吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)
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第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分75分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man’s pinin abut his present jb?
A. It is creative. B. It makes him bred. C. It is full f challenges.
2. Hw lng will the man keep the bks?
A. Thirteen days. B. Ten days. C. Seven days.
3. What did the man d this mrning?
A. He had a meeting. B. He had a histry lessn.
C. He had a chemistry class.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. An island. B. The weather. C. The develpment f turism.
5. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. In an ffice. C. At hme.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What culd the man prbably be?
A. A supermarket manager. B. A pliceman.
C. A htel clerk.
7. Where des the wman think she lst her cell phne?
A. In a taxi. B. In a supermarket. C. In a park.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Infrming the man f a plan.
B. Having a phne interview.
C. Asking abut a jb ffer.
9. Hw lng des the wman, plan t be but f twn?
A. Fur days. B. Three days. C. Tw days.
听第8段材料, 回答第 10 至 12题。
10. At what time will the meeting be ver?
A. Abut 4:20. B. Abut 4:50. C. Abut 5:20.
11. What is Mr Black suppsed t d right after the meeting?
A. Have dinner with the guests.
B. Meet sme frmer friends.
C. Call the man back.
12. What is the wman expected t d?
A. G t King’s Htel. B. Eat ut with a friend.
C. Deliver a message.
听第9段材料, 回答第13 至 16题。
13. When did Amy have lessns with her pian teacher?
A. At the age f 12.
B. Befre junir high schl.
C. After meeting her music teacher.
14. What did Amy think f rck at first?
A. Surprising. B. Annying. C. Interesting.
15. What des Amy write in her article?
A. Music shws. B. Her daily life. C. Her music teacher.
16. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Musician and fan. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Hw des the speaker make turists knw abut the festival?
A. By using maps.
B. By turing them arund.
C. By verlking the grunds n the bridge.
18. What can peple d between the Catering Village and the tilets?
A. Admire the handwrk dne by lcal peple.
B. Appreciate a shw f paintings.
C. Buy fd and drinks.
19. What is the ppular area f the festival?
A. The Craft Market. B. The Statue Garden. C. The Catering Village.
20. What is the traditin f the festival?
A. Actrs perfrm plays.
B. Writers read their latest wrks.
C. Live bands play during the festival.
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
These days, streaming (流播) is straighter than ever. If yu have a newer TV, all yu have t d is select ne f the built- in apps and start watching. Yu have mre chices with devices such as an Apple TV, Netflix r Hulu, and yu dn’t have t be a tech expert t perate them.
Netflix
The granddaddy f streaming built a dynasty n wnderful shws ppular with peple, like Friends and Grey’ Anatmy. Then Netflix went all in n award- winning and fan- favrite riginals (原创) such as Huse f Cards. Nw it’s als the g- t fr cmedy specials with the likes f Jim Gaffigan and mre, making it vital t stand- up fans.
Price: $6.99/ mnth with ads; $15.49/ mnth ad- free
Hulu
Once little mre than Netflix’s replacement, Hulu is cming fr tp billing. Since Disney bught the streamer in 2019, it has turned Hulu int a giant. G fr Hulu’s Live TV and yu’ll get 95- plus channels including the big netwrks, ABC, NBC, CBS and Fx.
Price: $7.99/ mnth with ads; $17.99/ mnth ad- free; $26.99/ mnth fr Live TV
Apple TV+
Apple’s is the nly majr service with riginal prgramming and n ads. That means n list f ld shws t binge- watch, nly the new cutting- edge series and films prduced by Apple Studis that tend t cap best- f year- end rundups, including Ted Lass.
Price: $9.99/ mnth
21. What’s the ttal price fr ad- free Netflix and Hulu’s Live TV each mnth?
A. $33.48. B. $33.98. C. $42.48. D. $44.98.
22. What is special abut Apple TV+?
A. It is ne f the ldest streaming apps.
B. It is cheaper than the ther tw apps.
C. It is specially available n Apple devices.
D. It is a service with riginal ad- free prgramming.
23. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T advertise sme wnderful TV shws.
B. T cmpare qualities f sme TV shws.
C. T list the prices f sme streaming apps.
D. T prvide infrmatin n sme streaming apps.
B
A yung family wh has never camped in their life have sld everything they wn t start a tur f Eurpe in a mtrhme. Cheryl,33 and Jasn,28, sld their huse, quit their jbs and ditched (放弃) a nrmal life fr a year n the rad.
With their eldest daughter Flra, five, just a year away frm starting schl, the cuple decided it was time t g n a family adventure acrss the wrld. Cheryl teaches Flra while they travel t prepare her fr schl next year. The family, which als include their fur- year- ld daughter Elsie, sn Archie and dgs Pppy and Angus, have been n the rad fr a perid.
Cheryl said, “nbdy wuld describe us as typical travelers. We’d never even been camping befre. We talked fr a lng time abut wanting t see different parts f the wrld, but we never actually thught we were actually ging t. Our eldest child is due t start schl this August, s we put it ff by ne year. We thught, ‘ if we dn’t d it this year, we may never will.’ My mm and dad died this year and after that I started t feel life is t shrt. We thught there must be mre t life than wrking, eating and sleeping every day.”
The mm- f- three still can’t quite believe they’re actually ding it. After all, it happened s fast. She said, “We decided it at the end f June, sld ur huse in July, and then when August came arund we bught the mtr huse and set ff.”
Despite (尽管) being anxius at first, with the family smetimes quarreling, Cheryl thinks the trip has helped strengthen family bnds. She said, “If we have an argument there is nwhere t hide. Yu can’t g int yur rm and be angry. It means it has t be dealt with there and then, and its taught us t be mre pen with each ther as a family. Every day is quality family time. We culdn’t get that if we were back hme with wrk, schl and nursery.”
24. What des Cheryl think f the travel?
A. It is t shrt. B. It is t pricey.
C. It is filled with quarrels. D. It is wrthwhile.
25. What is the purpse f the family trip?
A. T hnr Cheryl’s parents. B. T experience mre abut life.
C. T prepare the kids fr schl. D. T give Jasn a break frm wrk.
26. What can we infer abut the family?
A. They’re actually typical travelers.
B. They becme clser as family members.
C. They have spent years preparing fr the travel.
D. They will hide away when an argument happens.
27. Which is the suitable title fr the text?
A. T travel is t live. B. Bad news travels fast.
C. Adventure is ut there. D. Travel makes a man wiser.
C
An cean researcher, Peter Brmirski, at the University f Califrnia, San Dieg, says waves’ have been getting bigger and strnger since 1970. There are als mre big wave events than ever befre. A big wave is abut fur metres tall r mre.
When large waves reach the cast, they bunce back and run int new waves. The crash sends energy thrugh the cean flr, where it can be recrded by seismgraphs (地震仪). Thse recrds allwed Brmirski t decide the strength and size f waves ver a perid f 90 years. Brmirski said he fund the seismgraphic infrmatin by chance. Befre the discvery, he said “it was almst impssible” t cmpare waves frm the past with thse frm the present.
It tk a lt f wrk t put the infrmatin tgether. Much f the infrmatin was. n paper. Brmirski and his team f student researchers had t enter the infrmatin int a cmputer s they culd study the infrmatin easily. The slw prcess tk years.
They fund that the height f mst waves in the winter alng the Califrnia cast had grwn by abut 30 centimetres since 1970. Starting that year, waves f ver 4 metres happened mre ften as well. Between 1996 and 2016, the large waves happened twice as ften as they did frm 1949 t 1969.
1970 is the year scientists believe the warming f the planet began t speed up. Brmirski says the new infrmatin shws that climate change is making cean waves taller and strnger. That means they are mre likely t harm the cast, rads and buildings.
Brmirski said his research may be a warning that bigger and strnger waves are ahead. With mre warming, sea levels will rise and waves will get strnger, causing flding and mre damage t land. The Califrnia cast has already been damaged by big waves in recent years.
28. What des the underlined phrase “bunce back” mean in paragraph 2?
A. G up. B. Mve back. C. Crash ut. D. Take ver.
29. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A. Frms f sea waves near the cast.
B. Ways the water mves t the shre.
C. The way f recrding sea wave strength.
D. Difference between present and past waves.
30. Why did the researchers enter the infrmatin int a cmputer?
A. T examine whether it is crrect.
B. T use it cnveniently in research.
C. T share it with ther researchers.
D. T make sure f infrmatin safety.
31. What des Brmirski think f the change in cean water mvement?
A. It will cause mre serius results.
B. It will result in mre heavy rain n land.
C. It will make climate change fr the wrse.
D. It will bring mre risk t human activities at sea.
D
Befre the Internet age, critical thinking was the mst imprtant skill f peple. But in the digital age, accrding t Anastasia Kzyreva, a famus psychlgist, a mre imprtant skill is critical ignring (批判性忽略).
As researchers pint ut, we live in an attentin ecnmy where cntent prducers n the Internet cmpete fr ur attentin. They attract us with many eye- catching stries while prviding little useful infrmatin. s they can ffer us advertisements prducing prfit (利润). S we are nt custmers but prducts, and each link we click is a sale f ur time and attentin. T prtect urselves frm this, Kzyreva calls n us t learn the skill f critical ignring, in which readers can cntrl their infrmatin envirnment t reduce expsure (接触) t false infrmatin.
Accrding t Kzyreva, critical ignring includes three strategies. The first is t design ur envirnments, which includes remving lw- quality y et hard- t- resist (难以抵制的) infrmatin frm arund. Successful dieters need t keep unhealthy fd ut f their hmes.’ Similarly, we need t set up a digital envirnment where attentin- catching items are kept ut f sight: Like dieting, if ne tries t depend n willpwer nt t click eye- catching “news”, he’ll surely fail. S, it’s better t keep them ut f sight at first!
The next is t judge the reliability (可靠) f infrmatin, whse purpse is t prtect yu frm false infrmatin. It can be realized by checking the surce in the mainstream, which can be reliable.
The last is: “never feed the trlls.” Trlls are sme peple wh spread false infrmatin nline t cause harm. D nt crrect them, because they d nt care abut whether the infrmatin is crrect. Annying thers is their gal. S, ignre their bad behaviur.
By using the abve critical ignring skills, we can make the mst f the Internet while aviding being harmed by thse wh try t cntrl ur attentin, time, and minds.
32. What can we learn abut the attentin ecnmy frm paragraph?
A. It ffers mre infrmatin. B. If ffers depressing stries.
C. It saves time fr Internet users. D. It ges after prfits frm each click.
33. Why des the authr mentin dieters in paragraph 3?
A. T explain the pwer f will. B. T prve the benefits f healthy fd.
C. T shw the imprtance f envirnments. D. T discuss the quality f infrmatin.
34. What shuld we d t deal with Internet trlls accrding t the text?
A. Review their aim. B. Turn a deaf ear t them.
C. Crrect their behaviur. D. Send hard facts t them.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Strategies fr Internet users t apply critical thinking.
B Reasns fr critical thinking in the attentin ecnmy.
C. Practising the skills f critical ignring in the digital age.
D. Increasing the benefits f critical ignring n the Internet.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Effective studying is imprtant in cllege, and many new cllege students quickly find that their frmer study habits need majr adjustments. Hwever, yu can develp sme excellent study habits in yur senir schl, 36 .
Study with a psitive attitude. If yu see studying as a chre, yu’re likely t get frustrated (沮丧) and burnt ut. 37 Instead, lk at the psitives. Think f this as a way t imprve yur skills and abilities and get the mst ut f yur educatin. Studying can be stressful. It’s imprtant t address and challenge stressful thughts.
Frm a study grup. 38 Ask them t frm a study grup. The right study grup can really help yu stay fcused and engaged and gain a better understanding f curse materials. But if yur study grup is made up f friends, studying may turn int scializing fast. S remember t chse the right peers. Pick gd students wh are genuinely fcused n class.
G t yur prfessrs with questins. There is nthing t be embarrassed abut if yu have questins. 39 If yu have questins n a cncept r subject, e- mail yur prfessrs r g t ffice hurs. They may be able t ffer yu tips and tricks t better understand the materials. When e- mailing yur prfessrs, state yur class day and time in the subject header. Prfessrs ften teach mre than ne class.
40 Sme teachers have review sessins each week r befre an exam. Always make a habit f ging ver if yu have time in yur schedule. Review sessins can help yu gain a better understanding f curse materials.
A. G t review sessins if they are ffered.
B. A little ne- n- ne help can g a lng way.
C. Dn’t see studying as smething yu have t d.
D. Here are sme habits gd fr yur cllege study.
E. Reviewing the mst challenging materials makes sense.
F. Everyne gets cnfused smetimes and needs sme extra help.
G. Find classmates wh are hard wrkers and d well in the curse.
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When ther teenagers hang ut with friends in the summer vacatins. Erica desn’t jin. Instead, the 16- year- ld senir high student is 41 . filling cake rders and updating (更新) her website. She 42 Kayke Bakery, a hme- based business.
Eric a started baking ut f 43 in the year 2021. Her first try was a(n) 44 . Yet she made mre cakes the next day and 45 her techniques (技巧) thrugh teaching vides every day. “I saw ther peple’s decrated cakes and was 46 t be a cake artist instead f just a baker,” Eric a said. After full 47 , she asked her parents abut setting up her wn business. “Seeing hw 48 she was,” Erica’s mther recalled, “we 49 and began t help her deal with all the legalities (法律事务) fr its pening.” Sn, she had 50 custmers always cming t her fr custm cakes. “ 51 dealing with bth schl and a business is challenging at times, but I managed t get 52 .” she said. “I’m glad t be able t d what I lve.”
Always cnsidered a 53 , Eric a finished her senir year with almst full marks. She plans t 54 cake decrating after senir high. “I’m thinking abut starting’ nn- prfit (非盈利) rganizatins.” In these years, besides learning different techniques, Erica has becme mre 55 . “I realize I have great ptential (潜力) and pwer.”
41. A. curius B. busy C. anxius D. psitive
42. A. rganizes B. shelters C. recgnizes D. runs
43. A. sight B. pity C. lve D. pliteness
44. A. failure B. success C. pressure D. embarrassment
45. A. exchanged B. imprved C. shared D. presented
46. A. reminded B. permitted C. recmmended D. inspired
47. A. cmparisn B. debate C. cnsideratin D. cntact
48. A. annyed B. graceful C. awkward D. serius
49. A. revised B. agreed C. tracked D. affected
60. A. regular B. pwerful C. favrite D. fluent
51. A. Unbviusly B. Unimprtantly C. Unluckily D. Unavidably
52, A. dwn B. ff C. thrugh D. up
53. A. mdel B. partner C. hst D. captain
54. A. keep t B. g beynd C. jump at D. wrk n
55. A. utging B. ecnmical C. cnfident D. attractive
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分45分)
I.单词填空(每空一词)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. The big fire that brke ut at midnight ______ (摧毁) the whle building and caused many deaths.
57. She came acrss ne f her schlmates and was ______ (惊奇; 惊喜) hw little he had changed.
58. She is a lt ______ (苗条) than she used t be and has becme mre cnfident.
59. It is believed that the ______ (官方的) website will prvide reliable infrmatin .
60. Finding time fr studies and extra- curricular activities is difficult, s I need t make a wrkable ______ (日程安排).
61. D yu think cllege graduates with n nursing experience can becme ______ (注册) nurses?
62. My brther became a teacher because he ______ (较喜欢) bks and peple t plitics.
63. Htel ______ (膳宿) is included in the price f yur hliday. Yu dn’t need t pay fr it.
64. Frtunately, there were n ______ (伤害;损伤) in the car crash.
65. The air was s cld that we fund it hard t ______ (呼吸).
II.短语填空(每空一词)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66. His perfrmance in the cmpetitin really ____________ (留下好印象) n the judges.
67. She decided t ____________ (报名参加) the schl’s talent shw.
68. Years f fighting have left the area ____________ (破败不堪) and the peple struggling.
69. Yu need t lift yur head ____________ (有时;偶尔) when yu are reading.
70. D yu think I shuld travel by myself r take a____________ (包价旅游)?
III.单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面5个句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
71. The next day, peple put up shelters in the pen air using anything ______ they culd find.
72. — What are yu ding this Sunday?
— It’s ging t be sunny then, s I______ (have) a picnic with my friends in the park.
73. They spent three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals unique ______ the rainfrest.
74. Rescue wrkers arrived at the disaster- hit area and began t dig ut thse wh ______ (trap).
75. Althugh nt ______ (frmal) trained as an art histrian, he is widely respected fr his knwledge f the perid.
IV.课文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
I recmmend that yu talk t yur friend abut his behaviur. It is 76. ______ ______ fr teenagers f yur generatin t 77. ______ ______ ______ cmputer games and the nline wrld.
As a player, Lang Ping brught 78. ______ ______ ______ t her cuntry. As a cach, she led the China wmen’s vlleyball team t 79. ______ at wrld champinships and the Olympics. As a persn, Lang Ping is lved by fans 80. ______ ______ ______ ______.
V.单句翻译(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
81.那些在各自领域内的大师应该为年轻人树立良好的榜样。(定语从句)
__________________________________________________________________
82. 正是这个原因他决定辞职, 周游世界。 (强调句型 It was... that...)
__________________________________________________________________
83. 政府强有力的支持和人们的不懈努力使得唐山震后复苏成为可能。 (make后接宾语补足语)
__________________________________________________________________
84. 即使有时候我们会失败, 但从失败中学习会使我们通向成功。 (状语从句)
__________________________________________________________________
85. 一些高中生电脑游戏上瘾, 发现课上很难集中注意力。 (find后接宾语补足语)
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