山东七年级下学期英语期末考试模拟试题（含答案）（适用人教版）

这是一份山东七年级下学期英语期末考试模拟试题（含答案）（适用人教版），共9页。
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
’s sunny . B.I’m cking . C.He’s really tall .
that yur friend ? B.Is he tall ? C.Did yu see any cws ?
d yu like him ? B.What did yu d ? C.Wh visited her grandma ?
isn’t any meat . B.My phne isn’t wrking . C.I didn’t knw them .
yu later then . B.Let’s see the lins . C.Thanks s much .
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Hw is the weather ?
A.Rainy . B.Snwy . C.Sunny .
7.What des Tm like t eat ?
A.Meat . B.Vegetables . C.Fruit .
8.What is Mary ding ?
A.Reading . B.Watching TV . C.Cleaning .
9.Where did Jim g ?
A.He went t the z . B.He went t the beach . C.He went t the muntains .
10.When did Andy have breakfast tday ?
A.7:00. B.7:30. C.6:30.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.Hw is the weather ?
A.Sunny . B.Cld . C.Rainy .
12.What is Rse ding ?
A. She is singing . B.She is watching TV . C.She is playing vlleyball .
13.What des Rse want t d ?
A.Buy sme drinks . B.Eat smething . C.Drink smething .
14.Where is the restaurant ?
A.Next t the hspital . B.Acrss frm the park . C.Next t the pst ffice .
15.Hw much are the specials tday ?
A.10 yuan . B.15 yuan . C.12 yuan .
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.Hw ld is Tm ?
A.13. B.12. C.11.
17.When was Amy’s birthday ?
A.Friday . B.Saturday . C.Sunday .
18.Hw did Tm g t Amy’s hme ?
A.He tk a bus . B.He walked . C.He rde a bike .
19.What did Amy’s mther give them ?
A.Apples . B.Onins . C.Fd .
20.What did Tm really want ?
A.Sme fd . B.Sme bwls . C.Sme bikes .
II.阅读理解阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Dear Li Hua ,
Hw are yu ?Yu want t knw the winter weather in my city.I am glad t tell yu smething abut it.My city is really beautiful.In winter,it ften snws.The streets and huses are all white.The temperature can drp t belw （低于）-30 C.It is very cld.Smetimes,there are ery cld winds and peple can’t stay utside fr a lng time.If there is a heavy snw,we will nt g t schl.But when the snw stps,we will g utside and play in the snw.We make snwmen,play snwballs r skate.I like skating best.It is always a happy time .
Hw abut the winter weather in yur city ?Please write t me !
Yurs
Tny
21.The letter is frm .
A.Li Hua B.Tny C.snwmen D.weather
22.What's the weather like in winter ?
A.It ften rains . B.It is ften cludy . C.It ften snws . D.lt is ften windy .
23.Tny is telling smething abut t Li Hua .
A.his schl B.the winter weather C.his family D.the summer weather
24.They will nt g t schl when .
A.the snw stps B.there is a heavy snw
C.there are very cld winds D.the temperature is belw -30℃
25.What’s Tny’s favrite thing ?
A.Making snwmen . B.Ging shpping .
C.Playing snwballs . D.Ging skating .
B
Welcme t the Butterfly Exhibitin （展览）
Hw much d yu knw abut butterflies? Did yu see-ver 2,000 kinds f butterfly specimens （标本） befre ? What are their living habits ? Cme t ur exhibitin and learn mre abut them .
Date:11th-15th July,2023
Time:10:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m.
Place:Hall 3,the City Exhibitin
Ticket:Free
Activities:Free butterfly specimens shw
Free speeches n the living habits f butterflies
Free 5G vides ( befre 3:00 p. m.)
Butterfly theme （主题） sales ( pstcards,ntebks,T-shirts,tys...) Tell yur family and friends abut this exhibitin.Cme and have fun !
Cntact （联系） us by:Tel :322-8806
26.What animals is the exhibitin abut ?
A.Files . B.Pets . C.Dragns . D.Butterflies .
27.Hw lng is the exhibitin ?
A.2 days . B.3 days . C.4 days . D.5 days .
28.If Mr. Li wants t watch the free 5G vides,he can get t the Center at .
A.2:30 p.m. B.3:30p.m. C.9:30 a. m. D.5:30 p. m.
29.Tina wants t cme t the exhibitin . She can .
A.e - mail B.write a letter C.cme at 9:00 a. m . D.check www . lvebutterflies . cm
30.What can we knw frm the material （材料）?
A.Peple can buy pstcards fr free n the exhibitin .
B.Peple can see mre than 2,000 kinds f butterfly specimens n the exhibitin .
C.Peple can knw mre abut the exhibitin by e - mail .
D.Peple can eat n the exhibitin .
C
Dumplings are ne f the mst ppular fds in China.There’s a cuple in a village in Anhui.They’re ver seventy years ld,but they still have a small restaurant.It’s acrss frm-a tea shp and it sells dumplings .
There are tw kinds f dumplings in their restaurant.One has meat and cabbage,and the ther has eggs and Chinese chives （韭菜）.Each bwl has sixteen mixed （混合的） dumplings.That’s t say,peple can enjy tw different kinds f dumplings in ne bwl,and it’s nly three yuan ."If we ask them t pay t much mney fr each bwl,they can’t eat the dumplings ,"they say .
Because f the gd price,many ld peple ften eat here.The cuple are very busy and their sn smetimes helps them-in the restaurant.When they see peple in need,they give them a bwl f dumplings fr free.The cuple make a little mney,but they still keep the restaurant,s peple arund here can eat dumplings.The cuple are happy abut it .
31.What can’t we knw abut the cuple frm Paragraph 1?
A.Hw ld they are . B.What they lk like . C.What their jb is . D.Where they are frm .
32.What dn't the cuple use t make the dumplings ?
A.Meat . B.Eggs . C.Carrts . D.Cabbage .
33.Hw many dumplings are there in ne bwl ?
A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.
34. What can we learn frm the passage ?
A.The cuple’s sn always wrks in he restaurant.
B.The small restaurant is behind a tea shp.
C.When they see peple in need,they give them a bwl f dumplings fr five yuan .
D.The cuple are happy t sell dumplings there.
35.Why des the - writer write the passage ?
A.T shw us a kind f Chinese fd . B.T teach us hw t make dumplings .
C.T ask us t eat dumplings ften . D.T tell us abut a kind cuple and their restaurant .
D
Tday,peple want t keep healthy thrugh sprts and exercise.But sme f them have sme wrng ideas abut it .
A plate f chicken is a gd meal befre games because it has much energy .
In fact,the best meal befre games shuld have carbhydrates,Fd like ptates, bread,bananas are rich in it,but chicken and meat are nt .
" The best time t exercise is early in the mrning ."
N !Mrning is a gd time t exercise,but it may nt be suitable.If an afternn r evening
perid （时段） is suitable fr yu,and yu enjy the feeling f getting healthier,yu can chse any time t exercise.S there is n fixed time fr yu t exercise .
If yu drink water when yu exercise,yu’ll feel tired ."
The fact is that yu must have sme water during breaks when yu exercise.And after-exercising,yu-must have enugh water.If yu dn’t drink enugh waiter,then yu may feel tired .
" Exercising every day is quite imprtant ."Wrng ! T much exercise is bad fr ur-health.Yu need t give yur bdy a day f rest .
36.Accrding t the passage,we must drink water .
A .in the mrning B.when yu exercise
C.during breaks and after exercising D.when yu feel tired
37.Hw many wrng ideas peple have abut sprts and exercise are mentined in the passage ? A.Three . B.Fur . C.Tw . D.Five .
A
38.The underlined wrd " fixed " prbably means " in Chinese .
A.重要的 B.困难的 C.固定的 D.简单的
39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage ?
A.Dn’t drink water when yu exercise,r yu’ll feel tired .
B.Evening is the best time t exercise because it ' s always cl .
C.Yu shuld eat enugh meat because it can give yu energy befre games .
D.Exercising t much is nt gd fr us .
40.Which f the fllwing will be the best title （标题）?
A.Results （结果） f Sprts and Exercise B.Best Time fr Sprts and Exercise
C.Reasns fr Sprts and Exercise D.Wrng ideas Abut Sprts and Exercise
III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Sarah is a smart and sunny girl.She likes listening t sngs,s she likes music very much.She wants t play the pian and jin the schl music club . 41 Why ? Because she has n hands.Hw can she d it ?
42 She wanted t be a great musician.Sarah’s parents tld her she culd make it.They fund a gd music teacher fr Sarah.And they tk her t music lessns every week.At first,it was really difficult fr Sarah t play the pian.But nw,after abut tw years,the girl can play it well with her feet . And she is nt shy . 43 She sings sngs when she plays the pian.Her music is s beautiful that they like listening t it.Sarah is very happy.Smetimes she teaches her classmates hw t play the pian.
Sarah ften says ," 44 I am in the schl music club nw and make many friends.I am
thankful t these peple and my parents ."
Life is fair （公平的） t everyne . 45
A.lf yu want t get what yu want , wrk hard .
B.She ften plays the pian in frnt f her classmates .
C.Sarah played the pian very well when she was yung .
D.My classmates always help me with my study and life.
E.She wants t give up （放弃） because it ' s t difficult fr her .
F.But ding these things is difficult fr her .
G.Sarah had a big dream when she was a child .
IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A:Hell,this is Flwer Wrld Shp . 46
B:Yes,please.I want t buy sme flwers fr my grandma.Tmrrw is her birthday .
A: 47 What kind wuld yu like ?
B: 48 Can yu help me ?
A:OK.What abut carnatins （康乃馨）? They are a symbl f lve .
B:Sunds gd.Can yu bring the flwers t my huse tmrrw ? I live n Lng Street.
A:N prblem . 49
B:It’s 888-8776.Thank yu very much .
A: 50
was yur schl trip ? B.Why d yu like pandas ?
C.Can I help yu ? D.Where is the park ?
have many kinds f flwers . B.I’m cking .
C.I have apple juice and ice-cream . D.I live in a nisy neighbrhd .
’s next t the pst ffice . B.I’m nt sure yet .
C.I’d like sme carnatins . D.There is sme meat in the sup .
’s yur age ? B.What’s yur phne number ?
C.What size wuld yu like ? D.What did yu d ?
’t say that . B.Lucky yu . C.Have a gd day . D.Yu’re welcme .
V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
Usually,yu dn’t find the same wrd in different languages . 51 there is a special ne :" OK "!Peple first saw the wrd " OK " in the Bstn Mrning Pst 52 March 23,1839.It was an easy 53 t spell " ll krrect ".Peple started t use " OK " as a jke.But 54 they used wrd in newspapers t mean that everything 55 fine.In 2023," OK " has its 56 birthday.We use this wrd many times every day 57 the wrld ."Hw abut tw 'clck?"" OK ." The wrd " OK " is 58 t say,write and understand （理解）. Allen Metcalf,an American writer said ," The wrd ' OK ' makes 59 feel relaxed.If smene asks yu 60 fr a walk after lunch , yu can just 61 ," OK .""
Mst peple like t use " OK " t say r write nw,but sme peple like the spelling " kay " because it 62 mre like a wrd.Smetimes,peple als say " K " fr shrt.When smene says ," I am just ging t the supermarket,but I’ll be back sn ."Yu culd answer with nly a " K "." OK " is 63 useful that everyne in the wrld says it.Yu may nt knw 64 a persn cmes frm,but saying " OK " with gestures （手势） can always 65 yu.
B.But C.S D.Because
B.at C.fr D.n
B.way C.wrd D.use
B.early C.last D.after
B.are C.was D.were
B.181st C.185th D.184th
B.with C.arund D.at
B.difficult C.hard D.different
B.her C.us D.them
B.ging C.ges D.t g
B.run C.answer D.walk
B.tastes C.feels D.knws
B.s C.very D.quite
B.when C.where D.wh
B.pick C.hear D.put
VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) Last Spring Festival,I went n a trip t Sanya with my family.It was my first time t g t a far place in my (66) (father) car.We fund a nice htel near the sea when we (67)
（到达）there .Everything was very interesting fr me.We went t the beach early the next
mrning.My brther and I played games n the beach and (68) (swim) in the sea.My father tk sme phts fr us.What abut my mther ? Lk ! My mther in the pht (69) (sit) n the beach and she is very happy.We all had a great time playing here .
On (70) third day,we visited sme museums and had lunch at a seafd (71) （餐馆） near the beach.The fd was nt (72) （昂贵的） but delicius.
Time went by fast .(73) was time fr us t g hme.We didn’t want t g hme because there were s many (74) (excite) things t d.On ur way hme,the weather gt terrible,s we culdn’t (75) (crss) the sea.We had t stay in ur car all day .
What d yu think f ur trip,bring r interesting ?
VII.书面表达。(35分)
第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或回答。(10分)
76.-What’s the weather like ?（用现在进行时回答）
- .
77.- ?
-Yes.There is ne n Bridge Street.Yu can have lunch there .
78.-Is he tall r shrt ?（用关键词medium回答）
-He isn’t tall r shrt . .
79- ?
- I’d like beef ndles,please .
80- ?
-What did they d last mnth ?
第二部分写作。(25分）
家庭是一个人成长的港湾。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的家庭主要成员，包括他们的外貌特征、兴趣爱好等，并讲述一件你们全家一起做过的令人难忘的事情。
要求：1.不少于80个单词；
2.不得出现真实的姓名、学校和班级信息；
3.包含所有提示信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，语句通顺，书写规范，可适当发挥。






答案
Ⅰ.1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CAACB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBCCA
Ⅱ.A:21-25 BCBBD
B:26-30 DDADB
C:31-35 BCDDD
D【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述了一些人们关于运动和锻炼的错误观点，并对其做了纠正。
36.C【解析】根据第七段中的" The fact is that yu must have sme water during breaks （休息时间） when yu exercise . And after exercising , yu must have enugh water ." T 知，在锻炼过程中休息的时候和锻炼完之后要喝水。故选 C 。
37.B【解析】文章中"▲"符号后的句子是作者列举的几种错误观点，共有4种。故选 B 。
38.C【解析】根据第五段中的" yu can chse any time t exercise "可知，你可以选择任何时间来锻炼，因此这里指没有固定的时间来锻炼。故选 C 。
39.D【解析】根据最后一段中的" T much exercise is bad fr ur health ."可知，过多的锻炼对身体没有好处。故选 D 。
40.D【解析】根据第一段可知，本文主要叙
述了人们对运动和锻炼的一些错误观点。 D 项"关于运动和锻炼的错误观点"适合作本文的最佳标题。故选 D 。
Ⅲ.41-45 FGBDA
IV.46-50 CABBD
V.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个特殊的词汇" OK "，它是唯一一个在不同语言中都能找到的词。
51.B【解析】句意：但是有一个特殊的词：" OK "！根据前句" Usually , yu dn ' t find the same wrd in different languages ."和空后的" there is a special ne "可知，前后句是转折关系。故选 B 。
52.D【解析】句意：在1839年3月23日，人们在《波士顿晨报》上第一次看到" OK "这个词。根据" March 23,1839"可知，此处表示具体的日期，用介词 n 。故选 D 。
53.B an 【解析】句意：这是一个拼写" ll krrect "的简单方式。根据" t spell ll krrect '"可知，此处表示拼写的一种方式。故选 B 。
54.A【解析】句意：但后来他们在报纸上用这个词来表达一切都很好。根据上文" Peple first saw the wrd "可知，此处表示之后发生的事情。故选 A 。
55.C【解析】句意：但后来他们在报纸上用这个词来表达一切都很好。根据" used "可知，此处是一般过去时，主语 everything 是复合不定代词，谓语动词用单数形式。故选 C 。
56.D【解析】句意：在2023年，" OK "度过了它的第184个生日。根据上文" Peple first saw the wrd ' OK ' in the Bstn Mrning Pst n March 23,1839."可知，2023-1839=184。因此，2023年是它的184岁生日。故选 D 。
57.C【解析】句意：在世界各地，我们每天都会多次使用这个词。 arund the wrld 意为
"世界各地"，是固定短语。故选 C 。
58.A【解析】句意：" OK "这个词很容易说、写和理解。根据" The wrd ' OK ' is ... t say，write and understand （理解）."和后面的" feel relaxed "可知，此处要表达这个词是容易说、写和理解的。故选 A 。
59.C【解析】句意：" OK "这个词让我们感到放松。根据" The wrd ' OK ' makes ... feel relaxed ."可知，此处的对象是"我们"所有人。故选 C 。
60.D【解析】句意：如果有人让你午饭后去散步，你可以直接回答：" OK 。" ask sb . t d sth ．意为"请求／要求某人做某事"，是固定搭配。故选 D 。
61.C【解析】句意：如果有人让你午饭后去散步，你可以直接回答：" OK 。"根据" asks "
可知，此处对应的单词应该是 answer ，表示"回答"。故选 C 。
62.A【解析】句意：现在大多数人喜欢用" OK "来说和写，但是还有一些人喜欢拼写成" kay "，因为这样看起来更像一个单词。结合常理可知，" kay "比" OK "看起来更像单词， lk like 意为"看起来像"，符合此处语境。故选 A 。
63.B【解析】句意：" OK "是如此有用，以至于世界上每个人都说它。根据空后的" useful "
和 that 从句可知，此处考查 s … that …句型，表示"如此……以至于……"。故选 B 。
64.C【解析】句意：你可能不知道一个人从哪里来，但是用手势说" OK "总能帮到你。根据" cmes frm "可知，此处表示来自哪里。故选 C 。
65.A【解析】句意：你可能不知道一个人从哪里来，但是用手势说" OK "总能帮到你。根据" but saying ' OK ' with gestures （手势）can always ... yu "并结合选项可知，此处表示" OK "总能帮助到你， help 符合语境。故选 A 。
's 67.arrived 68.swam 69.is sitting 70.the 71.restaurant
72.expensive 73.It 74.exciting 75.crss
VII.第一部分
76.It's raining
77.Is there a restaurant near / arund here
78.He is f medium height
79.What kind f ndles wuld yu like /What wuld yu like
80.They went t the summer camp
第二部分 One pssible versin :
There are three peple in my family.They are my parents and me.My parents are very tall.They all like sprts.I’m a little shrt.I like playing the pian.My whle family wrk as vlunteers.Last year I began t vlunteer.I vlunteer t help the ld every Saturday with my parents . We help them sweep the flr and clean the windws,the drs as well.We als lk after the ld.Althugh we are tired,we feel prud.Because we bring warmth and happiness t them.I’m glad t see that ur cmmunity （社会） is becming mre and mre beautiful .
In my pinin , this is a kind f lve . Lve is a silent prmise.