甘肃省兰州市第八十一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)
展开本卷满分90分,考试时间90分钟。
一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a man called Clarence Nash went t see the film-maker Walt Disney. He 1 a special vice (嗓音) and he wanted t wrk in Disney's cartn film 2 children. When Disney heard Nash's 3 , he said, “Stp! That's ur duck!”
The duck was the nw-famus Dnald Duck. Dnald Duck first 4 in the film The Wise Little Hen in 1934. Dnald Duck 5 n an ld husebat and wre his sailr (船员)jacket and hat. Later that year, he 6 a star after an eight-minute Mickey Muse film. Dnald Duck was lazy and lst his temper (脾气)very quickly. But peple lved him 7 he was like a real persn. And peple als lved his vice. Sn Dnald Duck was mre ppular than Mickey Muse.
In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Disney 8 hundreds f cartns starring (由……担任主角)Dnald and his friends Mickey, Gfy and Plut. But after 1966, Dnald Duck and his vice disappeared (消失). There were n 9 cartns starring him.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But tday's children can 10 see the ld cartns n televisin and hear that famus vice.
1. A. met B. had C. chse D. knew
2. A. fr B. frm C. between D. thrugh
3. A. smile B. sund C. nise D. vice
4. A. mved B. arrived C. appeared D. answered
5. A. visited B. lived C. reached D. frgt
6. A. described B. saved C. fught D. became
7. A. r B. if C. because D. althugh
8. A. made B. bught C. fund D. taught
9. A. ld B. new C. big D. small
10. A. still B. almst C. never D. sn
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
What t eat
What fd shuld yu eat in ur daily life? It is very imprtant. Keeping gd eating habits can help yu reduce disease(疾病). A healthy diet(饮食)means chsing right fds t eat and ck them in a healthy way. S, hw t chse the right fd is als very imprtant Als, yu shuld have gd breakfast and healthy lunch. Eat less fr supper.
Change tthbrush
Tthbrush is gd fr yur health. I believe yu use tthbrushes every day. D yu ften change yur tthbrush? Yu may think it is nt necessary. A study shws ld tthbrushes bring illness. Yu shuld ften change yur tthbrush. Yu’d better change yur tthbrush nce a mnth.
Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and sme ther activities can help yu keep healthy. There are many ways t exercise. Yu can chse them. Yu shuld exercise at least three times a week and fr twenty minutes r mre each time. D it frm nw n.
11. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “reduce”?
A. 减少B. 治疗C. 增加D. 研究
12. What’s a healthy diet?
A. Eating as much fd as yu can.
B. Eating as many gd fds as yu can.
C. Chsing right fds and ck them in a healthy way.
D. Cking fd as lng as yu can.
13. The writer suggests changing the tthbrush _________.
A. every tw mnths B. twice a mnth C. every three mnths D. nce a mnth
14. Hw lng shuld yu d exercise each time?
A. At least ten minutes. B. At least twenty minutes.
C. At least half an hur. D. At least an hur.
15. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Healthy life habits. B. Trying t d mre exercise.
C. Having a healthy eating habit D. Eating three meals a day.
B
16. Sarah thinks a gd friend________.
A. shares everything with her B. learns frm her
C. is hnest with her D. has n sense f humr
17. If yu________, yu will be Billy’s friend.
A. help him d cking B. make him happy
C. pick up his mistakes D. care abut him truly
18. Carl desn’t like the friend wh________.
A. hangs ut with her B. has fun with her
C. stays with her D. makes her feel lnely
19. Accrding t Daz’s pinin, his friend is________.
A. hard-wrking B. hnest C. humrus D. understanding
20. This passage may be frm________.
A. a discussin abut what gd friends will beB. a newspaper abut where t chse friends
C. a bk abut hw t make friendsD. a web abut hw t get alng with friends
C
Have yu ever thught abut what’s mre imprtant, lking fashinable (时尚的) r feeling cmfrtable? Yu might see that many peple chse style (风格) ver cmfrt and sme even g t extremes (极端) t fllw fashin. But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn’t everything. It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.
Sme peple believe that they need t be thin t lk gd. S, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are nt gd fr their health. They might nt eat meals r eat t little. Thse can make them feel uncmfrtable. Is it a healthy way t live?
Als, many girls wear shes with very high heels (跟). They might think high heels make them lk taller. But these shes can really hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably, and they can als make them fall dwn mre easily. Sme even wear tight (紧的) clthes that make it hard t breathe. Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and health?
Besides, sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clr. The things they use are usually bad fr their health. T make their hair straight r curly, they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair. But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burnt. Is it really wrth risking (冒风险) ur health and spending s much time and mney?
S, let’s rethink what’s really imprtant. Is it fashin r is it ur well-being? Clthes r hairstyles dn’t tell us anything abut a persn’s character (性格). Instead f (取代) spending a lt f time chsing clthes, we culd use that time t d fun things with friends. And instead f fllwing extreme diets, let’s eat well and exercise ften. Remember, yur wrth is nt up t yur lks, but wh yu are.
21. Accrding t the passage, sme peple g n extreme diets because ________.
A. the diets are healthy B. they just want t lk gd
C they want t save time D. they want t save mney
22. The writer use a questin in each paragraph t ________.
A. ask fr help frm readers B. tell hw t spend time and mney
C. describe the latest fashin D. make readers think abut the tpic
23. The underlined wrd “well-being” in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A. grwth B. mney C. warmth D. health
24. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
25. We can see frm the passage that the writer ________.
A. desn’t wear shes with high heels
B. puts fashin ver cmfrt and health
C. thinks characters are mre imprtant than lks
D. tells the imprtance f ding fun things with friends
三、任务型完形填空(共 10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺、结构正确。(每词限用一次)
Many peple like watching TV in their free time. Different peple like different TV shws. In my family, my mther likes watching sap peras very much. The main 26 is that she likes t fllw the stry and see what will happen next. She als thinks sap peras are funny and they ften make her 27 happily. Hwever, I can’t stand 28 . Because I think they are bring and 29 . Hw d yu like them?
My father likes watching the news. He always takes it 30 . He wants t find ut what is ging n 31 the wrld. He als likes sprts shws. Of all the sprts he likes playing basketball 32 . He dreamed f 33 a famus basketball player when he was yung.
My favrite TV shws are children’s shws. I think they are mre exciting than the ther shws 34 I can learn a lt frm them. And I 35 t jin these shws ne day. What are yur favrite TV shws? Why d yu like them?
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文阅读以上短文,按要求完成题目。
Last summer, Cathy went t New Yrk City with her parents fr their summer vacatin. (A) They stayed there fr three weeks.
New Yrk City has mre than eight and a half millin peple. It is the largest city in the United States.
First they visited the Statue f Liberty (自由女神像) . The Statue f Liberty is ne f New Yrk’s mst well-knwn histric sites (古迹) . Millins f peple visit New Yrk City every year.
(B) ________ the secnd day, they went t the Empire State Building (帝国大厦) . It is the tallest building in New Yrk City nw. (C) ________, they saw mst parts f New Yrk.
Then they visited the Metrplitan (大都会的) Museum f Art. In this museum, they saw a lt f famus paintings. During the rest time f the week, they went t the Brnx Z. (D) They were glad t see a lt f their favrite animals, such as tigers, lins, mnkeys and elephants
The next week, the family visited Lng Island. On the island, they spent mst f their time swimming, sunbathing and playing n the beach. They had a gd time.
36. 对(A)处画线部分进行提问。
_______________________________________________________________
37. 在(B)处横线上填入一个适当的介词。
_______________________________________________________________
38. 选择合适的内容填在(C)处的横线上。_____________
A. Frm the tp f the building
B. Standing in the New Yrk street
C. In the Metrplitan (大都会的) Museum f Art
39. 翻译(D)处画线句子。_______________________________________________________________
40. 回答问题:Hw many peple are there in New Yrk City?
_______________________________________________________________
五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. He decides ________(g) bating.
42. Li Ming is ________(talent) in singing.
43. We are ging t have a____________(discuss)abut ur favrite mvies.
44. Yesterday was the________(ht) day f the year
45. I enjyed (my)last weekend.
46. We cme here______(ne) a year t spend the summer hliday.
47. All her friends think she is a gd ________. (listen)
48. Exercise such as ________ (play) sccer is fun fr us.
49. —Did yu g__________(smewhere) interesting during the summer vacatin?
—Of curse. I visited Henan Museum.
50. Jerry desn’t study hard. He ________(hard) des his hmewrk.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
在你的成长过程中,会有很多人一直关心着你,给你帮助,例如你的父母、老师、同学、朋友等。请以“My……”为题写一篇短文。
提示:
1. 帮助过你的他或者她的外貌及个性;
2. 他或她和你的异同点;
3. 对你的关爱和具体帮助;
4. 你自己对他们的感受;
5. 他或她平时观看影视节目的喜好。
要求:
1. 参考以上要点,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数:80 词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________A gd friend likes the same things I like. He shares experience(经验) and we learn frm each ther. But he shuld be hnest with me and truly care abut me. I hpe he is humrus.
Sarah Jined. 2021—05—06 07:40 p. m.
A gd friend can help me study. He gives me a hand when I need help. He helps me make the right chices when I have n idea. He picks up(发现) my mistakes when I make mistakes.
Billy Jined. 2021—05—06 07:45 p. m.
A gd friend likes t hang ut with me and spend time with me. He likes t have fun with me and make me happy. He likes t stay with me when I feel lnely.
Carl Jined. 2021—05—06 08:05 p. m.
A gd friend tries t understand me. He als tries t learn frm thers. He puts himself in the ther persn’s place, and he tries t think f ways t be helpful. He is als a gd listener.
Daz Jined. 2021—05—06 08:10 p. m.
reasn serius expect arund they meaning gd becme funny because
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