仁爱科普版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中基础知识测试卷（含答案）

这是一份仁爱科普版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中基础知识测试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，情景交际，词汇运用，句型转换，完型填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. —_____ yur sister a student?
—Yes, she _____.
A. Are; is
B. Is; is
C. Are; are
D. Is; are
2. This is _____ bk. _____ bk is very interesting.
A. a; The
B. the; A
C. an; The
D. the; An
3. My father _____ TV every evening.
A. watch
B. watches
C. watched
D. is watching
4. There are tw _____ in my family.
A. child
B. childs
C. children
D. childrens
5. —_____ is yur mther?
—She is a teacher.
A. What
B. Wh
C. Where
D. Hw
6. I like reading. It makes me _____.
A. happily
B. happy
C. t happy
D. being happy
7. —_____ d yu cme frm?
—I cme frm Beijing.
A. What
B. Wh
C. Where
D. Hw
8. She _____ a beautiful dress tday.
A. put n
B. wears
C. in
D. dress
9. My brther and I _____ in the same schl.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
10. —Is this yur pen?
—N, it isn't. _____ is black.
A. My
B. I
C. Me
D. Mine
11. He _____ his hmewrk at schl every day.
A. d
B. des
C. did
D. is ding
12. —_____ is yur father's name?
—His name is Tm.
A. What
B. Wh
C. Where
D. Hw
13. There are many _____ in the park.
A. peple
B. peples
C. persn
D. a persn
14. She enjys _____ t music.
A. listen
B. listens
C. listening
D. t listen
15. My mther is a nurse. She wrks in a _____.
A. schl
B. hspital
C. factry
D. restaurant
二、情景交际（每题2分，共10分）
A: Gd mrning, Mike.
B: 16._____
A: Hw are yu?
B: I'm fine, thank yu. 17._____
A: I'm OK. What's this in English?
B: It's a pht f my family.
A: 18._____
B: There are fur peple in my family. My parents, my sister and I.
A: 19._____
B: My father is a dctr and my mther is a teacher.
A: What abut yur sister?
B: She is a student.
A: 20._____
B: She likes reading bks.
16. A. Gd mrning.
B. Gd afternn.
C. Gd evening.
D. Hw d yu d?
17. A. And yu?
B. Are yu?
C. D yu?
D. Hw abut yu?
18. A. Hw many peple are there in yur family?
B. Wh are they?
C. What are their names?
D. Where are yur family?
19. A. What's yur father's name?
B. What's yur mther's name?
C. What d yur parents d?
D. Hw ld are yur parents?
20. A. What des she like?
B. What is she like?
C. Hw des she like?
D. Where des she like?
三、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）
1. My father's brther is my u_____.
2. I like playing ftball. It's my f_____ sprt.
3. She is my sister. H_____ name is Lily.
4. There are five p_____ in my family.
5. I'm frm China. I'm C_____.
6. My mther is a t_____. She teaches English.
7. He is a s_____. He studies hard.
8. She e_____ reading bks in the library.
9. My grandfather is very _____. He is 80 years ld.
10. I want t make sme new f_____.
四、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. He is frm America.（对划线部分提问）
_____ is he frm?
2. I like apples.（改为否定句）
I _____ like apples.
3. Her name is Mary.（对划线部分提问）
_____ is her name?
4. They are my parents.（对划线部分提问）
_____ are they?
5. He has a sister.（改为一般疑问句）
_____ he _____ a sister?
五、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）
I have a gd friend. 21 name is Tm. He is 22 American by. He is thirteen years ld. He 23 in Shanghai with his parents nw. He 24 at N. 1 Middle Schl. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. He is a gd student. He 25 English very much. He 26 many friends at schl. They ften play basketball 27 schl.
Tm's father is a dctr. He 28 in a hspital. His mther is a teacher. She 29 English in a schl. They are very busy. But they lve Tm very much. Tm lves his parents, 30.
21. A. His
B. Her
C. My
D. Yur
22. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
23. A. live
B. lives
C. lived
D. living
24. A. study
B. studies
C. studied
D. studying
25. A. like
B. likes
C. liked
D. liking
26. A. has
B. have
C. had
D. having
27. A. after
B. befre
C. in
D. n
28. A. wrk
B. wrks
C. wrked
D. wrking
29. A. teach
B. teaches
C. taught
D. teaching
30. A. t
B. als
C. either
D. neither
六、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
A
My name is Li Ming. I'm a student. I'm thirteen years ld. I'm frm Beijing. I have a happy family. There are fur peple in my family. My father is a dctr. He likes reading bks. My mther is a teacher. She likes cking. I have a sister. She is a student, t. She likes drawing pictures.
1. Hw ld is Li Ming?
A. 11
B. 12
C. 13
D. 14
2. What des Li Ming's father d?
A. A teacher
B. A dctr
C. A wrker
D. A farmer
3. What des Li Ming's mther like?
A. Reading bks
B. Cking
C. Drawing pictures
D. Playing games
4. Hw many peple are there in Li Ming's family?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
B
My name is Kate. I'm twelve years ld. I'm frm Lndn. I have a brther. His name is Tm. He is ten years ld. We are students. We like different things. I like reading and dancing. Tm likes playing ftball and watching TV. Our parents are very busy. My father is a dctr and my mther is a teacher.
1. Where is Kate frm?
A. Beijing
B. Shanghai
C. Lndn
D. New Yrk
2. Hw ld is Tm?
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11
3. What des Kate like?
A. Reading and dancing
B. Playing ftball and watching TV
C. Reading and watching TV
D. Dancing and playing ftball
4. What d Kate's parents d?
A. Her father is a teacher and her mther is a dctr.
B. Her father is a dctr and her mther is a teacher.
C. Her father is a wrker and her mther is a nurse.
D. Her father is a farmer and her mther is a ck.
七、书面表达（15分）
请以“My Schl Life”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的学校生活。内容包括你所在的班级、老师、同学以及你喜欢的学科和学校活动等，不少于60词。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B
解析：yur sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，回答也用is。
2. A
解析：第一空表示“一本”书，用a；第二空特指前面提到的书，用The。
3. B
解析：My father是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词watch用watches。
4. C
解析：child的复数是children。
5. A
解析：根据回答“她是一名教师”，可知问的是职业，用What。
6. B
解析：make sb. + adj.，“使某人……”，happy是形容词。
7. C
解析：根据回答“我来自北京”，可知问的是来自哪里，用Where。
8. B
解析：put n强调动作，wear强调状态，in不能单独作谓语，dress后接人，这里表示状态用wears。
9. C
解析：My brther and I是复数，be动词用are。
10. D
解析：这里表示“我的钢笔”，用名词性物主代词Mine。
11. B
解析：He是第三人称单数，一般现在时，d用des。
12. A
解析：根据回答“他的名字是汤姆”，可知问的是名字是什么，用What。
13. A
解析：peple本身是复数形式，persn的复数是persns。
14. C
解析：enjy ding sth.喜欢做某事。
15. B
解析：护士在医院工作，用hspital。
二、情景交际
16. A
解析：根据上文Gd mrning可知回答也是Gd mrning。
17. A
解析：询问对方怎么样，常用And yu?或Hw abut yu?
18. A
解析：根据回答“我家有四口人”，可知问的是家里有多少人，用Hw many peple are there in yur family?
19. C
解析：根据回答“我父亲是医生，我母亲是教师”，可知问的是父母的职业，用What d yur parents d?
20. A
解析：根据回答“她喜欢读书”，可知问的是她喜欢什么，用What des she like?
三、词汇运用
1. uncle
2. favrite
3. Her
4. peple
5. Chinese
6. teacher
7. student
8. enjys
9. ld
10. friends
四、句型转换
1. Where
解析：对地点提问用Where。
2. dn't
解析：一般现在时的否定句，主语是I，用dn't。
3. What
解析：对名字提问用What。
4. Wh
解析：对人提问用Wh。
5. Des; have
解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是he，助动词用Des，动词用原形have。
五、完型填空
21. A
解析：根据前文a gd friend可知是男性，用His。
22. B
解析：American是元音音素开头，用an。
23. B
解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用lives。
24. B
解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用studies。
25. B
解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用likes。
26. A
解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用has。
27. A
解析：after schl放学后。
28. B
解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用wrks。
29. B
解析：主语是She，一般现在时，用teaches。
30. A
解析：肯定句末“也”用t。
六、阅读理解
A
1. C
定位信息：第一段第三句“I'm thirteen years ld.”
翻译：我十三岁。
2. B
定位信息：第一段第五句“My father is a dctr.”
翻译：我的父亲是一名医生。
3. B
定位信息：第一段第七句“My mther is a teacher. She likes cking.”
翻译：我的母亲是一名教师。她喜欢烹饪。
4. B
定位信息：第一段第四句“There are fur peple in my family.”
翻译：我家有四口人。
B
1. C
定位信息：第一段第三句“I'm frm Lndn.”
翻译：我来自伦敦。
2. C
定位信息：第一段第五句“His name is Tm. He is ten years ld.”
翻译：他的名字是汤姆。他十岁。
3. A
定位信息：第一段第七句“I like reading and dancing.”
翻译：我喜欢阅读和跳舞。
4. B
定位信息：第一段倒数第二句“My father is a dctr and my mther is a teacher.”
翻译：我的父亲是一名医生，我的母亲是一名教师。
七、书面表达
My Schl Life
I'm in Class [X], Grade [X]. There are many excellent teachers in ur schl. My favrite teacher is [teacher's name]. She/He teaches [subject]. She/He is very kind and helpful.
I have many gd classmates. We study tgether and play tgether. We ften help each ther when we have difficulties.
I like many subjects, such as [subject names]. I think they are very interesting. And I als enjy many schl activities. We have sprts meetings, art festivals and s n. These activities make my schl life mre clrful. I lve my schl life very much.