和京剧俱乐部,这四个俱乐部都和中国文化相关。故选B。
    B
    During my last year f junir high schl, ur teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a test. I was a hard-wrking student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the questins successfully befre I read the last ne: “What is the first name f the wman wh cleans the schl?”
    Of curse I thught that must have been a jke. I saw the cleaning wman every day. She was shrt and abut 50 years ld. She had dark hair. But hw culd I knw her name? I had never talked with her befre. In fact, I’d never even thught abut talking t her. I lked at my paper and started t feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last ne unanswered.
    Befre the test ended, ne student asked if the last questin wuld be cunted in ur grades.
    “Of curse,” the teacher said, “in yur life, yu will meet many peple. They are all imprtant. They shuld get yur attentin and care, even if all yu d is just smile and say hell.”
    I’ve never frgtten that lessn. Everyne shuld get my care and I shuld get t knw all f the peple wh wrk and live arund me. That is, maybe, the mst imprtant lessn f my life. I als later learned that the cleaning wman’s first name was Hannah.
    31. What des the cleaning wmen lk like?
    A. She has small eyes and dark hair.
    B. She has big eyes and dark hair.
    C. She is tall and abut 50 years ld.
    D. She is shrt and abut 50 years ld.
    32. The underlined wrd “guilty” means “________” in Chinese.
    A. 悲伤的B. 愉快的C. 内疚的D. 忐忑的
    33. What can we knw abut the writer frm the passage?
    A. The writer was gd at all subjects.
    B. The writer was nt hard-wrking.
    C. The writer didn’t like his teachers.
    D. The writer always talked with Hannah.
    34. Which f the fllwing is TURE accrding t the passage?
    A. The writer hadn’t seen the cleaning wman befre.
    B. The writer didn’t answer the last questin f the test.
    C. The teacher tld the writer the name f the cleaning wman.
    D. The teacher didn’t cunt the last questin in students’ grades.
    35. By the last questin f the test, the teacher wanted t tell the students they shuld ________.
    A. wrk hard t get gd gradesB. listen t teachers carefully
    C. care the peple arund themD. clean the schl by themselves
    【语篇解读】本文讲述作者参加了一次考试,最后一道题是问打扫学校的女清洁工的名字。作者不知道没有回答。通过这个问题,老师想要告诉学生他们应该关心身边的人。
    【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She was shrt and abut 50 years ld.”可知,那位清洁女工个子矮,大约50岁,故选D。
    【32题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“In fact, I’d never even thught abut talking t her.”可知,作者从没想过要和她说话,无法回答“打扫学校的妇女叫什么名字”,因此推断作者感到内疚。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I was a hard-wrking student and I did well in all subjects.”可知,作者擅长所有的科目,故选A。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last ne unanswered.”可知,作者没有回答考试的最后一道题。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“‘Of curse,’ the teacher said, ‘in yur life, yu will meet many peple. They are all imprtant. They shuld get yur attentin and care, even if all yu d is just smile and say hell.’”可知,通过测试的最后一个问题,老师想告诉学生他们应该关心身边的人,故选C。
    C
    Imagine a tiny rbt crawling (爬) thrugh yur bdy, helping dctrs with their wrk. It’s nt frm a science nvel. Dctrs are nw using rbts t d peratins. This is because rbts can d sme wrk that dctrs can’t. The rbts carry small cameras, which allw dctrs t lk inside patients’ bdies. The rbts als have tiny scissrs and ther tls. “It’s like having little hands inside the patients,” said Dr. Wang frm a hspital in Beijing.
    Here’s hw they wrk: The dctr makes a small cut in a patient. Then, the dctr puts the rbt thrugh the cut. Next, the dctr cntrls the rbt t reach where it needs t g. Finally, with the help f the rbt, the dctr lks inside the patient’s bdy and begins t wrk.
    The rbts have many advantages fr dctrs and patients. They help cut medical csts and make difficult peratins quicker and easier. They allw dctrs t perate with less damage (伤害) t patients’ bdies, t. This helps them t heal (治愈) faster.
    Hwever, the rbts aren’t perfect. They can be expensive. What’s mre, they are just tls t help humans, and they must be used by skilled dctrs. Even the best rbts can’t d everything that humans can d.
    Scientists are wrking t make rbts smarter. Smeday, rbts may d even mre than expected fr humans.
    36. The rbts carry ________ t help dctrs lk inside patients’ bdies.
    A. small camerasB. little hands
    C. cmmn tlsD. tiny scissrs
    37. Scientists are wrking t make rbts ________.
    A. saferB. smarter
    C. mre harmfulD. mre dangerus
    38. In what rder des the dctr d peratins with the help f the rbt?
    ①Make a small cut.
    ②Cntrl the rbt t reach where it needs t g.
    ③Lk inside the patient’s bdy and begin t wrk.
    ④Put the rbt int the patient’s bdy thrugh the cut.
    A. ①→③→②→④B. ①→④→②→③
    C. ①→④→③→②D. ④→③→②→①
    39. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
    A. The size f the rbts.
    B. The future f the rbts.
    C. The csts f the rbts.
    D. The advantages f the rbts.
    40. What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A. Dctrs Cut Medical Csts
    B. Scientists Make Rbts Smarter
    C. Rbts Help Dctrs with Operatins
    D. Patients D Mre than Expected
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了微型机器人现在可以帮助医生做手术。
    【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“This is because rbts can d sme wrk that dctrs can’t. The rbts carry small cameras, which allw dctrs t lk inside patients’ bdies.”可知,这些机器人携带小型摄像头,帮助医生查看病人的身体内部。故选A。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Scientists are wrking t make rbts smarter. Smeday, rbts may d even mre than expected fr humans.”可知,科学家们正在努力让机器人变得更聪明。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Here’s hw they wrk: The dctr makes a small cut in a patient. Then, the dctr puts the rbt thrugh the cut. Next, the dctr cntrls the rbt t reach where it needs t g. Finally, with the help f the rbt, the dctr lks inside the patient’s bdy and begins t wrk.”可知,正确的顺序是:首先做一个小切口;接着通过切口将机器人放入病人体内;然后控制机器人到达需要去的地方;最后观察病人身体内部并开始工作。故选B。
    【39题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“The rbts have many advantages fr dctrs and patients.”可知,第三段主要介绍了机器人的优势。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了微型机器人现在可以帮助医生做手术,选项C“机器人协助医生进行手术”符合文章主题。故选C。
    第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    If yu think yu are t shy and want t be a little bit braver, just try the fllwing things:
    Be pen t thers. ____41____ There is n need t hide it. When they get t knw yu are a shy kid, they will understand yu better. This als helps yu feel mre cmfrtable in talks.
    ____42____ When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk with. Remember that ther peple have feelings, t. And mst peple will stay away frm an angry-lking face.
    Learn t be a gd talker. If yu find it hard t start a cnversatin, say smething nice abut peple arund yu. ____43____ Desn’t it make yu want t keep talking t that persn?
    Get yur attentin elsewhere. ____44____ Dn’t waste time wrrying abut yur lk r whether peple like yu r nt. Yu will becme relaxed and find it’s nt s hard t talk with thers.
    Take ne small step at a time. Each time when yu say “Hi!”r smile at smene, say t yurself “Yu can make it.” ____45____
    A. Try t smile mre.
    B. Practice makes perfect.
    C. Tell peple yu are shy.
    D. If yu are sad, yu may get sick.
    E. Think mre abut ways t enjy parties r games.
    F. Keep trying and ne day yu’ll never feel shy when yu talk t thers.
    G. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何变得勇敢。
    【答案】41. C 42. A 43. G 44. E 45. F
    【41题详解】
    根据下文“There is n need t hide it. When they get t knw yu are a shy kid...”可知,此处是说作者认为可以让大家知道你是个害羞的人,没有必要隐藏这件事。选项C“告诉别人你很害羞。”符合语境。故选C。
    【42题详解】
    根据下文“When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk with.”可知,作者认为微笑可以使人觉得亲和易交谈,由此可知本段的建议与微笑相关。选项A“试着多微笑。”符合语境。故选A。
    【43题详解】
    根据下文“Desn’t it make yu want t keep talking t that persn?”可知,此处是说别人对你说好话你会感觉很好。选项G“想想别人对你说好话时你的感觉有多好。”符合语境。故选G。
    【44题详解】
    根据上文“Get yur attentin elsewhere.”可知,作者建议把你的注意力转移到别处。选项E“多想想享受聚会或游戏的方式。”符合语境。故选E。
    【45题详解】
    根据上文“Take ne small step at a time.”可知,作者认为害羞的人应该每次只迈出一小步。选项F“继续努力,总有一天,当你和别人说话时,你不会感到害羞。”符合语境。故选F。
    第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
    第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    46. We are really prud that we cked all the dishes by ________. (we)
    【答案】urselves
    【解析】句意:我们真的很自豪,所有的菜都是我们自己做的。by neself“独自”,we对应的反身代词为urselves,意为“我们自己”。故填urselves。
    47. As lng as yu enjy yur life, yu will find life is ________. (wnder)
    【答案】wnderful
    【解析】句意:只要你享受生活,你就会发现生活是美好的。分析句子结构可知,is后需要接形容词作表语。wnder意为“奇观,奇迹”,其形容词形式是wnderful,意为“精彩的;美妙的”。故填wnderful。
    48. The ________ Asian Winter Games will be held in 2025 in Harbin. (nine)
    【答案】Ninth##9th
    【解析】句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年在哈尔滨举行。nine对应的序数词为ninth/9th,表示“第九”,会议名称首字母需大写。故填Ninth/9th。
    49. On Water Splashing (泼) Festival, peple splash water n each ther ________ t give the best wishes. (happy)
    【答案】happily
    【解析】句意:在泼水节,人们兴高采烈地互相泼水,表达最美好的祝愿。此处用副词修饰动词“splash”,形容词happy的副词形式为happily,意为“开心地”。故填happily。
    50. The mvie Chang An tells ________ abut sme pets such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei. (stry)
    【答案】stries
    【解析】句意:电影《长安》讲述了一些诗人的故事,如李白、杜甫和王维。stry“故事”,可数名词;因空格前没有限定词,故应用名词复数,stry的复数为stries。故填stries。
    第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将所选答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    51. The elephant-ft drum dance ________ the Dai Peple. (受……欢迎)
    【答案】is ppular with##is ppular amng
    【解析】句意:象脚鼓舞在傣族人中很受欢迎。受……欢迎“be ppular with/amng”,此句为一般现在时,主语“The elephant-ft drum dance”为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is ppular with/amng。
    52. Nwadays, mre and mre peple cme t Yunnan ________. ( 度假)
    【答案】n vacatin##n hliday
    【解析】句意:如今,越来越多的人来云南度假。度假“n vacatin/hliday”,为固定短语,故填n vacatin/hliday。
    53. Everybdy shuld make a cntributin t building a ________. (绿色城市)
    【答案】green city
    【解析】句意:每个人都应该为建设绿色城市做出贡献。绿色城市“green city”,可数名词,根据不定冠词“a”可知,此处用单数,故填green city。
    54. Peple are encuraged t develp a gd ________ n Wrld Bk Day. (阅读习惯)
    【答案】reading habit
    【解析】句意:世界读书日鼓励人们养成良好的阅读习惯。“阅读习惯”为reading habit,不定冠词a后应用单数形式。故填reading habit。
    55. The dctr advised me t take exercise at least fur times a week t ________. (保持健康)
    【答案】keep fit##keep healthy##stay fit##stay healthy
    【解析】句意:医生建议我为了保持健康,每周至少锻炼四次。keep fit=keep healthy=stay fit=stay healthy表示“保持健康”,此处动词不定式作目的状语,故填keep fit/keep healthy/stay fit/stay healthy。
    第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
    56. It Makes Me ________
    提示:让人成长的不是年龄,而是阅历,看过的电影、读过的书、游览过的风景、交过的朋友、促膝交谈的师长、体贴入微的父母……都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。丰富多彩的生活充满了苦辣酸甜,让我们哭,让我们笑。请你描述印象最深刻的一次经历并谈谈自己的感悟,请以“It Makes Me ________”为题写一篇短文。
    要求:
    1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80个;
    2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
    3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷作答,一律不得分。
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    It Makes Me Strnger
    One f the mst memrable experiences in my life was when I participated in a schl debate cmpetitin.
    I was very nervus because it was my first time speaking in frnt f a large audience. Despite my fear, I prepared thrughly and practiced my speech multiple times. On the day f the cmpetitin, I felt my heart punding as I walked nt the stage. Hwever, as I started speaking, I gradually gained cnfidence. I presented my arguments clearly and respnded t the ppsing team effectively. In the end, ur team wn the cmpetitin.
    This experience taught me the imprtance f preparatin and facing my fears. It made me strnger and mre cnfident in my abilities.
    Chinese Knt (结) Club Knts can als be art. Yu can learn the culture behind the knts and learn t make yur wn nes. The traditinal red knts are believed t bring peple happiness and gd luck.
    Time: 8:00 a.m. — 10:00 a.m., Tuesday
    Place: Rm 308
    Taijiquan Club As an ancient frm f exercise, Taijiquan brings peace t ur mind and bdy with slw and quiet mvements. Let’s fllw Mr. Su and d it tgether. It will help yu shake ff the stress in yur life.
    Time: 5:30 p.m. — 6:30 p.m., frm Mnday t Friday
    Place: The Yuth Square
    Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Cme and jin us, bys and girls! Yu can enjy the beauty f Chinese calligraphy and learn hw t write Chinese characters beautifully. Ms. Zhang is waiting fr yu here.
    Time: 3:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m., Thursday
    Place: Rm 107
    Beijing Opera Club In ur club, yu can learn t perfrm Beijing pera and play rles frm ancient times.
    Mr. Wu is a famus Beijing pera actr. He gives lessns each Friday and we g t Mei Lanfang Theater t enjy Beijing pera shws nce a mnth.
    Time: 8:00 a.m. — 11:00 a.m., Friday
    Place: Rm 105

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