辽宁省阜新市太平区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
展开这是一份辽宁省阜新市太平区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版),共20页。试卷主要包含了 I am t fat等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第I卷选择题 。单项选择。从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. Mike likes playing ftball because it’s an interesting ________.
A. lessnB. gameC. planD. club
【答案】B
【解析】句意:迈克喜欢踢足球,因为它是一种有趣的比赛。
考查名词辨析。lessn课;game游戏,比赛;plan计划;club俱乐部。根据“Mike likes playing ftball”可知,踢足球是一项有趣的比赛。故选B。
2. My father is in Beijing nw. He will cme back ________ 2 days.
A. frB. inC. nD. during
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我父亲现在在北京。他2天后将会回来。
考查介词。fr为了;in多长时间后,在……里面;n在……上;during在……期间。根据“2 days”可知,这是一段时间,in+一段时间,通常用于一般将来时态,表示多长时间后。故选B。
3. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin (发音)?
A. ndB. crssC. lseD. prmise
【答案】C
【解析】句意:下面哪一个划线部分的发音不同?
考查元音字母的发音。nd/nɒd/;crss/krɒs/;lse/luːz/;prmise/ˈprɒmɪs/。根据单词的音标可知,选项A、B、D划线字母发音为/ɒ/,选项C的发音为/uː/。故选项C中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。
4. I’m srry I knw ________ abut it. It’s a secret between them.
A. nthingB. smething
C. anythingD. everything
【答案】A
【解析】句意:对不起我对此一无所知。这是他们之间的秘密。
考查不定代词。nthing什么也没有;smething某事;anything任何事;everything一切。根据“It’s a secret between them”可知,这是他们两个人的秘密,所以我什么都不知道。故选A。
5. —Why d yu lk s ________ Kevin?
— team wn the ftball match.
A. bredB. excitedC. tiredD. strange
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——凯文,你为什么看起来这么高兴? ——哈哈……我们队赢了这场足球比赛。
考查形容词辨析。bred无聊的;excited兴奋的,激动的;tired劳累的;strange奇怪的。根据“Our team wn the ftball match.”可知,此处询问对方看起来激动的原因。故选B。
6. —What’s yur plan fr the new term?
—I ________ English well.
A. learnB. learned
C. am learningD. am ging t learn
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你新学期有什么计划?——我打算学好英语。
考查时态。根据“the new term”可知,句子时态为一般将来时(be ging t/will d)。故选D。
7. I am t fat. That’s ________ I want t jin the Sprts Club.
A. whatB. whyC. whenD. hw
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我太胖了。这就是为什么我想加入体育俱乐部。
考查连词辨析。what什么;why为什么;when什么时候;hw如何。分析句子可知,“I am t fat”是“I want t jin the Sprts Club”的原因,用why引导表语从句。故选B。
8. It’s gd fr students t ________ their lessns every day after schl.
A. g verB. find ut
C. lk frD. wrry abut
【答案】A
【解析】句意:对学生来说,每天放学后复习功课是有好处的。
考查动词短语。g ver复习;find ut找出;lk fr寻找;wrry abut担心。根据“It’s gd fr students”可知,对学生有好处的做法为复习功课。故选A。
9. —Did yu watch the film The Wandering Earth II yesterday?
—________. It’s a great film.
A. Yes, I wasB. N, I wasn’t
C. Yes, I didD. N, I didn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你昨天看电影《流浪地球2》了吗?——是的,我看了。这是一部很棒的电影。
考查一般疑问句。根据“It’s a great film.”可知,对方作出评价,所以是看过了。再根据“Did yu watch the film The Wandering Earth II yesterday?”可知,句子结构为:Did+主语+谓语+其他? 其肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+did.”。 故选C。
10. —This summer hliday, we are ging n a summer camp in Lndn.
—________. Have a gd time!
A. Wait a minuteB. Dn’t be silly
C. That’ll be greatD. I dn’t believe it
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这个暑假,我们要去伦敦参加夏令营。——太好了。祝你们玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Wait a minute等一下;Dn’t be silly别傻了;That’ll be great太好了;I dn’t believe it我不相信。根据“This summer hliday,we are ging n a summer camp in Lndn.”与“Have a gd time!”可知,听到对方计划出去参加夏令营,应说“太好了”,故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空。阅读短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
When I was yung, few f my friends liked classical music. They ften _____11_____ pp music. But my father asked me t learn t play the _____12_____. After learning it fr three years. I gave it up (放弃). But ne day ne thing _____13_____ me.
One Saturday, I went t my friend Lisa’s birthday party. At the party, we talked, sang and danced. The huse was a little _____14_____. Then Lisa std up, lked at _____15_____ and said, “Rbert, I knw yu tk pian lessns. Cme n, play smething!”
“N ne will like the kind f music I can play,” I thught t myself, _____16_____ I said n. But she still pushed me _____17_____ the pian. I had t sit dwn in frnt f it. But_____18_____ t play? The nly piece I culd think f was Beethven’s Mnlight Snata. I began with the slw pening. A mment later, I fund the rm became quiet (安静的). I lked arund and fund everyne listening _____19_____. After I finished playing the piece, they all ______20______ me and gave me thumbs—up (竖起大拇指).
Frm then n, I kept playing the pian. And I knew that beautiful music culd make peple feel gd, n matter what kind f music it was.
11. A. lked fr B. waited fr C. listened t D. heard frm
12. A. drums B. pian C. vilin D. guitar
13. A. saved B. relaxed C. caught D. changed
14. A. nisy B. dark C. small D. warm
15. A. her B. me C. him D. them
16. A. s B. but C. till D. because
17. A. past B. thrugh C. int D. twards
18. A. hw B. where C. what D. when
19. A. slwlyB. carefully C. plitely D. excitedly
20. A. nticed B. left C. cheered D. believed
【语篇解读】本文主要写了作者小时候朋友喜欢流行音乐,而他的父亲要他学习古典音乐。他学了三年后放弃了,但有一天在朋友的生日派对上,朋友让他弹钢琴,他开始弹奏贝多芬的《月光奏鸣曲》,大家都静下来聆听,弹完后大家都赞赏他,从那时起他坚持弹钢琴,知道美妙的音乐可以让人感到愉悦。
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C
【11题详解】
句意:他们经常听流行音乐。
lked fr寻找;waited fr等待;listened t听;heard frm听说。根据“pp music”可知,是听流行乐。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:但是我父亲让我学弹钢琴。
drums鼓;pian钢琴;vilin小提琴;guitar吉他。根据“Rbert, I knw yu tk pian lessns.”可知,是学弹钢琴。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:但是有一天一件事改变了我。
saved救;relaxed放松;caught抓住;changed改变。根据“After learning it fr three years. I gave it up (放弃).”以及后文“Frm then n, I kept playing the pian.”可知,是改变了。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:房子有点吵。
nisy吵闹的;dark黑暗的;small小的;warm温暖的。根据“A mment later, I fund the rm became quiet (安静的).”可知,刚开始房里有点吵。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:然后丽莎站起来,看着我说:“罗伯特,我知道你上过钢琴课。来弹点什么!”
her她;me我;him他;them他们。根据“‘N ne will like the kind f music I can play,’ I thught t myself,”可知,丽莎是看着“我”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:没有人会喜欢我能演奏的那种音乐,“我心想,所以我拒绝了。”
s所以;but但是;till直到;because因为。根据“I thught t myself,…I said n.”可知,前后句是因果关系,后句表结果。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:但她还是把我推向钢琴。
past超过;thrugh通过;int进入;twards朝向。根据“pushed me…the pian.”可知,是把作者推向钢琴。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:但是弹什么呢?
hw怎样;where哪里;what什么;when何时。根据“The nly piece I culd think f was Beethven’s Mnlight Snata.”可知,是指弹什么。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我环顾四周,发现每个人都在认真听。
slwly缓慢地;carefully认真地;plitely有礼貌地;excitedly激动地。根据“fund everyne listening….”可知,是认真地听着。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:当我演奏完这首曲子后,他们都向我欢呼并竖起大拇指。
nticed注意;left离开;cheered欢呼;believed相信。根据“gave me thumbs—up (竖起大拇指).”可知,这里是欢呼,喝彩。故选C。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。 A.根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Hell, my name is Alice. I’m a student f Grade 7 and I like reading bks. Tday is Saturday. I g t the bkshp and buy a bk called The Great Blue Ynder (《天蓝色的彼岸》). I just finish reading it and let me tell yu what it is abut.
In the bk, when Harry has a fight (吵架) with his sister Eggy, he says, “Yu’ll be srry after I die!” Several minutes later, Harry really dies. He has t g t a place called the Great Blue Ynder. Harry is regretful. He still has many things t d and he desn’t want t die.
Then Harry meets a by named Arthur. With his help, Harry ges back t his wrld again. He sees his teachers and classmates at schl first. Later, Harry ges back hme. He can’t speak, s he writes “srry” and “I lve yu” n the paper t Eggy. Eggy sees his wrds and cries. She als says srry t him. But the time is up. Harry has t leave and ges back t the Great Blue Ynder.
This is a great bk abut lve. I even cry when I read it. Nw I knw it’s silly t hurt (伤害) ur family and friends. We shuld always remember t say “I lve yu” t them.
21. We can’t learn ________ frm Paragraph 1 (第一段).
A. hw ld Alice isB. what day it is tday
C. what Alice likes dingD. where Alice gets the bk
22. Harry desn’t get n well with his ________.
A. brtherB. sisterC. friendD. mther
23. The underlined wrd “regretful” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 兴奋的B. 自由的C. 后悔的D. 紧张的
24. Hw des Arthur help Harry?
A. Arthur makes Harry live again.
B. Arthur helps Harry be a kind by.
C. Arthur makes Eggy say srry t Harry.
D. Arthur helps Harry g back t his wrld.
25. What des Alice think f the bk?
A. Fantastic.B. Silly.
C. Strange.D. Interesting.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了《天蓝色的彼岸》这本书。
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hell, my name is Alice. I’m a student f Grade 7 and I like reading bks. Tday is Saturday. I g t the bkshp”可知,我们不能从第1段中了解到爱丽丝的年龄。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“when Harry has a fight (吵架) with his sister Eggy, he says, ‘Yu’ll be srry after I die!’”可知,哈利和他的妹妹相处得不好。故选B。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He still has many things t d and he desn’t want t die.”可知,哈利很后悔。regretful意为“后悔的”。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then Harry meets a by named Arthur. With his help, Harry ges back t his wrld again. ”可知,亚瑟帮助哈利回到他的世界。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This is a great bk abut lve. I even cry when I read it.”可知,爱丽丝认为这本书很棒。故选A。
Ben and Benny are gd friends. They want t find summer jbs in July and August. They like talking with peple. Ben can swim and he plays basketball well. He can speak English, t. Benny can play the vilin. He likes telling stries. Nw Hen and Benny find tw ads (广告).
26. The Happy club needs smene t ________.
A. play sprts with childrenB. teach children t speak English
C. tell interesting stries t childrenD. shw children hw t play the vilin
27. If Benny wants a jb in the Happy Club, he needs t g there ________.
A. every mrningB. every afternn
C. nly n the weekendD. nly frm Mnday t Friday
28. ________ may be interested in (或许对……感兴趣) the secnd ad.
A. BenB. BennyC. Mr. BlackD. Mr. Lee
29. The basketball cach can gt abut ________ yuan a mnth.
A. 600B. 900C. 1200D. 1600
30. Which is TRUE? ________
A. Benny is Ben’s cusin.
B. The jb at the Happy Club is difficult.
C. There are nine children In the Happy Club.
D. The Students’ Sprts Center wants a cach.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Ben和Benny寻找暑期工作及两则招聘两个广告。
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格一中“Are yu gd with children? Can yu tell Interesting stries? Jin ur Happy Club!”可知,快乐俱乐部需要给孩子们讲有趣的故事。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格一中“Time:4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. every day.”可知,如果Benny想在快乐俱乐部工作,他需要每天下午去那里。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据首段中“Ben can swim and he plays basketball well. He can speak English, t.”和表格二中“Are yu gd at basketball? Can yu speak English? Yes? Then we need yu t teach ur English-speaking students t play basketball at the Students’ Sprts Center.”可知,Ben可能对第二个广告感兴趣。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格二中“Yu can get 300 yuan a week.”可知,篮球教练每周可以得到300元,一个月能挣4×300=1200元。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格二中“A basketball cach wanted”可知,学生体育中心需要一名教练。故选D。
I travel t many places, and I find ut different ways t give directins (方向) every time I ask “Hw can I get t the pst f Me?”
In Japan, peple use landmarks (地标) in their directins because mst streets dn’t have names. Fr example, the Japanese will tell yu, “G alng the rad and turn left at the htel.The pst ffice is acrss frm the bus stp.”
Peple in Ls Angeles, an American city, use time t answer yu. “Hw far away is the pst ffice?” yu ask. “Oh,” they answer, “It’s abut five minutes frm here.”
In Greece, peple ften say, “Fllw me.” Then he’ll g will g with yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice.
Smetimes peple dn’t knw the answer t yur questin. What will they say? A New Yrker might say, “Srry, I dn’t knw.” But In Mexic, n ne answers “I dn’t knw.” Peple there think that “I dn’t knw” is nt friendly, s they usually give an Answer, ften nt right.
31. Why d Japanese peple use landmarks in their directins?
A. Because they have n idea f time.
B. Because they dn’t knw the way at all.
C. Because mst streets there have n names.
D. Because they have n time t guide yu t the place.
32. What may yu hear in Ls Angeles when yu ask fr directins?
A. Just g with me.
B. It’s half an hur frm here.
C. Turn left at the traffic lights and yu will see the htel.
D. G alng Autumn Street and turn right at the crssing.
33. Yu may ften lse yur way in ________.
A. JapanB. Greece
C. AmericaD. Mexic
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Ls Angeles is a city f Greece.
B. In Japan, all the streets have names.
C. In Greece, peple ften say, “Fllw me.”
D. Peple in Mexic usually give a right answer.
35. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Giving directins in different places.
B. Travelling in different places.
C. Hw t be friendly in different places.
D. Hw t ask fr directins in different places.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在不同的地方的指路方式。
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Japan, peple use landmarks (地标) in their directins because mst streets dn’t have names.”可知,日本人用路标指路是因为大多数街道没有名字。故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple in Ls Angeles, an American city, use time t answer yu. ‘Hw far away is the pst ffice?’ yu ask. ‘Oh,’ they answer, ‘It’s abut five minutes frm here.’”可知,离这里有半个小时的路程。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But In Mexic, n ne answers ‘I dn’t knw.’ Peple there think that ‘I dn’t knw’ is nt friendly, s they usually give an Answer, ften nt right.”可知,你可能在墨西哥迷路。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Greece, peple ften say, ‘Fllw me.’”可知,在希腊,人们常说:“跟我来”这句话是正确的。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I travel t many places, and I find ut different ways t give directins (方向) every time I ask ‘Hw can I get t the pst f Me?’”可知,本文主要讲述了在不同的地方的指路方式。故选A。
B.根据短文内容。将方框中的选项填入空白处,使短文意思完整、连贯.。阅读短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
William Shakespeare was a writer f plays and pems. _____36_____ Mst f them are still ppular tday.
He was brn in 1564 in England. At schl he liked plays. He decided t be an actr when he finished schl at the age f furteen. _____37_____ In 1585 Shakespeare left his hme twn. N ne knws why he left r what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At the age f twenty-eight, he mved t Lndn and jined a theater cmpany. _____38_____ He usually acted in his wn plays. He made (赚) almst n mney frm his writing. _____39_____
Shakespeare retired (退休) at the age f frty-nine, and died at the age f fifty-tw. _____40_____ Mst peple say he was the best f all time.
A. In 1582 he married Anne Hathaway.
B. He wrte thirty-eight plays in his life.
C. But he made a lt f mney frm acting.
D. He became an actr and began t write plays.
E. Nw yu can still see his plays arund the wrld.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了莎士比亚这个戏剧和诗歌作家。
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. E
【36题详解】
根据“William Shakespeare was a writer f plays and pems.”与“Mst f them are still ppular tday.”结合备选选项可知,莎士比亚创作了许多作品,因此B项“他一生写了38部戏剧。”符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据“He was brn in 1564 in England. At schl he liked plays. He decided t be an actr when he finished schl at the age f furteen.”与“In 1585 Shakespeare left his hme twn.”结合备选选项可知,此处是按照时间顺序写的,应说1564到1585之间发生的事,因此A项“1582年,他与安妮•海瑟薇结婚。”符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“He usually acted in his wn plays. He made (赚) almst n mney frm his writing. ”结合备选选项可知,此处应说他开始写剧本,因此D项“他成了一名演员,并开始写剧本。”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“He usually acted in his wn plays. He made (赚) almst n mney frm his writing. ”结合备选选项可知,他通常在自己的剧中扮演角色,他几乎没有从写作中赚到钱,因此此处应说他从表演中赚钱了,因此C项“但他从表演中赚了很多钱。”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“Shakespeare retired (退休) at the age f frty-nine, and died at the age f fifty-tw.”与“Mst peple say he was the best f all time.”结合备选选项可知,此处应说他虽然去世了,但仍然能看到他的戏剧,因此大多数人说他是有史以来最好的,因此E项“现在你仍然可以在世界各地看到他的戏剧。”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅵ.情景交际。根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。有两个多于选项。
A: Hell, can I help yu?
B:Yes. _____41_____
A: We’ve gt sme sweaters. Wh d yu want t buy fr?
B: My mum.
A: _____42_____
B: Thank yu.
A: _____43_____
B: Red.
A: OK. This way, please. _____44_____
B: Small.
A: _____45_____And it’s half price nw.
B: OK. I’ll take it.
A. Wait a minute.
B. I’d like a sweater.
C. What abut this ne?
D. What size des she take?
E. What else wuld yu like?
F. Yu’re really a gd daughter.
G. What clur des yur mum like?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇B在购物时和服务员A之间的对话。
【答案】41. B 42. F 43. G 44. D 45. C
【41题详解】
根据“We’ve gt sme sweaters.”可知,此处应该表示自己想买一件毛衣,选项B“我想要一件毛衣。”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“Thank yu.”可知,此处应该表示对对方的表扬,选项F“你真是个好女儿。”符合语境。故选F。
【43题详解】
根据“Red.”可知,此处应该询问对方的妈妈喜欢什么颜色,选项G“你妈妈喜欢什么颜色?”符合语境。故选G。
【44题详解】
根据“Small.”可知,此处应该询问对方妈妈穿多大的衣服,选项D“她穿多大码?”符合语境。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“And it’s half price nw.”可知,此处应该询问这一件怎么样,选项C“这个怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
第II卷非选择题。VI.词语运用。A.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
46. Is this yur English bk r _________? ( I )
【答案】mine
【解析】句意:这是你的英语书还是我的?I我,人称代词主格;根据语境可知,此处指的是“我的英语书”,设空处后面没有名词,因此需要用名词性物主代词,I的名词性物主代词是mine。故填mine。
47. March is the ________ mnth f the year. (three)
【答案】third
【解析】句意:三月是一年中的第三个月。根据空前定冠词“the”可知,空处应填序数词,three三,基数词,表数量,其序数词为third,表示“第三”。故填third。
48. May I ask yu sme __________ (persn) questins, Mr Green?
【答案】persnal
【解析】句意:格林先生,我可以问你一些私人问题吗?此处应该用形容词修饰名词,persnal意为“私人的”,形容词作定语。故填persnal。
49. He is the best rck ________ in Britain. (music)
【答案】musician
【解析】句意:他是英国最好的摇滚音乐家。music“音乐”,此处是指音乐家,应用musician“音乐家”,the best后跟单数名词。故填musician。
50. I will d sme __________ (clean) with my mther at hme this Sunday.
【答案】cleaning
【解析】句意:这个星期天我将和妈妈一起在家打扫卫生。d sme cleaning意为“打扫卫生”,固定词组。故填cleaning。
B.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整、连贯。每个词只限用一次,有两个多余的单词. 。
What d we d if we have smething t tell thers r if (如果) we want t learn smething frm thers? Yes, we use ___51___ language, either spken r written. ___52___ in fact, there is ___53___ kind f language and it is als very imprtant. D yu knw what it is? Yes, that is the ___54___ language. I want t tell yu smething abut that. Fr example, if yu agree with (同意) what I ___55___ just nw, what d yu d? And if yu dn’t agree with what I said, what d yu d then? Smetimes the same gesture has the ___56___meanings in different ___57___. Fr example, smewhere in the wrld ___58___ yur head desn’t mean “YES”. S if yu ___59___ a freign cuntry, please remember nly speaking its language very well isn’t enugh (足够的). If yu want t be plite, yu need t learn mre ____60____ its bdy language.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了我们除了使用口语和书面语,还可以使用肢体语言进行交流,且在不同国家,同一个手势可能表达不同的含义。
【答案】51. ur
52. But 53. anther
54. bdy 55. said
56. ppsite
57. cuntries
58. ndding
59. visit 60. abut
【51题详解】
句意:是的,我们使用我们的语言,无论是口语还是书面语。根据“language”可知此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,根据主语“we”可知应用其形容词性物主代词ur来表示“我们的”。故填ur。
【52题详解】
句意:但事实上,还有另一种语言,它也很重要。根据上文“language, either spken r written”和“in fact”可知此处表示转折,用but连接。句首首字母要大写。故填But。
【53题详解】
句意:但事实上,还有另一种语言,它也很重要。根据下文“D yu knw what it is?”可知此处表示“另一种语言”,用anther修饰language,符合题意。故填anther。
【54题详解】
句意:是的,那就是肢体语言。根据下文“Smetimes the same gesture”可知此处表示“肢体语言”bdy language。故填bdy。
【55题详解】
句意:例如,如果你同意我刚才所说的,你会怎么做?根据下文“And if yu dn’t agree with what I said”可知此处用what I said just nw表示“我刚才所说的话”,此处用动词say的过去式said。故填said。
【56题详解】
句意:有时,同一个手势在不同的国家有相反的意思。根据上文“Smetimes the same gesture”和“different”可知此处表示“相反的”,ppsite符合题意。故填ppsite。
【57题详解】
句意:有时,同一个手势在不同的国家有相反的意思。根据下文“S if yu…a freign cuntry, please remember nly speaking its language very well isn’t enugh (足够的).”和“different”可知此处指“不同的国家”,应用cuntry的复数形式cuntries。故填cuntries。
【58题详解】
句意:例如,在世界的某个地方,点头并不意味着“是”。根据句子分析可知此处用动名词作主语,根据下文“desn’t mean ‘YES’”可知此处表示“点头”并不意味着“是”。nd ne’s head“点头”,此处应用其动名词形式作主语。故填ndding。
【59题详解】
句意:因此,如果你访问国外,请记住,仅仅说得很好是不够的。根据“a freign cuntry”可知此处表示“访问”visit,此句陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是yu,谓语用动词原形。故填visit。
【60题详解】
句意:如果你想有礼貌,你需要更多地了解它的肢体语言。learn abut“了解”。故填abut。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Lian Da drew ver 1,000 sketches (速写) f ld buildings in Shanxi. Mst peple think he must be an artist but in fact he is just a lver f painting frm Dalian.
Lian’s interest in ld buildings started 21 years ag during a trip t Shanxi. He was captivated (迷住) by the traditinal buildings there. T remember them, he didn’t take phts like thers. He sketched them by using ink pens.
Over the years, Lian has fund that peple keep famus traditinal buildings well, but dn’t remember thse smaller, nt very famus buildings. Many times, Lian lked fr an ld building but it was destryed (损坏).
Lian nw visits Shanxi twice a year t lk fr ld buildings and sketch them. He published three bks abut his sketches abut ld buildings. Lian says he will sketch mre ld buildings befre they disappear (消失).
61. Where is Lian frm?
____________________
62. In which year did Lian start t becme interested in ld buildings?
____________________
63. What did Lian d t remember the ld buildings?
____________________
64. Hw ften des Lian visit Shanxi nw?
____________________
65. What’s Lian’s plan?
____________________
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了连达在山西画了1000多幅古建筑的速写。
【答案】61. Dalian.
62. In 2003.
63. He sketched them by using ink pens.
64. Twice a year.
65. He will sketch mre ld buildings befre they disappear.
【61题详解】
根据“Mst peple think he must be an artist but in fact he is just a lver f painting frm Dalian.”可知,连达是来自大连的一名绘画爱好者。故填Dalian。
【62题详解】
根据“Lian’s interest in ld buildings started 21 years ag during a trip t Shanxi.”可知连达是从2003年开始对古建筑产生兴趣的。故填In 2003。
【63题详解】
根据“T remember them, he didn’t take phts like thers. He sketched them by using ink pens.”可知他是用墨水笔画速写。故填He sketched them by using ink pens.
【64题详解】
根据“Lian nw visits Shanxi twice a year t lk fr ld buildings and sketch them.”可知,连达每年都要去山西两次来寻找古老的建筑并画速写。故填Twice a year。
【65题详解】
根据“Lian says he will sketch mre ld buildings befre they disappear”可知他计划在古建筑消失前画更多的古建筑速写。故填He will sketch mre ld buildings befre they disappear.
Ⅷ.完成句子.根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
66. 小心那些爆竹!
__________________ thse firecrackers!
【答案】Be careful f
【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“小心”,be careful f意为“小心”,固定词组,首字母大写。这是祈使句的肯定形式,开头以动词原形开头。故填Be careful f。
67. 迪克会说一点汉语。
Dick ____________________ Chinese.
【答案】can speak a little
【解析】根据所给汉语提示,情态动词can“情态动词”,后加动词原形;speak说某种语言;a little“一点”,修饰不可数名词,Chinese“汉语”,是不可数名词。故填can speak a little。
68. 吃饭时不要用筷子指着别人。
___________________ thers with chpsticks when having meals.
【答案】Dn’t pint at
【解析】根据句意可知,该句为否定的祈使句。祈使句的否定形式为Dn’t后跟动词原形,pint at sb“指着某人”。故填Dn’t pint at。
69. 多有趣的书啊!
____________________ bk it is!
【答案】What an interesting
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此句为感叹句,缺少“多么有趣的”,bk是可数名词单数形式,因此感叹句用What引导,构成为What+a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词;“有趣的”interesting,是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an修饰。故填What an interesting。
70. 我不打算买这件外套。
____________________
【答案】I dn’t plan t buy this cat.
【解析】我:I;打算:plan t d sth.;买:buy;这件外套:this cat。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,且为否定句,I是主语,plan是实义动词,需借助助动词dn’t构成否定句,dn’t后跟动词原形。故填I dn’t plan t buy this cat.
71. 我今早在花园里摘了一些花。
________________________________.
【答案】I picked sme flwers in the garden this mrning
【解析】I“我”,作主语;pick sme flwers“摘一些花”,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用动词的过去式形式;in the garden“在花园”;this mrning“今天上午”。故填I picked sme flwers in the garden this mrning。
72. 你朋友喜欢打篮球还是网球?
____________________
【答案】Des yur friend like playing basketball r tennis?
【解析】你朋友:yur friend;喜欢做某事:like ding sth;打篮球:play basketball ;网球:tennis。综合语境可知,此题是一个选择疑问句,用“一般疑问句 + r +……”结构;时态是一般现在时。主语yur friend是单数,因此用助动词des。故填Des yur friend like playing basketball r tennis?
IX.书面表达.
73. 假如你是一个小足球迷,你最喜欢的足球明星是利昂内尔•梅西,他因精湛的球技,被人们誉为“球王”。在下周的英语角活动中你打算向大家讲述梅西童年的故事,带大家走进他过去的生活。请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语发言稿。
提示:
要求:
1.语言准确,行文连贯,语法正确。书写规范;
2.包括所给提示信息,可适当扩展;
3.不少于60词发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:阿根廷Argentina,巴塞罗那足球俱乐部FC Barcelna
Gd mrning, everyne!
Tday, I’d lve t tell yu abut my favurite ftball star Linel Messi and his past life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening!
【答案】
例文:
Gd mrning, everyne!
Tday, I’d lve t tell yu abut my favurite ftball star Linel Messi and his past life. Messi was brn n June 24th, 1987 in Argentina. There are six peple in his family. They are his parents, tw brthers, ne sister, and him. His parents are bth wrkers. When he was yung, he was very shrt and thin. He started playing ftball at the age f 5. He gt sick at the age f 11, but he still insisted n playing ftball. He jined FC Barcelna at the age f 13 and gradually became a famus star. I really like Messi.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening!
Happy Club
Are yu gd with children? Can yu tell interesting stries? Jin ur Happy Club! We have 12 children frm 6 t 9 years ld in ur club. Yur jb is t tell stries t them here. It’s relaxing and easy!
Time:4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. every day.
Tel :364-87×× Mr. Black.
A basketball cach (教练) wanted
Are yu gd at basketball? Can yu speak English? Yes? Then we need yu t teach ur English-speaking students t play basketball at the Students’ Sprts Center. Yu can get 300 yuan a week.
Time:5:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday.
Tel:238-84×× Ms. Lee
visit say we bug withut anther
bdy nd but abut cuntry ppsite
出生
1987年6月24日,阿根廷
家庭
父母工人、两个哥哥、一个妹妹
儿时样貌
个子很矮,很瘦thin.
儿时故事
★5岁开始踢球;
★11岁生病get sick. ,但仍坚持踢球;
★13岁加入巴塞罗那足球俱乐部,逐渐成为著名球星。
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