广东省广州市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题无答案

这是一份广东省广州市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题无答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共8页，满分为 130 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按上以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第一部分选择题（共 65 分)
一．第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分)
第一节阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、和 D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China’s first panda-themed turist train, knwn as the “Panda train” left Chengdu Railway Statin in Sichuan’s prvincial capital fr Zunyi in neighbring Cuizhu prvince n Sunday night. The train is decrated with giant panda images, and attendants carry panda tys and passengers can even try panda-shaped fd. The “panda train” will start peratin n March 28. It will serve n fixed lines and custmized lines t cnnect turist attractins in Sichuan and neighbring prvinces.
In the future, the train will perate n a number f rail lines linking Chengdu and Chngqing, Chngqing and Guiyang, Shanghai and Kunming in Sichuan, Guzhu prvinces and Chngqing municipality.
Ticket ffer:
The three-day trip csts 1,280 yuan, including fd, accmmdatin and entrance tickets t scenic spts in Guizhu.
Facilities:
The train, which dubles as a mbile star-rated htel, can accmmdate 252 passengers. It has a dining rm, bar, karake rm, dance hall and mahjng rm. The 12 cars have individual rms fr tw r fur passengers, and each rm has a washrm with a tilet and shwer facilities.
The mahjng rm might be the biggest attractin fr passengers frm Sichuan, whse peple are knwn fr their fndness f the game. There’s an ld jke that an airplane passenger bund fr Chengdu can sleep sundly, nly t be wken by the clicking f mahjng tiles in the city befre landing. In fact, Chengdu is better knwn fr its lve f mahjng than its ther attractins, such as the giant panda, Sichuan Opera and Sichuan cuisine, accrding t an nline survey cnducted by shu.cm tw decades ag.
Bking infrmatin:
Tickets are nly available in advance thrugh Chengdu Railway Internatinal Business Travel Grup website during the trial runs.
1. Wh are the intended readers f the passage?
A. Peple wh like pandas.B. Peple wh enjy travelling.
C. Peple interested in decratin.D. Peple fnd f playing mahjng.
2. What makes the train attractive fr passengers frm Sichuan?
A. The dance hall fr travelers.B. The mahjng rm n the train.
C. The beautiful giant panda images.D. The dining rm serving Sichuan cuisine.
3. Hw can peple buy tickets during the trial runs?
A. They can buy tickets in advance nline.B. They can buy tickets at the railway statin.
C. They can buy tickets in the star-rated htelD. They can buy tickets frm Business Travel Grup.
B
Nrmally giving fd t wild animals is nt allwed, but the situatin in Flrida with ver 1,000 manatees (海牛) dying frm hunger leads fficials t cnsider a plan t feed them. “We’ve never dne such a thing with any wildlife, but the situatin has becme such an emergency that it has t be cnsidered,” said Patrick Rse, the Executive Directr f Save the Manatee Club. “This is a necessary but temprary measure. But I believe the impact is lasting.”
The emerging plan wuld invlve feeding manatees at a Flrida Pwer & Light plant in Cape Canaveral where manatees stay in cld winter mnths because f the warm water discharge there. It wuld be an experiment invlving greens delivered in a cntrlled manner such as by a cnveyr belt. “Peple will nt be authrized t simply start thrwing fd. It’s illegal, and remains s.”
Manatees have lng struggled t survive with humans, whse activities bring many harmful effects. Hundreds f the slw-mving animals are struck by bats every year. The accidents have led t n-wake manatee znes thrughut Flrida with vilatins (违反) punishable by significant fines. Hwever, they are just respnsible fr a small part f the lss f manatees. The hunger threat has led t a recrd f 1,017 manatee deaths as f Nv. 19, 2021.
This has been caused mainly by runff frm farms, urban areas and waste that prmtes algal blms (藻华). Climate change wrsening algal blms is als a factr. And it’s nt just manatees. Peple’s health can als be affected by the blms alng with the health f a range f sea creatures. Besides, there’s an ecnmic lss fr bat captains and sightseeing tur rganizers.
“Actually, saving manatees is part f saving the ecsystem. If we take care, manatees will grw well. If we dn’t, they wn’t,” Rse said. “We’re in the mst critical psitin.” Manatees were listed as endangered when the gvernment started t prtect them in 1967. Increased prtectins helped manatee numbers increase frm arund 1,000 t 8,000 by 2017 enugh t have their psitin t be dwngraded frm “endangered” t “threatened”.
4. What can be learned abut the plan t feed manatees?
A. It is a lng-term strategy.B. It is carried ut acrss Flrida.
C. It is the first f its kind.D. It is aimed at saving the ecsystem.
5. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in paragraph 3?
A. Human activities.B. Bat accidents.
C. N-wake manatee znes.D. Significant fines.
6. Why des the authr mentin the figures in the last paragraph?
A. T prve manatees’ value in the ecsystem.B. T explain challenges faced by manatees.
C. T encurage peple t feed manatees actively.D. T shw the necessity f humans’ prtectins.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Wide-ranging effects f manatees’ deaths.B. A special feeding plan fr Flrida manatees.
C. Grwing fd shrtage faced by manatees.D. Eclgical crises caused by human activities.
C
With the inventin f the Internet, humanity is nw experiencing an adventure tward technlgical advancement. Nwadays, technlgy assists us with everyday tasks such as driving, grcery shpping and even dating. Technlgy is s clsely cnnected t ur lives that it’s easy t verlk ne imprtant questin: When technlgy really starts t cntrl the wrld arund us, what cmes next?
Many experts and wrkers are scared that autmatin will take jbs frm peple whneed them and give thse jbs t rbts. I understand their cncern. Hwever, if rbts are utperfrming us at ur jbs, then what d humans have left t ffer? We have the emtins and imaginatin that make us human. A machine might wrk faster than a persn, but that’s because humans built the machines that way. That, itself, is an amazing accmplishment f the human imaginatin. We are talented, passinate creatures, wh d nt deserve t be trapped in miserable jbs anymre!
By nw, I hpe yu’re curius t hear which ccupatins we shuld fcus n in the future. The bvius answer is jbs in technlgy and rbtics. Tech-related jbs will cntinue t be in big demand, and peple wh wrk in these fields will cntinue t becme mre imprtant. We shuld be grateful t them fr ding wrk t take us higher as a sciety. Besides, we shuld als fcus n jbs in the arts and entertainment. It may sund crazy, but what culd better reflect the creativity f the human mind than the arts? I believe technlgy has pened up ur wrld, allwing us t share ur imaginatins with everyne!
S, we must ensure that future generatins knw that we mean it when we say, “fllw yur dreams.” Welcme t the 21st century: what a time t be alive! There has never been a better time t be yurself, and I can nly see it getting even better frm here.
Why des the authr end paragraph 1 with a questin?
A. T present a fact. B. T illustrate a prblem.
C. T ask fr apprval. D. T aruse thinking.
9. What’s the authr’s attitude twards technlgical advancement?
A. Favrable. B. Disapprving. C. Dubtful. D. Unclear.
10. Why are art-related jbs als imprtant?
A. They have pened up ur wrld. B. They help peple realize their dreams.
C. They will be in great demand in the future. D. They can shw the innvatin f human.
11. What is the tne f the passage?
A. Narrative and serius. B. Persuasive and psitive.
C. Descriptive and critical. D. Infrmative and bjective.
D
My first shpping in a general stre was in Miss Bee’s when I spent the summer with my grandmther in New Yrk.
“G get them yurself.” Miss Bee said, ignring the shpping list held up befre her nse. “I’m nt yur servant, s just get yurself a basket frm that pile ver there and start filling.”
It tk me three wall-t-wall searches befre I fund the first item n my list — a prk can be placed between bxes f cereal and bread. Next up was tilet paper, fund under the daily newspaper, and Band-Aids, fund next t the face cream. The stre was a puzzle, but it held sme surprises t. I fund a new Superman cmic behind the peanut butter.
I visited Miss Bee a cuple f times a week that summer. Smetimes she shrt-changed me. Other times she vercharged r sld me an ld newspaper instead f a current ne. Ging t the stre was mre like ging int battle. I left my Grandma’s huse armed with my list — memrized t the letter — and marched int Miss Bee’s like General Pattn marching int Nrth Africa.
All summer lng she fund ways t trip me up. N sner had I learned hw t prnunce bicarbnate f sda ( 小苏打) and memrized its lcatin n the shelf than Miss Bee rearranged the shelves and made me hunt fr it all ver again. By summer’s end, hwever, the shpping trip that had nce taken me an hur was dne in 15 minutes.
The mrning I was t return t Brklyn, I stpped in t tell her that she was mean. T my amazement she laughed and said. “Well, I dn’t care! Each f us is put n this earth fr a reasn. I believe my jb is t teach every child I meet ten life lessns t help them. Thinkwhat yu will, but when yu get lder yu’ll be glad ur paths crssed!”
I thught the idea was absurd until ne day my daughter came t me with hmewrk trubles.
“It’s t hard,” she said. “Culd yu finish my math prblems fr me?” “If I d it fr yu hw will yu ever learn t d it yurself?” I said.
Suddenly, I was back at that general stre where I had learned the hard way t tally up(结算) my bill alng with the cashier. As my daughter went back t her hmewrk, I wndered: Had Miss Bee really taught me smething all thse years ag? I tk ut sme scrap paper and started writing.
Why did the writer spend a lng time ding her first shpping in the generalstre?
A. She was t yung t remember all the items n thelist.
B. The stre was in disrder and she was nt familiar with theshp.
C. Her grandmther asked her t buy t manythings.
D. Miss Bee didn’t treat herkindly.
What did the writer mean when cmparing herself t “General Pattn” in Paragraph4?
A. She was well prepared and full f cnfidence.
B. She was very aggressive, taking Miss Bee as the enemy.
C. Ging shpping in the stre was a challenge ther.
D. Ging shpping was s fun that it was like playing a wargame.
What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 prbably suggest?
A. The writer wuld benefit frm the experience f shpping in MissBee’s.
B. The writer wuld find shpping in Miss Bee’s stre very interesting.
C. The writer wuld be happy t meet Miss Bee again later inlife.
D. The writer wuld realize that Miss Bee culd becme herfriend.
At the end f the stry, the writer might write dwn thefllwingEXCEPT.
A. Dn’t be s quick t judge therpeple
B. The best teacher isn’t nly inschl
C. Stick t yur dream whateverhappens
D. Things can be learned in dailyrutines
第二节七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Great Reasns t Earn a Psychlgy (心理学) Degree
Can yu guess which cllege majr is ne f the mst ppular amng undergraduate students all ver the wrld? The answer: Psychlgy! A psychlgy degree nt nly ffers students the pprtunity fr persnal grwth, but als pens up a huge range and variety f career pprtunities. ____16____.
____17____.
Have yu ever wndered why peple behave in certain ways? Or maybe yu've always wanted t learn mre abut yur wn mind, emtins, and actins? Earning a degree in psychlgy is an excellent way t gain a greater understanding f peple.
Find a jb that’s in demand.
The demand fr psychlgical services in schls, hspitals and scial services agencies is expected t fuel a psitive jb utlk fr trained prfessinals.____18____, btaining a graduate degree and getting pstdctral wrk experience may give yu an extra cmpetitive edge.
Make a difference in peple’s lives.
If yu've ever dreamed f making a real difference in ther peple's lives, earning a psychlgy degree can be an effective way t achieve that gal. Psychlgists and cmmunity services wrkers devte their time and energy t helping peple vercme difficulties, increase their well-being, and realize their full ptential.____19____, it can als be very fulfilling.
Study a tpic yu lve.
The best pssible reasn t earn a degree in psychlgy is simply a lve fr the subject matter.____20____, enjy discussing psychlgy tpics, and spend yur free time brwsing psychlgy websites, then chances are gd that earning a psychlgy degree is the right chice.
A. Learn mre abut yurself and thers
B. Emplyers highly prize the skill is f psychlgy
C. Let’s imagine that yu have strng interest in psychlgy
D. If yu want t wrk in a jb directly related t psychlgy
E. If yu lk frward t ging t yur psychlgy curses
F. While this type f wrk can be emtinally demanding and stressful at times
G. Read n fr sme things that earning a psychlgy degree will allw yu t d
第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rbert was a librarian. The minute Rbert met Elizabeth, he fell in lve with her at first sight. Afterwards, he never21t keep in tuch with her. Besides, he wrte many 22relevant t her, emphasizing his lve. Finally, Elizabeth was mved and married him.
One year later, Rbert fund his bdy was23with n warning. In the hspital, the dctr said he had a(n)24 illness and this cancer culd be cured if25 at the very beginning. As a result, Rbert__26 he wuld nt live much lnger. Nevertheless, Elizabeth27persuaded him t accept rather than resist it. She28they live a peaceful rural life, which Rbert didn’t ppse.
Elizabeth had t make her new hme smart because she had t carry n her career. In her29, this hme made things available t Rbert.
By artificial intelligence, Rbert culd use remte innvative cntrls t30the lights and air cnditiners. It can even frecast ptential electrical wiring31and autmatically stp it frm catching fire.
With nthing t d, Rbert ccupied himself32a nvel. It33his life with his fantasies. Therefre, this daily rutine mde made Rbert cnfident f his34. It tk him ne year t finish his nvel. With the nvel published and his cnditin imprved, Elizabeth was finally35.
21. A. determined B. intended C. ceasedD. banned
22. A. essaysB. theries C. clumnsD. substances
23. A. superbB. abnrmalC. extrardinaryD. efficient
24. A. visibleB. distinctC. rareD. critical
25. A. encuntered B. defeatedC. detectedD. ignred
26. A. predictedB. displayedC. arguedD. blessed
27. A. apparentlyB. repeatedly C. accuratelyD. abslutely
28. A. maintainedB. stressedC. judgedD. suggested
29. A. territryB. ruteC. absenceD. bjective
30. A. switch ffB. take ffC. give ffD. g ff
31. A. prpertyB. patent C. deviceD. leak
32. A. fundingB. writingC. draftingD. evaluating
33. A. cmbined B. adptedC. inferredD. stretched
34. A. securityB. clneC. prspectD. structure
35. A. scaredB. relievedC. amusedD. adrable
第二部分非选择题（共 65 分)
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Accident
It was a dark and strmy night when Tm, my neighbr, had his car accident. He was driving hme frm wrk when suddenly, a lud nise36.____________(hear) as his car hit a large pthle. Tm's car spun ut f cntrl and crashed int a nearby tree. Frtunately, 37.____________(wear) his seatbelt, he wasn't seriusly injured.
Irnically, the accident happened n the same street 38.____________ I had learned t drive. I had been nervus ever since, but Tm's experience nly made me mre anxius. It was 39.____________ reminder f hw quickly things can change in life. It was nt until the plice arrived at the scene shrtly after the accident 40.____________ they learned abut the cause --the pthle was due t 41.____________(lack) timely care.In the days that fllwed, Tm culdn't stp thinking abut the accident. He culdn't believe hw 42.____________(simple) it had changed his life.
The accident is a scary experience fr Tm, 43.____________ it teaches him an imprtant lessn that life is 44.____________(predict).Frm then n he 45.____________(becme) mre careful and respnsible. In cnclusin,we can prevent accidents frm happening and ensure ur wn safety and the safety f thers.
第三部分写作（共四节，满分 50分)
第一节单词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
请用选修一第二、三单元生词表上单词的正确形式完成下列句子，每空只填一个单词。
46. His _____________(没完没了) jking was beginning t anny her.
47. An _____________(节能) bulb may lighten the lad f pwer statins.
48. _____________(令人难以置信), she had n idea what was ging n.
49. Mr. Williams is a cnservative wh ______(提倡) fewer gvernment cntrls n business.
50. My jb as a _____________(记者) is t expse the truth.
51. We recrd ur thughts, emtins, likes and dislikes n Facebk; we share ur plitical views, scial _____________(偏好) and plans.
52. _____________(融入) the kids with the cmmunity as well as finding them a rle, is essential.
53. I sleep less than six hurs a night and the jb prvides n vacatins and little mney, but the happiness and satisfactin I feel is _____________(值得) enugh.
54. Passengers are _____________(禁止) frm smking in the bus.
55. A _____________(精彩)eight-minute shw n Beijing was staged at theclsingceremny f the 2018 Winter Olympics.
第二节完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56. 公司正呼吁大家节约水电。
The cmpany is _____________ _____________ everyne t save pwer and water.
虽然她早年就创办了公司，但她创大部分原因并不是受利益驱使。
Althugh she funded her cmpany _____________ _____________ in life, she wasn't driven primarily by prfit.
在这层意义上，我们已经前所未有地把该病毒逼到了绝境。
_____________ _____________ _____________, we have the virus crnered as never befre.
我是在马德里旅游时认识他的，从那以后，我和他一直保持着联系。
I met him when I traveled in Madrid, and I ________ _________ _________ ________ with him ever since.
成功最简单的定义就是着手去做一件事，并成功地完成它。
The simplest definitin f success is t ________ _________ t d smething and t succeed in ding it.
与一些欧洲国家不同，一个身强力壮的移民要靠政府供养是极其困难的。
Unlike in sme Eurpean cuntries, it is extremely hard fr an able-bdied immigrant t _____________ _____________ the state.
在日常生活中也用得著数学原则，如购物、烹饪和储蓄。
Math principles can be applied t _____________ _____________ such as shpping, cking and saving.
他的遽然离世使她的生活完全乱套了。
His sudden death turned her wrld _____________ _____________.
他工作到最后一刻才完成了这个项目。
He wrked _____________ _____________ the last minute t finish the prject.
照片和视频能随时拍随时分享。
Phts and vides can be sht and shared ___________ ____________ ___________.
第三节单句语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请用选修一第一至三单元的语法知识完成下列句子，无提示词只填一个单词，有提示词可能不止一个单词。
66. Attentin, please! It will be ten days __________________ yu take the end-f-term examinatins and yu must cmbine hard wrk with a gd rest.
67. Lk, a grup f students are playing the vilin there, in frnt f __________________ stands their teacher as the cnductr.
68. He hurried t the airprt, nly __________________(find) the plane had taken ff.
69.__________________(examine) twice a year, whether it is a car r a bus r a truck, is the rule that every driver must bey in this city.
70. He __________________(wait) fr yu at Rm 202 at 3pm next Wednesdays and Fridays.
第三节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the nly child in her hme. She had a quarrel with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily. She culdn’t help weeping when she thught f the sclding frm her mther. Having wandered in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat. She std beside a stand fr a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy ding his business. Hwever, with n mney in hand, she sighed and had t leave.
The seller behind the stand nticed the yung girl and asked, “Hey, girl, yu want t have the ndles？”
“Oh, yes ... but I dn’t have mney n me,”she replied.
“That’s nthing. I’ll treat yu tday,”said the man.“Cme in.”
The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, whse smell was s attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it？”asked the man kindly.
“Nthing, actually I was just tuched by yur kindness！”said Jenny.“Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, while my mther drve me ut f the huse. She shwed n care fr me. She is s merciless cmpared t a stranger！”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled, “Girl, d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby. Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur gratitude t her？”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shck; she remembered Mthers familiar face and weathered hands.“Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme, Jenny made up her mind t make an aplgy t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：Nearing the drway, Jenny tk a deep breath.