四川省成都市2023_2024学年高三英语上学期10月月考试题

这是一份四川省成都市2023_2024学年高三英语上学期10月月考试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is new at Uncle Jim’s farm?
A. Cws.B. Sheep.C. Gats.
2. What des the wman want abut a new car?
A. A smther ride.B. A larger size.C. The cheaper fuel.
3. What is the wman scared t d?
A. Make a new dish.B. Eat the fd.C. Lie t the man.
4. What des the wman think f the man?
A. He isn’t hard-wrking.B. He isn’t strng.C. He isn’t plite.
5. What des the man find hard t understand?
A. Hw t plan a bk.B. What t write abut.C. Where t find the time.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。
6. Wh is the man in the cnversatin?
A. The wman’s father.B. The wman’s friend.C. The wman’s teacher.
7. When des the wman need her cmputer by?
A. Tnight.B. Tmrrw night.C. Friday mrning.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In their huse.B. In the bank.C. In the mall.
9. Hw much des the man want t pay Betty?
A. $300.B. $150.C. $100.
10. What did Betty leave behind?
A. Her clthes.B. Her mney.C. Her fd.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11. What is the man helping the wman with?
A. Parking. B. Driving.C. Giving directins.
12. Fr what reasn is Jacksn Avenue clsed?
A. The rad wrk.B. A traffic accident.C. The bad weather.
13. Why shuld the wman park n Frnt Street fr the night?
A. It is free.
B. She has a lt f bags.
C. Her car wuld be stuck n Jacksn Avenue.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。
14. Why des the man think highly f Michael Jrdan?
A. He is successful after he retired.
B. He was the best player in a number f ways.
C. He beat the man’s favrite team many times.
15. Hw many times did Michael Jrdan play n the all-star team?
A. 9.B. 10.C. 14.
16. What des Michael Jrdan d after retiring?
A. He teaches basketball in a high schl.
B. He plays in a senir league.
C. He runs his clthing business.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17. What makes whale sharks different frm ther sharks?
A. They are gentle.B. They attack peple.C. They never eat sea creatures.
18. Why d scientists have truble finding ut the ages f lder whale sharks?
A. They live lng lives.B. The ppulatin is small.C. Their hme changes ften.
19. What caused the mark in the bne f the dead whale shark?
A. The fd.B. The radiatin.C. The fishing.
20. Hw lng can a whale shark live accrding t the scientists?
A. Fr abut 20 years.B. Fr abut 50 years.C. Fr abut 100 years.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The dmestic film market hard-hit frm the pandemic fr almst three years is handing in an impressive reprt card. Here are the tp 4 films at the bx ffice this year.
1. The Battle at Lake Changjin II
The sequel（续集）t China’s all-time biggest bx ffice hit, The Battle at Lake Changjin II brught in 4.07 billin yuan at the bx ffice, tpping the list f this year’s films in China.
Retelling a lesser-knwn yet extremely cruel missin, the sequel, with the Mandarin title Shuimen Qia, tells a stry abut hw Chinese Peple’s Vlunteer sldiers endured the bitter cld and sacrificed t tear dwn a very imprtant rute t cut US frce’ withdrawal（撤退）.
2.Mn Man
Dugu Yue, a spacecraft maintenance man, is unintentinally left n the mn after the withdrawal f the crew frm Lunar Shield, a mn-based prject aiming t rescue the Earth frm an asterid（小行星）strike but ending up in failure due t an unpredicted issue.
Witnessing the disastrus hit frm the mn, Dugu believes the Earth is cmpletely destryed and he’s the last human in this universe. Hwever, little des he knw that the surviving humankind are all watching his every mve frm the Earth.
3. T Cl T Kill
Wei Chenggng, a nameless extra actr, believes it’s finally his turn t shine when he is “given the pprtunity t play the rle”, Carl the killer. Little des he knw that he has becme a killer in real life, thugh accidentally. Hw will Wei deal with the absurdity（荒唐）f life? What will he encunter in the curse f his “perfrmance”?
4. Nice View
Jing Ha, 20, cmes t Shenzhen t live with his yung sister. By cincidence, Jing is ffered an pprtunity t wrk, which he takes gladly t prvide a better life fr himself and his sister, but things dn’t g as he planned. Hwever, Jing fights with perseverance and pens his wn business miracle.
21. If yu are keen n histry, which film will yu prbably watch?
A. The Battle at Lake Changjin II.B. Mn Man.
C. T Cl T Kill.D. Nice View.
22. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The Battle at Lake Changjin II has wn the highest bx ffice in Chinese film histry.
B. Dugu Yue is left n the mn by the crew because f their failure t rescue the Earth.
C. Wei accidentally becmes a killer in real life befre he plays the rle as Carl.
D. Jing eventually earns a better life after fightingpersistently against hardships in life.
23. Which sectin f a magazine is this passage prbably taken frm?
A. Fashin.B. Entertainment.C. Science fictin.D. Art.
B
I was 17 when I discvered shting stars.
I lved them s much that I invited my high schl friends t my family farm and spent an August night in ur sleeping bags n the hillside t watch them tgether.
I can’t help but think f that as the final night f my childhd. I always managed t squeeze in a week r tw f vacatin befre starting back at schl, and I’d see shting stars and remember that brilliant night n the hill. While still marveling at them, I’d wrk at cnvincing myself that the jy I’d experience frm my accmplishments in cllege wuld sn replace my lnging fr sme quiet time beneath a vast sky. But always, I returned t cllege life in August with deep sadness in my heart.
I’ve given lts f reasns ver the past 13 years fr my chice t live an independent life n a distant farm and hmeschl my daughters. But deep dwn, I think the shting stars had a lt t d with it. I culdn’t bear t gaze up at them and think that they were a finale（演出的终场）t be witnessed befre returning t the demands f schl and careers.
S I said “n” t all f it: n jbs, n schl. And I decided t lead a life tied t the seasns, where shting stars were just ne f many gifts frm nature.
I changed my life t make rm fr them and I’m starting t learn the difference between fulfillment and accmplishment.
Accmplishment is a child’s successful test scres. Fulfillment is lving and frgiving each ther thrugh times table（乘法表）and written wrds.
Accmplishment is the publicatin f 20 essays per year and six bks. Fulfillment is the hurs spent researching, then walking thrugh the wds t think abut each wrd and thught.
Accmplishment is making enugh incme t cver my taxes. Fulfillment is sitting utside at 3 am in August, watching the shting stars, n lnger sad at the passage f childhd, but thrilled fr the jy f the stars.
It is learned that accmplishment is merely a mark in the bk made as a result f fllwing fulfillment abve all else.
24. What des the authr think marks the end f her childhd?
A. Leaving hme fr cllege. B. Encuntering shting stars.
C. Watching shting stars with friends.D. Sleeping in a sleeping bag n a farm.
25. What caused the authr t live independently and hmeschl her daughters?
A. The need t live n a farm. B. The wish fr a life cnnected t nature.
C. The desire fr independence. D. The demands f schl and careers.
26. Which f the fllwing might the authr see as fulfillment?
A. Winning a gld medal in a sprts cmpetitin.
B. Spending quality time with family members.
C. Hlding a high psitin in a famus cmpany.
D. Buying a big, lvely and cmfrtable huse.
27. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Schl r Careers B. Watch Shting Stars
C. Live a Life f Fulfillment D. Accmplishment r Fulfillment
C
When yu see smene take that first sip f freshly made milk tea, their face lks like pure jy. Tday, millins f peple enjy this experience. Acrss the wrld, custmers flck t their favrite spts t meet with friends and savr sips f these tasty drinks.
In the early 2000s, thugh, milk tea was just cming n the scene. The few brands that had successfully established themselves in the industry were dearly cncerned: Wuld milk tea just be anther fashin fd? Sure, peple are enjying it tday, but wuld they still be in a year, r five years? And with s much new excitement fr this prduct, wuld peple be able t distinguish milk tea cmpanies?
These are the questins that Serenitea, a Manila-based milk-tea cmpany, faced in 2014. While successfully pening 60 stres, they fund themselves in a strategic fg, which led them t research int the deep, unexplred psychlgy f milk tea.
Like Airbnb, Serenitea partnered with an agency, CIA Btleg Manila (CBM), that specializes in drilling dwn t the deep cnsumer “why”. The agency cnducted a series f intensive, psychlgical-based techniques in its market research. Specifically, they prbed the cnsumer’s deeper, emtinal cnnectins t milk tea, including their earliest childhd memries f milk and tea.
What they fund was that milk tea was a cmplex tpic. Their research revealed that milk tea prduces three cnsistent psychlgical respnses. Peple cnnected t milk thrugh the cncept f nurturing（滋养）; they fndly remembered their childhd and being cared fr by their mthers. Next, cnsumers cnnected tea t its healing prperties. Respndents wuld recall receiving tea when they had stmachache r seeing their parents drinking herbal tea fr health reasns. Lastly, they assciated milk tea itself with teenage fun: a guilty pleasure f their yuth.
They had uncvered the three psychlgical crnerstnes（基石）f the milk tea experience: nurturing, healing, and teenage fun. This set f insights was crucial. By integrating them int the cre f their brand strategy, they struck ut an entirely new path.
28. Which is clsest in meaning t “prbed ” in paragraph 4?
A. Applied.B. Related. C. Demnstrated.D. Investigated.
29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Serenata planned t distinguish itself frm cmpetitrs.
B. Serenitea utperfrmed its ppnents in research field.
C. Serenitea suffered a temprary strategic failure in 2014.
D. Serenitea partnered with a leading psychlgical agency.
30. What can Serenitea d with the findings frm their research?
A. Offer as many new flavrs as pssible.
B. Create a yuthful and playful brand image.
C. Redesign stres by adding rmantic elements.
D. Cnduct intensive market research with CBM.
31. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A New Path t Business SuccessB. Three Crnerstnes f Milk Tea
C. Sharing the Pure Jy f Milk TeaD. Revealing Milk Tea Psychlgy
D
Big Tech cmpanies are “training” generative AI（生成式人工智能）mdels by stealing music, bks, phtgraphs, paintings and vides ff the Internet using “fair use” as an excuse.
Last mnth, Getty Images tk legal actin against Stability AI — the maker f the ppular image generatr Stable Diffusin — fr nt nly using 2 millin f Getty’s phts, but als fr changing r remving management infrmatin frm the images. It seems clearly unlawful, but that desn’t mean the curts will agree. Big Tech has successfully skated thrugh legal matters fr years, waving the banner（旗帜）f “permissinless innvatin”.
Only the biggest f Big Tech players will dminate generative AI, because it requires massive amunts f cmputing pwer. But appears t be anything but a tp pririty fr Ggle and Micrsft. S while human creatrs ratinally（理智地）explre and debate this issue, tech cmpanies are using their wrk t train the generative machines that ultimately may make the artists irrelevant in the future.
The prblem ges beynd artists lsing incmes. AI perates n the thery that all the pssible riginal ideas in the universe are already cntained in the data sets frm the Internet. S, the intelligence f AI merely requires rerganizing this data int smething that differs enugh frm the riginal wrk t nt risk a prblem.
Surely, the wrld has plenty f standardized artistic cntent already. What’s needed: ensuring a cntinuus flw f riginal ideas and fresh perspectives—t build a culture that ges beynd what is already fund n the Internet and can be enriched by artists wh might grw in ways n AI culd predict.
We realize that Big Tech’s invlvement in AI has raised cncerns that may make the endangering f artists’ rights seem pale. Yet a natin’s cultural life is nt a minr matter, and preserving artists’ rights is essential t ensuring their cntinued cntributin. Existing laws shuld ideally prevent abuses, but this is nt always the case. Anther slutin may be needed: new laws gverning AI and safeguarding the human cre f artistic creativity.
32. Hw d Big Techs justify their use f ed material?
A. By claiming “permissinless innvatin”.
B. By arguing AI perates n existing phts.
C. By editing management infrmatin f the images.
D. By aviding legal cnsequences with permissin.
33. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. AI shuld be banned by law.
B. Artists shuld adpt less ratinal appraches.
C. AI may harm sustainable artistic ecsystem.
D. The curts are t blame fr the theft.
34. Which statement will the authr prbably agree with?
A. Artists will finally be replaced by AI.
B. Artists’ lw incmes are caused by AI.
C. A natin’s cultural life will be harmed.
D. Artistic creativity will be ttally ruined.
35. What is the purpse f the article?
A. T blame Big Techs fr stealing.B. T fcus n a law case.
C. T intrduce generative AI technlgy.D. T call fr a law refrm.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu like cheeseburgers and French fries? Hw abut dumplings r tacs? 36 That’s pretty much what yu have t d these days when takeut fd is delivered, since s many restaurants nw clse their bags with staples（订书钉）.
37 We can rest cnfident that n ne else has access t ur meal befre it arrives. But surely the use f tape（胶带）, which many restaurants d chse instead, is much safer than staples. The latter are pulled int a bare and sharp psitin when a bag is pened, expsing lts f little teeth that find and surprise yur wrist, hand r fingers. Ouch!Nt t mentin a wund frm a staple is nt nly painful, but likely t get infected as well.
Furthermre, staples, being made f steel, are hardly envirnmentally friendly. And they pse yet anther danger. 38 Believe me, yu dn’t want t eat a staple, especially nt an pen ne.
What’s mre, the pen staple that we’re lucky enugh t avid when eagerly reaching int a bag f fd pses a danger t anyne wh handles the bag after we thrw it away. 39
Why dn’t we put an end t this practice and ensure that rice and bread remain ur nly “staple fds”, and nt French fries?
40
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 11, famus Czech-French authr Milan Kundera passed away at the age f 94. He has
41 a deep impact n wrld literature.
Brn in the frmer Czechslvakia in 1929, Kundera was first 42 as a writer in his hmeland. Hwever, his critical views n plitical 43 led him t mve t France in the 1970s, where he culd cntinue t write and 44 his wrks. This experience greatly 45 his writing, giving it a deeply philsphical 46 .
Mst f his nvels are full f inspiring ideas as they 47 human nature. 48 , his wrk The Unbearable Lightness f Being （《不能承受的生命之轻》） leads readers t think abut lightness and heaviness in life, bdy and 49 . Anther nvel, Life Is Elsewhere （《生活在别处》）, explres
50 f lve, yuth and revlutin. These nvels have been 51 int many languages,
52 the hearts f readers acrss the wrld.
Kundera’s cntributins 53 his nvels, hwever. He als wrte essays 54 literature, art, and culture. His 55 that literature has the pwer t challenge scial issues 56 him a place amng the mst influential writers f the 20th century. Kundera wn many awards fr his lifelng 57 .
As Fudan University schlar Liang Yngan put it, “Kundera’s 58 marks the end f a (an)
59 in wrld literature”. “Kundera is a writer and a 60 that we will miss,” French Prime Minister Elisabeth Brne tld Reuters.
41. A. taken awayB. brught alngC. left behind D. set aside
42. A. educatedB. trained C. intrducedD. knwn
43. A. tpics B. pininsC. campaignsD. rights
44. A. prduceB. publish C. appreciateD. preserve
45. A. mtivatedB. inspiredC. influenced D. prceeded
46. A. advantage B. argumentC. issueD. thery
47. A. expandB. explre C. extendD. experience
48. A. As a resultB. T begin withC. In briefD. Fr example
49. A. figureB. sul C. mdD. brain
50. A. themes B. detailsC. accuntsD. plts
51. A. summarizedB. understdC. prmtedD. translated
52. A. mendingB. fllwingC. capturing D. pening
53. A. g beyndB. brush asideC. turn dwnD. stick with
54. A. resisting againstB. adapted frmC. cmmenting n D. cncerned abut
55. A. qualityB. belief C. talentD. wisdm
56. A. rewardedB. fferedC. prvidedD. earned
57. A. achievements B. ambitinsC. addictinD. imprvement
58. A. devtinB. appealC. careerD. passing
59. A. generatinB. era C. fictinD. cnflict
60. A. thughtB. eyeC. vice D. spirit
第II卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cmpany device allws thse 61 lst an arm t retake cntrl f their lives, reprts He Qi in Shanghai.
After lsing his left frearm during a wrkplace accident a few years ag, Wu Zheng’an fell int a depressin and was 62 (cnstant) wrried that he wuld never be able t wrk again. “ I culdn’t accept the new reality,” recalls Wu, wh 63 (perate) a crusher at a cnstructin site in Guangdng prvince when the accident ccurred. Fr a lng while, Wu had t survive n the supprt
64 (prvide) by his family as he culdn’t find a prper jb.
65 , he finally caught 66 glimpse f the light in March 2020 when he happened t watch a vide clip f a smart binic（电动仿生的）hand called OHand. Wu did nt hesitate t give the prduct a g, and he nw 67 (describe) that decisin as life-changing.
68 traditinal artificial arms, OHand has signal sensrs that can track changes in skin and transmit intentin signals thrugh muscles. Created by Shanghai-based OYMtin Technlgies, OHand weighs just 495 grams and allws users t perfrm dzens f 69 (task) like hlding chpsticks.
70 (lk) ahead, the cmpany is aimed t reduce the cst f the binic hand t benefit mre peple.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A Chinese teenager make histry n Aug 21, 2023. The 14-years-ld, Chen Yujie, set a new recrd with the girl’s 100 meters. Chen takes Su Bingtian as his rle mdel but says she will cntinue wrking hard. It nly tk Chen three years t g frm a rdinary student t a wrld champin. Apart frm her nature talents, Chen is als a gd example f why running is a sprt can be taken up at any age. Cmpare t athletes in ther sprts, like a gymnast wh might start training at age 4 r 5, Chen entered int the sprts wrld at 11.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
2023年6月5日是第52个世界环境日，主题是“减塑捡塑”(Beat Plastic Pllutin)。你校将以此为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 减少塑料污染的重要性；
2. “减塑捡塑”的倡议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 短文的题目已为你写好，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅。
Beat Plastic Pllutin
2023 — 2024学年度上期高2024届十月月考 答案
听力：1-5 ABBCC6-10 BAABA11-15 CACBC16-20 CABBC
阅读：21-23 ADB 24-27 CBBC 28-31 DABD 32-35 ACCD
七选五：36-40 DECGB
完形：41-45 CDABC46-50 ABDBA51-55 DCACB56-60 DADBC
语法填空：
61.wh62. cnstantly63. was perating64. prvided65. Hwever
66.a67. describes68. Unlike69. tasks70. Lking
改错：
A Chinese teenager make histry n Aug 21, 2023. The 14-years-ld, Chen Yujie, set a new
made 14-year-ld
recrd with the girl’s 100 meters. Chen takes Su Bingtian as his rle mdel but says she will
frher and
cntinue wrking hard. It nly tk Chen three years t g frm a rdinary student t a wrld
an
champin. Apart frm her nature talents, Chen is als a gd example f why running is a sprt
natural
∧can be taken up at any age. Cmpare t athletes in ther sprts, like a gymnast wh might start that / which Cmpared
training at age 4 r 5, Chen entered int the sprts wrld at 11.
或者把entered改成went/gt
作文：
One pssible versin:
Beat Plastic Pllutin
June 5th 2023 marks the 52nd Wrld Envirnment Day. As students, it is imperative fr us t reflect n the prfund theme f this year — “Beat Plastic Pllutin”.
Plastic pllutin causes severe damage t ur planet. Where there is human activity, there is plastic waste, which is affecting marine life, wildlife, and even human health. Mrever, dealing with plastic waste cntributes t greenhuse gas emissins, wrsening the climate crisis.
It’s high time that we tk measures t address this issue. Nt nly shuld we reduce ur plastic cnsumptin, fr example, by using clth shpping bags and steel plates, but we shuld actively recycle, pick up plastic garbage and prmte a culture f respnsibility.
What makes a real difference is ur daily effrt. Let us rise t this challenge and make every day a Wrld Envirnment Day.
听力原稿：
Text 1
M: Hw is Uncle Jim’s farm? Des he still have all thse gats he raised? I lve watching them play in the mud with baby sheep.
W: Yes, he still has them. He just bught a bunch f female cattle fr milking, t. (1) I learned hw t d it!
Text 2
M: I assume yu’re lking fr a car that’s better n fuel. Yur last ne seemed like it needed t be filled ften. I bet it was expensive.
W: Nt really. It was a gd car with a smth ride. But I think this time I want smething bigger, thugh. (2)
Text 3
M: Just keep in mind that I tried smething new with this dish. If yu dn’t like it, please be hnest.
W: I wuldn’t lie t yu and say it was gd, if it wasn’t. I lve trying new fd, but nw yu’re making me scared t taste it. (3)
Text 4
M: Hw much d yu weigh? It can’t be a lt. Yu lk pretty light, but yu’re als very strng. I’ve seen yu lift a lt f weight.
W: It’s rude t ask a lady hw much she weighs! (4) I think yu need sme lessns in manners.
Text 5
W: I’m trying t plan this bk I’m ging t write. It’s hard t cme up with material, thugh.
M: I dn’t understand hw smene culd write a bk. Hw can yu have that much time? It always takes many weeks t write a whle bk. (5)
Text 6 (第6题为推断题)
W: Jhn, are yu almst dne? I was suppsed t g hme an hur ag. My mther and father dn’t like it when I miss dinner.
M: I tld yu this wasn’t ging t be quick, Janet. Yet, yu wanted me t try and fix yur cmputer tday anyway. I’m ding it, but at this rate I wn’t be finished befre tnight. (7)
W: Can I just call yu later t see if it’s finished? I’ll need it t d the hmewrk fr tmrrw’s class. (7)
M: Fine, but I am nt ging t cme bring this t yu when it’s dne. I wish yu wuld have waited until Friday t let me start this. I still have t d my hmewrk fr English class, t.
Text 7
W: We shuld buy Betty smething t thank her. (9) (10) It was s nice f her t watch the dg while we went t Hawaii.
M: We just gt back hme, Liz. I’ve barely taken ff my shes and yu want t g t the mall? I’m ging upstairs t take a shwer befre I cnsider anything. (8)
W: Fine. Why dn’t we just pay her sme mney then? It wuld have cst us abut 300 dllars t have a prfessinal take care f the dg. (9)
M: I’ll agree if yu want t give her half that much. (9) It lks like she ate nearly 100 dllars’ wrth f ur fd while she stayed here fr the week.
W: That’s fair. I’ll take the mney when I g there tmrrw. She left her jacket here, (10) s I was ging t take that t her place.
Text 8
W: Can yu help me find Jacksn Avenue? (11) (12) (13) I just keep ging arund Frnt Street. I feel like I’m never ging t find the way t my mther’s street! (11)
M: The whle area is clsed ff because f an pen gas line. (12) It happened last night during the thunderstrm when a tree fell dwn. We remved the tree, but it damaged the rad. (12) Yu’ll have t park here n Frnt Street and walk. (13) It’s right ver there, but yu shuld wait because it’s als dangerus right nw. There are many wrkers and big machines that are busy trying t fix the prblem. (12)
W: When will it pen again? I have a lt f bags I need t take int my mther’s huse.
M: They wn’t be dne until arund 6:00 p.m. I think yu shuld wait t take yur bags because the walkways are clsed. But I think yu shuld still park here fr the night because it will be clsed again in the early mrning, and yu wn’t be able t drive ut. (13)
Text 9
W: Wh d yu think was the best basketball player f all time? (14)
M: Michael Jrdan. (14) (15) He was amazing. Did yu knw that he was cut frm his high schl basketball team?
W: N, I didn’t.
M: His cach thught he was t shrt, but he kept grwing. He went n t be a great star in cllege and in the league. Five times he was vted the Mst Valuable Player, 14 times he was vted nt the all-star team, (14) (15) 10 times he scred mre pints in a seasn than any ther player, and nine times he was vted the best player n defense. He als wn tw gld medals at the Olympics. (14)
W: Sunds like yu are a big fan? (14)
M: Well, nt really. (14) I liked anther team, and he always beat them. But I was impressed by him. (14)
W: Is he still playing?
M: N, he’s way t ld. He’s 57.
W: D they have a senir league?
M: N, there is n senir league. At least, nt a prfessinal ne.
W: Why nt? Peple culd see all their favrite stars.
M: In slw mtin.
W: What des Michael Jrdan d nw? (16)
M: He wns a cuple f businesses, like his wn brand f clthing. (16) And he’s a part-wner f a basketball team.
W: Like mst retired athletes. (16)
M: Actually, he des better than mst retired players. Many dn’t d well after they stp playing.
Text 10
Whale sharks are an amazing animal. They are cnsidered t be bth the largest fish and the largest sharks in the wrld. They can grw t be up t 12 meters in length and weigh up t 21 tns. Fr a cmparisn, the African elephant nly weighs between tw and seven tns. Whale sharks are unlike ther sharks because they dn’t attack peple. (17) Instead, they feed n very small fish and sea creatures. They’re slw swimmers that usually live in the ceans f warm areas. They ften travel very far fr fd as well. Scientists have been trying t figure ut hw t tell the ages f these sharks. Hwever, scientists were nt very successful fr many years. This is because it’s harder t find lder whale sharks. They are being verfished by humans wh live in the areas where the whale sharks g t eat. (18) There was a success this past year, thugh. Scientists fund a recently dead whale shark and created an interesting methd t figure ut its age. First, they take a sample frm the bne. They’re then able t lk at a very interesting mark. This mark is actually frm the radiatin f bmb tests during Wrld War II. (19) By seeing where in the bne the radiatin is, scientists can tell hw ld the adult whale shark is. They believe these sharks can live t be 100 years ld r s. (20)
阅读 A：
21. A推理判断题。根据文章中对长津湖电影的描述可知，该电影以抗美援朝战争第二次战役中的长津湖战役为背景，讲述了一段中国人民志愿军为长津湖战役胜利作出重要贡献的历史故事，故选A。
22. D细节理解题。从原文第可知，长津湖电影是中国票房最高电影的续集，故A项错误；对Mn Man影片的介绍中提及主人公是不小心被同伴留在月球上了，故B项错误；第三部电影介绍说主人公先扮演了杀手Carl的角色，然后却成为了真正的杀手，与C选项不符；最后一部电影介绍中的最后一句话提及，Jing通过不懈奋斗，书写了商业奇迹，故答案选D。
23. B这篇文章是关于2022年电影票房榜前4名电影的介绍，故答案选B。
阅读B
本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了她青少年时期观看流星的经历，以及这种经历如何影响她决定在农场过独立的生活并让孩子接受家庭教育。她对比了成就感和满足感的概念，强调了在简单的时刻和与大自然的联系中寻找意义和快乐的重要性。
24. C细节题。根据第二段 “I lved them s much that I invited my high schl friends t my family farm and spent an August night in ur sleeping bags n the hillside t watch them tgether.”和第三段 “I can’t help but think f that as the final night f my childhd.” 可知选项C 正确。
25. B推断题。根据第四段 “I’ve given lts f reasns ver the past 13 years fr my chice t live an independent life n a distant farm and hmeschl my daughters. But deep dwn, I think the shting stars had a lt t d with it.”可知，作者的选择和流星关系密切。再根据第五段 “And I decided t lead a life tied t the seasns, where shting stars were just ne f many gifts frm nature.” 可知选项B正确。
26. B推断题。根据第七至十段的内容可知，accmplishment表示 “成就”，fulfillment表示
“满足”, 选项A ,C, D 的内容都代表成就，而选项B的内容代表满足。
27. C主旨大意题。作者回顾了她青少年时期观看流星的经历，以及这种经历如何影响她决定在农场过独立的生活并让孩子接受家庭教育。她对比了成就感和满足感的概念，强调了在简单的时刻和与大自然的联系中寻找意义和快乐的重要性。所以选项C “活出充实的人生”正确。
阅读C
28. D词义推测题。根据第三段“which led them t research int the deep, unexplred psychlgy f milk tea.”，可以知道他们要调查research int。根据第五段“What they fund was that milk tea was a cmplex tpic. ”知道他们调查出了结果。所以“Specifically, they prbed the cnsumer’s deeper, emtinal cnnectins t milk tea”指出了他们研究调查的细分领域。
29. A 事实细节题。根据第二段“And with s much new excitement fr this prduct, wuld peple be able t distinguish milk tea cmpanies?” 知道他们的问题是和其他品牌没有区分度，所以研究找出路，选A。B错在是他们要战胜对手，并不是在研究领域。C错在他们陷入了strategic fg，就是战略困惑，不知下一步战略如何走，并不是战略失误。D错在CBM是顶尖商业咨询公司，不是心理公司。
30. B推理判断题。 “Create a yuthful and playful brand image.” 指的是重新塑造有活力趣味性的品牌形象，符合心理需求第三点：teenage fun。
31. D 主旨大意题。全文重在奶茶背后心理学原理的发现和揭示过程，按照时间顺序展开，从出现问题到寻求解决，最终找到答案。D符合这个过程性描述。
阅读D
32. A 事实细节题。根据第一段“using “fair use” as an excuse.” 和第二段“waving the banner（旗帜）f “permissinless innvatin”.可知头部科技公司挥舞“无许可创新” 的大旗来洗白自己的剽窃行为。
33. C 推理判断题。根据第四段“What’s needed: ensuring a cntinuus flw f riginal ideas and fresh perspectives — t build a culture that ges beynd what is already fund n the Internet and can be enriched by artists wh might grw in ways n AI culd predict.”可以知道AI剽窃行为会影响创新的产生。
34. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Yet a natin’s cultural life is nt a minr matter, and preserving artists’ rights is essential t ensuring their cntinued cntributin.”，可知一个国家文化生活不是次要问题，AI剽窃会损害到文化生活。A错在是让艺术家地位下降，不是取代。B错在艺术家收入下降的部分因素是AI，不是全部因素。D错在概念绝对化。
35. D 主旨大意题。 全文目的在于最后一段，呼吁改变法规，保护原创艺术。其他答案都只是文章部分内容，不是终极目的。全文按现象出现，现象分析，解决方式这个逻辑展开，如何解决是写作目的。
七选五
36. D 选项中的代词them指代前文提到的cheeseburger，French fries等食物，这里将人们从用订书钉封口的外卖袋中取出食物的过程比作选项中 “t reach int a shark’s muth t get them ut（从鲨鱼口中取食）”。
37. E第一段提到了从有订书钉的外卖袋中取食的危险性，而37题后提及 “We can rest cnfident that n ne else has access t ur meal befre it arrives（我们可以放心，没有其他人会接触到我们的食物）.”，因此，可以看出，用订书钉给外卖袋封口的本意是好的，故选E。
38. C从38题前 “And they pse yet anther danger.”及38题后的 “ Believe me, yu dn’t want t eat a staple, especially nt an pen ne.”可知，38题是关于误食订书钉的危险，故选C。
39. G 39题前提及 “the pen staple … pses a danger t anyne wh handles the bag after we thrw it away（在我们扔掉外卖袋后，开口的订书钉会对处理袋子的人构成危险）.” 因此，G选项中的 “recycle”与上文 “thrw it away”对应，且本段与前文并列描述了订书钉的缺点，故选G。
40. B 40题位于文末，是对文章的总结，号召人们减少使用订书钉封外卖袋，故选B。
完形
这是一篇记叙文，简要介绍了米兰·昆德拉的一生。
41. C 昆德拉去世之后，他对世界文学 “留下” 了深远的影响。A. take away表示 “带走”；B. bring alng表示 “带上、带来”；D. set aside表示 “留出、暂不考虑”。
42. D 根据上下文可以得知，在家乡时昆德拉作为一名作家而 “著名”。
43. A 根据常识和上下文可以得知，他对政治 “话题” 的批判性观点（给他带来了麻烦）于是被迫搬家到了法国。
44. B 在那里他可以继续写作和 “出版” 自己的作品。
45. C 这样的经历极大地 “影响” 了他的作品。
46. A 接上文，这样的经历极大地影响了他的作品，并使其具有深刻的哲学 “优势”。
47. B 根据整句话的意思，他的大部分小说之所以充满了启发性的思想，就是因为这些作品”探索”人性。50空前面的信息也可以看到类似用法。
48. D 根据下文可以看出作者在举例说明。
49. B 根据上下文句型和句意，可以看出前后的对应关系，与bdy（身体）对应的就是sul（灵魂）。
50. A 根据下文的信息：lve, yuth and revlutin，这些都应该是作品的主题 “theme”。
51. D 根据下文信息，他的作品被 “翻译” 成不同的语言。
52. C 这些小说被翻译成多种语言，”俘获了” 全世界读者的心。
53. A 根据下文得知，昆德拉的成就 “远不止” 他的小说。
54. C 他还写了 “评论” 文学、艺术和文化的文章。昆德拉不仅是作家，也是艺术评论家。
55. B文学有挑战社会问题的力量，这是他的”信念、想法”。
56. D 接上文，这使他在20世纪最具影响力的作家中占有一席之地。所以选earn，给他赢得了一席之地。
57. A 昆德拉的一生中因为他的 “贡献” 获得了很多奖项。
58. D passing表示昆德拉的 “离世”。
59. B昆德拉的离世代表着世界文学一个 “时代” 的终结。
60. C 昆德拉是一位作家，他的 “意见，呼声” 也是我们怀念的。
语法填空
61. wh考查定语从句；先行词为thse, 是指示代词，指代失去手臂的人，故答案为wh。
62. cnstantly考查副词；后文wrried为形容词，故用副词修饰。
63. was perating考查动词时态；后文有时间状语从句”when the accident ccurred”，故用过去进行时。
64. prvided考查非谓语动词；逻辑主语为supprt，与prvide之间构成被动关系。
65. Hwever考查连接性副词；前文讲述了Wu失去手臂后生活的艰难，而下文提到”he finally caught a glimpse f the light in March 2020…（他终于看到了一丝希望……）”，因此，前后呈转折关系。
66. a考查固定搭配；catch a glimpse f…为固定搭配。
67. describes考查动词时态；前文出现了nw，且描述他目前对仿生手臂的看法，故用一般现在时。
68. Unlike考查介词；此处将 “traditinal artificial arms” 与”OHand”作对比，形成对比。
69. tasks 考查名词；task为可数名词，且被dzens f修饰，故用复数形式。
70. Lking考查非谓语动词；逻辑主语为cmpany，与lk ahead构成主动关系。
A. But pain and misfrtune awaits thse wh are nt s frtunate.
B. Let’s get rid f the fast-fd mnster and just use tape t clse the deal.
C. They can fall int fd such as French fries and accidentally be cnsumed.
D. D yu like any f them enugh t reach int a shark’s muth t get them ut?
E. The intentin is gd, because securely clsing the bag helps ensure fd safety.
F. Hw many millins f the tiny staples are intrduced each day int the fd chain?
G. And if we remve the staples befre recycling a bag, it can als be time-cnsuming.