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    2024七年级英语上册 Unit 8 Knowing the world综合素质评价试卷(附答案冀教版)

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    初中英语冀教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 8 Knowing the world课时训练

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    这是一份初中英语冀教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 8 Knowing the world课时训练,文件包含Unit8综合素质评价doc、Unit8综合素质评价mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共20页, 欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力 (共30 分)
    I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
    ( ) 1. A. white B. invite C. fat
    ( ) 2. A. French B. Chinese C. Japanese
    ( ) 3. A. n the map B. in the crner C. in the picture
    ( ) 4. A. My pen and yurs are the same.
    B. My pen is different frm yurs.
    C. Yu and I have sme pens.
    ( ) 5. A. Where d yu cme frm?
    B. Where d yu g?
    C. Which cuntry d yu like?
    II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
    ( ) 6. A. N, it isn’t. B. It’s mine. C. It’s red.
    ( ) 7. A. The panda. B. The kangar. C. The eagle.
    ( ) 8. A. It’s in Sydney. B. It’s in Ottawa. C. It’s in Lndn.
    ( ) 9. A. They’re Danny’s. B. They are brwn.
    C. They are nice and clean.
    ( ) 10. A. At 10:00. B. By bus. C. On the farm.
    III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8 小题;每小题1 分, 满分8 分)
    ( ) 11. Which cuntry is red n the map?
    A. B. C.
    ( ) 12. What animal d they talk abut?
    A. B. C.
    ( ) 13. Wh will Bb g t Australia with?
    A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cusins.
    ( ) 14. When will Bb g t Australia?
    A. On January 18. B. On January 28. C. On June 8.
    ( ) 15. What des Bb want t see first in Australia?
    A. Kangars.
    B. Beaches.
    C. The Sydney Opera Huse.
    ( ) 16. What is Jim ding?
    A. Reading a bk. B. Watching TV.
    C. Making a traveling plan.
    ( ) 17. What is Jim’s plan fr his summer vacatin?
    A. Staying at hme. B. Traveling.
    C. Ding his hmewrk.
    ( ) 18. What’s the suggestin frm Rse?
    A. Ging t Tianjin. B. Ging t New Yrk.
    C. Ging t Thailand.
    IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 小题;每小题1 分, 满分7 分)
    ( ) 19. Why des Nick have the party?
    A. T say gdbye t his friends.
    B. T welcme his friends.
    C. T give thanks t his family.
    ( ) 20. Where will Nick and his family g?
    A. T Canada. B. T the U.S. C. T the U.K.
    ( ) 21. Wh is Sam?
    A. Ben’s cusin. B. Ben’s friend. C. Ben’s classmate.
    ( ) 22. What des Bb d?
    A. He’s a student. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a dctr.
    ( ) 23. Where des Bb cme frm?
    A. Canada. B. Australia. C. The U.K.
    ( ) 24. What des Bb like?
    A. He likes swimming.
    B. He likes driving.
    C. He likes drawing pictures.
    ( ) 25. What des Bb draw every day?
    A. Kangars. B. Lins. C. Eagles.
    V. 听短文填空(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
    第二部分 语言运用(共25 分)
    VI. [2024 扬州广陵区期末] 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
    阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Hw much d yu knw abut schl life in Thailand?
    In Thailand, a class nly 31 half an hur, but there are n rests 32 classes. The students nly have 33 30-minute tea break (休息) after 3 r 4 classes. Schl 34 at 1:30 p.m. But schls have many 35 utside schl hurs. The students can jin in sprts 36 games. Cmmunity service is als imprtant t them, 37 helping the ld, srting garbage (分类垃圾) and s n.
    Thai students have t 38 different curses after schl, because peple 39 think that gd schling is the ticket t success (成功). S, many f the students try their best t get gd 40 in their exams. They have a lt f hmewrk every day and exams ar e usually a 41 prblem fr them. Smetimes, 42 students even have t g t evening classes after schl.
    43 their free time, mst students like t listen t pp music. Sme f the students als like 44 mvies, e-mailing their friends, playing cmputer and vide games. They smetimes g t cafes, fast-fd restaurants, shpping centers and big bkstres.
    S life fr middle schl students in Thailand is nt 45 but rich and clrful.
    ( ) 31. A. lasts B. keeps C. stays D. prepares
    ( ) 32. A. in B. n C. amng D. between
    ( ) 33. A. the B. an C. a D. /
    ( ) 34. A. ends B. begins C. pens D. arrives
    ( ) 35. A. jbsB. activities C. classes D. prblems
    ( ) 36. A. but B. until C. and D. befre
    ( ) 37. A. f curse B. far frm C. clse t D. such as
    ( ) 38. A. draw B. take C. change D. enjy
    ( ) 39. A. seldm B. smetimes C. always D. never
    ( ) 40. A. grades B. wishes C. luck D. plans
    ( ) 41. A. interesting B. dangerus C. small D. big
    ( ) 42. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
    ( ) 43. A. Fr B. On C. In D. With
    ( ) 44. A. lking B. watching C. finding D. psting
    ( ) 45. A. easy B. wnderfulC. quiet D. hard
    VII.[2024 保定竞秀区期末] 短文填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
    阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。
    Singapre (新加坡) is suth f China. It is ne f the English-speaking 46.__________ (cuntry) in the wrld. It 47. __________ (have) n capital because it is s small. The cuntry is like a big city. Mst peple can speak 48. __________ (China) and English. But the 49. __________ (ne) language in Singapre is English. 50. __________ weather in Singapre is always ht. It has n winter, spring 51.__________ autumn. The temperature stays 52. __________ 23℃ and 31℃ all year rund. Yu needn’t wear heavy clthes because it 53. __________ (be) warm all year rund. The 54. __________ (rain) seasn is frm Octber t the next March. It rains almst every day. Yu can see flwers n 55. __________ (it) streets anytime in a year.
    第三部分 阅读(共40 分)
    VIII. 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分, 满分30 分)
    阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Anna and Sam are telling their friends abut their cuntries. Let’s have a lk.
    ( ) 56. There are many ________ in Anna’s cuntry.
    A. pandas B. kangars
    C. lins D. birds
    ( ) 57. What des Sam want Mike t d accrding t (根据) the e-mail?
    A. T teach him a new language.
    B. T cme t visit his cuntry.
    C. T tell him sme delicius fd.
    D. T tell him sme interesting places.
    ( ) 58. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. Anna is frm Suth Africa.
    B. Peple can see many different kinds f birds in Suth Africa.
    C. Yu can find different religins in India.
    D. Sam plans t travel t Canada.
    B
    In Eurpe, there are many great and interesting cuntries. But ne cuntry stands ut fr its tulips (郁金香) and windmills (风车). It is the Netherlands.
    The Netherlands is mre than 41,500 square kilmetres in size. It is a little larger than Hainan.
    The cuntry is famus fr its culture and art, fr example, Vincent van Ggh. Yu can see his wrks in Van Ggh Museum in Amsterdam, the capital f the Netherlands.
    Besides fine art, many peple als visit t see the tulips. The Netherlands is called “the cuntry f tulips”. It has the wrld’s largest tulip garden. Every year, at least 100 kinds f tulips blm (开花) here. Dutch (荷兰的) peple are hard-wrking. Mre than a quarter f the cuntry is belw sea level (海平面). S Dutch peple built many dams (水坝) t prtect the cuntry frm flding. They als gt new land frm seas and rivers.
    The Netherlands is well knwn fr its bicycles, t. There are mre bicycles than peple in sme cities. Yu can ride a bicycle t g arund.
    ( ) 59. What is the Netherlands famus fr?
    a. Fine art. b. Music. c. Tulips. d. Bicycles.
    A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
    ( ) 60. The passage desn’t shw the Netherlands’ _________.
    A. size B. histry
    C. peple D. culture and art
    ( ) 61. What d we knw abut the Netherlands frm the passage?
    A. It is a little larger than Henan.
    B. It is mstly belw sea level.
    C. Peple gt new land frm lakes.
    D. Peple like riding bicycles.
    C [2024 辽宁鞍山二模]
    The mre yu travel, the mre yu want t. Here are the tp 5 places I want t travel t in 2025.
    Tell me, what places wuld yu like t visit in 2025?
    ( ) 62. The writer wuld like t g t India because _______.
    A. it is a cuntry with a lng histry
    B. the Indian peple are interesting
    C. he wants t g t the Taj Mahal
    D. he likes its beaches and fd
    ( ) 63. What d yu knw abut Greece accrding t the passage?
    A. Wine tastes terrible in Greece.
    B. It csts less t travel arund Greece.
    C. Winter is the best time t visit Greece.
    D. Peple in Greece dn’t like the white clr.
    ( ) 64. Which place has the writer been t several times?
    A. China. B. Greece.
    C. Sctland. D. The Maldives.
    ( ) 65. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A. The writer became interested in India 2 years ag.
    B. The writer will visit the central part f Sctland.
    C. The writer wants t dive in the Maldives.
    D. The wrld’s largest palace cmplex is in Greece.
    D
    Australia is a beautiful cuntry in the wrld. It is smaller than China.
    Australia is large, but there are nt many peple there. The ppulatin(人口)f Australia is similar t that f Shanghai, a city f China.
    Australia is in the suth f the Earth. S when it is the ht summer in ur cuntry, Australia will be in the cld winter. The seasns in Australia and in China are just ppsites(相反的事物). Summer in Australia is frm December t February, and winter is frm June t August. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn in Australia.
    Australia is famus fr sheep and kangars. They are bth ppular in Australia. Peple call Australia “the cuntry n the back f sheep” because there are a lt f sheep there. After a shrt drive frm any twn, yu will find yurself in the middle f white sheep. It’s really cmmn fr peple t see sheep everywhere.
    D yu knw the kangar? It has a “bag” n its bdy. The mther kangar keeps its baby kangars in the “bag”. It’s very strange, isn’t it? Yu can see kangars nt nly in zs but als utside cities and twns.
    ( ) 66. Which seasn is it in China when it is summer in Australia?
    A. Summer. B. Autumn.
    C. Winter. D. Spring.
    ( ) 67. What des the underlined wrd “cmmn” mean?
    A. Usual. B. Special.
    C. Beautiful. D. Perfect.
    ( ) 68. What can we learn frm the article?
    A. Kangars are ften in the zs in Australia.
    B. The weather in Australia is always ht.
    C. The number f peple in Australia is large.
    D. Sheep are ppular in Australia.
    ( ) 69. Where can we prbably find the article?
    A. In a travel magazine. B. In a strybk.
    C. In a newspaper. D. In a diary.
    ( ) 70. What’s the purpse(目的)f the article?
    A. T ask us t travel arund Australia.
    B. T intrduce(介绍)Australia.
    C. T tell us hw Australia is different frm China.
    D. T tell us Australia is a bring place.
    IX. 阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2 分, 满分10 分)
    阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下面各题。
    Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the nrthwest f Eurpe. It is famus fr its beautiful green cuntryside. It is ften called Eire, which means “Ireland” in Gaelic, the ld language f the Irish peple. Nw mst Irish peple speak English and nly a few als speak Gaelic. Ireland has a lng histry. Dublin is the capital f the Republic f Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many muntains, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather hardly (几乎不) gets very ht r very cld. It rains ften, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is s beautiful. It als helps the farmers grw ptates, cabbage, apples and s n.
    Ireland has rich culture. Music and dancing are very imprtant parts f Irish culture. Many twns have traditinal (传统的) dances called “ceili”. The peple there spend the evening ding traditinal dances and talking with each ther. Traditinal Irish music is played at the ceili as well as at festivals and ther gatherings (聚会) all ver Ireland. Traditinal Irish sngs tell the stries f Irish histry and peple.
    71. What is Ireland famus fr?
    _________________________________________________________________
    72. What language d mst Irish peple speak nw?
    _________________________________________________________________
    73. Hw is the weather in Ireland?
    _________________________________________________________________
    74. What d Irish peple d in the evening in twns?
    _________________________________________________________________
    75. (开放题)D yu want t visit Ireland? Why?
    _________________________________________________________________
    第四部分 情景交际(共10 分)
    X. 全对话(共5 小题;每小题2 分, 满分10 分)
    在空格处填写适当的内容, 使对话完整、正确(每空词数不限)。
    A: Hell, Wang Hua. 76. _______________________________________________?
    B: I’m frm Anhui.
    A: What is the mst beautiful landscape in yur hmetwn?
    B: Munt Huang, f curse. It is s beautiful. I suggest yu visit it.
    A: Did yu g there befre?
    B: Yes, I did.
    A: 77. ______________________________________________________________?
    B: I went there last summer.
    A: 78. ______________________________________________________________?
    B: I went there with my parents.
    A: 79. ______________________________________________________________?
    B: It is abut 1,864 meters high. Did yu g there befre?
    A: 80. __________________________________. But I plan t g there this summer.
    B. I’m sure yu will have a gd time.
    A: I hpe s. I can’t wait t visit it.
    第五部分 写作(共15 分)
    XI. 书面表达(满分15 分)
    81. 请你根据下面的内容提示, 用英语介绍一下中国。
    内容提示:1. 中国是一个非常大的国家, 它有悠久的历史和灿烂的文化(culture);
    2. 人们讲汉语;首都是北京;国旗是红色的, 有五颗黄色的五角星;
    3. 熊猫是国宝;中国有许多名胜(places f interest)——长城和故宫闻名于全世界;
    4. 欢迎来中国。
    要求:1. 短文应包括全部提示内容, 可适当发挥;
    2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;
    3. 词数不少于70。
    China
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Unit 8 综合素质评价 答案及点拨
    听力材料
    I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息
    1. I invite my friends t my birthday party.
    2. Peple speak French and English in Canada.
    3. The little flag in the crner is the U. K. ’s flag.
    4. My pen is nt the same as yurs.
    5. Where are yu frm?
    II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语
    6. Is this a map f China?
    7. What’s the famus animal frm Australia?
    8. Where is the Sydney Opera Huse?
    9. Whse shrts are these?
    10. When will yu g t the music shw?
    III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案
    请听第一段对话, 回答第11 小题。
    M: Lk at the map, Lucy. What can yu see?
    W: I can see China. It’s red n the map.
    Questin 11: Which cuntry is red n the map?
    请听第二段对话, 回答第12 小题。
    M: Hi, Susan! Where are yu frm?
    W: I’m frm the U. S. The eagle is the natinal animal f ur cuntry.
    Questin 12: What animal d they talk abut?
    请听第三段对话, 回答第13 至15 小题。
    W: D yu have any travel plans fr this winter, Bb?
    M: Yes. I plan t g t Australia with my parents.
    W: When will yu g there?
    M: On January 18. We plan t stay there fr ten days.
    W: Sunds gd. Will yu g t the beaches there? Australia has lts f beautiful beaches.
    M: Yes. But I want t visit the Sydney Opera Huse first. It is famus arund the wrld.
    W: Yeah. Shw me yur phts when yu cme back.
    Questin 13: Wh will Bb g t Australia with?
    Questin 14: When will Bb g t Australia?
    Questin 15: What des Bb want t see first in Australia?
    请听第四段对话, 回答第16 至18 小题。
    W: Hell, Jim! What are yu ding?
    M: Hi, Rse! I am reading a bk abut traveling.
    W: Abut traveling? Are yu planning t travel?
    M: Yes, I’m planning t travel during my summer vacatin.
    W: I see. Where will yu g?
    M: I’m nt sure. D yu have any suggestins?
    W: I think yu can g t Thailand. The fd there is special.
    M: Gd idea. Thanks fr yur suggestin. What’s yur plan fr the summer vacatin?
    W: I’ll stay at hme.
    Questin 16: What is Jim ding?
    Questin 17: What is Jim’s plan fr his summer vacatin?
    Questin 18: What’s the suggestin frm Rse?
    IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案
    请听第一篇短文, 回答第19 至21 小题。
    Nick is frm Canada. He is a businessman. Nw Nick is having a party at hme. He has the party t say gdbye t his friends. Nick and his family will g t Washingtn, D.C. next mnth. Nick’s sn Ben is seven years ld. He als invites his best friend Sam t the party. They are talking and laughing. Everyne is having a lt f fun at the party.
    Questin 19: Why des Nick have the party?
    Questin 20: Where will Nick and his family g?
    Questin 21: Wh is Sam?
    请听第二篇短文, 回答第22 至25 小题。
    Bb is a student. He cmes frm Australia. Every mrning his mther drives him t schl. Bb likes drawing pictures. He draws kangars every day. After schl, he ges hme and helps his mther with sme husewrk. At eight in the evening he des his hmewrk. He ges t bed at ten ’clck.
    Questin 22: What des Bb d?
    Questin 23: Where des Bb cme frm?
    Questin 24: What des Bb like?
    Questin 25: What des Bb draw every day?
    V. 听短文填空
    My name is Jim. I am frm Canada. Canada is an English-speaking cuntry. It’s n the nrth f the U.S. Its capital city is Ottawa. We can speak French, t. There is a leaf n ur cuntry’s flag. Niagara Falls is a famus waterfall in Canada. Smetimes I visit it in summer hlidays with my parents. It ften snws in winter in Canada, and I can play with snw. Canada is a beautiful cuntry. I lve my cuntry.
    答案及点拨
    I. 1~5 BABBA
    II. 6~10 ABAAA
    III. 11~15 BCAAC 16~18 ABC
    IV. 19~21 ABB 22~25 ABCA
    V. 26. Canada 27. nrth 28. French 29. leaf 30. snwy
    VI.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了泰国的学校生活。泰国中学生的生活并不轻松, 但是丰富多彩。
    31. A 【点拨】lasts 持续; keeps 保留, 保持; stays 待; prepares 准备。根据“a class nly... half an hur”可知, 此处指一节课的时间, 即持续半个小时。故选A。
    32. D 【点拨】in 在……内; n 在……上; amng 在……中; between 在…… 之间。根据“there are n ” 和“30-minute tea break(休息) after 3 r 4 classes”可知, 此处指两节课之间没有休息, 故选D。
    33. C 【点拨】根据“30-minute tea break(休息) after 3 r 4 classes”可知, 此处表泛指, break 为单数名词且30-minute 以辅音音素开头, 使用冠词a。故选C。
    34. A 【点拨】ends 结束; begins 开始; pens 打开; arrives 到达。根据“at 1:30 p.m.”和“But schls have many... utside schl hurs.”可知, 学校在下午1:30 放学, 故选A。
    35. B 【点拨】jbs 工作; activities 活动; classes 课; prblems 问题。根据“The students can jin in ”和“helping the ld, srting garbage(分类垃圾)”可知, 这些都是活动, 故选B。
    36. C 【点拨】句意:学生们可以参加体育运动和游戏。but 但是; until 直到; and 和; befre 在…… 之前。根据“sprts... games”可知, 此处为并列关系, 使用and。故选C。
    37. D 【点拨】句意:社区服务对他们来说也很重要, 比 如帮助老人、分类垃圾等等。f curse 当然; far frm 远离; clse t 接近; such as 比如。根据“helping the ld, srting garbage(分类垃圾) and s n”可知, 此处在对社区服务进行举例说明, 故选D。
    38. B 【点拨】句意:泰国学生放学后必须选修不同的课程, 因为人们总是认为良好的学校教育是通往成功的敲门砖。take curses 选修课程, 故选B。
    39. C 【点拨】句意:泰国学生放学后必须选修不同的课程, 因为人们总是认为良好的学校教育是通往成功的敲门砖。seldm 很少; smetimes 有时; always 总是; never从不。根据句意可知选C。
    40. A 【点拨】grades 分数; wishes 心愿; luck 运气; plans 计划。根据“in their exams”可知, 此处应该是指取得好成绩, 故选A。
    41. D 【点拨】interesting 有趣的; dangerus 危险的; small 小的; big 大的。根据“many f the students try their best t get gd grades in their exams”可知, 泰国学生十分重视考试成绩, 所以考试对他们来说是个大问题, 故选D。
    42. B 【点拨】句意:有时, 一些学生甚至不得不在放学后上夜校。few 几乎没有, 否定含义; a few 一些, 肯定含义; a little 一点, 肯定含义; little 几乎没有, 否定含义。根据句意可知, 此处表示肯定含义, 指“一些学生”, a few 修饰可数名词复数, 故选B。
    43. C 【点拨】句意:在他们的空闲时间, 大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐。in ne’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”, 故选C。
    44. B 【点拨】句意:一些学生还喜欢看电影、给朋友发电子邮件、玩电脑和电子游戏。watch mvies 看电影, 故选B。
    45. A 【点拨】句意:因此, 泰国中学生的生活虽不轻松, 却是丰富多彩的。easy 容易的; wnderful 极好的; quiet 安静的; hard 困难的。根据句意可知, 此处指不轻松但丰富多彩, 故选A。
    VII. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了新加坡。
    46. cuntries 【点拨】根据空前的“ne f”可知, 此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填cuntries。
    47. has【点拨】句子时态为一般现在时, 主语为“It”, 所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填has。
    48. Chinese【点拨】根据“speak... and English”可知, 此处指汉语, 故填Chinese。
    49. first【点拨】根据空前的the 可知, 此处应填序数词。first language“母语; 第一语言”, 固定词组。故填first。
    50. The【点拨】句意:新加坡的天气总是很热。此处表特指, 应用定冠词the。故填The。
    51. r【点拨】根据空前的“n”可知, 此处应用r 连接并列成分。故填r。
    52. between【点拨】句意:气温全年保持在23℃到31℃之间。between... and...“……和……之间”, 固定词组。故填between。
    53. is【点拨】句子时态为一般现在时, 主语为“it”, 所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填is。
    54. rainy【点拨】句意:雨季是从十月到次年三月。根据空后的“seasn”可知, 此处应用所给词的形容词形式, 作定语。故填rainy。
    55. its【点拨】根据空后的“streets”可知, 此处应用所给词的形容词性物主代词形式。故填its。
    VIII. A【主旨大意】本文是安娜和萨姆通过信件告诉他们朋友自己国家的相关情况。
    56. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Peple can find abut 850 kinds f birds here.”可知, 在安娜的国家里有很多鸟。故选D。
    57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Culd yu tell me sme interesting places in Sydney?”可知萨姆希望迈克告诉自己一些有趣的地方, 故选D。
    58. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Culd yu tell me sme interesting places in Sydney? I want t take a trip there. ”可知, 萨姆想去澳大利亚的悉尼旅行而不是去加拿大。故选D。
    B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了荷兰的概况。
    59. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三、四、五段的内容可知, 荷兰以美术、郁金香和自行车闻名, 故选C。
    60. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Netherlands is mre than 41,500 square kilmetres in size.”、第三段中的“The cuntry is famus fr its culture and art”和倒数第二段中的“ Dutch(荷兰的) peple are hard-wrking. ”可知, 本文介绍了荷兰的面 积、文化和艺术以及人们, 但是没有介绍荷兰的历史。故选B。
    61. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The Netherlands is well knwn fr its bicycles, t. There are mre bicycles than peple in sme cities.”可推知, 荷兰人喜欢骑自行车。故选D。
    C【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者在2025 年最想去旅游的五个地方:印度、希腊、中国、苏格兰和马尔代夫。
    62. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据India 栏中的信息“I am crazy abut the Taj Mahal.”可知, 作者想去印度的原因是他想去泰姬陵。故选C。
    63. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Greece 栏中的信息“Fr years Greece has been ppular with peple wh lk fr a cheap hliday.”可知, 在希腊旅行花费相对更少。故选B。
    64. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Sctland 栏中的信息 “I’ve visited it a few times.”可知, 作者已经去过苏格兰几次了。故选C。
    65. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据The Maldives 栏中的信息 “As a lver f scuba-diving (戴水肺潜水) and fresh seafd, I hpe 2025 will be my year t visit the Maldives.” 可推知, 作者想去马尔代夫潜水。故选C。
    D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家。
    66. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The seasns in Australia and in China are just ppsites(相反的事物).”可知, 澳大利亚是夏天时, 中国是冬天, 故选C。
    67. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Peple call Australia ‘the cuntry n the back f sheep’ because there are a lt f sheep there. ”可知, 人们称澳大利亚为“羊背上的国家”, 因为那里有很多羊, 所以人们在任何地方看到羊都是很寻常的。cmmn 和usual 意思相近, 故选A。
    68. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Australia is famus fr sheep and kangars. They are bth ppular in Australia.” 可知, 羊在澳大利亚很受欢迎。故选D。
    69. A 【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文可知, 文章主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家, 所以可能在旅游杂志上看到, 故选A。
    70. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家。故选B。
    IX.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了爱尔兰的情况。
    71. It is famus fr its beautiful green cuntryside.
    72. English.
    73. It hardly gets very ht r very cld and it rains ften.
    74. They d traditinal dances and talk with each ther.
    75. Yes. Because Ireland is very beautiful/ it has many muntains, beaches, lakes and rivers/Ireland has rich culture.(答案合理即可)
    X.【主旨大意】本文是A、B 两个人关于黄山的对话。
    76. Where are yu frm
    77. When did yu g there
    78. Wh/Whm did yu g there with
    79. Hw high is it
    80. N, I didn’t/ N
    XI. 81. 范文:
    China
    I live in China and I knw a lt abut my cuntry. China is a very big cuntry. It has a lng histry and rich culture. The peple in China speak Chinese. Beijing is the capital city f China. China’s natinal flag is red. There are five yellw stars n it. The panda is the natinal animal f China. China is very beautiful. There are a lt f famus places f interest. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are famus arund the wrld.
    I lve China. I hpe yu can travel t China sme day.
    [总体分析]
    ①体裁:本文是一篇说明文;
    ②时态:时态为一般现在时;
    ③提示:内容提示已给出, 应注意不要遗漏任何信息, 可适当添加细节, 使作文内容意思连贯。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步, 明确主题, 点出中国;
    第二步, 具体介绍中国的情况;
    第三步, 表达期盼。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① live in 生活在……
    ② a lt f 很多
    ③ travel t 去……旅行
    [高分句型]
    ① There are five yellw stars n it. (there be 句型)
    ② I hpe yu can travel t China sme day. (宾语从句)Infrmatin Sheet
    Cuntry
    Jim is frm 26.__________. It’s n the 27._________ f the U.S.
    Languages
    Jim can speak English and 28. __________.
    Flag
    There is a 29. __________ n Jim’s cuntry’s flag.
    Weather
    The weather is 30. __________ in winter in Canada.
    Dear Linda,
    Thank yu fr telling me abut the cute pandas. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my cuntry, Suth Africa. It is called “the heaven (天堂) f birds”. Every year, many peple arund the wrld cme t watch beautiful birds. Peple can find abut 850 kinds f birds here. Many f them live nly here. Sme birds fly here nce (一次) a year. Peple call them migrants(候鸟). These birds are frm different places arund the wrld.
    Yurs,
    Anna
    Dear Mike,
    My cuntry, India, is nt far frm China. The natinal flag f India has three main clurs: range, white and green. There are many different religins (宗教) and languages in India. The fd here is delicius. And I think Indian sngs are beautiful. Culd yu tell me sme interesting places in Sydney? I want t take a trip there. Please write t me sn.
    Yurs,
    Sam
    India
    I’ve wanted t g t India fr years. I am crazy abut the Taj Mahal. My family is ging there in January, 2025, s I’m finally getting the chance t visit my dream place.
    Greece
    I’d like t g t Greece in summer t enjy white beaches, white huses, tasty fd and delicius wine. Fr years Greece has been ppular with peple wh lk fr a cheap hliday.
    China
    I want t g t China because it has a lng and rich histry. I wuld like t visit the wrld’s lngest wall, the Great Wall, and the wrld’s largest palace cmplex(建筑群), the Frbidden City. I’m als ging t the Museum f Terractta Warrirs and Hrses. There I can see thusands f life-size statues (和真人一样大的雕像) with different faces and unifrms.
    Sctland
    I’ve visited it a few times. In 2025 I’d like t travel arund the cuntryside there. The peple in Sctland are always s much fun.
    The Maldives
    As a lver f scuba-diving (戴水肺潜水) and fresh seafd, I hpe 2025 will be my year t visit the Maldives. White beaches and wden huses, I’m cming!

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