山东省东营市利津县2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省东营市利津县2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，短文填空题，听力题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．In 1958,Pinyin_______by a Chinese linguist(语言学家)and his team.
A.designs B.is designed C.designed D.was designed
2．—Srry,sir,But is this umbrella yurs?
—Oh,srry.I just tk it_______.Mine is under the seat.
A.fr yurselfB.by mistakeC.in persnD.at last
3．At schl,we are taught_______knwledge_______hw t behave well.
A.neither;nrB.either;rC.nt nly;but alsD.nt;but
4．Dr.Zhng Nanshan has a great influence n teenagers.They always_______him.
A.lk ut f B.lk frC.lk frward tD.lk up t
5．—Culd yu please sweep the flr?I'm ging t ck dinner.
—_______.I'll d it at nce,Mm.
A.I'm afraid nt.B.Yu're kidding.C.It's a shame.D.With pleasure.
6．—D yu regret nt_______the jb?
—N,I think I made a right chice.
A.taking B.takeC.takenD.t taking
7．—Why nt get yur ears_______?
—As a student,I'm nt_______.
A.pierce;allwedB.pierced ;allwing C.pierce;allwingD.pierced ;allwed
8．—Culd I help yu carry this large bx?
—Thanks,but I can_______it myself.
A.pass B.relaxC.changeD.manage
9．As ne f the schl rules,middle schl students are nt_______t smke.
A.rderedB.refusedC.allwedD.frbidden
10．N way!I dn't think_______shuld be allwed t drive.I am wrried abut yur safety.
A.fifteen years ldB.fifteen-year-ldsC.fifteen-year-ldD.fifteen-years-lds
二、阅读理解
What is the mst imprtant inventin f all the time?Is it the written wrd that helps us t recrd infrmatin?Is it the telephne that lets us talk t peple frm all ver the wrld?Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds t meet thers?Umbert Ec,an Italian writer,thinks it is smething quite different.He says the mst imprtant inventin might be right in frnt f yur eyes.He is talking abut a simple pair f glasses.
Mdern eye glasses were invented arund 1000 years ag.They were mre than just a cnvenient way t read.Befre glasses were invented,writers,scientists r teachers wh culd nt see prperly had t memrize everything.After abut ten years f pr eyesight,they culd nt remember well enugh and culd nt wrk.Glasses meant that peple culd wrk in their ld age, Peple wh wanted t remember sme infrmatin culd write it dwn and read it.Eye glasses are ne f the wrld's greatest inventins and were prbably wrn by the peple wh designed the first telephne and car.
11．What happened after glasses were invented?
A.Peple culd write dwn sme infrmatin and read it.
B.The yung peple can't use them.
C.Peple culd nt remember well enugh.
D.Peple culd nt write dwn anything.
12．Befre glasses were invented,writers,scientists and teachers wh culd nt see clearly had t ________
A.be taught by thersB.memrize everything
C.write dwn everythingD.read everything
13．Umbert Ec thinks________is the greatest inventin f all time in this passage.
A.a simple pair f glassesB.the telephne
C.the car D.the paper
14．The inventin f the written wrd is imprtant because________
A.we need it t listenB.we need it t ht things
C.we just need it t readD.we need it t recrd infrmatin
15．Frm this passage,we can knw________.
A.The writer f this article is Chinese
B.peple wh designed the first telephne and car must wear eye glasses
C.peple wh designed the first telephne and car prbably wre eye glasses
D.mdern eye glasses were invented arund 100 years ag
James Anthny has cleaned the halls f Hickersn Primary Schl fr 15 years. Althugh he is deaf, he never cmplains(抱怨).Instead he greets every child and teacher with a smile. Teachers and children lve him very much and call him Mr James.
On the day Anthny turned 60,the schl wanted t give him a very special surprise.That day when Anthny walked int a classrm,a grup f children start t sign(打手势)and sing "Happy Birthday"t him. Anthny started smiling as usual.Then his jaw(下巴)drpped pen and he laughed fr jy as he realized what was ging n.A few teachers led the kids thrugh the whle sng as Anthny watched.A wide smile was n his face.As they finished,tears came ut frm hiseyes.Sct,secretary(秘书)f the schl said,“The children lve and respect MrJames.They give him high fives in the halls,and he even teaches them sign language.Tday he has put smiles n faces arund the wrld.”
16．James Anthny is_______.
A.a cleanerB.a studentC.a secretaryD.guard
17．When did James Anthny get a special surprise?
A.On his fifteenth birthday.B.On his fiftieth birthday.
C.On his sixtieth birthday.D.On his sixteenth birthday.
18．Why did James Anthny cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the sng?
A.Because he lst his jb.
B.Because he was deeply mved.
C.Because the kids didn't like him.
D.Because he culdn't hear the kids.
19．Accrding t Sctt,we can learn that_______.
A.Anthny used t be a gd teacher
B.the kids lve and respect Mr.James
C.the kids ften help Anthny clean the halls
D.Anthny always greets the kids and teachers by singing sngs
20．What may be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Famus TeacherB.Lvely Kids
C.A Special Birthday GiftD.An American Schl
Teenagers shuld be allwed t develp a hbby.A hbby can give yu different types f challenges.Yu'll need t find different interests and decide which hbby really interests yu.Yu can take up a hbby that can challenge yu physically, such as rck climbing r kayaking(皮艇运动).While,this may be hard t d,and here are fur great reasns t wrk it in:
Hbbies help build a teen's cnfidence.By finding an area f interest,a teen can learn new skills.This prduces psitive results and builds teenagers' cnfidence.
A hbby helps teens have a sense f persnal identity.Our likes and dislikes help us knw wh we are as a human.Hbbies help by sending a signal,"I like ding this.This makes me feelgd.Therefre,this is a part f wh I am."
Hbbies stp teens frm getting bred.Bred teens lk fr thingst d and are mre likely t d smething bad.Helping teens develp a hbby is helping them stay ut f truble.
Hbbies will help teens t get n well with their parents.When a teen is busy with a hbby, his parents have easy access(机会)t smething t praise him abut.They can cmmunicate with each ther easily,
21．Accrding t the passage,hbbies can make teens _______
A.be sure smething they want will happen in the future
B.knw they are different frm their parents
C.feel a little bad abut themselves
D.nt be a gd student at schl
22．The underlined wrd“psitive”in the passage prbably means
A.现实的B.消极的C.离奇的D.积极的
23．1f Jim has a hbby,he will_______in his free time.
A.be bredB.be in truble
C.make a lt f mneyD.feel happy
24．Hbbies will help teens t get n well with their parents because_______
A.teens are busy and have n time t fight with parents
B.parents never praise them abut their hbbies
C.parents have an interesting tpic t talk abut with children
D.teens have t ask their parents fr sme mney
25．The passage is mainly abut_______
A.why it's nt easy t find a hbby
B.why teens need a hbby
C.wh we are as peple
D. hw t develp a hbby
Jsh and Amy are like many teenagers these days.They have jbs t d t help ut arund thehme.Jsh washes cars fr their neighbrs while Amy helps their neighbr's kids with theirhmewrk.Like many families,bth f Jsh and Amy's parents wrk utside the hme.
Everyne in Jsh and Amy's family is busy.Their mm wrks in an ffice and ften has t stay late fr meetings.Their father wns his wn small business and stays late t finish his wrk.Jsh and Amy g t schl.Bth belng t clubs and sprts teams.They als have lts f friends with whm they want t spend time.
Jsh and Amy's mm leaves fr wrk at 7:00 in the mrning and usually des nt get hme
until 6:30 same is true fr their dad,but he leaves hme in the mrning even earlier.Jshand Amy's parents wrk t be ablet supprt their family.They need mney t pay fr their hme and t pay their bills.Next year they want t buy a new car.The family als wants t be n a vacatin t Califmnia.Jsh and Amy need clthes,bks and ther things fr schl.Their parents are als saving mney s Jsh and Amy can g t cllege when they finish high schl.
26．What des Jsh and Amy's father d?
A.He wrks in an ffice.
B.He runs his wn business.
C.He plans vacatins t Califmia.
D.He drives kids t schl.
27．What d Jsh and Amy d t help their parents?
A.Take part-time jbs.
B.Jin clubs and sprt teams.
C.G t schl early.
D.Spend time with their friends.
28．Where d Jsh and Amy's parents spend mst f their daytime?
A.At hme.B.At wrkplaces.
C.In their kids'schl.D.Our business trips.
29．Their family need mney t d smething EXCEPT(除了)_______
A.buy a new carB.be n a vacatin
C.help their neighbrsD.pay fr Jsh and Amy's things
30．What's the best title fr this passage?
A.Lvely KidsB.Hard-wrking Farents
C.Family WishesD.A Busy Family
Fire was discvered many thusands f years ag.The first time humans saw fire was prbably when a tree was destryed by lightning(闪电).Humans sn learned hw t make a fire.They prbably made the first fire by rubbing(摩擦)tw sticks tgether.
Fire was very imprtant t humans.They needed t keep warm at night.They used fire t ck fd. ①They used fire t keep enemies and wild animals away. In sme parts f the wrld,fire was used t send messages.The Indians in America,fr example,used fire t make smke as a message.In sme ther cuntries peple lit fires t warn their friends f danger.
②Fire was als used t give light.Befre the inventin f the il lamp(灯),humans burned stickst get light.
One man even used fire t tell the time.He invented a candle clck.He made a candle that tk exactly twelve hurs t burn.Then he marked this candle in twelve equal(相等的)parts.He lit the candle and culd tell the time by cunting the number f parts left f the burning candle.But the candle clck did nt always wrk well.If there was a wind blwing n the candle,s it burned t quickly.
31．Hw did the Indians in America use fire?
32．What happened t the candle if there was a wind blwing n it?
33．将短文中画线的句子①译成汉语。
34．将短文中画线的句子②译成汉语。
35．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
三、短文填空题
36．One day,Shrya Mahant,an Indian by,went int his sisters' rm while his family①________(have) dinner.He fund a canvas(画布)and clrs,and then had fun②________ (paint)n the canvas.His mther and sisters rushed twards him.But t his surprise,they ③________ (hug)him instead f punishing him.His family have encuraged him t paint since then.
His sisters and parents are artists.He ④________ (influence) by their interest and cllectin.He is mre and mre interested in painting because f the encuragement frm his family and friends.As he keeps creating new paintings,his imaginatin and creativity develp.
He ⑤________ (make) such rapid prgress that peple call him aChild Picass.He⑥________ (feel) great by this praise.He has never thught f success just enjys painting when he is in frnt f the canvas,he frgets everything else.He knws exactly what he is feeling and whathe wants t express.He really feels happy t be an artist. ⑦________(get) a title as a Child Picass fr ding what he lves,he thinks it is a happy thing fr him.
Dn't be afraid t spend time n hbbies,"he says."Painting is the best way t express what yu ⑧________ (feel).Yu ⑨________ (knw) yurself better.Sn yu ⑩________ (be) a happier persn."
37．Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin,but they've been arund fr years.In the early 1900s,there were mre electric cars n the rad than there were petrl(汽油)cars.At that time,petrl was ①e________cmpared with ther fuels(燃料). ②W________ petrl prices drpped and new technlgies were develped,electric cars went ut f fashin.Instead,petrl cars became mre ③p________ because they culd travel lnger distances(距离)withut stpping,
During the 20th century,petrl cars gt bigger,heavier,and faster.They needed mre fuel,and it ④c________ mre air pllutin.Fr years,car makers didn't wrry abut pllutin.They didn't wrry abut the amunt f petrl cars used, ⑤e________ But when peple began t realise that there was nt enugh il n the earth,they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient(高效能的)and less plluting cars.
One.methd f ⑥s________ the prblem was a“hybrid”car(混合动力车),ne that ran partly n petrl and partly n electricity.Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s when petrl prices went up and the prices f hybrid cars went ⑦d________.
An all-electric car uses n petrl.The prblem,hwever ,is that car batteries(电池)need t be recharged.That makes electric cars nts useful fr lng ⑧j________.
Many peple are nt ⑨p________ with it.The gvernment and car makers are ⑩w________ tgether t develp safe,cheap,and useful electric cars.When peple have these cars in the future,a petrl statin may be a thing f the past.
四、听力题
38．从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A.In China.B.In 1992.C.By Mr.Li.
39．从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A.It was invented by Shen Nng.
B.It was invented by accident.
C.It was invented in China.
40．从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A.Yes,yu are right.
B.Yes,thanks a lt.
C.That's all right.
41．从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A.Keeping cl.B.Keeping warm.C.Putting things.
42．从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A.It's my pleasure.B.With pleasure.C.That's right.
43．What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Mther and sn.
B.Pliceman and driver.
C.Father and daughter.
44．What's the man ging t d if the weather is fine tmrrw?
A.G hiking.B.G fishing.C.G swimming.
45．Hw can they g t schl?
A.By taxi.B.By car.C.By bike.
46．When des the by g t schl?
A.At 7:15.B.At 6:45.C.At 6:30.
47．Where are the tw speakers talking nw?
A.In a shpB.In the pst ffice.C.In the library,
听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。
48．Wh lves cllecting telephnes?
A.Mark.B.Mark's father.C.Mark's grandfather.
49．When was Alexander Bell brn?
A.In 1847.B.In 1837.C.In 1876.
50．Hw ld was Alexander Bell when he died?
A.He was 70 years ld.
B.He was 75 years ld.
C.He was 80 years ld.
51．When did Alexander Bell make the first telephne?
A.In 1874.B.In 1876.C.In 1930.
52．Hw lng can Lucy keep the bk?
A.Fr ten days.B.Fr fifteen days.C.Fr twenty days.
53．听短文，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。
五、写作题
54．最近你和父母就“要参加校篮球队”一事交换了意见，各自阐述了观点.现在请你参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文.
要求：
1.所写的内容必须包括表格中他们的想法和你的至少三个想法；
2.词数：80左右. 开头已给出，不计入总词数.
Shuld I Be Allwed t Jin the Schl Basketball Team?
Recently I've had a discussin with my parents abut whether I shuld be allwed t jin the schl basketball team r nt.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：根据时间状语In1958可知,句子时态用一般过去时;且句子的主语与谓语动词之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态;一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词”;主语是第三人称单数。故选D。
2．答案：B
解析：句意：——很抱歉，先生。但这是你的雨伞吗？——哦，对不起。我只是拿错了雨伞。我的在座位下。考查固定搭配。A. fr yurself为你自己，B. by mistake错误地，C. in persn亲自、本人， D. at last最后、最终。由上下文可知，B项使句意正确，意为“拿错了雨伞”。其余选项均不符合句意。故选B。
3．答案：C
解析：:neither... nr ...表示“既不……也不……”，否定双方;either ... r ... 表示“要么……要么……”，选择一方;nt nly ... but als ... 表示“不仅……而且……”，肯定双方;nt ... but ... 表示“不是……而是……”，肯定后者。由句意可知，此处需用nt nly ... but als ...表示“不但……而且……”。句意:“在学校，我们不仅学习知识，也学习如何举止得当。”
4．答案：D
解析：lk ut f“从……向外看”;lk fr“寻找”;lk frward t“盼望”;lk up t“仰望;崇拜”。根据前句“Dr.Zhng Nanshan has a great influence n teenagers.”可知,青少年崇拜他。
5．答案：D
解析：句意为:你可以扫地吗?我要做饭了。我很乐意。我马上扫,妈妈。I'm afraid nt 意为“我恐怕不行”;Yu're kidding意为“你在开玩笑”:It's a shame意为“真丢人/真可惜";With pleasure 意为“很乐意”。由后句“I'll d it at nce，mm.”(我马上扫，妈妈)可知回答者很乐意去扫地。故选D项。
6．答案：A
解析：regret ding sth.“后悔做某事(事情已经做了)”,为固定用法。
7．答案：D
解析：句意:为什么不打耳洞?作为学生,我不被允许(打耳洞)。get sth. dne意为“让某事被做”;be nt allwed意为“不被允许”。故选D。
8．答案：D
解析：pass，经过，传递；relax，放松，使休息；change，改变；manage，管理，控制。I can manage it myselft.中的manage表示肯定，意思就是“I can handle it myself.我能自己处理”。因此，答案为D。
9．答案：C
解析：本题主要考查动词。A项，rder “命令，要求”。B项，refuse “拒绝”。C项，allw “允许”。D项，frbid “禁止”。结合题意，作为校规之一，中学学生不允许抽烟。“学生”和“允许”之间是被动关系，故用被动态 be dne 的形式。allw 的过去分词为 allwed。因此 allwed 符合题意。故正确答案为C。
10．答案：B
解析：本题主要考查构词法。根据题意，“我”认为十五岁的孩子们不应该被允许驾驶。fifteen-year-lds 用作名词，意为“十五岁的人们”，符合题意。fifteen-year-ld 用作形容词，意为“十五岁的”，一般在句中作定语。fifteen years ld 意为“十五岁”，一般作表语。均不符合题意。故正确答案为B。
11．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Glasses meant that peple culd wrk in their ld age, Peple wh wanted t remember sme infrmatin culd write it dwn and read it.”可知，眼镜发明后，人们可以把想记住的信息写下来并阅读。故选A。
12．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Befre glasses were invented, writers, scientists r teachers wh culd nt see prperly had t memrize everything.”可知，在眼镜被发明前，视力不好的作家、科学家和老师们需要记住所有事情。故选B。
13．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"He says the mst imprtant inventin might be right in frnt f yur eyes. He is talking abut a simple pair f glasses."可知，他认为最重要的发明是眼镜，故选A。
14．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Is it the written wrd that helps us t recrd infrmatin?”可知，文字的发明很重要是因为我们需要它来记录信息，故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Eye glasses are ne f the wrld’s greatest inventins and were prbably wrn by the peple wh designed the first telephne and car.”可知，设计第一部电话和第一辆车的人有可能也会戴眼镜。故选C。
16．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“James Anthny has cleaned the halls f Hickersn Primary Schl fr 15 years."可知，他是学校的清洁工。故选A。
17．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“On the day Anthny turned 60, the schl wanted t give him a very special surprise."可知，在他60岁生日时，他得到了一个特别的惊喜。故选C。
18．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“A wide smile was n his face. As they finished, tears came ut frm his eyes.”可知，孩子们和老师们给Anthny唱歌让他很开心，他被深深感动了，所以流下了感动的泪水。故选B。
19．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The children lve and respect Mr James.”可知，孩子们爱和尊重James。故选B。
20．答案：C
解析：最佳标题题。本文主要是讲学校的老师们和孩子们如何以特殊的方式为Anthny庆祝生日，Anthny很高兴收到这份生日礼物。故选C。
21．答案：A
解析：
22．答案：D
解析：
23．答案：D
解析：
24．答案：C
解析：
25．答案：B
解析：
26．答案：B
解析：
27．答案：A
解析：
28．答案：B
解析：
29．答案：C
解析：
30．答案：D
解析：
31．答案： They used fire t make smke as a message.
解析：结合第二段第六句 The Indians in America, fr example, used fire t make smke as a message 可知，美洲的印第安人用火制造烟雾传递信息。故正确答案为“They used fire t make smke as a message”。
32．答案：It burned t quickly.
解析：结合最后一段最后一句 If there was a wind blwing n the candle, it burned t quickly 可知，有风吹蜡烛的时候，蜡烛烧得很快。故正确答案为“It burned t quickly”。
33．答案：他们用火把敌人和野生动物赶走。
解析：enemy 意为“敌人”，wild 意为“野生的”， 意为“使……不靠近”。故正确答案为“他们用火把敌人和野生动物赶走”。
34．答案： 火也被用来照明。
解析：als 意为“也”，light 意为“光”。故正确答案为“火也被用来照明”。
35．答案： Fire/ The use f the fire. (合理即可)
解析：结合文意，本文主要讲述了火的发现与利用，故正确答案为“Fire 或者 The Use f the Fire”。
36．答案：①were having②painting③hugged④is influenced⑤has made⑥feels⑦Getting/T get⑧are feeling⑨can knw⑩will be
解析：
37．答案：①expensive②When③ppular④caused⑤either⑥slving⑦dwn⑧jurneys⑨pleased⑩wrking
解析：①本题主要考查形容词。根据下文 petrl prices drpped “汽油价格下降”可知之前是很“昂贵的”，根据首字母提示可知，应填入 expensive。故正确答案为 expensive。
②本题主要考查状语从句。根据设空后句意“汽油价格下降，新技术发展，电动汽车过时”可知此处表示当某事发生的时候，另一件事发生了，根据首字母提示可知，应用 when 引导时间状语从句。故正确答案为 When。
③本题主要考查形容词。根据设空后 because they culd travel lnger distances withut stpping 可知此处讲到汽油汽车的优势，应是变得受欢迎了。根据首字母提示可知，ppular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故正确答案为 ppular。
④本题主要考查动词及时态。根据设空后 mre air pllutin 及首字母提示可知此处表示引起更多污染, cause 引起，以及设空前 needed 可知用一般过去时。故正确答案为 caused。
⑤本题主要考查连词。本句中 didn't wrry abut 与上句重复，且根据首字母提示，由此推出是也不担心， either 用于否定句末尾。故正确答案为 either。
⑥本题主要考查名词。根据设空后 slving the prblem 及首字母提示可知，可知讲解决问题的方法，methd“方法”，且 One 后接其单数形式。故正确答案为 methd。
⑦本题主要考查动词和动词搭配。根据设空前 Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s 及首字母提示可知混合汽车的价格应是下降了, g dwn“下降”。故正确答案为 dwn。
⑧本题主要考查名词。根据设空前 The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries need t be recharged. 以及首字母提示可知电动汽车需要在充电，不适合长途旅行, jurney“旅行”, 且 lng 前没有不定冠词或其他限定词，用复数形式 jurneys。故正确答案为 jurneys。
⑨本题主要考查固定搭配。根据前文 That makes electric cars nt s useful fr lng jurneys. 可知人们是对电动汽车不能用于长途旅行这一现象不满意。 根据首字母 p 提示可知，此处为 be pleased with“对 ... 到满意”。故正确答案为 pleased。
⑩本题主要考查动词和时态。根据 t develp safe, cheap, and useful electric cars. “开发安全、便宜、实用的电动汽车。”根据首字母 w 提示可知，wrk“工作”符合语境, 且根据设空前 are 后接现在分词构成现在进行时。故正确答案为 wrking。
38．答案：A
解析：Where was the ty car made?
39．答案：A
解析：Wh was the tea invented by?
40．答案：A
解析：Were ptat chips invented by accident?
41．答案：B
解析：What's the sweater used fr?
42．答案：B
解析：Can yu help me carry this bx?
43．答案：B
解析：M:Yu lk like a middle schl student. I dn't think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t drive cars.
W:But I'm already 20 years ld, sir.
44．答案：B
解析：W:What will yu d if the weather is fine tmrrw?
M:I will g fishing.
45．答案：C
解析：M:We must g t schl by bike and we aren't allwed t take a car r a taxi.
W:Oh,we aren't either.
46．答案：A
解析：W:What time d yu usually g t schl?
M:Well,I get up at 6:30 and g t schl frty-five minutes later.
47．答案：C
解析：M:Hw lng can I keep the bk?
W:Yu are allwed t keep it fr three weeks.
48．答案：C
解析：
49．答案：A
解析：
50．答案：B
解析：
51．答案：B
解析：
52．答案：A
解析：M:Welcme t my huse,Lucy.
W:Ww,there are s many telephnes. Are they yurs,Mark?
M:N.They are my grandfather's. He likes cllecting telephnes.
W:Lk at this ne! It's strange.
M:It was used in the 1930s. I like it best.
W:D yu knw wh invented the telephne?
M:Alexander Bell.
W:D yu knw smething abut him?
M:Yes. He was a great inventr.
W:When was he brn?
M:He was brn in 1847 and died in 1922.
W:When did he invent the first telephne?
M:He made the first telephne in 1876. I have a bk abut him. Wuld yu like t read it?
W:Of curse. Hw lng can I keep it?
M:It's my father's. Yu have t return it in ten days.
W:N prblem.Thanks.
53．答案：①rules②let yu in③have it cut④take it away⑤fight with
解析：Bys and girls,
Welcme t Dngying Experimental Middle Schl. The schl has been existing fr many years. And we are ding ur best t make it better and better. I hpe each student will bey the fllwing rules in the schl.
First, yu shuldn't wear jeans t schl.If yu d, the teachers wn't let yu in.
Secnd, bys shuldn't have lng hair. If yu d, the teachers will ask yu t have it cut.
Third, yu shuldn't drink at schl.If yu d, yu will be expelled frm schl.
Furth, yu shuldn't listen t yur MP4 in the classrm.If yu d,the teachers will take it away.
Finally, yu shuldn't quarrel r fight with each ther at schl. If yu d,the teachers will call yur parents.
We hpe yu can have a great time here.
54．答案：
Shuld I Be Allwed t Jin the Schl Basketball Team？
Recently I've had a discussin with my parents abut whether I shuld be allwed t jin the schl basketball team r nt.
They think I have reduced my study time.They dn't think I am strng enugh t be a gd basketball player. They think I might easily get injured while playing.And they hpe I can spend mre time n my studies.
Hwever,I dn't agree with them.Thugh I knw they care abut me,becming a member f the schl basketball team is my dream.I'll try my best t balance my studies and sprts.Mre imprtantly,I can learn hw t wrk with thers in a team.
解析：高分句型一
And they hpe I can spend mre time n my studies.
此句是一般现在时的宾语从句．句子I can spend mre time n my studies．是动词hpe 的宾语．运用短语spend … n "在……花费"，此句可翻译为"他们希望我能在学习上花更多的时间．"
高分句型二
I'll try my best t balance my studies and sprts.
此句是一般将来时的陈述句．运用短语try ne’s best t d sth "尽力做某事"，此句可翻译为"我将尽最大努力平衡我的学习和运动．"
The①_______in Dngying Experimental Middle Schl
Yu shuldn't wear jeans t schl.
The teachers wn't②_______.
Bys shuldn't have lng hair.
The teachers will ask yu t③_______.
Yu shuldn't drink alchl(酒)
The students will be expelled(开除) frm schl.
Yu shuldn't listen t yur MP4 in the classrm.
The teachers will④_______.
Yu shuldn't quarrel r⑤_______each ther at schl.
The teachers will call yur parents.
Yur parents' ideas
Yur ideas
1.less time fr study
1...
2.nt strng enugh
2...
3.easily get injured(受伤)
3...