九年级英语上学期期中考试(镇江卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元单词词汇语法题型练习（牛津译林版）

这是一份九年级英语上学期期中考试(镇江卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元单词词汇语法题型练习（牛津译林版），共20页。试卷主要包含了答卷前，考生务必用0，非选择题必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—It’s dangerus t quarrel（争吵）with the driver.
—Yu are right. The driver can’t be ________ careful while driving a bus.
A．tB．mreC．quiteD．s
2．If ne f yur friends sends yu a text message t brrw mney, yu’d better phne him ________ first t make sure it is real.
A．finallyB．hardlyC．directlyD．recently
3．—HngKng Team has gt 53 medals in all in Hangzhu Asian Games.
—________ great prgress!
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
4．Scarves, snw and frzen lakes... all these ________ us that winter has arrived.
A．remainB．remindC．recrdD．represent
5．Our teachers always encurage us t ________ mre challenges and imprve ur skills.
A．take ffB．take nC．take inD．take away
6．There are s many places f interest in ur cuntry that are wrth ________.
A．visitB．visitingC．t visitD．t be visited
7．—My uncle died ________ a car accident last week.
—I feel srry fr his ________.
A．f; deathB．frm; deadC．f; deadD．frm; death
8．I find ________ impssible t frget the histry because it has impressed me deeply.
A．thisB．thatC．itD．thse
9．Simn is crazy abut basketball. He watches the NBA ________ there is a game n TV.
A．untilB．befreC．wheneverD．after
10．—I hear ur class will have a spring uting t Turtle Head Park tmrrw.
—Sunds gd. But I wnder ________.
A．when shall we meet tmrrw
B．what shall we prepare fr it
C．that there will be a heavy rain tmrrw
D．if there will be a heavy rain tmrrw
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Every schl has rules fr students t fllw. Hwever, sme students may see the 11 as a way that teachers cntrl (控制) them. Smetimes they are unhappy and even feel 12 . Well, if yu think yur life is hard, yu can think abut the 13 in the ld days. Fr sme f them, life was really hard.
In the past, peple believed that teachers shuld be very strict (严格的) and culd punish (惩罚) the students. Parents didn’t 14 if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t d what they were tld t d. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the mre parents thught he r she was a 15 teacher.
In fact, fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant. Fr example, running in the hallways culd cause a student t 16 . It may hurt himself r anther persn. Fllwing the rules can als help the students in the classrm t learn 17 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students t put up their hands 18 they speak. If smene speaks ut f turn (不按顺序), ther students may nt hear the teacher 19 . Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn future t. When they 20 and g ut n their wn, they’ll sn find that they still need t fllw rules.
Rules make the wrld much better. If there are n rules, life will be meaningless and in disrder.
11．A．rulesB．wrdsC．factsD．examples
12．A．tiredB．angryC．excitedD．great
13．A．dctrsB．parentsC．teachersD．students
14．A．agreeB．cheerC．careD．shut
15．A．niceB．cleverC．funnyD．careful
16．A．cme utB．fall dwnC．mve nD．pass by
17．A．abutB．frmC．fD．withut
18．A．becauseB．ifC．befreD．till
19．A．clearlyB．carefullyC．quicklyD．plitely
20．A．hurry upB．lk upC．grw upD．dress up
三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
21．Where can yu buy these things accrding t the ad?
A．In a shp.B．In a mall.C．On the Internet.D．In a supermarket.
22．The best birthday gift fr yur grandpa is ________.
A．sme buttnsB．a handbagC．a tea ptD．a children bicycle
23．If yu have ￥400, yu can buy ________.
A．tw handbagsB．500 buttns
C．a handbag and a bicycleD．a tea pt and a handbag
B
With its beautiful art, the cartn mvie Chang An takes us back t the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The stries f Li Bai and Ga Shi cme t life befre ur eyes.
In the mvie, Li is a petry genius (诗歌天才). Ga is a cmmn man. Ga stammers (口吃) when he is yung. He als has prblems with reading. When he sees wrds, there seem t be a grup f tadples swimming arund n the paper.
Hwever, even s, I still like Ga. A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight ver him. This makes Ga see that he needed t wrk harder n his skills. He desn’t make it t the military examinatin (武考). Then he chses t read the classics and pems again t get ready fr the imperial examinatin, r keju.
It shws us that Ga always takes a psitive attitude (积极的态度) t different prblems. And it als turns ut that luck likes thse wh wrk hard. In the end, Ga becmes a great military leader and leads his team t win a big fight. Frm a yung by t an ld, Ga walks a lng way between reality and dreams in his lifetime.
Geniuses such as Li Bai are t few. The hard-wrking Ga Shi is the cmmn peple’s example t fllw.
24．What des Ga Shi d after failing the military examinatin?
A．He takes the imperial examinatin.B．He reads the classics and pems again.
C．He becmes a great military leader.D．He leads his team t win a big fight.
25．Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing is NOT a reasn fr Ga Shi’s success?
A．He vercame his speech prblem by wrking hard.
B．He had a psitive attitude twards life’s prblems.
C．He had gd luck.
D．He was a genius in petry like Li Bai.
26．What is the man idea f the article?
A．T shw the imprtance f wrking hard.B．T intrduce the mvie called Chang An.
C．T discuss the character f Ga Shi.D．T describe the life f Li Bai.
C
It’s hard t turn dwn a tasty banana. They taste gd and yu dn’t have t wash them befre eating them. Hwever, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.
One reasn fr this is climate change. Scientists at the University f Exeter cllected numbers frm 27 cuntries and areas that prduce 86 percent f the wrld’s bananas. They fund that climate change has imprved grwing cnditins in 21 f these cuntries. In the past 60 years, the prductin has reached 1.37 tns f bananas per hectare.
(1)________ Ten f the cuntries, including India, the wrld’s biggest prducer f bananas, will prduce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die ut. (2)________ Shuldn’t bananas grw mre easily if it’s htter utside? (3)________ In fact, the perfect temperature fr grwing bananas is between 24 and 32℃. If temperatures get t high, they will stp grwing. (4)________
Diseases are anther danger t bananas. Unlike ther plants, the bananas we grw cme frm sht cuttings (扦插) rather than seeds (种子). This means that all banana plants have the same gentype (基因型). In ther wrds, if a disease is able t kill ne plant, it culd kill them all.
One serius disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus (真菌) in the sil, it spreads easily. It has spread acrss Suth Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If ne banana plantatin meets the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able t grw bananas again. Scientists have yet t find a cure fr this disease.
27．Where can we best put “Hwever, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear.” in Paragraph 3?
A．(1)B．(2)C．(3)D．(4)
28．The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 4 refers t ________.
A．bananas cme frm seedsB．bananas are frm sht cuttings
C．bananas have the same gentypeD．bananas die frm a disease
29．Hw is the passage rganized?
A．B．C．D．
30．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Bananas have already died ut in the past 60 years.B．Scientists has already find a methd t cure fr the disease.
C．Bananas will keep grwing when the temperature reaches 60℃.D．Bth t high temperature and Panama will kill bananas.
D
阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。These days we are bringing up kids in a generatin (一代) that we like t call the iPad generatin. Kids enjy spending hurs playing n their cmputers and phnes. Since it seems that mst f us parents can’t live withut the cmputer. (iPad, phne), it is nrmal fr ur kids t feel that that’s the way t g.
31 Sme f them are “I dn’t want my kid n the cmputer; Am I right nt letting him use it?”, “Shuld I allw him t play fr s lng?”, and “When shuld I say n?”
A lt f parents believe they shuldn’t let their kids use cmputers. 32 At the same time, there is anther set f parents wh let their kids use their iPads r their phnes fr lng hurs. They feel their kids have t be gd at using them, r they will be left behind (落后).
33 It can play a big rle in the develpment f ur kids. It can be I used even withut an Internet cnnectin (连接). Kids can use it t draw pictures, read bks, listen t music r play games just like any ther ty. Hwever, the number f hurs that they use it shuld be cntrlled.
Let us talk abut the Internet nw. Is it a big bad wlf? Nt really. 34 Kids can knw what is happening arund them, and read wnderful facts abut anything that interests them. There are a lt f healthy, kid-friendly websites that ur kids can use. If yu d allw yur kid t use the Internet, be there while he r she uses it.
35 Dn’t let the Internet turn int smething that just helps yu t take care f yur kid.
A．Make it an experience that yur kid enjys with yu.
B．They think that kids shuld d ther things like riding a bike r playing ut with friends.
C．But as parents we find urselves asking the same questins.
D．If used prperly, it has a number f infrmatin t ffer ur kids.
E．Well, we shuldn’t stp ur kids frm using the cmputer.
F．D yu like using the Internet?
G．It’s bad fr yur health t use it t much.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）
36．While talking with thers, d speak clearly, r they may fllw yur thughts.
37．Based n yur interests, my is t try drawing in the nearby muntains fr a weekend activity.
38．My sister Lucy the gift fr drawing. Her paintings have wn high praise frm the art cmmunity.
39．With the help f ur cach, we have in skating.
40．My cusin has difficulty the new wrds crrectly, s he needs t practice mre.
41．When Quan Hngchan, the champin f ten-metre platfrm high diving , her fans screamed excitedly.
42．China winning 201 gld medals in the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu.
43． my best friend I like t nisy music. We bth prefer t listen t light music, which makes peple calm dwn.
44．It was an experience fr students t have a class frm space.
45．We shuld think twice befre making a , r we may regret sme day.
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Vlunteering is a great way t help thers, whether it’s a friend wh is fighting with pressure r an elderly persn wh feels l 46 . Helping thers can actually help yu, t.
If smebdy vlunteers, they will d smething fr the gd f anther persn r the wrld arund us w 47 being paid. Vlunteering cmes in all ways. It can be rganized, such as wrk fr a charity, r infrmal (非正式的), like helping yur neighburs with their fd shpping. Many peple vlunteer t help the envirnment by p 48 up litter r planting trees. N matter hw they vlunteer, all vlunteers share a cmmn purpse—t help ther peple as ften as p 49 and make a cntributin t the wrld.
Research has shwn that vlunteering can make yu happier ver time. It can give us a sense f purpse, which can d 50 yur self-cnfidence in turn and make yu feel mtivated (有动力的). This is e 51 true if yu match vlunteering t yur interests r learn a new skill alng the way.
By giving t thers, yu will have a psitive (积极的) f 52 caused by the release f endrphins (内啡肽), which means reducing wrries, b 53 many peple find that they are mving away frm their persnal wrries by paying attentin t the needs f 54 .
“Vlunteering als gives a chance t meet and c 55 with peple, which is gd news fr ur spirit health,” said Jlie Gdman f the Mental Health Fundatin. Studies have shwn that vlunteering can imprve yur physical health as well.
根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。
Rain can be disappinting, but dn’t cancel yur day ut just yet. There are plenty f things that yu can d n a rainy day.
G t a museum
This is prbably ne f the first things we all think f. When it starts raining, museums can ften be filled with peple lking fr cver. This can make getting int a museum very tugh, but, with a little frward planning, getting in can be an easy thing. Just keep up t date with yur weather app and bk tickets ahead n rainy days.
Walk utside
This may sund strange at first. Hwever, a walk in the rain can nt nly be fun, but it can als clear the mind. The sund f rain is smething we all find relaxing. Heading ut can be a great experience. It can give yu a new view n where yu live, because the streets becme empty with everyne inside.
G traveling
Travel n a rainy day can be just as gd as n a sunny day. On a rainy day, there will be fewer turists. Trafalgar Square in Lndn, the Angel f the Nrth in the Nrth East and the Clift n Suspensin Bridge in Bristl are just a few examples yu culd visit.
G t an indr market
An indr market can make a rainy day feel like a day in summer. At an indr market, yu can get away frm the rain, have smething t eat and find smething yu lve. Britain is famus fr its indr markets, frm Affleck’s t Snpers Paradise. There are s many indr markets t chse frm. Yu can find anything that yu are lking fr.
六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
66．最近你班有几个来自英国的交换生，请根据表格提示向他们介绍你的同学Li Ming。
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包括表格里的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数：
3. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Li Ming is ne f the students in ur class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Title: Activities On a Rainy Day
56 rain can be disappinting, never just cancel yur day ut.
Ging t a museum
It is hard t get int museums 57 f peple, but ging there is the best chice n rainy days. With the 58 f the weather APP, bking tickets ahead can make it much 59 if it rains.
60 utside
Walking in the rain is fun and relaxing. Yu can 61 the new view arund yur huse, because nbdy is 62 .
Ging traveling
It is als gd t travel n rainy days as the number f turists is 63 . Yu culd visit many places 64 Trafalgar Square in Lndn, the Angel f the Nrth in the Nrth East and the Clift n Suspensin Bridge in Brist.
Ging t an indr market
An indr market can make a rainy day enjyable. Yu can find 65 yu are lking fr because Britain is famus fr its indr markets.
Name
Li Ming
Persnality
helpful; hard-wrking…
Hbby
reading…
Study
spend much time n schlwrk…
Her
Spud Webb r his father/mther…
Prblem
t much hmewrk…
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——和司机争吵是很危险的。——你是对的。司机开车越小心越好。
考查副词辨析。t太；mre更加；quite相当；s如此。根据“The driver can’t be … careful while driving a bus”可知，此处用can’t+be+t+形容词，表示“再……也不为过”，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：如果你的一个朋友给你发短信借钱，你最好先直接给他打电话，确保这是真的。
考查副词辨析。finally最后；hardly几乎不；directly直接地；recently最近。根据“If ne f yur friends sends yu a text message t brrw mney, yu’d better phne t make sure it is real.”可知，遇到朋友借钱，要直接打电话确认。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：——香港代表队在杭州亚运会上共获得53枚奖牌。——多么大的进步呀！
考查感叹句。根据“great prgress”可知，该感叹句中心词为prgress，是不可数名词，应用结构“what+adj.+不可数名词”。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊……所有这些都提醒我们冬天已经到来。
考查动词辨析。remain保持不变；remind提醒；recrd记录；represent代表。根据“Scarves, snw and frzen lakes... all these ... us that winter has arrived.”可知，围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊等提醒着我们冬天到来了。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们接受更多的挑战，提高我们的技能。
考查动词短语。take ff脱下；take n接受；take in领悟；take away拿走。根据“encurage us t ... mre challenges”可知，此处应是鼓励我们接受更多挑战。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：我们国家有很多值得一去的名胜古迹。
考查非谓语动词。sth be wrth ding“某事值得做”，空处用visiting。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：——我叔叔上周死于车祸。——我为他的死感到难过。
考查介词、形容词和名词辨析。f属于……的，介词；frm来自，介词；death死亡，名词；dead死的，形容词。die f和die frm都表示“因……而死”，前者表示由于疾病和情感等（内在）原因造成的死亡，后者表示除疾病和情感之外的（外在）原因造成的死亡，根据第一空后的“a car accident”可知，死者死于外在原因，所以第一空应填介词frm；第二空前的his是形容词性物主代词，其后修饰名词，所以第二空应填名词death。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：我发现忘记这段历史是不可能的，因为它给我留下了深刻的印象。
考查it的特殊用法。this这；that那；it它；thse那些。通过分析句子结构可知，“find”后真正的宾语是动词不定式“t frget the histry”，所以空处应选it作形式宾语。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：西蒙对篮球很着迷。无论什么时候电视上有比赛，他就看NBA。
考查连词辨析。until直到；befre在……之前；whenever无论何时；after在……之后。根据“He watches the NBA … there is a game n TV.”可知，此处是指无论何时电视有NBA比赛，他就会观看，应用whenever引导让步状语从句。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：——我听说我们班明天要去鼋头渚春游。——听起来不错。但是我想知道明天是否会有大雨。
考查宾语从句。wnder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“wnder”可知想知道，不能用that引导宾语从句，排除C；此处用“if there will be a heavy rain tmrrw”问明天是否会有大雨。故选D。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了每个学校都有校规，遵守校规是非常重要的，校规让学生更安全，更好地学习。规则也让世界变得更好。
11．句意：然而，一些学生可能会把校规看作是老师控制他们的方式。
rules规则；wrds词汇；facts事实；examples例子。根据“Every schl has rules fr students t fllw”可知，本文主要介绍的是校规，这里介绍的是学生们对校规的看法，故选A。
12．句意：有时候他们不高兴，甚至是感到愤怒。
tired疲惫的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；great好的。根据“they are unhappy and even feel…”可知，前文提到学生们认为校规是控制他们的手段，所以感到不高兴，甚至是愤怒，故选B。
13．句意：好吧，如果你认为你的生活是苦难的，你可以想想古代的学生。
dctrs医生；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。根据“In the past, peple believed that teachers shuld be very strict (严格的) and culd punish (惩罚) the students”可知，下文提到古代的学生生活的更加艰苦，故选D。
14．句意：家长们并不在乎当他们的孩子不听话时老师是否会惩罚他们。
agree同意；cheer欢呼；care关心；shut喊叫。根据“Often, the stricter a teacher was, the mre parents thught he r she was a nice teacher”可知，父母认为老师惩罚学生，这个老师是个好老师，所以不在乎老师惩罚学生，故选C。
15．句意：通常，老师越严格，家长越认为他或她是一个好老师。
nice好的；clever聪明的；funny有趣的；careful仔细的。根据“In the past, peple believed that teachers shuld be very strict (严格的)and culd punish (惩罚)the students.”可知，人们认为老师应该严格的对待学生，惩罚他们，所以老师越严格，家长认为老师越好，故选A。
16．句意：例如，在走廊上跑步可能会导致学生摔倒。
cme ut出现；fall dwn跌倒；mve n离开；pass by经过。根据“It may hurt himself r anther persn”可知，会伤到自己或是其他人，所以是摔倒，故选B。
17．句意：遵守规则也可以帮助学生在课堂上学习没有困难。
abut关于；frm从……来；f……的；withut没有。根据“In class, a teacher may ask students t put up their…students prepare fr their wn future t.”可知，遵守规则能让学生们正常听课，听清楚老师讲解的内容，所以遵守规则可以帮助学生没有困难的上课，故选D。
18．句意：在课上，一个老师可能要求在学生们说话之前要举手。
because因为；if如果；befre在……之前；till直到。根据常识可知，上课说话之前需要先举手，故选C。
19．句意：如果有人说话不按照顺序，其他学生可能就不能清楚地听到老师的话。
clearly清楚地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；plitely礼貌地。根据“If smene speaks ut f turn”可知，不按照顺序讲话，课堂就会混乱，所以学生就不能清楚地听到老师的话，故选A。
20．句意：当他们长大后独立生活，他们很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。
hurry up赶快；lk up向上看；grw up长大；dress up打扮。根据“Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn future t”可知，孩子长大之后，仍然需要遵守规则，故选C。
21．C 22．C 23．D
【导语】本文介绍了一些中国制造的产品的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Welcme t Made-in-China website!”可知可以从网上买到这些东西，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Tea pts with gd quality. And the best gift fr yur friends r yur family.”可知茶壶是送给爷爷最好的生日礼物，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Tea pt Price: ￥120”以及“Handbag Price: ￥280 (￥520 fr tw n Wmen’s Day)”可知如果你有400元，你可以买一个茶壶和一个手提包，故选D。
24．B 25．D 26．A
【导语】本文主要通过讲述高适的故事来告诉我们普通人奋斗的重要性。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段“He desn’t make it t the military examinatin (武考). Then he chses t read the classics and pems again get ready fr the imperial examinatin, r keju.”可知，高适武考失败后，选择重新读古诗和经典著作，为科举做准备。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the mvie, Li is a petry genius (诗歌天才). Ga is a cmmn man.”可知，高适是一个普通人，而不是像李白那样的诗歌天才，因此天赋不是他成功的原因。故选D。
26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要通过讲述高适的故事来告诉我们普通人奋斗的重要性。故选A。
27．C 28．B 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要分析了导致香蕉可能会灭绝的原因。
27．推理判断题。该句子的意思是：然而，如果温度继续上升，这个优势会消失。这句话讲到的是优势。根据“Shuldn’t bananas grw mre easily if it’s htter utside?”可知，第三空前面一句话讲到香蕉不应该在更热时长得更好吗？与温度相关，接下来这个空也应继续说温度对香蕉的影响，即如果温度继续上升，这个优势会消失。故放在(3)处最合适，故选C。
28．词句猜测题，根据“Unlike ther plants, the bananas we grw cme frm sht cuttings (扦插) rather than seeds (种子).”可知，此处讲到香蕉和其他的植物不一样，我们种植的香蕉来自于扦插，而不是种子种植，这就意味着所有的香蕉植物有相同的基因类型。故this指的是“香蕉来自于扦插”，故选B。
29．篇章结构题。本文第一段引出论点，香蕉将在2050年消失；第二、三段引出第一个原因——气候变化；第四五段介绍第二个原因——疾病，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“If temperatures get t high, they will stp grwing”及“One serius disease is called Panama.”可知高温和Panama这种病毒都会杀死香蕉。故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．E 34．D 35．A
【分析】短文就该不该让孩子使用电脑提出了自己的看法和建议，指出学习和工作都离不开电脑，但如果沉迷于电脑，就会影响孩子的学习，家长应该和孩子一起使用电脑，享受快乐的亲子体验。
31．根据下文“Sme f them are ‘I dn’t want my kid n the cmputer; Am I right nt letting him use it?’, ‘Shuld I allw him t play fr s lng?’, and ‘When shuld I say n?’”，可知都是和电脑相关的问题；选项C “但作为父母，我们发现自己也在问同样的问题”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据空前一句“A lt f parents believe they shuldn’t let their kids use cmputers”，可知他们想让孩子们去做别的事情；选项B“他们认为孩子们应该做其他的事情，比如骑自行车或和朋友出去玩”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据下文“It can play a big rle in the develpment f ur kids…Kids can use it t draw pictures, read bks, listen t music r play games just like any ther ty”，可知这里是说没有必要阻止孩子使用电脑；选项E “嗯，我们不应该阻止我们的孩子使用电脑”符合语境，故选E。
34．根据空后一句“Kids can knw what is happening arund them, and read wnderful facts abut anything that interests them”，可知孩子们能从网络上获取很多有用的信息；选项D“如果使用得当，它可以为我们的孩子提供很多信息”符合语境，故选D。
35．根据空后一句“Dn’t let the Internet turn int smething that just helps yu t take care f yur kid”，可知作者建议家长们和孩子们一起使用电脑；选项A“让你的孩子和你一起享受这种体验”符合语境，故选A。
36．hardly 37．suggestin 38．was brn with 39．made great prgress 40．prnuncing 41．appeared 42．succeeded in 43． Neither nr 44．unusual 45．decisin
【解析】36．句意：与他人交谈时，一定要说清楚，否则他们可能不能理解你的想法。 根据“While talking with thers, d speak clearly”可知要表达清楚，否则他们可能不能理解你的想法， hardly“几乎不”。故填hardly。
37．句意：根据你的兴趣，我的建议是尝试在附近的山区画画，参加周末活动。根据“ is t try drawing in the nearby muntains fr a weekend activity.”可知根据兴趣提出的建议，形容词性物主代词后加名词suggestin“建议”，此处用名词单数。故填suggestin。
38．句意：我妹妹露西天生就有绘画天赋。她的画赢得了艺术界的高度赞扬。根据“the gift fr drawing”可知是天生具有绘画天赋，was brn with“天生具有”符合语境。故填was brn with。
39．句意：在教练的帮助下，我们在滑冰方面取得了很大进步。根据“With the help f ur cach”可知在教练的帮助下，取得了进步，make great prgress“取得巨大的进步”，此处用过去分词和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填made great prgress。
40．句意：我堂兄很难正确发音新单词，所以他需要多练习。 根据“the new wrds crrectly”可知把这些单词发音正确，prnunce“发音”，have difficulty ding sth.“做某事有困难”。故填prnuncing。
41．句意：当十米跳台跳水冠军全红婵出现时，她的粉丝们兴奋地尖叫起来。根据“her fans screamed excitedly.”可知她出现时，她的粉丝尖叫，appear“出现”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填appeared。
42．句意：中国在第19届杭州亚运会上成功获得201枚金牌。根据“winning 201 gld medals in the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu.”可知是成功获得201枚金牌，succeed in“成功做某事”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填succeeded in。
43．句意：我和我最好的朋友都不喜欢太吵的音乐。我们都喜欢听轻音乐，这会让人冷静下来。根据“We bth prefer t listen t light music”可知都喜欢轻音乐，都不喜欢太吵的音乐，“既不……也不”。故填Neither；nr。
44．句意：对于学生来说，从太空上课是一次不同寻常的经历。根据“experience fr students t have a class frm space.”可知从太空上课是一次不同寻常的经历，修饰名词用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。
45．句意：我们应该三思而后行，否则总有一天会后悔的。根据“We shuld think twice befre making a”可知做决定之前要三思，make a decisin“做决定”。故填decisin。
46．(l)nely 47．(w)ithut 48．(p)icking 49．(p)ssible 50．(d)evelp 51．(e)specially 52．(f)eeling 53．(b)ecause 54．()thers 55．(c)hat/(c)mmunicate/(c)nnect
【导语】本文主要介绍了做志愿者活动的好处。
46．句意：志愿者工作是帮助他人的一个很好的方式，不管是一个正在与压力作斗争的朋友，还是一个感到孤独的老人。根据“whether it’s a friend wh is fighting with pressure r an elderly persn wh feels”以及首字母，此处指感到孤独的老人，feel作系动词之后接形容词，因此lnely“孤独的”符合语境。故填(l)nely。
47．句意：如果有人做志愿者，他们会为他人或我们周围的世界做一些有益的事情，而不会得到报酬。根据常识可知做志愿者不会有报酬，根据“being paid.”以及首字母可知应用介词withut“没有”。故填(w)ithut。
48．句意：许多人志愿保护环境通过捡垃圾或植树的方式。根据by“通过……的方式”，首字母以及“litter”垃圾，可知应用pick up litter捡垃圾，by是介词，后用动名词。故填(p)icking。
49．句意：无论他们如何志愿，所有的志愿者都有一个共同的目标——尽可能经常地帮助他人，为世界做出贡献。考查固定结构“ pssible”尽可能。故填(p)ssible。
50．句意：它可以给我们一种使命感，这种使命感可以反过来培养你的自信，使你感到有动力。结合“self-cnfidence”以及首字母可知应用develp“培养”，指培养自信心，情态动词之后动词用原形。故填(d)evelp。
51．句意：如果你将志愿服务与自己的兴趣相匹配，或者一路学习新技能，情况就更是如此。此处需要副词修饰形容词true，表达“更是如此”，especially“尤其”符合。故填(e)specially。
52．句意：通过给予他人， 因为内啡肽的释放，你会有一个积极的感觉。根据“by the release f endrphins(内啡肽)”及首字母可知，应是感觉的意思，再结合psitive可知，形容词修饰名词，因此应用名词feeling“感觉”，a后跟名词单数。故填(f)eeling。
53．句意：这意味着减少忧虑，因为许多人发现他们通过关注别人的需要来摆脱个人的忧虑。根据语境及首字母可知，此处表因果，前果后因，应用连词because。故填(b)ecause。
54．句意：这意味着减少忧虑，因为许多人发现他们通过关注别人的需要来摆脱个人的忧虑。根据“that they are mving away frm their persnal wrries by paying attentin t the needs f ”以及首字母可知，此处指“关注其他人的需求”，应用thers其他的。故填()thers。
55．句意：志愿者活动也让我们有机会与人们见面聊天，这对我们的精神健康来说是个好消息。根据“meet peple”以及首字母可知，此处是“与人交流/联系”的意思，and前后一致，因此动词用原形，可以填chat/cmmunicate/cnnect均符合语境。故填(c)hat/(c)mmunicate/(c)nnect。
56．Thugh/Althugh 57．full 58．help 59．easier 60．Walking 61．enjy 62．utside 63．small 64．like 65．anything
【导语】本文主要介绍了雨天可以做的一些事情。
56．根据“Rain can be disappinting, but dn’t cancel yur day ut just yet”可知虽然下雨可能会令人失望，但不要取消你的一天，thugh/althugh“虽然”。故填Thugh/Althugh。
57．根据“museums can ften be filled with peple lking fr cver. This can make getting int a museum very tugh”可知博物馆里经常挤满了人，这可能会让进入博物馆变得非常困难，full f peple“满是人”。故填full。
58．根据“with a little frward planning, getting in can be an easy thing. Just keep up t date with yur weather app and bk tickets ahead n rainy days.”可知只要有一点前瞻性的计划，进入博物馆可能是一件容易的事情，只需使用天气应用程序了解最新情况，并在雨天提前订票，即在天气APP的帮助下，如果下雨，提前订票会更容易，with the help f“在……的帮助下”。故填help。
59．根据“with a little frward planning, getting in can be an easy thing. Just keep up t date with yur weather app and bk tickets ahead n rainy days.”可知只要有一点前瞻性的计划，进入博物馆可能是一件容易的事情，只需使用天气应用程序了解最新情况，并在雨天提前订票，即在天气APP的帮助下，如果下雨，提前订票会更容易，much后加比较级easier“更容易”。故填easier。
60．根据“Walk utside”可知此处是到外面走动，根据“Ging t a museum”可知此处用动名词。故填Walking。
61．根据“It can give yu a new view n where yu live, because the streets becme empty with everyne inside.”可知下雨的时候到外面走走，它可以让你欣赏房子周围的新景色，因为街上空无一人，每个人都在室内，即你可以欣赏房子周围的新景色，因为外面没有人，enjy“欣赏”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填enjy。
62．根据“It can give yu a new view n where yu live, because the streets becme empty with everyne inside.”可知下雨的时候到外面走走，它可以让你欣赏房子周围的新景色，因为街上空无一人，每个人都在室内，即你可以欣赏房子周围的新景色，因为外面没有人，utside“外面”。故填utside。
63．根据“Travel n a rainy day can be just as gd as n a sunny day. On a rainy day, there will be fewer turists”可知下雨天，游客会减少，即游客数量很少，用形容词small修饰数量少。故填small。
64．根据“Trafalgar Square in Lndn, the Angel f the Nrth in the Nrth East and the Clift n Suspensin Bridge in Bristl are just a few examples yu culd visit.”可知可以参观这些景点，所以是举例说明，用介词like。故填like。
65．根据“There are s many indr markets t chse frm. Yu can find anything that yu are lking fr.”可知可以在室内市场找到任何你正在寻找的东西。故填anything。
66．例文
Li Ming is ne f the students in ur class. Nw let me intrduce him t yu.
Li Ming is a very helpful and hard-wrking by. He always likes t help thers when they are in truble. At schl, he spends much time n his schlwrk and always gets gd grades.
His hbby is reading. He lves reading all kinds f bks, such as nvels, histry bks, and science bks. He thinks reading can braden his hrizns and make him smarter.
In terms f study, Li Ming is very diligent. He always listens carefully in class and des his hmewrk carefully after class. He ften stays up late t study and review what he has learned.
His her is Spud Webb. He admires Spud Webb’s perseverance and hard wrk. He als lks up t his parents because they have always supprted him and encuraged him t pursue his dreams.
Hwever, Li Ming has a prblem. He thinks there is t much hmewrk, which leaves him little time fr his hbbies and rest. He hpes that the teachers can reduce the amunt f hmewrk s that he can have mre time t d what he likes.
All in all, Li Ming is a great student and a gd friend. I believe he will achieve his gals in the future.
【详解】[总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，开门见山，介绍李明，从而引出话题；
第二步，依据表格要点，逐一陈述，适当拓展；
第三步，书写总结与祝愿。
［亮点词汇］
① all in all 总而言之
② in terms f 就……而言
［高分句型］
① He always likes t help thers when they are in truble. (when引导的时间状语从句)
② He thinks there is t much hmewrk, which leaves him little time fr his hbbies and rest. (宾语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
C
A
B
B
B
D
C
C
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
D
B
D
A
C
B
B
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35





答案
C
B
E
D
A