2022年甘肃省兰州市兰炼11高一英语上学期期中考试试题A卷新人教版会员独享

这是一份2022年甘肃省兰州市兰炼11高一英语上学期期中考试试题A卷新人教版会员独享，共10页。试卷主要包含了 语音知识， thunder， pinin， vilence， exactly等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 语音知识（每小题1分，共5分）
1. dusty
A. bury B. attitude C. judge D. rescue
2. thunder
A. thrugh B. thugh C. there D. breathe
3. pinin
A. vercat B. pwer C. recver D.fficial
4. vilence
A. reliable B. unfair C. straight D. ignre
5. exactly
A. express B. extreme C. exam D. excuse
2.语法和词汇知识（每小题1分，共15分）
6. _________ yu gave us!
A. What a gd advice B. Hw gd an advice
C. What a piece f gd advice C. Hw a gd piece f advice[来源:.Cm]
7. The number f the peple invited____fifty,but a number f them_____ absent fr different reasns.
A. are , is B.is , are C. is , is D. are , are
8. —Bb didn’t pass this exam.
—He____________.
A. shuld study hard B. shuld have studied hard
C. shuld be studying hard D. study hard
9. There are twenty passengers n the bus,______ a baby.
A. including B. included C. cntaining D. cntained
10. Why dn’t yu put the meat in the fridge? It will______fresh fr several days.
A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed
11. —What can I help yu, sir?
—I’d like t have this watch_______.
A. repaired B. repair C. repairing D. t be repaired
12. “Yu can’t catch me!” Janet shuted, __________ away.
A．run B．running C．t run D．ran
13. I will d _____ I can______yu.
A. all that, t help B. what, helping C. all what, t help D. all, helped
14. I can’t spend ______mney n the car which is _____ expensive fr me.
A. t much, much t B. far t, t much
C. much t, t much D. t many, much t
15. The mney we made last year_____150millin.
A. added up B. added t C. added up t D. added
16. Only by wrking hard _______ .
A. can succeed B. succeed C. can yu succeed D. yu can succeed
17. They are ______ at the _______ news.
A. exciting, excite B. excited, exciting C. exiting, exciting D. excited, excited
18. Is this the museum______my father visited last year.
A. in which B. that C. where D. the ne
19. —Where did yu meet him?
—It was in the factry______he wrked.
A.that B. where C. which D. 不填
20. —Peter, hurry up! Yu______ n the phne.
—Oh, I ______. Thank yu.
A. are being wanted; cme B. are wanted; am cming
C. want; cme D. will be wanted; shuld cme
3. 完型填空（每小题分，共30分）
Children all rund the wrld are familiar with fairy tales such as “The Little Mermaid”, “The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperr’s New Clthes”. The clurful ___21___ frm the stries made us laugh and cry thrughut ur __22___.
The stries are the creatin f Danish writer Hans Christian Andersn. He was brn int a ___23___ family in Odense, Denmark, n April 2, 1805. His ___24___ life was nt easy. His father was a shemaker and his mther a washerwman. He ___25___ very little educatin. As a child he was very ___26___ and was laughed at fr being feminine and tall.
In 1816 his father died and Andersn was ___27___ t g ut t wrk, first in a tailr’s shp and ___28___ at a tbacc factry. ____29___ the age f 14 Andersn mved t Cpenhagen t start a career as a singer and actr. He struggled fr three years ___30___ he had t leave the theatre when his vice ___31___ in 1822.
___32___, Andersn went t a grammar schl. Having dne well, he was admitted t Cpenhagen University in 1828. He began t publish his fairy tales in 1835. They ___33___ in small vlumes until his death.
___34___ Andersn lived a ___35___ life, he tried t make peple ___36___ in all his stries. He wrte because he didn’t want children t have a ____37___ childhd as he did. The wrks ___38___ Andersn wrld fame, but he remained a ___39___ man. He never married and his friends were the peple wh paid fr his wrk. Andersn ___40___ n August 4,1875. His hme in Odense is nw a museum and thusands f peple visit it every year.
21. A. parts B. pictures C. heres D. characters
22. A. days B. time C. childhd D. years
23. A. pr B. musical C. big D. happy
24. A. early B. childhd’s C. later D. schl
25. A. accepted B. fund C. received D. gained
26. A. emtinal B. surprised C. ppular D. naughty
27. A. allwed B. frced C. willing D. used
28. A. then B. lately C. secnd D. finally
29. A. By B. Frm C. At D. Since
30. A. since B. after C. until D. still
31. A. lst B. changed C. brke D. wrsened
32. A. Even s B. Afterwards C. Frm then n D. Otherwise
33. A. turned ut B. sld ut C. came ut D. went ut
34. A. Since B. Because C. Althugh D. As
35. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. successful
36. A. cry B. laugh C. appreciate D. learn
37. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. strange
38. A. gt B. brught C. made D. cst
39. A. pr B. unhappy C. mdy D. lnely
40. A. passed away B. passed by C. left D. went
4. 阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Welcme t ur schl. Yu can d a lt f things here. Cme and jin us.
Timetable
Sunday
8:30—11:30
Persnal Inventins
Yu can see many inventins by the students;
Yu may als bring yur wn inventins.
Mnday
19:00—21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thmas West
If yu want t knw mre abut the universe.
Wednesday
19:30—21:00
Mdern Medicine
Mrs. Lucy Green
Wuld yu like t knw medical science? Friday
18:30—21:00
Cmputer Science
Mr. Harry Mrisn frm Harvard University
Learn t use Windws XP.
41. Yu may have a chance t intrduce yur inventins n _________.
A. Sunday B. Mnday C. Wednesday D. Friday
42. The persn wh teaches Cmputer Science is frm___________.
A. Canada B. Australia C. New Zealand D. America
43. Yu may learn smething abut a disease called TB frm __________.
A. Dr. West B. Mr. Mrisn C. Mrs. Green D. Mr. Thmas
44. If yu want t learn smething abut satellites, yu can g t the class frm______.
A. 8:30 t 11:30 n Sunday B. 19:00 t 21:00 n Mnday
C. 19:30 t 21:00 n Wednesday D. 18:30 t 21:00 n Friday
B
The Kingdme in Seattle was destryed n March 26, 2000. It was taken dwn t make rm fr a new stadium. The blast(爆破) frm the falling building caused the earth t shake as if an earthquake had happened.
Scientists placed mre than 200 earthquake recrders in the earth t measure the mvement. They fund which parts f the city shk the mst. This infrmatin helped them knw which parts f the city wuld be damaged in a real earthquake at an early time.
A real earthquake happened n February 28, 2001 in Seattle. The Nisqually earthquake was 6.8 n the Richter scale(里氏级). It damaged the same parts f Seattle that scientists had predicted(预测) frm the pulling dwn f the Kingdme. It was a plate quake. It started deep in the earth, 37 miles belw the surface n the Juan de Fuca Plate. Smetimes, huge plates under the earth cause earthquakes when the plates mve against each ther suddenly.
Scientists have learned that deep earthquakes have very few aftershcks(余震). The Nisqually earthquake had nly 4 nes. Anther earthquake in Califrnia that was clse t the surface had ver 120 aftershcks. Scientists d nt knw why the deep earthquakes have fewer aftershcks.
Scientists plan t blast in the grund near Seattle with the purpse f testing the plate. The shckwaves frm the blast will jump ff the plate and give them an idea f where the plate is and hw it is mving. This will give them mre infrmatin in case anther real earthquake hits the area.
45. Accrding t the passage, ______ have the mst aftershcks.
A. shckwave earthquakes
B. shallw earthquakes
C. deep earthquakes
D. earthquakes mre than 6.8 Richter scale
46. What d scientists hpe t learn frm the blast abve the Juan de Fuca Plate?
A. They hpe t learn where the plate is and hw it is mving.
B. They want t destry the Kingdme.
C. They want t knw which places are likely t have the mst damage.
D. They hpe t find ut hw many plates there are in the grund there.
47. Why were the scientists interested in the pulling dwn f the Seattle Kingdme?
A. They wanted t see which areas near the Kingdme wuld shake the hardest.
B. They wanted t predict what might happen in a real earthquake.
C. They wanted t measure the mvement f the Earth with earthquake recrders.
D. All f the abve.
48. What will happen after a deep earthquake accrding t the scientists?
A. There will be many aftershcks.
B. There will be very few aftershcks.
C. The Richter scale f the quakes will be a 6.8 r mre.
D. There will be little damage.
C
On a Friday night, a pr yung artist std at the gate f the New Yrk railway statin, playing his vilin. The music was s great that many peple stpped t put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.
The next day, the yung artist came t the same place, and put his hat n the grund gracefully. Different frm the day befre, he tk ut a large piece f paper and laid it under his hat. Then he began t play the vilin. It sunded mre pleasant than ever.
Sn he was surrunded with peple wh were attracted by the wrds n that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named Gerge Sang put an imprtant thing int my hat by mistake. Please cme t claim (认领) it sn.”
After abut half an hur, a middle-aged man rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and said, “Yes, it’s yu. I knew that yu were an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here.” The yung vilinist asked calmly, “Are yu Mr Gerge Sang?” The man ndded. The vilinist asked, “Did yu lse smething?” “It’s a lttery ticket,” said the man. The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket n which Gerge Sang’s name was seen. “Is it?” he asked. Gerge ndded and tk the lttery ticket and kissed it, then danced with the vilinist.
The vilinist was a student at an arts cllege and had planned t attend advanced studies in Vienna. Later his classmate asked the vilinist, “At that time yu needed mney t pay the tuitin and yu had t play the vilin in the railway statin every day t make mney. Why didn’t yu keep the lttery ticket fr yurself?”
The vilinist said, “Althugh I dn’t have much mney, I live happily. But if I lse hnesty I wn’t be happy frever.” Thrugh ur lives, we can gain a lt and lse s much. But being hnest shuld always be with us.
49. What did the yung artist d at the railway statin n Friday?
A. He played the vilin t make sme mney.
B. He waited fr the train t Vienna.
C. He came t buy a train ticket t Vienna.
D. He walked arund the New Yrk railway statin.
50. Which sentence belw best explains the underlined sentence in paragraph tw?
A. Because the vilinist lved t play the vilin at the statin.
B. Because the vilinist felt happy when peple surrunded him.
C. Because the artist felt happier when he did a gd thing.
D. Because he felt happy t attend advanced studies.
51. Accrding t the wrds n the paper, which sentence belw is TRUE?
A. It asked a gentleman named Gerge Sang t claim his hat.
B. It asked a gentleman named Gerge Sang t claim his imprtant thing.
C. It was a lttery ticket and he needed t find the wner.
D. It was a lttery ticket and the wner is unknwn.
52. The artist didn’t take the lttery ticket fr himself because he ____.
A. chse t be hnest
B. didn’t need the mney
C. thught the lttery was wrth nthing
D. was afraid f blame if he kept it fr himself
53. Frm this article, we can learn that ____.
A. we shuld share with thers if we find smething valuable
B. we shuld knw the imprtance f hnesty and lead a happy life
C. keep the lttery if yu find ne
D. playing the vilin culd make yu feel happy
D
Dear Mm and Dad ,
I'm afraid I have sme very bad news fr yu . I have been very naughty and the schl master is very angry with me . She is ging t write t yu . Yu must cme and take me away frm here . She des nt want me in the schl any lnger . The truble started last night when I was smking a cigarette in bed . As I was smking , I heard ftsteps cming twards the rm .I did nt want a teacher t catch me smking , s I threw the cigarette away . Unfrtunately , the cigarette fell int the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .
There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire t . Sn the whle rm was burning . The master phned the fire brigade（消防队）. The schl is a lng way frm the twn and befre the fire brigade arrived , the whle schl was n fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay fr the damage . She will send yu a bill fr abut a millin dllars .
I'm very srry fr this .
Much lve,
Sarah
54. Why did Sarah write t his parents ?
A. He missed them very much fr they hadn’t seen each ther fr a lng time.
B. He tld his parents what he had dne in schl.
C. He was tired f studying, and wanted t leave schl.
D. He thught he was ld enugh t help them d smething.
55.Where did Sarah smke?
A. in the classrm B. in the Dinning hall
C. in the street D. in the drmitry
56. Why was the schl master angry with him?
A. because he was t naughty B. because he was t lazy
C. because he caused a big fire D. because he stle smething frm the schl
57. Accrding t the passage, what shuld the students nt d?
A. they shuld nt smke, because smking is dangerus t them
B. they shuld nt dance, because dancing wuld waste a lt f mney
C. they shuld nt make friends, because making friends wuld take them absent
D. they shuld nt wear expensive clthes because they wuld waste a lt f mney
E
2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game. The next day, he gt 13 pints (得分)in anther game.
Mst peple think that Ya Ming is a brn basketball player. But Ya said, “When yu watch it n TV, it lks very easy. But when yu are playing in the NBA, it is really nt s easy.” He said that jining the Hustn Rckets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hpe that thrugh very hard wrk I can make everyne happy and help the Rckets win mre games,” he said
Ya Ming speaks sme English. Bth he and his teammates can understand each ther. They dn't think there is a language prblem. While Ya Ming faces this new challenge, the peple f Hustn have shwn great interest in him and they hpe Ya Ming will bring new energy (活力) t the Rckets. The team has started having lessns t learn mre abut China, and many peple wh wrk fr the Rckets have learned t speak sme Chinese.
58. Ya Ming said that _____.
A. playing in the NBA was difficult
B. it was hard t watch NBA games n TV
C. he was an NBA star
D. it was bring t play basketball
59. Frm the passage we can knw that Ya Ming ________.
A. will wrk hard fr his team
B. made the highest scre in his first NBA game
C. can't understand his teammates
D. teaches the Rckets wrkers Chinese himself
60. The passage is prbably ______.
A. an advertisement B. a ntice C. a news reprt D. an instructin
5. 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）
—Can yu help me?
—Sure, what's the prblem?
— 61
—Well, hw abut San Francisc? We went there last year and had a great time.
— 62
—Well, there is Glden Gate Bridge f curse, and Glden Gate Park. It's a really big park. Yu can g fr lng walks r take a rest in the Japanese Tea Garden. It's beautiful there.
— 63
—There is als a place called Fisherman's Wharf. That's really ppular with turists. There are lts f shps, cards and restaurants. And frm there yu can g n a bat trip t Alcatraz. Yu knw, it's a small but very beautiful island.
— 64
—N, yu can't stay n the island; there aren't any htels. Yu can nly g fr the day. I think I've still gt a bk abut San Francisc. I can lend it t yu.
— 65
A. What can yu d there?
B. Oh, great! What a great place t stay in!
C. What an idea! What is the best time t g there?
D. I can't decide where t g fr the hliday -- any ideas?
E. Thanks a lt. San Francisc, here I cme!
F. Hmm, It sunds gd.
G. Hw can I g there?
6. 单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）
66. Tw years ag she bught an expensive muntain bike.Then she_______（说服）me t buy ne.
67. Tell yur friend that yu are ____________（关心）abut him.
68. I am very gd at _________________（交流）with peple.
69. The United Natin is an ______________ （国际的）rganizatin.
70. We can’t imagine what life wuld be like withut ____________(电).
71. Flds, drughts and earthquakes are all____________ (灾难).
72. Accrding t the_______(时间表) we shuld finish Bk 1 within the first term.
73. In the last decade, mst students p______ wrking in gvernment ffices t wrking in private cmpanies..
74. He b_________ int tears at the bad news.
75. My n__________ language is Chinese.
7. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意： 原行没有错的不要改。
It is five years nw since I graduate frm N.3 High 76. _________
Schl. Last Saturday, the class that I was n held a 77. __________
this precius day greatly, remember the time we spent
tgether and the peple they were familiar with. It was
gne abrad fr further studies, but they called back
r sent greeting card frm different places.
8.书面表达（满分30分）
假设你是李华，最近收到新西兰朋友Alice的来信，现在你给她回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。
说明：1. 学校建于1960年，有教学班35个，教师150人，学生2200人。
2. 教学楼能容纳40多个班；图书馆藏书5余万册；实验楼有许多物理和化学实验室，2个机器人教室。
3. 我在高一（四）班就读。所学主要课程有：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑。
4. 擅长英语和电脑；业余爱好：听流行音乐，游泳和滑冰。
5. 可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。信的开头已为你写好。词数：100左右。

Dear Mr. Smith ,
I was s pleased t hear frm yu and I am writing t tell yu smething
abut my schl and schl life .









Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua

第一学期高一英语期中试卷答案
1. 语音知识（共5题；每题1分，共5分）
1-5 CADAC
2. 语法和词汇知识（共15题；每题1分，共15分）
70. electricity 71. disasters 72. schedule 73. preferred 74. burst 75. native
7. 短文改错（共10题，每小题分，共15分）
76. graduate --- graduated 77. n --- in 78. time 后加t 79. the去掉
80. well --- gd 81. remember --- remembering 82. they---we
83. which --- that 84. 对 85. card --- cards
8. 书面表达：（满分30分）
One pssible versin :
Dear Mr Smith ,
I was s pleased t hear frm yu and am writing t tell yu smething abut my schl and schl life .
Our schl was built in 1960 . There are 35 classes with 2200 students and 150 teachers in it . When entering the schl gate , yu can see the library with ver 50, 000 bks . In the science hall , there are many physics and chemical labratries and 2 classrms fr making rbts . The teaching building can hld 40 classes . I’m studying in Class4, Grade 1. The main subjects include Chinese , maths , English physics , chemistry and cmputer . I like English and cmputer best and I am very gd at them . In my spare time , I enjy listening t ppular music , swimming and skating . I hpe yu cme and visit sme day .
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua