2025年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 练习题汇编（含答案解析）

这是一份2025年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 练习题汇编（含答案解析），共22页。
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试)
※ Ntes: 1.register (登记) 2.cntact (联系)
( )1.When is the Celebratin?
A.On Sunday. B.On Mnday.
C.On Wednesday.D.On Friday.
( )2.At what age can a child jin in Safety Arund Water Prgram?
A.6. B.8.
C.10.D.12.
( )3.What can we learn abut Gensn DPE?
A.It keeps pen all year rund.
B.It teaches life-saving skills.
C.It prvides free prgrams fr all.
D.It has tw prgrams every day.
B(2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试)
It's always a gd thing t have a hbby.Fr Miss Patty, a schl bus driver in Erie Cunty, her hbby f knitting (编织) has made her really tuch the cmmunity.
Miss Patty always wanted t d smething with her spare time t help the students.After a cnversatin with ne f the students, things tk a turn frm knitting ne hat t knitting mre hats.
“The ne by gets n the bus, and he ges ‘what are yu ding?’ I said, ‘I'm making a hat.’ He said, ‘That wuld be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ S I said, ‘What clr wuld yu like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty tld the lcal newspaper.
Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats fr students in her spare time.Smetimes she will get the student's favrite clr befre she begins the prject.
What is mre mving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials (材料) using her wn mney.Sme peple d give her gift cards arund the hlidays t help, but she still puts ut a lt f her wn mney.
Alng with making hats fr the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty als gets praise fr being a trusted friend t the students.
( )4.What made Miss Patty decide t knit mre hats?
A.A drive t Erie Cunty.
B.A shw f clrful hats.
C.A letter in the newspaper.
D.A cnversatin with a by.
( )5.Why des Miss Patty knit s many hats in her spare time?
A.T practice her skill.
B.T better her business.
C.T make mre friends.
D.T gift students fr winter.
( )6.What makes Miss Patty's act mre mving?
A.She refuses thers' help.
B.She buys materials with her wn mney.
C.She wrks during hlidays.
D.She knits hats f different clrs fr kids.
( )7.Which f the fllwing best describes Miss Patty?
A.Humrus. B.Hnest.
C.Caring. D.Shy.
C(2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试)
During their busy lives, peple d nt pay much attentin t the expiry dates (有效期) n the fd in their fridges.As a result, a lt f fd is frgtten abut and wasted.Hwever, accrding t a recent research, being aware f (意识到) what yu thrw away can help yu waste less.
The researchers measured (计量) fd waste frm 154 families acrss the UK.Half f these families in the research were asked t list the fruits and vegetables they had bught and their expiry dates.The families stuck the list n the fridge dr and received a text message every day telling them t check it.The ther half did nt have t make a list and did nt receive text messages.Over a six-week perid, all the families were asked t measure their fd waste at the end f each week.
The researchers were surprised t find that making lists and getting texts made little difference t hw much fd was wasted.Hwever, each family in the research wasted less fd—abut 0.1 kil a week.
The researchers carried n the research fr six mnths, and fund that all the families cntinued t waste less fd.This shws that just measuring fd waste encurages peple t pay clser attentin t it and thrw less away.
( )8.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指的是)?
A.The research.
B.The list.
C.The dr.
D.The message.
( )9.What is intrduced in Paragraph 3 abut the six-week research?
A.Its purpse. B.Its methd.
C.Its steps.D.Its results.
( )10.Which f the fllwing is the best title (标题) fr the text?
A.Measure Fd Waste t Stp It
B.Pay Attentin t What Yu Buy
C.Check the Fd Befre String It
D.Give Thught t Yur Busy Life
D(2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试)
If yu get angry many times in a day, it is time fr yu t think abut hw t deal with it.Here are sme f my suggestins.
When yu are angry, try t tell yurself thrugh anther vice that yu are angry and that it is nt a bad thing.It just shws that yu have different ideas.Accept that many things are nt 100% right r wrng.In ur cmmunicatin with thers, the final purpse is nt t decide wh is right and wh is wrng, but t lk fr smething in cmmn.
If yu still feel strng anger, try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger ut f yur bdy alng with the breath.Dn't say angry wrds when yu are very angry, fr yu will regret saying them when yu cl dwn.
Discussing with a third party is helpful.It is hard fr the tw parties in anger t understand each ther, but the idea f an utsider can help bth parties t get mutual (相互的) understanding.
Anger is just ne f the many emtins (情绪) that make us human, and t well manage it adds t ur ability t truly understand the wrld.
( )11.What is the final purpse f cmmunicatin with ther peple?
A.T shw different ideas.
B.T lk fr smething in cmmn.
C.T accept useful suggestins.
D.T decide whether ne is right r nt.
( )12.What des the writer advise us t d when we can't cl dwn?
A.Say angry wrds.
B.Try taking a deep breath.
C.Cntrl ur vices.
D.Stp talking with thers.
( )13.What des the underlined wrd “party” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.An activity.B.A visitr.
C.A persn.D.A meeting.
( )14.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Hw t manage anger.
B.Hw t shw feelings.
C.Hw t deal with regrets.
D.Hw t understand the wrld.
E(2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试)
Dennis Hng and his students design (设计) human-like rbts.This includes a cking rbt called Prject YORI.YORI is nly the latest f Hng's rbt inventins.There's DAVID, the wrld's first and nly car that can be driven by the blind.And SAFFiR, a tw-legged rbt that can d dangerus wrk that humans are ften unable t d.Hng is finding plenty f wrk fr his rbts.
When he was asked abut his biggest success, Hng chse the rbt called DARwIn-OP.He thught it was ne f the mst widely used human-like rbts fr research and educatin.Hng's team made DARwIn's design free fr anyne t use.They have seen many prjects using the design.And they cnsider it a gift t the rbtics cmmunity.
“Many peple nly want t see ur successes and nt the failures that came befre thse, but failure is simply a stepping stne in develping new technlgy.If yu're t afraid f failure, then yu nly get t walk n the safer side, and then there's n innvatin (创新),” said Hng.“I tell my students t try breaking the rbt.If the rbt desn't fall and desn't break, we dn't get t learn anything.”
( )15.Which rbt is the mst recent inventin by Dennis Hng's team?
A.YORI. B.DAVID.
C.SAFFiR.D.DARwIn-OP.
( )16.What is special abut DARwIn accrding t the text?
A.Its technlgy is the latest.
B.It is a ppular rbt fr the blind.
C.It is the first human-like rbt.
D.Its design is free fr anyne t use.
( )17.What des Dennis Hng encurage his students t d?
A.Walk n the safer side.
B.D mre fr educatin.
C.Keep trying and leaning.
D.Avid making mistakes.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F(2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试)
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember.Since I was a little by, my mther has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least nce a week.Every Sunday, my mther wuld prepare a lt f fd and bring it t my grandma's huse.We wuld wait fr mre family members t cme befre eating tgether at the table, my grandma's dinner table.
I used t feel that was a silly little traditin.But nw I find it's fantastic t get tgether as a family t talk abut anything and everything after a lng week f schl and wrk.Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table, I lk arund and find s many peple wh truly lve me.It's a lve that feels s gd.Fr me, dinner is nt just a meal, but a chance t recnnect with each ther.
I finally realize the true meaning f this traditin.It's nt abut the dinners r activities.It's abut family, a grup f peple wh care abut each ther.All the memries (记忆) arund my grandma's dinner table will last frever.
Nw, I'm always expecting Sunday t arrive.
18.Hw ften d the writer's family members get tgether fr dinner? (不超过5个词)
19.What des dinner mean t the writer? (不超过10个词)
20.Why is “my grandma's dinner table” mentined several times in the text?(不超过10个词)
【仿真作业】
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2024·安庆三模)
Our schl is planning t hld the “Art Festival 2024”. The theme is “Yung, Talented and Active”. Can yu sing r dance? Can yu play the vilin r d Chinese kung fu? Please jin us and shw us what yu're gd at.
Timetable
Requirements
●Yu shuld write dwn yur name, age and class number in the frm.
●Yu shuld prepare yur favrite clthes fr yur prgram.
●Yu shuld tell the directrs what yur prgram is and the name f yur prgram.
Prizes
The three perfrmers with the highest scres will receive certificates (证书) and special gifts. The names f the excellent perfrmers will be listed n the public ntice. Each f the excellent perfrmers will have the chance t attend the cncert recrded live n the Internet.
If yu want t knw mre infrmatin, just visit
( )1.Hw lng will the festival last?
A.Fr tw hurs.
B.Fr three hurs.
C.Fr fur hurs.
D.Fr five hurs.
( )2.Wh is the text written fr?
A.The students.
B.The teachers.
C.The parents.
D.The artists.
( )3.What shuld yu write dwn in the frm if yu want t take part in the festival?
A.Yur favrite sng.
B.Yur age.
C.Yur prgram.
D.Yur teacher's name.
B(2024·合肥三模)
Mst peple nwadays wear sneakers (运动鞋), leather (皮) shes r bts.But in ancient China, many peple made their wn clth shes.
Tangchang, a twn in Sichuan Prvince with 700 years f shemaking histry, is knwn fr its clth shes.
“Tangchang clth shes are easy t walk in, and they dn't get damp (潮湿的) easily,” Xinhua nted.
Tangchang clth shes were ppular in China until the 1980s.Accrding t China Daily, there were five Tangchang clth she factries in Chengdu alne.In 2018, Tangchang clth shes were added t Sichuan's intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list.
But making clth shes is nt easy.Grwing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang, 63, is a master f making clth shes and has been making them fr ver 40 years.
The jb is very demanding (费力的) and ver time sneakers became mre ppular with custmers.Many factries prducing Tangchang clth shes were shut dwn.The last, where Lai wrked, shut dwn in 1998.
T make a living and help the cultural heritage survive, hwever, Lai and her c-wrkers cntinued t make clth shes and sld them in her stre.
Ai Peng, Lai's sn, als helps and adds Shu embridery (蜀绣) t the shes.
They nw sell abut 10,000 pairs f shes each year.
( )4.What shes did peple wear in ancient China?
A.Sneakers.
B.Bts.
C.Clth shes.
D.Leather shes.
( )5.Whatcan we learn abut Tangchang clth shes?
A.Few factries can make them in China.
B.They are easy and cmfrtable t wear.
C.They dn't have any cultural meaning.
D.Theyare nw even mre ppular than befre.
( )6.What is Lai's life experience?
A.The place she used t wrk clsed dwn.
B.Herfamily members stpped her frm making clth shes.
C.It is difficult fr her t make a living nw.
D.She learned hw t make sneakers easily 40 years ag.
( )7.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.Shes can help make a living
B.Shu embridery and clth shes
C.Shes in China's histry
D.Nt just shes
C(2024·合肥三模)
As the sun pured dwn n the trees and waters f a running river under Munt Fanjingshan, Yves Perrin, 62, dressed in his tai ji clthes and sat beside water, practicing traditinal Chinese qigng breathing exercises.
Frm April 7 t 19, a team f nearly 50 French kung fu fans visited Guizhu, and practiced tai ji as well as qigng with their master Ke Wen.
Driven t imprve his health cnditins, Perrin has learned qigng fr 15 years and tai ji fr 10 years, and takes up the traditinal Chinese practices frm 10 minutes t ne hur every day.T master mre skills and becme mre skillful, Perrin learned frm Chinese masters and visited China's Beidaihe in 2015, where there is a center fr qigng teaching, research and treatment.“Qigng and tai ji can help me take gd care f my feelings and help me becme mre peaceful.It's an excellent mvement,” Perrin said.
Nw, Perrin als gives lessns and spreads knwledge f qigng and tai ji t his friends.“I lve Chinese culture, and I hpe it can help mre peple,” he said.
As the leader f the French team, Ke said, “This trip deepened the friendship between the French peple and the peple f Guizhu.We'll share the beautiful experience in China t France, Eurpe and the wrld.”
( )8.Hwdes the writer intrduce the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A.By listing sme numbers.
B.By asking a questin.
C.By cmparing tw peple.
D.By describing a picture.
( )9.Hw ld was Perrin when he started t learn tai ji?
A.19. B.50. C.52. D.62.
( )10.Why did Perrin visit China's Beidaihe?
A.T take care f masters.
B.T spread knwledge f tai ji.
C.T d research n tai ji.
D.T master mre skills abut qigng.
( )11.What can we learn frm Ke's wrds in the end?
A.He had a meaningful trip in China.
B.He travelled by ship arund the wrld.
C.He made sme friends frm Eurpe.
D.He will lead Chinese peple t France.
D(2024·安庆三模)
Tea drinking has been part f Chinese culture fr mre than ne thusand years. Drinking Chinese green tea is really gd fr ur health. It can nt nly refresh the mind but als help peple lse weight. Here are sme tips that can help yu better enjy Chinese green tea.
Drink ht tea withut sugar r milk. If yu'd really like t taste the tea itself, dn't add sugar, milk r lemn. This is imprtant because they will influence the taste f the tea.
D nt drink t much strng tea. It may make yu sleepless if yu make the tea t strng. And that may make yu feel sleepy the next day.
Drink green tea between meals. D nt drink tea sn befre r after meals. Otherwise it may spil yur appetite (食欲) when yur stmach is empty, r cause indigestin (消化不良) when yur stmach is full.
D nt drink green tea with medicine. Tea cntains large amunt f things which can react(起反应) with the medicine. It may reduce medical effects. Yu can drink tea a cuple f hurs after yu take the medicine.
Nw, d yu knw hw t drink green tea in a prper way?
( )12.What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t (指代)?
A.Drinking green tea with medicine.
B.Drinking tea between meals.
C.Drinking ht tea with sugar.
D.Drinking t much strng tea.
( )13.In which part f a magazine can we read the text?
A.Envirnment. B.Culture.
C.Ppulatin.D.Inventin.
( )14.What's the best title fr the text?
A.Different kinds f tea in China
B.Advice n green tea drinking
C.Lsing weight
D.Ways t keep fit
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
E(2024·合肥三模)
In her small hme in the capital f Greece, Athens, 93-year-ld Ianna Matsuka has knitted (编织) thusands f brightly clred scarves fr children in need.She has n plans t stp.
Since she tk up knitting in the 1990s, Matsuka has easily made ver 3,000 scarves. At her hme, bags are filled with her latest creatins.In the beginning, the scarves were gifted t friends.As the number f scarves grew, they were given away t children's hmes acrss Greece.
“The fact that I give her scarves away gives her strength (力量) t keep,” said her daughter Angeliki.She talked abut the mails her mther received ver the years: “Thank yu, be well, keep ging.Yu gave happiness t children; Yu gave hpe t peple...”
Angeliki says her mther is an example f strength and hpe.Matsuka wakes up every mrning, drinks a glass f milk and gets t wrk.She takes a break fr lunch and a shrt sleep at nn. Then she cntinues knitting int the night.Matsuka knits ne scarf a day nw.“Until I die, I will be knitting.It brings me jy. It's the happiness I get frm giving,” she said.
15.Hw many scarves has Matsuka made until nw? (不超过5个词)
16.What gave Matsuka the strength t keep? (不超过10个词)
17.What spirit can we learn frm Matsuka? (不超过10个词)
F
甲骨文里的灿烂文明
Hw d we knw abut things that happened thusands f years ag? We all knw that there were n cameras at that time. One answer is written recrds. The earliest written recrds f Chinese civilizatin (文明) are named as racle bne inscriptins.
Mre than 3,600years ag, peple in the Shang Dynasty(1600 BC-1046 BC) liked t ask augurs(占卜师) things abut the future. Fr example, what will the weather be like next week? Where shuld I g t make mre mney? Will my wife give birth t a by r a girl? Frm wrk t life, peple asked questins abut many tpics. Augurs wuld write the questins n racle bnes, heat them up, and then read the cracks (裂纹) n them t find the answers.
Tens f thusands f racle bnes have been fund s far. They can tell us a great deal abut hw peple lived during the Shang Dynasty. They help us understand the rigins f Chinese philsphy(哲学), and figure ut where Chinese culture cmes frm.
In additin t telling us abut Chinese ancient culture, racle bne inscriptins are als the key t understanding the develpment f the written frm f the Chinese language. Many f the Chinese characters we use tday are similar t thse used 3,600 years ag.
In 2017, UNESCO added racle bne inscriptins t the UNESCO Memry f the Wrld Register. They are really a valuable memry f ancient China.
( )18.The underlined wrd “rigins” prbably means “ ” in the text.
A.difficulties
B.beginnings
C.advantages
D.faults
( )19.What's the main idea f the furth paragraph?
A.The racle bnes als help us study the develpment f ur Chinese written language.
B.The racle bnes als help us study the rigins f ur Chinese culture.
C.The racle bnes als help us knw abut the earliest cameras.
D.The racle bnes als help us find ut the rigins f augurs.
( )20.Oraclebne inscriptins were added t the UNESCO Memry f the Wrld Register .
A.in 2019B.in 2018
C.in 2017D.in 2016
( )21.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Tday's Chinese characters are cmpletely different frm thse used 3,600 years ag.
B.We can knw abut things that happened thusands f years ag by cameras.
C.The augurs are hard t find answers frm racle bnes.
D.We have fund tens f thusands f racle bnes s far.
G(原创)
My name is Tm. Of all the animals, I'm mst interested in rabbits. These little animals have lng ears and are gd at hpping (跳跃). Their thick fur makes them lk very cute.
I have a pet rabbit named Luna. All my family members lve her. Luna is a white rabbit with black eyes and a pink nse. She has light brwn patches (斑块) n her ears. Her hearing is very gd. Even when we whisper, she hears us very well. We feed her fresh vegetable leaves. And cabbage leaves are her favrite.
Luna likes t play with me. Whenever she sees me, she gets excited and runs arund me. Smetimes, I take her t the nearby park. She runs happily n the grass and amng the flwers. It als makes me happy.
Anther place Luna likes is the small garden in ur backyard. She likes t dig hles there. After she digs a hle, she hides herself in it. She becmes very happy when I find her there. This is a game she ften plays.
Luna is very smart and energetic. I have never felt lnely r bred with her arund. She is my favrite animal in this whle wrld. I lk frward t creating mre happy memries with her!
( )22.What clr are the patches n the rabbit's ears?
A.White.B.Black.
C.Pink.D.Brwn.
( )23.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The writer's name is Luna.
B.The rabbit likes cabbage leaves best.
C.The rabbit ften digs hles in the park.
D.The writer has a big garden in his backyard.
( )24.Hw des the writer feel when he plays with the rabbit?
A.Excited.B.Happy.
C.Bred.D.Relaxed.
( )25.What's the text mainly abut?
A.The ways f taking care f rabbits.
B.Different pinins n raising a rabbit.
C.The memries with the rabbit—Luna.
D.The living habits f rabbits.
H
“云端小学”的玫瑰梦想球场
Cuntry: China
Prvince: Sichuan
Schl: Wawu Primary Schl
It's als knwn as the “schl beynd the cluds”. In 2018, its headmaster, Qubishigu, wh has taught there fr 20 years, set up a girls' sccer team, in the hpe that it wuld help the girls achieve their sprting dreams. In the past years, the schl has experienced many changes. Bigger and brighter classrms have been built and nw there are 226 students.
Mtt f the schl(校训): Let the muntain schl becme a place fr dreams.(It's written in red letters n the walls f the classrms.)
Abut the new sccer field f the schl: Rsy Dream Sccer Field
It was finished at the end f December, 2024. It's the secnd sccer field in the cuntry spnsred (赞助) by China Wmen's Natinal Ftball Team. On March 19, 2023, the headmaster lit the new field up and the girls began training. They like training here each mrning and evening. As their skills imprve, they are becming mre and mre sure f themselves.
Abut the team captain: Jinjuwuzu, the team captain, can bunce the ball 500 times in a rw. She keeps a pht f the excellent sccer player Rbert in her schlbag. She wants t be a sccer star like him.
( )26.Whatcan we knw abut Wawu Primary Schl?
A.There was a girls' sccer team 20 years ag.
B.Its classrms are small and dark nw.
C.There are less than tw hundred students nw.
D.It's a muntain schl.
( )27.Whatclr is the schl mtt written n the walls f classrms?
A.Black.B.Red.
C.White.D.Yellw.
( )28.Hwmany sccer fields did China Wmen's Natinal Ftball Team spnsr until the end f December, 2024?
A.Fur.B.Three.
C.Tw.D.One.
( )29.Wh lit Rsy Dream Sccer Field up n March 19, 2023?
A.Qubishigu.
B.Rbert.
C.Thecaptain f the schl's sccer team.
D.Thecaptain f China Wmen's Natinal Ftball Team.
【参考答案】
真题精粹
A
1~3 ADB
【文章大意】 该广告介绍了水上安全课程的时间、招生对象及课程内容。
【答案与解析】
1.A 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Sunday, July 14: Celebratin!”可知,庆祝活动是在7月14日,星期日。
2.D 推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中的“Fr children aged 11-14”可知,Safety Arund Water Prgram的招生年龄在11-14岁之间。由此推知,12岁的孩子可以参加这个项目。
3.B 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Gensn DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.”可知,Gensn DPE教授救生技能课。
B
4~7 DDBC
【文章大意】 本文讲述了一个校车司机用自己的钱购买材料为学生编织帽子保暖的故事。
【答案与解析】
4.D 细节理解题。从第二、三段可知,一个男孩上了公交车看见司机Miss Patty正在编织帽子,出于好奇,他与司机攀谈了起来。于是Miss Patty决定开始为学校的孩子编织帽子。
5.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“That wuld be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.”及最后一段中的“Alng with making hats fr the students that will keep them warm”可推知,Miss Patty编织很多帽子的目的是送给学生作为过冬的礼物。
6.B 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“What is mre mving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials (材料) using her wn mney.”可知,更让人感动的是,Miss Patty用自己的钱购买了所有的编织材料。
7.C 推理判断题。阅读全文可知,Miss Patty在业余时间用自己的钱购买材料为学生编织帽子过冬。这说明她是关心他人的。
C
8~10 BDA
【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了一项关于减少食物浪费的研究。
【答案与解析】
8.B 代词指代题。根据第二段中的“The families stuck the list n the fridge dr and received a text message every day telling them t check it.”可推知,这里的it指代前文的the list。
9.D 推理判断题。通读第三段可知,本段主要介绍了研究的结果。
10.A 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一句“This shws that just measuring fd waste encurages peple t pay clser attentin t it and thrw less away.”及全文可知,文章介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研究,研究发现,只要监测食物浪费情况就可以减少食物的浪费,故文章最佳标题是“Measure Fd Waste t Stp It”。
D
11~14 BBCA
【文章大意】 文章主要讲述了控制愤怒的一些建议,并强调了管理好愤怒情绪的重要性。
【答案与解析】
11.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In ur cmmunicatin with thers, the final purpse is nt t decide wh is right and wh is wrng, but t lk fr smething in cmmn.”可知,在我们与别人的交流中,我们的最终目的不是决定谁对谁错,而是寻找彼此共同的东西。
12.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If yu still feel strng anger, try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger ut f yur bdy alng with the breath.”可知答案。
13.C 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“but the idea f an utsider can help bth parties t get mutual (相互的) understanding.”可知,局外人的想法可以帮助双方获得相互理解,所以“party”指的是一方。
14.A 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何处理愤怒情绪展开讨论,并给出了一些建议。
E
15~17 ADC
【文章大意】 文章主要介绍了Dennis Hng和他的学生设计的类人机器人。
【答案与解析】
15.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“YORI is nly the latest f Hng's rbt inventins.”可知,YORI是Hng发明的最新的机器人。
16.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hng's team made DARwIn's design free fr anyne t use.”可知,Hng的团队把机器人DARwIn的设计免费提供给任何人使用。
17.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知Hng鼓励他的学生不断尝试和学习。
F
18.At least nce a week./Every Sunday.
19.It is a chance t recnnect with each ther.
20.Because it is the place full f family lve.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者一家的家庭聚餐传统。每周至少一次的家庭聚餐代表了家人之间的关爱。
【答案与解析】
18.At least nce a week./Every Sunday.根据第一段中的“Since I was a little by, my mther has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least nce a week.Every Sunday, my mther wuld prepare a lt f fd and bring it t my grandma's huse.”可知,作者的家庭聚餐至少每周一次,也就是每个周日。
19.It is a chance t recnnect with each ther.根据第二段中的“Fr me, dinner is nt just a meal, but a chance t recnnect with each ther.”可知,对于作者来说,聚餐不仅仅是一餐饭,而是一次彼此重新联系的机会。
20.Because it is the place full f family lve.根据第二段中的“Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table, I lk arund and find s many peple wh truly lve me.It's a lve that feels s gd.”可知,作者一再提及“外婆的餐桌”,原因就是这是一个充满爱的地方。
仿真作业
A
1~3 BAB
【文章大意】 文章主要介绍了学校计划举办的“Art Festival 2024”的相关信息,包括主题、时间、参与对象、要求、奖项等。
【答案与解析】
1.B 细节理解题。根据表格内的“Art Festival date”及“14:00-17:00, February 20”可知,艺术节从下午2点开始到下午5点结束,持续3个小时。
2.A 细节理解题。根据表格内的“All the students can take part in it.”可知,这篇文章是写给学生的。
3.B 细节理解题。根据文中的“Requirements”及“Yu shuld write dwn yur name, age and class number in the frm.”可知答案。
B
4~7 CBAD
【文章大意】 文章主要介绍了四川唐昌布鞋的历史、特点、兴衰以及赖淑芳一家对唐昌布鞋的传承。
【答案与解析】
4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But in ancient China, many peple made their wn clth shes.”可知,在中国古代,很多人自己做布鞋穿。
5.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Tangchang clth shes are easy t walk in, and they dn't get damp (潮湿的)easily...”可知,布鞋很容易穿进去,而且不容易受潮。据此推断,唐昌布鞋穿起来既方便又舒适。
6.A 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“The last, where Lai wrked, shut dwn in 1998.”可知,赖淑芳工作的一家生产唐昌布鞋的工厂于1998年关闭了。
7.D 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了唐昌布鞋不仅是一种鞋子,更是四川的非物质文化遗产,赖淑芳一家为了让这一文化遗产存续下去,继续制作并销售布鞋,还加入了蜀绣元素。“Nt just shes” 这个标题能够很好地概括文章的主旨,即唐昌布鞋不仅仅是鞋子,还承载着文化传承的意义。
C
8~11 DCDA
【文章大意】 本文主要讲述了法国人Perrin学习中国气功和太极拳的故事。
【答案与解析】
8.D 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,作者通过描绘一幅图片引出话题。
9.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Driven t imprve his health cnditins, Perrin has learned qigng fr 15 years and tai ji fr 10 years...”和第一段中的“Yves Perrin, 62”可知,Yves Perrin 52岁开始学习太极。
10.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“T master mre skills and becme mre skillful, Perrin learned frm Chinese masters and visited China's Beidaihe in 2015, where there is a center fr qigng teaching, research and treatment.”可知答案。
11.A 推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知,Ke认为此次中国之旅很有意义。
D
12~14 DBB
【文章大意】 文章主要介绍了中国的茶文化,并给出了一些喝绿茶的建议。
【答案与解析】
12.D 细节理解题。根据前一句“D nt drink t much strng tea.”可知,“It”指的是喝太浓的茶。
13.B 推理判断题。文章主要讲述的是中国的茶文化以及喝绿茶的相关建议,所以我们可能在杂志的文化部分读到这篇文章。
14.B 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了喝绿茶的一些建议,所以最佳标题是“Advice n green tea drinking”。
E
15.Over 3, 000.
16.The fact that her daughter gave her scarves away.
17.The spirit f giving.
【文章大意】 本文讲了一位93岁的老人,多年来为困难儿童编制三千多条围巾的故事。
【答案与解析】
15.Over 3,000.根据第二段中的“Since she tk up knitting in the 1990s, Matsuka has easily made ver 3,000 scarves.”可知,Matsuka到目前为止已经织了3,000多条围巾。
16.The fact that her daughter gave her scarves away.根据第三段中的“The fact that I give her scarves away gives her strength (力量) t keep...”可知,是她的女儿把她的围巾赠送出去的事实给了她坚持下去的力量。
17.The spirit f giving. 根据文章内容可知,Matsuka无私地给予他人,所以我们可以从她身上学到给予的精神。
F
18~21 BACD
【文章大意】 本文主要讲述了甲骨文的相关内容。
【答案与解析】
18.B 词义猜测题。根据“ figure ut where Chinese culture cmes frm.”可知,rigin意为“起源;源头”。
19.A 段落大意题。根据“ bne inscriptins are als the key t understanding the develpment f the written frm f the Chinese language.”可知,第四段主要讲述的是甲骨文还可以帮助人们了解汉语书写形式的发展。
20.C 细节理解题。根据“In 2017, UNESCO added racle bne inscriptins t the UNESCO Memry f the Wrld Register.”可知答案。
21.D 细节理解题。根据“Tens f thusands f racle bnes have been fund s far.”可知答案。
G
22~25 DBBC
【文章大意】 本文主要讲述的是作者Tm的宠物兔Luna。
【答案与解析】
22.D 细节理解题。根据“She has light brwn patches (斑块) n her ears.”可知,兔子耳朵上有棕色的斑块。
23.B 细节理解题。根据“And cabbage leaves are her favrite.”可知答案。
24.B 细节理解题。根据“It als makes me happy.”以及“I lk frward t creating mre happy memries with her!”可知,作者总是怀着愉悦的心情和宠物兔Luna进行互动。
25.C 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者与宠物兔Luna之间的快乐片段,以此来表达作者对宠物兔Luna的深厚感情。
H
26~29 DBCA
【文章大意】 本语篇类型为应用文。主题语境涉及“人与自我”主题下“多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活”主题群。语篇主要介绍了被称为“云端小学”的四川瓦吾小学以及由中国女足赞助的玫瑰梦想球场。语篇长度适中,语篇难度中等。
【答案与解析】
26.D 细节理解题。根据该校校训“Let the muntain schl becme a place fr dreams.”可知,瓦吾小学是一所山村学校。
27.B 细节理解题。根据文中“It's written in red letters n the walls f the classrms.”可知,校训是用红色字体书写的。
28.C 细节理解题。根据文中“It was finished at the end f December, 2024. It's the secnd sccer field in the cuntry spnsred by China Wmen's Natinal Ftball Team.”可知,中国女足在赞助瓦吾小学前,还赞助过一个球场,所以共赞助了两个足球场。
29.A 细节理解题。根据文中“On March 19, 2023, the headmaster lit the new field up and the girls began training.”可知,2023年3月19日,校长点亮了新球场,然后女孩们开始在场上训练。WATER SAFETY FOR ALL
Gensn DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Jin us in July fr Family Water Safety Educatin and ur yearly Safety Arund Water Prgram.
Family Water Safety Educatin
Time:5:30-7:30 p.m.
FREE fr DPE members
Mnday, July 8:Reach r Thrw, Dn't G
Cmmunity:$10 a day fr a family
Wednesday, July 10:Life Jackets and Bating
Friday, July 12:Open Swim
Parent MUST be in the pl!
Sunday, July 14:Celebratin!
Safety Arund Water Prgram
Time:4:45-5:15 p.m. Fr children aged 11-14
5:30-6:00 p.m.REGISTER NOW
6:15-6:45 p.m.GensnDPE.cm
July 22-25, 2024
Cntact:Andy Markham
Email:andy@gensndpe.cm
Dates fr
signing up
December 26-December 28
All the students can take part in it.
Art Festival
date
14:00-17:00, February 20
The Art Festival 2024 will be held in the playgrund.