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八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02(常州卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）
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这是一份八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02(常州卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版），共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分， 36等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Tm is _______ hnest by. He is Jack’s _______ best friend in his class.
A．an; theB．an; /C．a; theD．a; /
2．—Can yu tell me hw t make the ty lrry run?
—Why nt read the ________ yurself? I’m busy nw.
A．instructinsB．advertisementsC．infrmatinD．languages
3．—________ will the train ________?
—In ten minutes.
A．Hw ften, arrive inB．Hw sn, arrive
C．Hw lng, reachD．Hw sn, get t
4．—When can yu finish yur wrk?
—I need ______ tw hurs t finish it.
A．at lastB．at first
C．at nceD．at least
5．_____ t get there within ten minutes. Ten minutes ______ t shrt fr us.
A．It is impssible fr us; are
B．It’s impssible fr us; is
C．We are impssible; are
D．We aren’t pssible; is
6．—Hw careful yu are, Helen!
—We must! As we all knw that __________ d, __________ mistakes we will make.
A．the mre careful; the fewerB．the mre carefully; the less
C．the mre careful; the lessD．the mre carefully; the fewer
7．When yu are n reading cmprehensins, yu can first ________ the articles t understand the main ideas f them.
A．lk atB．lk frC．lk arundD．lk thrugh
8．________ Miss Wu ________ Miss Liu ________ in Grade Nine thugh they knw a little abut the new teaching materials.
A．Bth, and, remainB．Nt nly, but als, remain
C．Either, r, remainsD．Neither, nr, remains
9．—Mum, culd yu buy me a dress like that?
—Certainly, we can buy __________ ne than this, but __________ this.
A．a better; better thanB．a wrse; as gd as
C．a cheaper; as gd asD．a mre imprtant; nt as gd as
10．— I’m planning a trip t the USA fr the summer vacatin.
—________ We’d better stay hme during this perid f time.
A．Gd idea.B．Guess what?C．Are yu serius?D．Never mind.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time in a small 11 , there lived a yung by named Jack. He was knwn fr his 12 and adventurus (冒险的) spirit. Jack’s village was at the ft f a large muntain. The villagers 13 what was n the ther side f the muntain, but n ne had ever 14 it.
One day, Jack decided t climb the muntain. He packed sme fd, water, and his grandfather’s ld map in his backpack. With 15 determinatin (决心), he began the jurney.
As he climbed higher, the air grew cler and 16 . Jack faced many 17 , like slippery rcks and deep ravines (沟壑), 18 he didn’t give up. He kept ging. When he reached the muntain’s peak, he was met with a breathtaking view f a beautiful valley filled with clrful flwers and surrunded by lush frests.
In the valley, Jack discvered a hidden village. The villagers there were 19 and shared their delicius fd with him. They tld him stries f their peaceful life.
After spending time in the valley, Jack 20 t return hme. As he climbed dwn the muntain, he shared his incredible jurney with his fellw villagers. And he realized that his adventurus spirit had been truly rewarded.
11．A．twnB．villageC．cityD．cuntry
12．A．kindnessB．happinessC．lazinessD．bravery
13．A．dreamtB．knewC．wantedD．wndered
14．A．walkedB．crssedC．passedD．thrugh
15．A．slightB．nC．littleD．great
16．A．fewerB．thinnerC．mreD．heavier
17．A．questinsB．friendsC．prblemsD．rewards
18．A．andB．rC．sD．but
19．A．humrusB．mdestC．creativeD．kind
20．A．willingB．decidedC．enjyedD．liked
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t www. penpal. me. T get mre infrmatin, please click (点击) here. →WHAT YOU GET
In this website, yu can exchange (交换) pstcards with new pen pals. Share yur interests and stries with peple frm all ver the wrld. Learn abut different cultures and languages.
OUR USERS SAY
Jannie (the UK)
After spending sme time abrad, I felt lnely back in my hme cuntry. Thankfully, I fund Pen Pal. With Pen Pal, I’ve made friends thusands f kilmeters away. And I’ve been able t learn sme Chinese while ding that.
Mike (Singapre)
Writing pstcards has given me a way t relax (放松) and take a break. I lve t put a persnal picture n my pstcard and tell the stry behind it. Thank yu, Pen Pal, fr giving me the chance t meet wnderful peple and share my happiness thrugh writing!
Mary(the USA)
I always feel happy and excited when I pen my mailbx and see a new card. Thrugh Pen Pal, I’ve made a truly great friend, Yki, wh is frm Japan. We talk abut many interesting things and share ur experiences f everyday life. I hpe everyne can find smene they feel clse t.
21．What can the users d thrugh Pen Pal?
A．They can share a new mailbx.B．They can exchange nice gifts.
C．They can g abrad with friends.D．They can learn a different language.
22．Hw des the text shw that Pen Pal is useful?
A．By listing numbers.B．By giving examples.
C．By shwing reasns.D．By raising questins.
23．The text abve is prbably taken frm ________.
A．a psterB．the InternetC．a magazineD．a newspaper
B
①A cuple f gd friends take an easy walk tgether thrugh the streets. This is what many yung peple in China enjy ding when they visit a new city.
②T them, Citywalk means “wandering arund the city” n ft. Peple can g a special way. They can visit the ld buildings, g t the lcal shps, have a cup f cffee r try tasty lcal snacks.
③Citywalk can be a special guided trip fr a small grup f peple. The trip sticks t the key pint: aviding famus turist attractins (名胜) and big crwds t have a deeper experience f the places yu visit.
④In China, Citywalk is spreading frm big cities like Beijing and Shanghai t smaller cities. Sme rganizers invite flk culture researchers and lvers t act as tur guides. Xia Yiyi is a yung girl in Changsha. Recently, she sent six Citywalk plans in different cities n the Internet, with the aim f prviding experiences fr visitrs t “walk in pen-air museums”.
⑤Her Changsha rute includes mre special sights, such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets. They even stp t taste the lcal spicy crayfish (麻辣小龙虾) alng the way. Xia Yiyi said her grup is usually made up f abut twelve peple. Her events last abut half a day. As we can see, Citywalk ffers peple a new way t make friends.
⑥Citywalk is ffering a psitive change t travelers as they can better chse the experiences accrding t their taste and needs. At the same time, Citywalk brings a chance t tur guides and travel service prviders t ffer a mre prfessinal service.
24．What des the wrd “wandering” in Para. 2 mean?
A．流浪B．走失C．漫游D．偏离
25．What might Xia Yiyi’s jb be?
A．A flk culture researcher.B．A flk culture lver.
C．A visitr in Changsha.D．A travel service prvider.
26．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Citywalk ffers peple a new way t make friends.
B．Xia Yiyi must be interested in histry and gegraphy.
C．Citywalk will be the mst ppular way f traveling.
D．Old peple will never walk tgether thrugh the streets.
27．Which paragraphs tell us what Citywalk is?
A．①②③B．②③C．②③④D．③④⑤
C
Once upn a time, there lived a wise man. But his sn always wasted his time ding smething meaningless. As the wise man grew lder, he began t wrry abut his sn’s future.
One day, the man said, “My sn, yu have grwn up. I want yu t find the real purpse f yur life.” Then he handed his sn a bag filled with clthes and fd. The wise man cntinued, “I hid the treasure smeplace. Here is a map. G t find it.”
The next day, the sn excitedly set ff. With many peple’s help, he finally reached his destinatin(目的地), but he fund nthing. He was s tired that he decided t return.
On his way back, he ften stpped t enjy the beautiful flwers and watch the sunset. He learned t ck meals and wash clthes. He als learned hw t prtect himself frm wild animals. He met the same peple wh had helped him earlier. This time he helped them in return.
Tw years later, he gt hme. He said t his father, “Dad, excuse me fr nt finding the treasure.”
“It desn’t matter. Hw was yur jurney?”
“At first, I was wrried smebdy else wuld find the treasure. S I hurried t the place. ” The sn cntinued. “But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme. I made friends and saw wnders happen every day. I als learned different skills. These made me frget the pain f nt finding the treasure.”
“That is why I sent yu t find the treasure.” the father said.
28．What des the wise man want his sn t find in fact ?
A．The bag.B．The map.C．The treasure.D．The real purpse f life.
29．What did the sn d n the way back hme?
a. He ffered thers help. b. He grew beautiful flwers.
c. He learned basic living skills. d. He enjyed the natural beauty.
A．abcB．acdC．bcdD．abd
30．In the end, the sn thught his jurney was ________ .
A．tiringB．dangerusC．bringD．meaningful
31．The stry mainly tells us we shuld ________ .
A．live ur life fr a purpse and enjy the jurney
B．ffer ur help when thers are in truble
C．make jurneys ften t learn new things
D．learn t relax when we are tired
D
I saw a man stretched ut n the flr. His hands and feet were tied. There were tw men standing ver him. One held a lantern, the ther held a pistl(枪).
The man n the flr kept begging, “Please, I wn’t tell anyne!”
Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned, “Indeed yu aren’t!”
The man with the pistl was ready t sht, but the ther man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way.
I scted(溜走) ut f there quickly as I culd and hid behind sme bxes. Then the tw men std talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the lt in ur bat and head ut,” ne man said, “It wn’t be lng befre this steambat washes back int the river and sinks. When it des, ld Jim Turner in there will drwn fr sure.”
“But suppse it desn’t wash back ut?” the ther man said.
“I guess we can wait a bit t see.”
When they headed back in, I lit ut. I was cvered in a cld sweat.
“Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang f murderers ynder. We need t find their bat s we can cut in lse. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able t find them and take them in. We’ve gt t hurry. Yu lk n ne side, and I will lk n the ther.”
“And then what, Huck?”
“What d yu think? We will get back n the raft and sail ut f here.” Jim let ut a pwerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It brke lse and sailed ff n its wn. We are stuck here.”
32．The man n the flr keep begging because ________.
A．he held a lanternB．he held a pistl
C．he wuld nt tell anyneD．the tw men wuld kill him
33．What’s wrng with the raft?
A．It washed back ut.B．It sank.
C．It brke lse and sailed ff.D．Nthing was wrng with it.
34．What wuld Huck decide t d with the tw man?
A．He wuld set them free.
B．He wuld take gd care f them.
C．He hped the sheriff wuld be able t find the tw men.
D．They wuld get back n the raft and sail ut f here.
35．Frm the passage, Jim thught ________.
A．the man n the flr wuld lse his lifeB．they culd cut in lse the bat
C．he was cvered in a cld sweatD．he and Huck culd nt leave either
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Shizhen was brn in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. 36
Bth f Li Shizhen’s grandfather and father were dctrs. 37 . He always tk a bag f medicine and cured peple in the villages. His father wrte several medical (医学的) bks.
Li Shizhen ften helped his father in his medical practice when he was yung. His father wanted him t wrk in the curt (朝廷). Li Shizhen studied fr the exams and passed the cuntry-level examinatin, but he was never able t pass the imperial examinatin (殿试).
When he was 38, he helped the sn f the Prince f Chu becme healthy again and was invited t be a member in that curt. A few years later, he became an fficial (官员) at the Imperial Medical Institute.
38 . One year later, he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.
Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica. He spent 27 years writing the bk. 39 . It is a successful bk and is knwn as ne f the mst imprtant medical bks in China.
A．His grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh travelled in the cuntryside.
B．He was famus as a great dctr in Chinese histry.
C．He realized (实现) his father’s dream, but he didn’t want t g n wrking fr the curt.
D．Li Shizhen’s grandfather wanted him t wrk fr cmmn (普通的) peple, t.
E．An fficial fund Li Shizhen and he recmmended (推荐) him t the curt.
F．Unluckily, he died befre the bk was fficially published (正式出版).
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day arund nn, a gat (山羊) and a fx met a big lin in the frest. The lin grabbed(抓) the fx with his tw frnt paws(子) and the gat ran t hide. The cunning(狡猾的) fx was afraid and 40 (help). He knew that the lin was lking fr lunch. Then he thught f 41 idea. He said t the lin, “Dn’t eat me. I’m thin and bny, I wn’t taste 42 (well). Yu’d better 43 (let) me g. I’ll get the fat gat fr yu 44 (eat) if yu let me g.” The lin thught fr a while and said, “OK!” and let the fx g.
Then the fx fund the gat hiding behind a tree and said, “Dn’t wrry. The lin wn’t hurt us. He’s ur friend. I’ll shw yu and the lin a place where there is a lt f green grass. All f us can eat t ur fill and we’ll be happy tgether.” The flish gat believed what the fx said and fllwed 45 (he). The lin walked 46 (slw) behind them t make sure the fx kept his prmise.
When they arrived 47 the tp f a high hill, the fx said t the gat, “Lk, there is a lt f green grass dwn there fr us t eat!” When the gat was lking dwn, the fx pushed him hard frm behind. The pr gat 48 (fall) dwn the hill and hurt himself badly.
He was bleeding (流血) 49 culd nt stand up. The clever lin saw that the gat was t hurt t run. S he decided t grab the cunning fx and eat it up first and leave the gat fr dinner.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
50．在我们学校图书馆，学生可以选择不同的书来阅读。
In ur schl library, .
51．我比西蒙更擅长数学，所以他经常向我寻求帮助。
I than Simn, s he ften
52．艾米和她的父母都喜欢这部电影。
Nt nly Amy .
53．明天的会议很重要，你最好不要迟到。
The meeting tmrrw is very imprtant.
54．ur has eight summer ff the fr hliday weeks schl
.
55．苏宁在为考试中犯了几个错误而感到难过。
Su Ning felt srry fr .
书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56．假如你是阳光中学的李华，来自英国的交换生Jim即将来你校交流。近期，他给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你校兴趣小组的相关事宜，请你根据下面的邮件内容，给Jim回一封邮件。
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.词数90左右（已给出的文章开头和结尾不计入总词数）
Dear Jim,
I am s glad t hear that yu are cming t ur schl.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur arrival!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad t tell yu that I am ging t yur schl as an exchange student. I hear there are many interesting clubs in yur schl, but I dn’t knw which ne t jin. Culd yu please recmmend ne t me? And why d yu like it?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Jim
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：汤姆是一个诚实的男孩子。他是杰克在班上最好的朋友。
考查冠词。根据“Tm by.”可知，此处“hnest by”是泛指，设空处需用不定冠词，又因“hnest”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以，设空处需填入an；根据空前的“Jack’s”可知，此处“best friend”前已有限定词，当名词前已有限定词时，不能再用冠词，所以，设空处不需填入冠词。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么让玩具卡车跑起来吗？——为什么不自己看看说明书呢？我现在很忙。
考查名词辨析。instructins说明；advertisements广告；infrmatin信息；languages语言。根据“Can yu tell me hw t make the ty lrry run”及“Why nt read the … yurself”可知，建议对方要自己阅读说明，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——火车将在什么时候到达？——在十分钟之内。
考查特殊疑问词和动词辨析。hw ften多久一次，对频率进行提问；hw sn多久，对in+一段时间进行提问；hw lng多长时间，对一段时间进行提问；arrive in后接大地点；arrive是不及物动词；get t后接地点；reach及物动词，后接地点。根据“In ten minutes.”可知第一空应用疑问词hw sn提问；第二空后无名词，应用不及物动词arrive。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——你需要多长时间完成这项工作？——我至少需要两个小时才能完成。
考查介词短语。at last最后；at first起初；at nce立刻，马上；at least至少。根据“I hurs t finish it.”以及句子语境可知，至少需要两个小时才能完成。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：对我们来说十分钟内到那里是不可能的。十分钟对我们来说太短了。
考查主谓一致。It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说，做某事是……”。故排除C、D项。ten minutes做主语，看成一个整体，谓语用单数形式，故为is。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：——海伦，你真细心！——我们必须！我们都知道，越仔细做，我们犯的错误就会越少。
考查副词用法及fewer和less的辨析。careful细心的，形容词；carefully细心地，副词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。此处用“the +比较级 ... , the +比较级 ...”表示“越……就越……”，第一空用副词比较级修饰动词“d”，第二空用fewer修饰可数名词复数“mistakes”。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：当你进行阅读理解时，你可以先通读一遍文章，了解文章的主要思想。
考查动词短语。lk at看；lk fr寻找；lk arund环顾四周；lk thrugh浏览。根据“the articles t understand the main ideas f them.”可知了解文章的主要思想需要浏览一遍文章，故选D。
8．D
【详解】句意：虽然吴老师和刘老师对新教材了解一点，但是他们都不代九年级。
考查并列连词辨析和主谓一致。Bth…and既……又；Nt nly…but als不仅……而且；Either…r或者……或者；Neither…nr既不……也不。根据“thugh”可知，句意出现转折，前句表示否定；Neither…nr需满足“就近原则”，remain取决于Miss Liu，所以用三单。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我买件那样的衣服吗？——当然，我们可以买一件比这件便宜的，而且和这件一样好。
考查形容词的比较。better更好的；wrse更糟糕的；cheaper更便宜的；as gd as和……一样好；nt as gd as不如……好。根据情境可知，可以买一件比这个便宜的，而且一样好的。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我计划暑假去美国旅行。——你认真的吗？这段时间我们最好待在家里。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；Guess what猜怎么了；Are yu serius你认真的吗；Never mind没关系。根据答语“We’d better stay hme during this perid f time.”可知，答者认为这段时间我们最好待在家里，由此推测此处是答者是在质疑对方是否在开玩笑，故选C。
11．B 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述一位勇敢的男孩杰克历尽艰辛爬过高山去探索外面的世界，最后决定回家并和村民分享此次经历。
11．句意：从前，在一个小村庄里，住着一个叫杰克的小男孩。
twn镇；village村庄；city城市；cuntry国家。根据下文“Jack’s village was at the ft f a large muntain.”可知，此处指小村庄。故选B。
12．句意：他以勇敢和冒险精神而闻名。
kindness仁慈；happiness幸福；laziness懒惰；bravery勇敢。根据“adventurus (冒险的) spirit”可知，此处指他以勇敢和冒险精神而闻名。故选D。
13．句意：村民们想知道山的另一边是什么，但从来没有人翻过它。
dreamt梦想；knew知道；wanted想要；wndered想知道。根据“The villagers…what was n the ther side f the muntain”的句意可知，此处指村民们想知道山的另一边是什么。故选D。
14．句意：村民们想知道山的另一边是什么，但从来没有人翻过它。
walked步行；crssed越过；passed通过；thrugh穿过。分析句子结构可知，此处应用过去分词，构成过去完成时；空后的“it”指代的是“the muntain”可知，此处指翻过高山。故选B。
15．句意：带着极大的决心，他开始了旅行。
slight轻微的；n不；little微不足道的；great极大的。根据上文“One day, Jack decided t climb the muntain. He packed sme fd, water, and his grandfather’s ld map in his backpack.”可知，Jack有着极大的决心。故选D。
16．句意：他越爬越高，空气越来越冷，越来越稀薄。
fewer较少的；thinner越来越稀薄的；mre更多的；heavier更重的。根据“As he climbed higher”及常识可知，越爬越高，空气就会越来越稀薄。故选B。
17．句意：杰克面临许多问题，比如滑石和深沟，但他没有放弃。
questins疑问；friends朋友；prblems问题；rewards奖励。根据空后的“like slippery rcks and deep ravines”可知，此处指面临许多问题。故选C。
18．句意：杰克面临许多问题，比如滑石和深沟，但他没有放弃。
and和；r或者；s因此；but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选D。
19．句意：那里的村民都很友善，和他分享他们的美味。
humrus幽默的；mdest谦虚的；creative创造性的；kind友善的。根据“shared their delicius fd with him”可知，那里的村民都很友善。故选D。
20．句意：在山谷里待了一段时间后，杰克决定回家。
willing乐意的；decided决定；enjyed享受；liked喜欢。根据“After spending time in the valley, Jack…t return hme.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指杰克决定回家。故选B。
21．D 22．B 23．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Pen Pal这个网站。在这个网站上，你可以和新朋友交换明信片，与来自世界各地的人分享你的兴趣和故事，了解不同的文化和语言。
21．细节理解题。根据“In this website, yu can exchange (交换) pstcards with new pen pals. Share yur interests and stries with peple frm all ver the wrld. Learn abut different cultures and languages.”可知，在这个网站上，可以和新笔友交换明信片。与来自世界各地的人们分享你的兴趣和故事。了解不同的文化和语言。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“In this website, yu can exchange (交换) pstcards with new pen pals. Share yur interests and stries with peple frm all ver the wrld. Learn abut different cultures and languages.”以及“OUR USERS SAY”可知，文章通过举例子展示Pen Pal是有用的。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“Welcme t www. penpal. me. T get mre infrmatin, please click (点击) here. →WHAT YOU GET”以及通读全文可知，这篇文章可能来自互联网。故选B。
24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市漫步的含义以及它的好处。
24．词句猜测题。根据“Citywalk means ‘wandering arund the city’ n ft. Peple can g a special way. They can visit the ld buildings, g t the lcal shps, have a cup f cffee r try tasty lcal snacks.”可猜知，此处指走路在城市闲逛，wander是“漫游、闲逛”的意思。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“Xia Yiyi is a yung girl in Changsha. Recently, she sent six Citywalk plans in different cities n the Internet, with the aim f prviding experiences fr visitrs t ‘walk in pen-air museums’.”可推知，Xia Yiyi是一个为旅行提供服务的人。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据“Her Changsha rute includes mre special sights, such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets.”可推知，Xia Yiyi对历史和地理感兴趣。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“A cuple f gd friends take an easy walk tgether thrugh the streets.”及“T them, Citywalk means ‘wandering arund the city’ n ft.”以及“Citywalk can be a special guided trip fr a small grup f peple.”可知，文章的第一、第二和第三段介绍了Citywalk的含义。故选A。
28．D 29．B 30．D 31．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位明智的父亲让总是浪费时间的儿子踏上旅途寻找财富，在途中儿子虽未找到财富但收获了很多。
28．细节理解题。根据“One day, the man said, ‘My sn, yu have grwn up. I want yu t find the real purpse f yur life.’ ”可知，这位明智的父亲想让儿子找到人生的真正目标。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“He learned t ck meals and wash clthes.”以及“This time he helped them in return.”以及“But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme.”可知，这个儿子学会了基本的生活技能、向别人提供帮助并欣赏自然美景。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“ ‘But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme. I made friends and saw wnders happen every day. I als learned different skills. These made me frget the pain f nt finding the treasure.’ ”可知，他的旅途应该是有意义的。故选D。
31．主旨大意题。根据“I want yu t find the real purpse f yur life.”以及“ ‘But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme. I made friends and saw wnders happen every day. I als learned different skills. These made me frget the pain f nt finding the treasure. ’ ‘That is why I sent yu t find the treasure.’ ”可知，文章主要告诉我们为目标而活，享受人生的旅程。故选A。
32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，主要讲述了哈克和吉姆在逃跑途中的经历。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段内容“I saw a man stretched ut n the held a lantern, the ther held a pistl(枪).”可知，躺在地上的男人不停乞求，是因为有两个人要杀他。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“There isn’t any raft. It brke lse and sailed ff n its wn. We are stuck here.”可知，筏子挣脱了束缚，漂走了。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The sheriff will be able t find them and take them in. ”可知，哈克希望警长能发现那两个男人。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容“We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It brke lse and sailed ff n its wn. We are stuck here.”可知，吉姆认为他和哈克也离开不了。故选D。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名中医——李时珍的事迹。
36．由空格上句“Li Shizhen was brn in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.”可知，这里说的是李时珍，李时珍是一位医生，选项B“他是中国历史上一个非常有名的医生。”符合情景。故选B。
37．由空格上一句“Bth f Li Shizhen’s grandfather and father were dctrs.”可知，此处在介绍李时珍的父亲和祖父，选项A“他的祖父是一个乡村医生，在乡村行医。”符合情景。故选A。
38．由空格下一句“One year later, he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.”可知，此处应当是给到离开的原因，选项C“他实现了他父亲的梦想，但是他不想继续为太医院工作。”符合情景。故选C。
39．由空格上文“Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica. He spent 27 years writing the bk.”可知，此处是在介绍《本草纲目》这本书，选项F“不幸的是，他在这本书正式出版之前就去世了。”符合情景。故选F。
40．helpless 41．an 42．gd 43．let 44．t eat 45．him 46．slwly 47．at 48．fell 49．and
【导语】本文是一篇故事。故事主要讲述了一只狐狸和一只山羊遇到了一只狮子。狐狸为了逃脱狮子的袭击，欺骗狮子去吃肥胖的山羊，并引导山羊到一个高山顶部，然后将山羊推下山坡，使其受伤。最终，狮子抓住了狡猾的狐狸，并留下山羊作为晚餐。
40．句意：狡猾的狐狸害怕并且很无助。根据“The cunning（狡猾的）fx was afraid and….”和英文提示可知，空处应填help的形容词形式helpless，与afraid在句中一起作为表语，用来描述狐狸感到无助。故填helpless。
41．句意：然后，他想到一个办法。根据“idea”可知，空处需填冠词修饰名词idea，因idea是以元音因素开头的单词，需用冠词an修饰，表示“一个办法”。故填an。
42．句意：我不会很好吃。根据“I wn’t taste….”和英文提示可知，taste是一个及物动词，需要一个形容词作为宾语补足语，来描述主语的味道，空处应填gd，用来描述主语的味道不好。故填gd。
43．句意：你最好放了我。根据“Yu'd better” 和英文提示可知，此处是一个英语短语Yu’d better d sth，表示“建议某人应该做某事”，后接动词原形，空处应填let。故填let。
44．句意：如果你放了我，我会给你找一只肥胖的山羊来吃。根据“get the fat gat”和英文提示可知，动词短语“get the fat gat”后面需要一个目的状语用来说明目的，表示“为了吃”，空处需填eat的不定式形式t eat。故填t eat。
45．句意：愚蠢的山羊相信了狐狸说的话，并跟着他走。根据“The flish gat believed what the fx said and fllwed….”和英文提示可知，动词fllw后面需要接宾语，空处需填he的宾格代词him，用来代替狐狸。故填him。
46．句意：狮子在他们后面慢慢地走着，以确保狐狸信守承诺。根据“The lin walked…behind them t make sure the fx kept his prmise.”和英文提示可知，空处需填slw的副词形式slwly，句中修饰动词walked，表示“慢慢的走”。故填slwly。
47．句意：当他们到达一个高山顶部时，狐狸对山羊说。根据“When they arrived…the tp f a high hill,”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语，arrive at“到达”，后通常接某个具体的地方或目的地，arrive at the tp f a high hill“到达高山顶部”。故填at。
48．句意：可怜的山羊滚下山坡，受了很重的伤。根据“The pr gat…dwn the hill and hurt himself badly.”和英文提示可知，时态为一般过去式，空处的谓语动词应填fall的过去式fell。故填fell。
49．句意：他流血了，不能站起来。根据“He was bleeding（流血）…culd nt stand up.”可知，他流血和不能站起来是并列关系，空处应填并列连词and。故填and。
50．students can chse different bks t read
【详解】students“学生”，作主语；can“可以”，情态动词，后接动词原形；chse“选择”，动词；different bks“不同的书”；read“阅读”，动词，此处用不定式表目的。故填students can chse different bks t read。
51． d better in maths/am better at maths asks me fr help
【详解】该句是一般现在时，根据“更擅长”可知第一个空可用be better at/d better in“在……更擅长”，maths“数学”；而“向我寻求帮助”可用ask sb fr help“向……寻求帮助”，第二个空主语是he，所以动词用三单形式“asks”。故填d better in maths/am better at maths；asks me fr help。
52．but als her parents like this film
【详解】根据中英文对照及“Nt nly”提示，应是短语“nt als”；由于nt nly als有就近原则，所以谓语与my parents保持一致。喜欢：like；这部电影：this film。故答案为：but als her parents like this film。
53．Yu’d better nt be late.
【详解】yu“你”；had better nt d sth“最好不要做某事”；be late“迟到”。分析句子结构可知本句是含有情态动词had better的陈述句的否定形式，had与前面的主语缩写为yu’d，句首字母需要大写，nt后接动词原形be。故填Yu’d better nt be late.
54．Our schl has eight weeks ff fr the summer hliday
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，ur schl作主语，has作谓语，have eight weeks ff“放八周假”，fr the summer hliday是介词短语作状语。故答案为：Our schl has eight weeks ff fr the summer hliday“我们学校暑假放假八周”。
55．making a few mistakes in the exam
【详解】犯错误：make a mistake；几个：a few；考试中：in the exam。mistake前有限定词a few，所以使用复数形式；动词make需使用动名词形式作介词fr的宾语，in the exam/作状语位于句末。故填making a few mistakes in the exam。
56．例文：
Dear Jim,
I’m s glad t hear that yu are cming t ur schl.
I think yu can jin the Cking Club. I like it best because it’s interesting and useful. Yu will learn a lt f helpful cking skills there. The teachers will teach yu hw t make a traditinal Chinese dish every week. After that, yu can try t ck it by yurself. If yu have prblems, yu can ask the teachers fr help at any time. Yu and yur club members can share the dishes yu make with each ther after yu finish them. What’s mre, yu can practise yur Chinese when talking with the members and the teachers. I hpe yu will have a wnderful time here.
Lking frward t yur arrival!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明自己的建议以及原因；
第二步，表达对于对方到达的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①ask sb fr help向某人求助
②at any time在任何时候
③lk frward t期待
[高分句型]
①I think yu can jin the Cking Club.（宾语从句）
②I like it best because it’s interesting and useful.（because引导原因状语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
B
D
B
D
D
D
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
D
B
D
B
C
D
D
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
B
B
C
D
B
A
D
B
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
答案
A
D
C
C
D
B
A
C
F
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Tm is _______ hnest by. He is Jack’s _______ best friend in his class.
A．an; theB．an; /C．a; theD．a; /
2．—Can yu tell me hw t make the ty lrry run?
—Why nt read the ________ yurself? I’m busy nw.
A．instructinsB．advertisementsC．infrmatinD．languages
3．—________ will the train ________?
—In ten minutes.
A．Hw ften, arrive inB．Hw sn, arrive
C．Hw lng, reachD．Hw sn, get t
4．—When can yu finish yur wrk?
—I need ______ tw hurs t finish it.
A．at lastB．at first
C．at nceD．at least
5．_____ t get there within ten minutes. Ten minutes ______ t shrt fr us.
A．It is impssible fr us; are
B．It’s impssible fr us; is
C．We are impssible; are
D．We aren’t pssible; is
6．—Hw careful yu are, Helen!
—We must! As we all knw that __________ d, __________ mistakes we will make.
A．the mre careful; the fewerB．the mre carefully; the less
C．the mre careful; the lessD．the mre carefully; the fewer
7．When yu are n reading cmprehensins, yu can first ________ the articles t understand the main ideas f them.
A．lk atB．lk frC．lk arundD．lk thrugh
8．________ Miss Wu ________ Miss Liu ________ in Grade Nine thugh they knw a little abut the new teaching materials.
A．Bth, and, remainB．Nt nly, but als, remain
C．Either, r, remainsD．Neither, nr, remains
9．—Mum, culd yu buy me a dress like that?
—Certainly, we can buy __________ ne than this, but __________ this.
A．a better; better thanB．a wrse; as gd as
C．a cheaper; as gd asD．a mre imprtant; nt as gd as
10．— I’m planning a trip t the USA fr the summer vacatin.
—________ We’d better stay hme during this perid f time.
A．Gd idea.B．Guess what?C．Are yu serius?D．Never mind.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time in a small 11 , there lived a yung by named Jack. He was knwn fr his 12 and adventurus (冒险的) spirit. Jack’s village was at the ft f a large muntain. The villagers 13 what was n the ther side f the muntain, but n ne had ever 14 it.
One day, Jack decided t climb the muntain. He packed sme fd, water, and his grandfather’s ld map in his backpack. With 15 determinatin (决心), he began the jurney.
As he climbed higher, the air grew cler and 16 . Jack faced many 17 , like slippery rcks and deep ravines (沟壑), 18 he didn’t give up. He kept ging. When he reached the muntain’s peak, he was met with a breathtaking view f a beautiful valley filled with clrful flwers and surrunded by lush frests.
In the valley, Jack discvered a hidden village. The villagers there were 19 and shared their delicius fd with him. They tld him stries f their peaceful life.
After spending time in the valley, Jack 20 t return hme. As he climbed dwn the muntain, he shared his incredible jurney with his fellw villagers. And he realized that his adventurus spirit had been truly rewarded.
11．A．twnB．villageC．cityD．cuntry
12．A．kindnessB．happinessC．lazinessD．bravery
13．A．dreamtB．knewC．wantedD．wndered
14．A．walkedB．crssedC．passedD．thrugh
15．A．slightB．nC．littleD．great
16．A．fewerB．thinnerC．mreD．heavier
17．A．questinsB．friendsC．prblemsD．rewards
18．A．andB．rC．sD．but
19．A．humrusB．mdestC．creativeD．kind
20．A．willingB．decidedC．enjyedD．liked
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t www. penpal. me. T get mre infrmatin, please click (点击) here. →WHAT YOU GET
In this website, yu can exchange (交换) pstcards with new pen pals. Share yur interests and stries with peple frm all ver the wrld. Learn abut different cultures and languages.
OUR USERS SAY
Jannie (the UK)
After spending sme time abrad, I felt lnely back in my hme cuntry. Thankfully, I fund Pen Pal. With Pen Pal, I’ve made friends thusands f kilmeters away. And I’ve been able t learn sme Chinese while ding that.
Mike (Singapre)
Writing pstcards has given me a way t relax (放松) and take a break. I lve t put a persnal picture n my pstcard and tell the stry behind it. Thank yu, Pen Pal, fr giving me the chance t meet wnderful peple and share my happiness thrugh writing!
Mary(the USA)
I always feel happy and excited when I pen my mailbx and see a new card. Thrugh Pen Pal, I’ve made a truly great friend, Yki, wh is frm Japan. We talk abut many interesting things and share ur experiences f everyday life. I hpe everyne can find smene they feel clse t.
21．What can the users d thrugh Pen Pal?
A．They can share a new mailbx.B．They can exchange nice gifts.
C．They can g abrad with friends.D．They can learn a different language.
22．Hw des the text shw that Pen Pal is useful?
A．By listing numbers.B．By giving examples.
C．By shwing reasns.D．By raising questins.
23．The text abve is prbably taken frm ________.
A．a psterB．the InternetC．a magazineD．a newspaper
B
①A cuple f gd friends take an easy walk tgether thrugh the streets. This is what many yung peple in China enjy ding when they visit a new city.
②T them, Citywalk means “wandering arund the city” n ft. Peple can g a special way. They can visit the ld buildings, g t the lcal shps, have a cup f cffee r try tasty lcal snacks.
③Citywalk can be a special guided trip fr a small grup f peple. The trip sticks t the key pint: aviding famus turist attractins (名胜) and big crwds t have a deeper experience f the places yu visit.
④In China, Citywalk is spreading frm big cities like Beijing and Shanghai t smaller cities. Sme rganizers invite flk culture researchers and lvers t act as tur guides. Xia Yiyi is a yung girl in Changsha. Recently, she sent six Citywalk plans in different cities n the Internet, with the aim f prviding experiences fr visitrs t “walk in pen-air museums”.
⑤Her Changsha rute includes mre special sights, such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets. They even stp t taste the lcal spicy crayfish (麻辣小龙虾) alng the way. Xia Yiyi said her grup is usually made up f abut twelve peple. Her events last abut half a day. As we can see, Citywalk ffers peple a new way t make friends.
⑥Citywalk is ffering a psitive change t travelers as they can better chse the experiences accrding t their taste and needs. At the same time, Citywalk brings a chance t tur guides and travel service prviders t ffer a mre prfessinal service.
24．What des the wrd “wandering” in Para. 2 mean?
A．流浪B．走失C．漫游D．偏离
25．What might Xia Yiyi’s jb be?
A．A flk culture researcher.B．A flk culture lver.
C．A visitr in Changsha.D．A travel service prvider.
26．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Citywalk ffers peple a new way t make friends.
B．Xia Yiyi must be interested in histry and gegraphy.
C．Citywalk will be the mst ppular way f traveling.
D．Old peple will never walk tgether thrugh the streets.
27．Which paragraphs tell us what Citywalk is?
A．①②③B．②③C．②③④D．③④⑤
C
Once upn a time, there lived a wise man. But his sn always wasted his time ding smething meaningless. As the wise man grew lder, he began t wrry abut his sn’s future.
One day, the man said, “My sn, yu have grwn up. I want yu t find the real purpse f yur life.” Then he handed his sn a bag filled with clthes and fd. The wise man cntinued, “I hid the treasure smeplace. Here is a map. G t find it.”
The next day, the sn excitedly set ff. With many peple’s help, he finally reached his destinatin(目的地), but he fund nthing. He was s tired that he decided t return.
On his way back, he ften stpped t enjy the beautiful flwers and watch the sunset. He learned t ck meals and wash clthes. He als learned hw t prtect himself frm wild animals. He met the same peple wh had helped him earlier. This time he helped them in return.
Tw years later, he gt hme. He said t his father, “Dad, excuse me fr nt finding the treasure.”
“It desn’t matter. Hw was yur jurney?”
“At first, I was wrried smebdy else wuld find the treasure. S I hurried t the place. ” The sn cntinued. “But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme. I made friends and saw wnders happen every day. I als learned different skills. These made me frget the pain f nt finding the treasure.”
“That is why I sent yu t find the treasure.” the father said.
28．What des the wise man want his sn t find in fact ?
A．The bag.B．The map.C．The treasure.D．The real purpse f life.
29．What did the sn d n the way back hme?
a. He ffered thers help. b. He grew beautiful flwers.
c. He learned basic living skills. d. He enjyed the natural beauty.
A．abcB．acdC．bcdD．abd
30．In the end, the sn thught his jurney was ________ .
A．tiringB．dangerusC．bringD．meaningful
31．The stry mainly tells us we shuld ________ .
A．live ur life fr a purpse and enjy the jurney
B．ffer ur help when thers are in truble
C．make jurneys ften t learn new things
D．learn t relax when we are tired
D
I saw a man stretched ut n the flr. His hands and feet were tied. There were tw men standing ver him. One held a lantern, the ther held a pistl(枪).
The man n the flr kept begging, “Please, I wn’t tell anyne!”
Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned, “Indeed yu aren’t!”
The man with the pistl was ready t sht, but the ther man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way.
I scted(溜走) ut f there quickly as I culd and hid behind sme bxes. Then the tw men std talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the lt in ur bat and head ut,” ne man said, “It wn’t be lng befre this steambat washes back int the river and sinks. When it des, ld Jim Turner in there will drwn fr sure.”
“But suppse it desn’t wash back ut?” the ther man said.
“I guess we can wait a bit t see.”
When they headed back in, I lit ut. I was cvered in a cld sweat.
“Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang f murderers ynder. We need t find their bat s we can cut in lse. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able t find them and take them in. We’ve gt t hurry. Yu lk n ne side, and I will lk n the ther.”
“And then what, Huck?”
“What d yu think? We will get back n the raft and sail ut f here.” Jim let ut a pwerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It brke lse and sailed ff n its wn. We are stuck here.”
32．The man n the flr keep begging because ________.
A．he held a lanternB．he held a pistl
C．he wuld nt tell anyneD．the tw men wuld kill him
33．What’s wrng with the raft?
A．It washed back ut.B．It sank.
C．It brke lse and sailed ff.D．Nthing was wrng with it.
34．What wuld Huck decide t d with the tw man?
A．He wuld set them free.
B．He wuld take gd care f them.
C．He hped the sheriff wuld be able t find the tw men.
D．They wuld get back n the raft and sail ut f here.
35．Frm the passage, Jim thught ________.
A．the man n the flr wuld lse his lifeB．they culd cut in lse the bat
C．he was cvered in a cld sweatD．he and Huck culd nt leave either
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Shizhen was brn in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. 36
Bth f Li Shizhen’s grandfather and father were dctrs. 37 . He always tk a bag f medicine and cured peple in the villages. His father wrte several medical (医学的) bks.
Li Shizhen ften helped his father in his medical practice when he was yung. His father wanted him t wrk in the curt (朝廷). Li Shizhen studied fr the exams and passed the cuntry-level examinatin, but he was never able t pass the imperial examinatin (殿试).
When he was 38, he helped the sn f the Prince f Chu becme healthy again and was invited t be a member in that curt. A few years later, he became an fficial (官员) at the Imperial Medical Institute.
38 . One year later, he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.
Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica. He spent 27 years writing the bk. 39 . It is a successful bk and is knwn as ne f the mst imprtant medical bks in China.
A．His grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh travelled in the cuntryside.
B．He was famus as a great dctr in Chinese histry.
C．He realized (实现) his father’s dream, but he didn’t want t g n wrking fr the curt.
D．Li Shizhen’s grandfather wanted him t wrk fr cmmn (普通的) peple, t.
E．An fficial fund Li Shizhen and he recmmended (推荐) him t the curt.
F．Unluckily, he died befre the bk was fficially published (正式出版).
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day arund nn, a gat (山羊) and a fx met a big lin in the frest. The lin grabbed(抓) the fx with his tw frnt paws(子) and the gat ran t hide. The cunning(狡猾的) fx was afraid and 40 (help). He knew that the lin was lking fr lunch. Then he thught f 41 idea. He said t the lin, “Dn’t eat me. I’m thin and bny, I wn’t taste 42 (well). Yu’d better 43 (let) me g. I’ll get the fat gat fr yu 44 (eat) if yu let me g.” The lin thught fr a while and said, “OK!” and let the fx g.
Then the fx fund the gat hiding behind a tree and said, “Dn’t wrry. The lin wn’t hurt us. He’s ur friend. I’ll shw yu and the lin a place where there is a lt f green grass. All f us can eat t ur fill and we’ll be happy tgether.” The flish gat believed what the fx said and fllwed 45 (he). The lin walked 46 (slw) behind them t make sure the fx kept his prmise.
When they arrived 47 the tp f a high hill, the fx said t the gat, “Lk, there is a lt f green grass dwn there fr us t eat!” When the gat was lking dwn, the fx pushed him hard frm behind. The pr gat 48 (fall) dwn the hill and hurt himself badly.
He was bleeding (流血) 49 culd nt stand up. The clever lin saw that the gat was t hurt t run. S he decided t grab the cunning fx and eat it up first and leave the gat fr dinner.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
50．在我们学校图书馆，学生可以选择不同的书来阅读。
In ur schl library, .
51．我比西蒙更擅长数学，所以他经常向我寻求帮助。
I than Simn, s he ften
52．艾米和她的父母都喜欢这部电影。
Nt nly Amy .
53．明天的会议很重要，你最好不要迟到。
The meeting tmrrw is very imprtant.
54．ur has eight summer ff the fr hliday weeks schl
.
55．苏宁在为考试中犯了几个错误而感到难过。
Su Ning felt srry fr .
书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56．假如你是阳光中学的李华，来自英国的交换生Jim即将来你校交流。近期，他给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你校兴趣小组的相关事宜，请你根据下面的邮件内容，给Jim回一封邮件。
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.词数90左右（已给出的文章开头和结尾不计入总词数）
Dear Jim,
I am s glad t hear that yu are cming t ur schl.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur arrival!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad t tell yu that I am ging t yur schl as an exchange student. I hear there are many interesting clubs in yur schl, but I dn’t knw which ne t jin. Culd yu please recmmend ne t me? And why d yu like it?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Jim
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：汤姆是一个诚实的男孩子。他是杰克在班上最好的朋友。
考查冠词。根据“Tm by.”可知，此处“hnest by”是泛指，设空处需用不定冠词，又因“hnest”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以，设空处需填入an；根据空前的“Jack’s”可知，此处“best friend”前已有限定词，当名词前已有限定词时，不能再用冠词，所以，设空处不需填入冠词。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么让玩具卡车跑起来吗？——为什么不自己看看说明书呢？我现在很忙。
考查名词辨析。instructins说明；advertisements广告；infrmatin信息；languages语言。根据“Can yu tell me hw t make the ty lrry run”及“Why nt read the … yurself”可知，建议对方要自己阅读说明，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——火车将在什么时候到达？——在十分钟之内。
考查特殊疑问词和动词辨析。hw ften多久一次，对频率进行提问；hw sn多久，对in+一段时间进行提问；hw lng多长时间，对一段时间进行提问；arrive in后接大地点；arrive是不及物动词；get t后接地点；reach及物动词，后接地点。根据“In ten minutes.”可知第一空应用疑问词hw sn提问；第二空后无名词，应用不及物动词arrive。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——你需要多长时间完成这项工作？——我至少需要两个小时才能完成。
考查介词短语。at last最后；at first起初；at nce立刻，马上；at least至少。根据“I hurs t finish it.”以及句子语境可知，至少需要两个小时才能完成。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：对我们来说十分钟内到那里是不可能的。十分钟对我们来说太短了。
考查主谓一致。It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说，做某事是……”。故排除C、D项。ten minutes做主语，看成一个整体，谓语用单数形式，故为is。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：——海伦，你真细心！——我们必须！我们都知道，越仔细做，我们犯的错误就会越少。
考查副词用法及fewer和less的辨析。careful细心的，形容词；carefully细心地，副词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。此处用“the +比较级 ... , the +比较级 ...”表示“越……就越……”，第一空用副词比较级修饰动词“d”，第二空用fewer修饰可数名词复数“mistakes”。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：当你进行阅读理解时，你可以先通读一遍文章，了解文章的主要思想。
考查动词短语。lk at看；lk fr寻找；lk arund环顾四周；lk thrugh浏览。根据“the articles t understand the main ideas f them.”可知了解文章的主要思想需要浏览一遍文章，故选D。
8．D
【详解】句意：虽然吴老师和刘老师对新教材了解一点，但是他们都不代九年级。
考查并列连词辨析和主谓一致。Bth…and既……又；Nt nly…but als不仅……而且；Either…r或者……或者；Neither…nr既不……也不。根据“thugh”可知，句意出现转折，前句表示否定；Neither…nr需满足“就近原则”，remain取决于Miss Liu，所以用三单。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我买件那样的衣服吗？——当然，我们可以买一件比这件便宜的，而且和这件一样好。
考查形容词的比较。better更好的；wrse更糟糕的；cheaper更便宜的；as gd as和……一样好；nt as gd as不如……好。根据情境可知，可以买一件比这个便宜的，而且一样好的。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我计划暑假去美国旅行。——你认真的吗？这段时间我们最好待在家里。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；Guess what猜怎么了；Are yu serius你认真的吗；Never mind没关系。根据答语“We’d better stay hme during this perid f time.”可知，答者认为这段时间我们最好待在家里，由此推测此处是答者是在质疑对方是否在开玩笑，故选C。
11．B 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述一位勇敢的男孩杰克历尽艰辛爬过高山去探索外面的世界，最后决定回家并和村民分享此次经历。
11．句意：从前，在一个小村庄里，住着一个叫杰克的小男孩。
twn镇；village村庄；city城市；cuntry国家。根据下文“Jack’s village was at the ft f a large muntain.”可知，此处指小村庄。故选B。
12．句意：他以勇敢和冒险精神而闻名。
kindness仁慈；happiness幸福；laziness懒惰；bravery勇敢。根据“adventurus (冒险的) spirit”可知，此处指他以勇敢和冒险精神而闻名。故选D。
13．句意：村民们想知道山的另一边是什么，但从来没有人翻过它。
dreamt梦想；knew知道；wanted想要；wndered想知道。根据“The villagers…what was n the ther side f the muntain”的句意可知，此处指村民们想知道山的另一边是什么。故选D。
14．句意：村民们想知道山的另一边是什么，但从来没有人翻过它。
walked步行；crssed越过；passed通过；thrugh穿过。分析句子结构可知，此处应用过去分词，构成过去完成时；空后的“it”指代的是“the muntain”可知，此处指翻过高山。故选B。
15．句意：带着极大的决心，他开始了旅行。
slight轻微的；n不；little微不足道的；great极大的。根据上文“One day, Jack decided t climb the muntain. He packed sme fd, water, and his grandfather’s ld map in his backpack.”可知，Jack有着极大的决心。故选D。
16．句意：他越爬越高，空气越来越冷，越来越稀薄。
fewer较少的；thinner越来越稀薄的；mre更多的；heavier更重的。根据“As he climbed higher”及常识可知，越爬越高，空气就会越来越稀薄。故选B。
17．句意：杰克面临许多问题，比如滑石和深沟，但他没有放弃。
questins疑问；friends朋友；prblems问题；rewards奖励。根据空后的“like slippery rcks and deep ravines”可知，此处指面临许多问题。故选C。
18．句意：杰克面临许多问题，比如滑石和深沟，但他没有放弃。
and和；r或者；s因此；but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选D。
19．句意：那里的村民都很友善，和他分享他们的美味。
humrus幽默的；mdest谦虚的；creative创造性的；kind友善的。根据“shared their delicius fd with him”可知，那里的村民都很友善。故选D。
20．句意：在山谷里待了一段时间后，杰克决定回家。
willing乐意的；decided决定；enjyed享受；liked喜欢。根据“After spending time in the valley, Jack…t return hme.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指杰克决定回家。故选B。
21．D 22．B 23．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Pen Pal这个网站。在这个网站上，你可以和新朋友交换明信片，与来自世界各地的人分享你的兴趣和故事，了解不同的文化和语言。
21．细节理解题。根据“In this website, yu can exchange (交换) pstcards with new pen pals. Share yur interests and stries with peple frm all ver the wrld. Learn abut different cultures and languages.”可知，在这个网站上，可以和新笔友交换明信片。与来自世界各地的人们分享你的兴趣和故事。了解不同的文化和语言。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“In this website, yu can exchange (交换) pstcards with new pen pals. Share yur interests and stries with peple frm all ver the wrld. Learn abut different cultures and languages.”以及“OUR USERS SAY”可知，文章通过举例子展示Pen Pal是有用的。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“Welcme t www. penpal. me. T get mre infrmatin, please click (点击) here. →WHAT YOU GET”以及通读全文可知，这篇文章可能来自互联网。故选B。
24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市漫步的含义以及它的好处。
24．词句猜测题。根据“Citywalk means ‘wandering arund the city’ n ft. Peple can g a special way. They can visit the ld buildings, g t the lcal shps, have a cup f cffee r try tasty lcal snacks.”可猜知，此处指走路在城市闲逛，wander是“漫游、闲逛”的意思。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“Xia Yiyi is a yung girl in Changsha. Recently, she sent six Citywalk plans in different cities n the Internet, with the aim f prviding experiences fr visitrs t ‘walk in pen-air museums’.”可推知，Xia Yiyi是一个为旅行提供服务的人。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据“Her Changsha rute includes mre special sights, such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets.”可推知，Xia Yiyi对历史和地理感兴趣。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“A cuple f gd friends take an easy walk tgether thrugh the streets.”及“T them, Citywalk means ‘wandering arund the city’ n ft.”以及“Citywalk can be a special guided trip fr a small grup f peple.”可知，文章的第一、第二和第三段介绍了Citywalk的含义。故选A。
28．D 29．B 30．D 31．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位明智的父亲让总是浪费时间的儿子踏上旅途寻找财富，在途中儿子虽未找到财富但收获了很多。
28．细节理解题。根据“One day, the man said, ‘My sn, yu have grwn up. I want yu t find the real purpse f yur life.’ ”可知，这位明智的父亲想让儿子找到人生的真正目标。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“He learned t ck meals and wash clthes.”以及“This time he helped them in return.”以及“But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme.”可知，这个儿子学会了基本的生活技能、向别人提供帮助并欣赏自然美景。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“ ‘But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme. I made friends and saw wnders happen every day. I als learned different skills. These made me frget the pain f nt finding the treasure.’ ”可知，他的旅途应该是有意义的。故选D。
31．主旨大意题。根据“I want yu t find the real purpse f yur life.”以及“ ‘But I did enjy the jurney n my way hme. I made friends and saw wnders happen every day. I als learned different skills. These made me frget the pain f nt finding the treasure. ’ ‘That is why I sent yu t find the treasure.’ ”可知，文章主要告诉我们为目标而活，享受人生的旅程。故选A。
32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，主要讲述了哈克和吉姆在逃跑途中的经历。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段内容“I saw a man stretched ut n the held a lantern, the ther held a pistl(枪).”可知，躺在地上的男人不停乞求，是因为有两个人要杀他。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“There isn’t any raft. It brke lse and sailed ff n its wn. We are stuck here.”可知，筏子挣脱了束缚，漂走了。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The sheriff will be able t find them and take them in. ”可知，哈克希望警长能发现那两个男人。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容“We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It brke lse and sailed ff n its wn. We are stuck here.”可知，吉姆认为他和哈克也离开不了。故选D。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名中医——李时珍的事迹。
36．由空格上句“Li Shizhen was brn in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.”可知，这里说的是李时珍，李时珍是一位医生，选项B“他是中国历史上一个非常有名的医生。”符合情景。故选B。
37．由空格上一句“Bth f Li Shizhen’s grandfather and father were dctrs.”可知，此处在介绍李时珍的父亲和祖父，选项A“他的祖父是一个乡村医生，在乡村行医。”符合情景。故选A。
38．由空格下一句“One year later, he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.”可知，此处应当是给到离开的原因，选项C“他实现了他父亲的梦想，但是他不想继续为太医院工作。”符合情景。故选C。
39．由空格上文“Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica. He spent 27 years writing the bk.”可知，此处是在介绍《本草纲目》这本书，选项F“不幸的是，他在这本书正式出版之前就去世了。”符合情景。故选F。
40．helpless 41．an 42．gd 43．let 44．t eat 45．him 46．slwly 47．at 48．fell 49．and
【导语】本文是一篇故事。故事主要讲述了一只狐狸和一只山羊遇到了一只狮子。狐狸为了逃脱狮子的袭击，欺骗狮子去吃肥胖的山羊，并引导山羊到一个高山顶部，然后将山羊推下山坡，使其受伤。最终，狮子抓住了狡猾的狐狸，并留下山羊作为晚餐。
40．句意：狡猾的狐狸害怕并且很无助。根据“The cunning（狡猾的）fx was afraid and….”和英文提示可知，空处应填help的形容词形式helpless，与afraid在句中一起作为表语，用来描述狐狸感到无助。故填helpless。
41．句意：然后，他想到一个办法。根据“idea”可知，空处需填冠词修饰名词idea，因idea是以元音因素开头的单词，需用冠词an修饰，表示“一个办法”。故填an。
42．句意：我不会很好吃。根据“I wn’t taste….”和英文提示可知，taste是一个及物动词，需要一个形容词作为宾语补足语，来描述主语的味道，空处应填gd，用来描述主语的味道不好。故填gd。
43．句意：你最好放了我。根据“Yu'd better” 和英文提示可知，此处是一个英语短语Yu’d better d sth，表示“建议某人应该做某事”，后接动词原形，空处应填let。故填let。
44．句意：如果你放了我，我会给你找一只肥胖的山羊来吃。根据“get the fat gat”和英文提示可知，动词短语“get the fat gat”后面需要一个目的状语用来说明目的，表示“为了吃”，空处需填eat的不定式形式t eat。故填t eat。
45．句意：愚蠢的山羊相信了狐狸说的话，并跟着他走。根据“The flish gat believed what the fx said and fllwed….”和英文提示可知，动词fllw后面需要接宾语，空处需填he的宾格代词him，用来代替狐狸。故填him。
46．句意：狮子在他们后面慢慢地走着，以确保狐狸信守承诺。根据“The lin walked…behind them t make sure the fx kept his prmise.”和英文提示可知，空处需填slw的副词形式slwly，句中修饰动词walked，表示“慢慢的走”。故填slwly。
47．句意：当他们到达一个高山顶部时，狐狸对山羊说。根据“When they arrived…the tp f a high hill,”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语，arrive at“到达”，后通常接某个具体的地方或目的地，arrive at the tp f a high hill“到达高山顶部”。故填at。
48．句意：可怜的山羊滚下山坡，受了很重的伤。根据“The pr gat…dwn the hill and hurt himself badly.”和英文提示可知，时态为一般过去式，空处的谓语动词应填fall的过去式fell。故填fell。
49．句意：他流血了，不能站起来。根据“He was bleeding（流血）…culd nt stand up.”可知，他流血和不能站起来是并列关系，空处应填并列连词and。故填and。
50．students can chse different bks t read
【详解】students“学生”，作主语；can“可以”，情态动词，后接动词原形；chse“选择”，动词；different bks“不同的书”；read“阅读”，动词，此处用不定式表目的。故填students can chse different bks t read。
51． d better in maths/am better at maths asks me fr help
【详解】该句是一般现在时，根据“更擅长”可知第一个空可用be better at/d better in“在……更擅长”，maths“数学”；而“向我寻求帮助”可用ask sb fr help“向……寻求帮助”，第二个空主语是he，所以动词用三单形式“asks”。故填d better in maths/am better at maths；asks me fr help。
52．but als her parents like this film
【详解】根据中英文对照及“Nt nly”提示，应是短语“nt als”；由于nt nly als有就近原则，所以谓语与my parents保持一致。喜欢：like；这部电影：this film。故答案为：but als her parents like this film。
53．Yu’d better nt be late.
【详解】yu“你”；had better nt d sth“最好不要做某事”；be late“迟到”。分析句子结构可知本句是含有情态动词had better的陈述句的否定形式，had与前面的主语缩写为yu’d，句首字母需要大写，nt后接动词原形be。故填Yu’d better nt be late.
54．Our schl has eight weeks ff fr the summer hliday
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，ur schl作主语，has作谓语，have eight weeks ff“放八周假”，fr the summer hliday是介词短语作状语。故答案为：Our schl has eight weeks ff fr the summer hliday“我们学校暑假放假八周”。
55．making a few mistakes in the exam
【详解】犯错误：make a mistake；几个：a few；考试中：in the exam。mistake前有限定词a few，所以使用复数形式；动词make需使用动名词形式作介词fr的宾语，in the exam/作状语位于句末。故填making a few mistakes in the exam。
56．例文：
Dear Jim,
I’m s glad t hear that yu are cming t ur schl.
I think yu can jin the Cking Club. I like it best because it’s interesting and useful. Yu will learn a lt f helpful cking skills there. The teachers will teach yu hw t make a traditinal Chinese dish every week. After that, yu can try t ck it by yurself. If yu have prblems, yu can ask the teachers fr help at any time. Yu and yur club members can share the dishes yu make with each ther after yu finish them. What’s mre, yu can practise yur Chinese when talking with the members and the teachers. I hpe yu will have a wnderful time here.
Lking frward t yur arrival!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明自己的建议以及原因；
第二步，表达对于对方到达的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①ask sb fr help向某人求助
②at any time在任何时候
③lk frward t期待
[高分句型]
①I think yu can jin the Cking Club.（宾语从句）
②I like it best because it’s interesting and useful.（because引导原因状语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
B
D
B
D
D
D
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
D
B
D
B
C
D
D
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
B
B
C
D
B
A
D
B
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
答案
A
D
C
C
D
B
A
C
F
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