广东省2024八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots综合素质评价试卷（附答案人教版）

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Unit 7 综合素质评价(限时: 90分钟 满分: 120分)一、听说应用(本大题共30 小题, 每小题1 分, 共30 分; A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分) 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。( ) 1. What match will George take part in? A. B. C. ( ) 2. Who will do heavy work in the future? A. B. C. ( ) 3. How will Tom go to work tomorrow? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does Nick think there will be more in the future? A. B. C. ( ) 5. Where will Lily work? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6 小题。( ) 6. What will the girl learn during the summer vacation? A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Painting. 听第二段对话, 回答第7 小题。( ) 7. How will the weather be this afternoon? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 听第三段对话, 回答第8 小题。( ) 8. How many books can Bob borrow at most today? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第四段对话, 回答第9 小题。 ( ) 9. What is Cathy doing before going to bed? A. Reading. B. Listening to music. C. Watching a talk show. 听第五段对话, 回答第10 小题。( ) 10. What does the boy think of the future of the city? A. It will be dirtier. B. There will be fewer cars. C. There will be more cars. 听第六段对话, 回答第 11-12 小题。( ) 11. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Tiring. B. Useful. C. Important. ( ) 12. How often does the girl have the swimming lesson? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第七段对话, 回答第 13-15 小题。( ) 13. Where will the woman go? A. To the bus stop. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. ( ) 14. What time will the driver pick up the woman? A. At 4: 30 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. ( ) 15. What do we know about the driver? A. He will help the woman with the bags. B. He is good at talking with people. C. He is an old man. C. 听短文(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分) 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。( ) 16. What do doctors want robots to do? A. Do the cleaning. B. Look after patients. C. Ask patients questions. ( ) 17. How long can robots keep working without a stop in hospitals in the future? A. For 36 hours. B. For 24 hours. C. For 12 hours. ( ) 18. Why does Lucy want a robot to play with her? A. Because she is interested in robots. B. Because she doesn’t have any friend. C. Because her parents work late every day. ( ) 19. Who isn’t mentioned according to the listening material? A. Cooks. B. Doctors. C. Housewives. ( ) 20. Which of the following can the future robots do according to the listening material? A. Feed a baby. B. Fly a plane. C. Do some housecleaning. D. 听填信息(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分) 你将听到的是某学校活动的一则通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。E. [2023 合肥市第五中学模拟] 情景对话(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分) 请通读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。A: Hello, Bill. What are you doing? B: Hi, Mike. 26._________ A: About the future? Sounds cool. 27._________ B: There will be more people and cities will be more crowded and polluted. A: 28._________ B: Yes, there will. People don’t want to go anywhere on foot. The cars must make more air pollution. A: Will there be more trees in the future? B: 29._________ People need more trees to make things. A: What else? B: People will have more free time and they hardly need to work. A: Why? Who will do the work? B: 30._________ A: Will the students go to school? B: No, they won’t. They will study at home on computers. 二、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分) 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案。What will life be like in the future? How will things change? Here 31 some ideas. Which ones will come true? 32 the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes. We’ll wear 33 new kind of clothes. They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot. There’ll 34 no more light rain and cold wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all the year, with heavy rain and wind. The sea level will rise, 35 .We won’t travel by bus or bike any 36 . Every family will have a small plane. No more expensive cars—it’ll be cheap 37 everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air. Do you like long holidays? Well, you’re going to like the future because machines and robots 38 all the heavy and difficult jobs, and 39 will only do light and easy work. Working hours will be short 40 people will have long holidays. ( ) 31. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 32. A. In B. At C. To ( ) 33. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 34. A. have B. has C. be ( ) 35. A. also B. too C. either ( ) 36. A. many B. more C. much ( ) 37. A. travel B. to travel C. travels ( ) 38. A. do B. did C. will do ( ) 39. A. us B. we C. our ( ) 40. A. but B. because C. so 三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分) 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。What do you want to be in the future? How are you going to do that? What will life be like in the future? Do you often think about these questions or 41 them with your classmates? Now let me tell you my 42 about the future. First, I want to live in Shanghai in twenty years. And I will work as a teacher because I 43 love children and I hope that every child can smile beautifully like flowers. Next, I will have three 44 : a son and two daughters. They will live a 45 life than I have today. At that time, we’ll have two robots and two computers at 46 . The robots will do most 47 for us, like cooking, washing or cleaning. They can also help my children study on 48 . I believe books will be only on computers, not on paper any more. Finally, people will not use money, because 49 will be free. Maybe there will be only one 50 in the world, no America, no Japan or China and so on. Do you think so? ( ) 41. A. talk about B. talk with C. put up D. put down ( ) 42. A. ways B. try C. questions D. dreams ( ) 43. A. together B. really C. just D. even ( ) 44. A. children B. pets C. parents D. cousins ( ) 45. A. better B. worse C. less D. fewer ( ) 46. A. office B. school C. hotel D. home ( ) 47. A. food B. sports C. homework D. housework ( ) 48. A. computers B. TVs C. radios D. robots ( ) 49. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. one ( ) 50. A. country B. farm C. town D. village四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题, 每小题2 分, 共30 分) 请阅读A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A [2023 衡阳改编]A Picture of My Own CityHow will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in? Now paint your own idea about the city and you’ll have a chance to win 4,000 yuan! What: ① The idea of your painting must be your own. ② Write down the idea behind your painting in 150 words. Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City. When: Send your painting before June 20, 2023. Prize: 1st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners) 2nd Prize: 3,000 yuan (4 winners) 3rd Prize: 2,000 yuan (10 winners) To learn more, please visit: http://picturemyowncity.hengyangcity.gov. ( ) 51. What does the ad (广告) ask people to do? A. To live with their grandchildren. B. To paint their own city in 50 years. C. To write a 150-word story. D. To travel in Hengyang. ( ) 52. Where will you send your painting? A. 9F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City. B. 8F, No.138, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City. C. 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City. D. 9F, No.138, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City. ( ) 53. You have to send your painting ________. A. before July 20, 2023 B. after June 20, 2023 C. before June 20, 2023 D. after July 20, 2023 ( ) 54. How much will the government pay for the 1st Prize? A. 6,000 yuan. B. 8,000 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. D. 4,000 yuan. ( ) 55. Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition? B( ) 56. How will people travel according to (根据) Lara? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By ship. D. By submarine. ( ) 57. Who thinks we will use our voices to control computers? A. Lara. B. Bob. C. Jenny. D. Jim. ( ) 58. Bob thinks people will live a happy and _______ life. A. healthy B. terrible C. serious D. relaxing ( ) 59. Jim believes the earth will become cleaner because people will _______. A．only eat healthy food B．use energy from the sun C．live under the water D．put computers in the clothes ( ) 60. What are the four kids talking about? A．What the world will be like. B．How fast cars will fly. C．Where people will get fresh food. D．How much land there will be. C配对阅读。左栏是五种对未来的假设, 右栏是七种未来的生活, 请将每种假设和未来生活进行匹配。61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________五、短文填空(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词限用一次, 有两词为多余项。What will life be like in 3 000? Different people have 66.________ answers. Here is my answer. I think life will be very different in 3 000. Every family will have a 67.________ .The robot can do everything for people. 68.________ people won’t have to do housework or boring work. And they will do much 69.________ things they like. People will wear special 70.________ in 3 000. They don’t have to clean clothes 71.________ they won’t get dirty (脏的). 72.________ will be more kinds of food for people to enjoy. And it is all healthy food. People will 73.________ energy(能量) from the sun and the wind. So there won’t be any pollution (污染) problems. People will use 74.________ special car to travel. It can run on the road and 75.________ in the air. It will be very easy for people to travel to the moon and other planets (行星). It will be a happy world in 3 000. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分, 共25 分) A. 回答问题(本题共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 共10 分) 请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确, 语义完整切题。What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from two students. Zhang Mei: I’m a college student now. I major in Chinese. I will find a job as a reporter when I leave college. I like traveling, and as a reporter I will be able to travel to many places. I will live with my parents in Beijing. I like dogs, especially small white dogs. I will keep one dog of this kind. I love cars, and I will have a car of my own. When I have long vacations, I’ll take my parents to travel around the world. Liu Ning: I’m a middle school student from Shandong. I will find a job in Beijing. It’s my favorite city. I will buy a big house there and ask my parents to live with me. So I won’t need to go back to my hometown when I miss them.I will only work four days a week. So I will spend the other 3 days with my family. I will get some exercise to keep fit and I will also take some trips to have fun. How will I go to work then? I will drive. I think I will have a nice car. It’s really interesting to think about the future, and it will be possible to make my dream come true. I’m looking forward to the fantastic days. 76. What does Zhang Mei want to be after leaving college? _________________________________________________________________77. According to Zhang Mei, which does she like, small black dogs or small white dogs? _________________________________________________________________78. Where does Liu Ning come from? _________________________________________________________________79. Why will Liu Ning buy a big house in Beijing and ask his parents to live with him? _________________________________________________________________80. How will Liu Ning go to work? _________________________________________________________________B. 书面表达(本题15 分) 81. 每个人都有自己对于未来的看法。假设你是Alice, 请你以第一人称用英语描述一下自己十年后的生活。内容包括: 1. 喜欢中文和历史, 将会在大城市生活和工作(职业自拟) ; 2. 至少两点休闲生活; 3. 为了保护地球, 将会选择一种更环保的生活方式(举一个例子说明) , 并表达对美好未来的期盼。作文要求: 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名称; 2. 80 词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 7 综合素质评价【听力材料】A. 听句子请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1. George will take part in a football match on the coming Monday. 2. I think robots will do heavy work in the future. 3. Tomorrow Tom will go to work by taxi because his motorcycle doesn’t work. 4. I’m Nick and I think there will be more trees in the future. 5. Lily’s dream is to take up teaching work. B. 听对话请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6 小题。M: Do you have any plan for your summer vacation? W: Yes. I’m going to take the dancing course. 听第二段对话, 回答第7 小题。W: What a sunny day today! M: So it is. But the radio says there will be a strong wind this afternoon. I think it is going to be cooler. 听第三段对话, 回答第8 小题。M: May I borrow these three books, Ms. Steven? W: I’m afraid not, Bob. You borrowed one yesterday, and you know, each student can only borrow three at most. 听第四段对话, 回答第9 小题。M: It’s time for bed, Cathy. It’s already ten o’clock. W: Dad, just a minute. I’m watching a talk show. I’ll be in bed in twenty minutes. 听第五段对话, 回答第10 小题。W: I think there will be more cars in our city. M: I don’t agree. There will be fewer cars. Because more people will take the subway to work. 听第六段对话, 回答第11-12 小题。M: Nancy, would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday afternoon? W: I’m afraid I can’t. I will have a swimming class at that time. M: Ah, it’s important to learn how to swim. I also enjoy swimming. When did you start to learn it? W: Last month. It’s a little tiring but really useful. M: How often do you have the class? W: Every Saturday afternoon. If you like, come and join us! 听第七段对话, 回答第13-15 小题。W: Hello! Is that City Taxi Service? M: Yes, it is. Can I help you? W: Yes. I need a taxi to get to the train station. I live at 447 Mile End Street. M: What time do you need it? W: My train leaves at 4:30 p.m., but I’d like to arrive at the station at 3:30. M: Let me see. We will pick you up at 3:00. The driver is a young man and will help you with your bags. C. 听短文请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。What can robots do for us in the future? Different people want robots to help them in different ways. The doctors hope robots can help them ask patients questions. It always takes them lots of time. Robots can ask patients questions for an hour if necessary. They can keep working for 24 hours without a stop in hospitals. Some housewives also want to have robots. They hope robots can do the cleaning for them. Lucy, an eight-year-old girl, wants to have a robot, too. Her parents both work till late every day. She has to stay at home alone. She wishes the robot to play with her. D. 听填信息你将听到的是某学校活动的一则通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Dear students, We have some interesting and fun activities for you this week. We will listen to a talk about space stations by Dr. Black on Monday. He worked in a space station and just came back to the earth yesterday. On Wednesday, we will visit a factory and see many interesting machines. We will learn more about air pollution from the engineers there. Saturday will be the most exciting day. We will have a cooking game on the playground. Each class has to cook three dishes for students from other classes. Five teachers will decide the winner. Have a good time!一、A) 1-5 AACBA B) 6-10 AABCB 11-15 CABCA C) 16-20 CBCAC D) 21. Wednesday 22. See 23. air 24. students 25. Five E) 26-30 CDABE 二、【主旨大意】本文讲述的是对未来衣服、天气、交通、工作和假期等的设想。31. B 【点拨】句子的主语是“some ideas”, 是复数概念, be 动词用are。故选B。32. A 【点拨】表示“将来”用介词短语“in the future”。故选A。33. A【点拨】 句意：我们将穿一种新型的衣服。a不定冠词, 用在辅音音素开头的单词前; an 不定冠词, 用在元音音素开头的单词前; the 定冠词, 表示特指。此处泛指“一种”, “new”是辅音音素开头的单词, 用不定冠词“a”。故选A。34. C 【点拨】根据“There’ll...no more light rain and cold wind in spring.”可知, 句子是存现句型, 表示“有”, will 后跟动词原形, 因此用“be”。故选C。35. B 【点拨】also 也, 放在句中或句首; too 也, 前面一般有逗号, 放在句末; either 也, 用于否定句中。根据“The sea level will rise, ”可知, 选B。36. B 【点拨】根据“We won’t travel by bus or bike any...” 可知用“not...any more”的结构, 表示“不再”。故选B。37. B 【点拨】根据“it’ll be cheap...”可知, 此处用的句型为“It will be cheap to do sth.”意为“做某事将会很便宜”。故选B。38. C 【点拨】讲述未来的工作情况用一般将来时的结构“will do”。故选C。39. B【点拨】 根据“...will only do light and easy work”可知, 空处缺主语, 因此用人称代词的主格形式。故选B。40. C 【点拨】 根据“Working hours will be short”及“people will have long holidays”可知前后是因果关系, 用“so”。故选C。三、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者对未来生活的畅想。41. A【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处指讨论这些问题。故选A。42. D 【点拨】根据“about the future”可知应是有关未来的梦想。故选D。43. B 44. A 【点拨】根据“a son and two daughters”可知, 有三个孩子。故选A。45. A 【点拨】句意：他们会过比我现在更好的生活。根据句意可知此处指更好的生活。故选A。46. D 【点拨】结合后文“... like cooking, washing or cleaning”可知家里会有两个机器人和两台电脑。故选D。47. D 【点拨】根据“like cooking, washing or cleaning”可知机器人将做大部分家务。故选D。48. A 【点拨】结合下文“I believe books will be only on computers, not on paper any more.”可知会在电脑上学习。故选A。49. B 【点拨】根据“people will not use money”可知原因是一切都将是免费的。故选B。50. A 【点拨】根据“no America, no Japan or China and so on”可知也许世界上只会有一个国家。故选A。四、A) 【主旨大意】本文是一则广告, 让人们比赛画出50 年后自己梦想的城市, 以及比赛的要求、时间、奖金等信息。51. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“How will your dream city look ...paint your own idea about the city”可知广告让人们画出50 年后自己梦想的城市, 故选B。52. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.”可知把你的画送到衡阳市解放路128 号8 楼“A Picture of My Own City”。故选C。53. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When: Send your painting before June 20, 2023.”可知你必须在2023 年6 月20 日前把你的画寄过来。故选C。54. B 【点拨】数字计算题。根据“Prize: 1st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners)” 可知一等奖4000 元, 设置两人, 一共8000 元, 故选B。55. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“How will your dream city look...will be living in?”可知广告让人们画出50 年后自己梦想的城市, 所以B 选项符合, 故选B。B) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了四个人对于未来生活的畅想。56. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “and we will travel in submarines”可知我们将乘坐潜艇旅行。故选D。57. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Jenny: We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control (控制) them.”可知Jenny 认为我们将使用我们的声音控制电脑。故选C。58. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“People will live a happy and healthy life.”可知他认为人们将过上幸福健康的生活。故选A。59. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I think the earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy (能源)from the sun.”可知他认为未来地球将变得更清洁, 因为我们将使用来自太阳的能量驾驶汽车。故选B。60. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了四个人对于未来生活的畅想。故选A。C) 61-65 FDBCA 五、 66. different 67. robot 68. So 69. more 70. clothes 71. because 72. There 73. use 74. a 75. fly 六、 A) 76. She wants to be a reporter after leaving college. 77. She likes small white dogs. 78. He comes from Shandong. 79. Because he won’t need to go back to his hometown when he misses them. 80. He will drive to work. B) 81. One possible version： My name is Alice. I’m a middle school student. I like Chinese and history. I hope I will work as a guide in a big city because there are more chances there. I think I will live and work happily there. In my free time, I will keep a lovely cat as a pet and travel around the world with friends if possible. In order to choose a greener lifestyle, I will try to make less pollution. For example, I will go out by subway or on foot instead of driving. I’m sure that if everyone loves life and the earth, our earth will be greener and greener. Activities for this weekMondayA talk about space stations by Dr. Black. 21.________Visit a factory. 22.________ many interesting machines. Learn more about 23.________ pollution from the engineers. Saturday▲ A cooking game on the playground. Cook three dishes for 24.________ from other classes. ▲ 25.________ teachers will decide the winner. A. Will there be more cars? B. No, there won’t. C. I am reading a book about the future. D. What will the future be like? E. Robots will do all the work for people. F. Thank you.LaraThere won’t be much land (土地), so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls (玻璃墙). I will see fish swimming around! There will be many parks and enough green space because people will take the environment more seriously. People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have a much healthier diet and enjoy fresh food every day. I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control (控制) them. We’ll meet our teachers and friends in a cool virtual (虚拟的) place to learn about the world. I think the earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy (能源) from the sun. What’s more, perhaps cars will be very fast, and some cars can even fly in the air.61. If people see litter like some paper on the road in the future, they will pick it up. And if someone wants to make the environment dirty, some people will stop him. 62. Robots will be used in every family. The robots can help us do some housework. They can help doctors look after patients. 63. Every country has its own money. It’s not convenient (方便的) for people to travel all over the world. So there may be no money anymore. 64. The school will change a lot in the future. Students will have no homework, so they will spend more time doing sports, singing, dancing or drawing. 65. The clothes will be more and more beautiful in the future. You can buy all kinds of clothes you want. And you won’t need to wash them. A. If the clothes don’t need to be washed, we can save some water and we can save some time to do other things. B. If there is no money in the world, our life will be very convenient. We will not worry about forgetting taking money when going out. C. Students will get more experience from the activities, so they will do things well in the future. D. Our life will become easy. Many interesting things can be used in our everyday life and robots can help people do many things. E. Everyone will work at home. They will not go out to work. Sometimes they can have a meeting on the computer and talk about things on the Internet. F. If everyone does like this, the environment will get cleaner and cleaner, the sky will become bluer and the water will become clearer. G. The world will be at peace, and everyone will speak Chinese. fly, many, because, different, robot, so, clothes, there, use, a, few, spend