2022年江苏省淮安市南陈集11高二英语第一学期期中考试会员独享
展开这是一份2022年江苏省淮安市南陈集11高二英语第一学期期中考试会员独享,共18页。
Ⅰ卷选择题答案请涂写在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷答案写在答题栏内。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why des the man want t mve t New Yrk?
A. Because he desn’t like t live in the small twn.
B. Because he wants t find a jb there.
C. Because he likes the way f life in a big city.
2. What des the man mean?
A. He desn’t agree with the wman.
B. He has a better idea than the wman’s.
C. He has the same pinin as the wman.
3. Hw was the climate where the ld cuple lived?
A. It was very rainy. B. It was very snwy. C. It was very warm.
4. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. Peple with AIDS. B. What HIV is. C. Hw peple gets aids.
5. What will mst prbably happen if the wman supplies her bank details?
A. She will get a lt f mney.
B. Her mney in the bank will be stlen.
C. She will take part in a special activity.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。
6. Why is new high tech-equipment used in mdern Olympic Games?
A. T help athletes perfrm even better. B. T make cmpetitin fiercer.
C. T stp cmpetitin amng the athletes.
7. Peple hld mdern Olympic Games in rder t ________.
A. imprve their technlgy B. imprve their health C. prmte cmpetitin
8. Accrding t the dialgue, new technlgy has affected all the fllwing BUT ______.
A. timing B. awarding C. cheating
听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。
9. What des the man d when cming acrss sme truble?
A. Sleeps n it. B. Slves it immediately. C. Asks fr help.
10. What des ”sleep n” it mean?
A. Sleeping with the prblem in mind. B. Taking the prblem as a pillw.
C. Sleeping withut thinking abut the prblem.
11. It is mentined in the dialgue that ___________.
A. scientists still can’t explain the phenmenn.
B. it is untrue that sleeping can help slve prblems.
C. nly the man has the ability t sleep n prblems.
听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In the classrm. B. At hme. C. In a bus.
13. What has the wman been thinking abut recently?
A. The envirnmental prtectin. B. The cnvenience f public transprtatin.
C. The explsin f the wrld ppulatin.
14. Hw many aspects did the man mentin when he talked abut sustainable develpment?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。
15. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At the radi statin. B. In a studi. C. In the frest.
16. Hw many kinds f trees grw in ne square kilmeter?
A. Abut l, 500. B. Abut 400. C. Abut 750.
17. What is the wman?
A. A reprter. B. A student. C. A scientist.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. Hw lng did it take Tm t find his parents by Internet?
A. Only ne day. B. Abut ne year. C. 26 years.
19. When did Tm meet his mther Silvia?
A. On New Year’s Day. B. On Teachers’ Day. C. On Mthers’ Day
20. Which f the fllwing can we nt knw?
A. Tm’s birth infrmatin. B. Where Tm’s father lives. C. Why Tm’s parents left him.
二、单项填空(15×1′=15′)
21.——D yu knw what EU stands fr ,Tmmy?
——Sure.It stands fr the Eurpean Unin, Eurpean plitical and ecnmic rganizatin that encurages trade and friendship between cuntries that are members.
A.a;theB.an,theC.a;theD.an;/
22.The father as well as his 2 sns skating n the frzen river every Sungday afternn in winter.
23.He insisted that he really very tired and that he t have a rest
A.was;allwedB.was;be allwed
C.shuld be;must be allwedD.shuld be;be allwed
24.——I failed in the exam this time again.
—— It’s nt the end f the wrld.
’t mentin it.
25.The cmpany we wrked 3 years ag has grwn int ne f the biggest cmpanies in ur cuntry.
A.thatB.whenC.in whichD. which
26.Nt nly hard but als a high sense f respnsibility.
A.des she wrk ;she has B.she wrks;has she
C.des she wrk ;des she have D.she wrks ;she has
27.When first t the market,the prducts didn’t attract much attentin.
A.intrducingB.intrducedC.was intrducedD.being intrduced
28.Since the wrld heritage list was first created in 1972,many mre sites it.
A.have added up t B.are added t
C.have been added up t D.will be added up t
’ll ging t Sctland until yu’re well enugh t lk after yurself again.
A.put dwn B.put up C.put ff D.put ut
30.Why dn’t yu bring t yur teacher’s attentin that yu are eager t have the chance?
A.itB.that C.this
31. ——Anything else shuld we pay attentin t if we g camping?
——Nthing much.Just take a raincat it rains
A.in caseB.as if C.even if D.s that
’s quite a time Liu Xiang was injured in the ft, but we’re sure it wn’t be lng
he returns t the track.
A.after;whenB.befre;sinceC.that ;whenD.since;befre
’s said that Jackie Chen’s new mvie is wrth
34. himself with necessary knwledge and skills,the yung man went t the jb market with much cnfidence.
A.EquippedB. Equipping C. Having equippedD.Being equipped
35. ——Why didn’t yu g t Mike’s birthday party yesterday?
——Well,I but I frget it.
A. shuldB. wuldC. must haveD. shuld have
三、完形填空。(20×1′=20′)
Human .beings are brn with a great gift that is “self-cnfidence”. It is nt 36 in cmmercial markets. Peple can 37 their cnfidence. Self-cnfidence can be imprved by having greater ambitins and by always trying t stand ut in perfrmance. When yu fail, 38 it as a challenge and try t succeed in yur next 39 .
Mdern life is filled with fierce 40 .S, self-cnfidence is the key t survive in this fiercely cmpetitive wrld. It is a strng driving frce and 41 an imprtant rle in achieving ur higher ambitins.
It's bvius that self-cnfidence is an energy bster(增强剂).Withut cnfidence, even the experienced and 42 skilled peple will miserably fail in what they attempt. 43 ,imprve the pwer f self-cnfidence in rder t reach the higher 44 in life.
Obviusly, whenever peple fail in what they attempt, they experience 45 and becme upset. Stress 46 memry cells and thinking ability. But peple with high level f self-cnfidence will never 47 stress even in failure. S, try t raise yur cnfidence level.
In frustratin(沮丧),yu may 48 sme cmmn sense. In that case, it will have a(n) 49 impact n yur spirit and enthusiasm. Life is 50 full f ups and dwns. S, yu need self-cnfidence t face all the types f mental pains.
Failures, mistakes and shrtcmings are cmmn in everyne's life. Try t be the same in all kinds f situatin. Even in the wrst, never 51 yur cnfidence because self-cnfidence is a highly encuraging factr and prduces ever-lasting inspiratin.
Self-cnfidence is a(n) 52 feeling f a persn. It is a psychlgical(心理的)prcess that enriches ur lives. We can imprve self-cnfidence by regularly cmmunicating with wise peple and using psitive thinking. 53 can be achieved withut self-cnfidence.
In this fiercely cmpetitive wrld, students have many academic 54 t survive s they need cnfidence t 55 their gals. Cnfidence is ne's wn ability, cmbined with sincere effrts, which helps ne t reach unthinkable heights.
36. A. expensive B. adptable C. availableD. cheap
37. A. make up B. build up C. turn up D. use up
38. A. d B. change C. make D. take
39. A. attempt B. failure C. success D. cntrl
40. A. fighting B. perfrmance C. cmpetitin D. struggling
41. A. shws B. plays C. remains D. ccupies
42. A. terribly B. highly C. strictly D. easily
43. A. ButB. Even C. Althugh D. S
44. A. hpe B. rles C. levels D. speed
45. A. stressB. lneliness C. pity D. cnfidence
46. A. uses B. destrys C. imprves D. frightens
47. A. tuch B. gain C. expressD. feel
48. A. infrm B. lse C. balance D. keep
49. A. psitive B. imprtant C. slight D. bad
50. A. at all B. abve all C. after all D. in all
51. A. give up B. put aside C. get away D. shw ff
52. A. true B. inner C. uter D. wrng
53. A. Nne B. Everything C. Nthing D. Anything
54. A. research B. challenges C. reprts·D. thery
55. A. accmplish B. achieve C. enlarge D. enrich
四、阅读理解。(15×2′=30′)
A
A Chinese cuple tried t name their baby“@”,saying the character best represents their lve fr the child, accrding t an fficial trying t whip the natinal language int shape. The unusual name stands ut especially in Mandarin(普通话),which has n alphabet and instead uses tens f thusands f multi-strke(多笔画的)characters t represent wrds. “The whle wrld uses it t write emails, and translated int Chinese it meanshe A. Nne‘lve him’”, the father explained, accrding t the deputy chief f the
State Language Cmmissin Li Yuming.
While the @ symbl is familiar t Chinese email users,they ften use the English wrd “at” t sund it ut. With a drawn-ut “t”, this sunds smething like “ai ta”, r “lve him”, t Mandarin speakers. Li says the name is an extreme example f peple's increasingly adventurus apprach t Mandarin, as cmmercializatin and the Internet break dwn cnventins(习俗).
Anther cuple tried t give their child a name that in English sunds like “King Osrina”.
Li did nt say if fficials accepted the“@”name. But earlier this year the gvernment annunced a ban n names using Arabic numerals and freign languages. Sixty millin Chinese face the prblem that their names use ancient characters s uncmmn that cmputers cannt recgnize them and even fluent speakers are left scratching their heads, said Li, accrding t a transcript n the gvernment website. One f them is the frmer Premier Zhu Rngji, whse name has a rare “rng” character that gives newspaper editrs headaches.
56. Why did the Chinese cuple try t name their baby“@”?
A. Because they wanted their baby t have a special narne.
B. Because they wanted their baby t haw an internatinal name.
C. Because the @ symbl is familiar t email users all ver the wrld.
D. Because die@symbl sunds smething like “ai ta”,which means “lve him” in Chinese.
57. It can be inferred that .
A. Li Yuming is in favr f the baby's name
B. many Chinese peple use Arabic numerals in their names
C. a majrity f the Chinese peple are having lnger names
D. there is little pssibility fr the“@”name t be fficially accepted
58. The underlined part in the passage prbably means“ ”.
A. even native speakers find it hard t accept these strange names
B. even native speakers can't find these characters in their cmputers
C. even thse wh are expert at Chinese can't recgnize these characters
D. even thse wh are expert at Chinese find it hard t accept these names
B
One bitterly cld day,a snwstrm blew int ur area. Needing firewd,1 quickly set ut with my best friend,Bruce ,t tk fr a tree t cut dwn. I was glad t have Bruce alng with.Cutting dwn a tree in a snwstrm can be dangerus. S it was imprtant t have a friend wh culd warn me f danger.
When I chse a big 23-meter-tall tree and prepared t cut it dwn,my best friend suddenly warned me,“Dn't cut dwn that tree! It's t clse t the pwer line!”I wasn't sure abut it. S I decided t disregard his warning. l wanted t finish the jb quickly and g hme. S I began cutting dwn the tree. When the tree fell,there was n lnger any dubt whether my friend was right.
The tree caught the pwer line,bringing it t the grund. 1 cnsidered cutting the tree ff the line. After all,electricity can't travel thrugh wd, s I culd safely remve the tree. As I reached ut my finger t tuch the tree, pain ran up my arm and thrugh my head. I was shcked!
After I returned hme and tld my mther what had happened,she quickly called the pwer cmpany. Wrkers frm the pwer cmpany sn arrived n the scene. One f them asked if 1 had tuched the tree,and when I tld him I had,his face turned pale.
“Yu shuld have been killed,” he said.
S why am I still alive? It was my bts that saved my life.
Within tw hurs,the wrkers remved the tree. Sn the snwstrm calmed dwn—but nt my mther.
Even thugh she was glad I wasn't hurt,my mther was still serius abut me. After all,I shuldn't have brushed ff my friend's warning.
Thrugh this experience,I learned it's imprtant t listen t peple wh ffer a different perspective . Taking the time t listen might actually save a lt f time and truble. It certainly wuld have kept me frm getting the “shck f my life”.
59.The underlined wrd”disregard”in the secnd paragraph means“ ”
A.pay n
60. In spite f Bruce’s warning,the authr still cut dwn the tree because______
A. he was sure there wuld he nthing t happen
B. he wasn't sure if Bruce was right and was anxius t g hme
C. he didn't hear his friend's warning at all because f the blwing wind
D. he knew electricity can't travel thrugh wd
61.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. But fr his bts, the authr wuld have died.
B. The authr regretted having brushed ff his friend's warning.
C. The authr knew nthing abut electricity.
D. When the tree was cut dwn,the authr realized his friend was right.
62. The authr wrte the passage mainly t___
A. give an accunt f ne f his terrible experiences
B. make us knw it's imprtant t listen t peple wh ffer a different perspective thrugh his experience
C. tell us nt t cut trees dwn any mre
D. remind us t be careful while wrking
C
Nw,it's time fr sme brief news items.
Teens G Online
Sme 13 millin Eurpean children under 18 use the Internet fr schlwrk,games and music accrding t a research dne by Nielsen's“Net-rating”.The study cvered Britain,Germany,France,Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents t limit the time their kids spend n line and keep them away frm chat rms.
Chat t the Magic Mum
British authr J. K. Rwling, mther f the magic by Harry Ptter, will d an Internet interview abut her new bk Harry Ptter and the Half-Bld Prince n June 26. Befre the event,children are invited t send their questins abut Harry Ptter t the website. The bk will hit stres in the US and UK n June 21and will arrive in China in August.
Schl Sldiers
Russian schl students will have t d basic military training in their final year f schl,the gvernment has decided. The lessn will include learning t fire guns,marching drills and hw t deal with a chemical,nuclear r bilgical attack. The activity is seen as part f a drive tward the educatin f their lve fr their cuntry.
Orland,____
Is it hard fr yu t get up early and get ready fr classes? Sme students at Winter Park High Schl just rll ut f bed in their pajamas(睡衣)and g t class in their wn bedrms. Of curse, their teachers and classmates d nt see them because all their classwrk is n the cmputer.
The Flrida High Schl
The state's nly nline schl has 250 students wh are taking classes at hme by cmputer. Students in this first nline prgram take classes in algebra,American gvernment,chemistry, cmputer, ecnmics, and web page design. They als have t g t regular schl t attend ther classes.
63 .In the first news item,which cuntry is NOT cvered in the research?
A. Britain. B. France. C. Sweden. D. Spain.
64. Why will Russian schl students have basic military training?
A. T get ready fr a military parade. B. T learn t prtect themselves.
C. T gain sme military knwledge. D. T develp their lve fr the cuntry.
65. The news frm Orland can be given a title“______”.
A. Get Up Late B. Online Schl
C. Magical Cmputers D. N Teachers
66. Abut the Flrida High Schl,which f these statements is true?
A. Sme f the students have t attend classes at hme instead f' in the schl.
B. There are altgether 250 students wh take classes in the classrms.
C. As the state's nly nline schl,it has 250 students wh take classes by cmputer.
D. Students can't take classes in algebra,American gvernment,chemistry cmputer and s n.
D
A few days ag I asked my sns' gverness(家庭女教师)Julia t cme int my study. “Be seated,Julia,”I said,“Let's settle ur accunts. I guess yu mst likely need sme mney,but maybe yu're t plite t mentin it. Nw then,we agreed n thirty dllars a mnth...”
“Frty.”
“N,thirty. I made a nte f it. I always pay ur gverness thirty. Well,um,yu've been here fr tw mnths,s...”
Tw mnths and five days.”
Exactly tw mnths. I made a special nte f it. That means yu have sixty dllars cming t yu. Take nine Sundays ff... yu knw yu didn't wrk with Tm n Sundays,yu nly tk walks.And three hlidays... ”Julia was biting her fingernail nervusly,her face red,but,nt a wrd.
“Three hlidays,therefre take twelve dllars ff yur pay. Fur days Tm was sick and there were n lessns,as yu were ccupied nly with Dick. Three days yu had a tthache and my wife gave yu permissin nt t wrk after lunch. Twelve and seven makes nineteen.Take nineteen ff... that 1eaves,hmm... frty-ne dllars. Crrect?”
Julia's left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled,and she cughed nervusly and blew her rise,but still nt a wrd.
“Arund New Year’s Day yu brke a teacup and a saucer;take tw dllars ff yur pay.The cup cst mre,because it was a treasure f the family,but frget it. When didn't I take a lss! Then,due t yur neglect(疏忽),Tm climbed a tree and tre his jacket;take away ten. Als due t yur carelessness the maid stle Dick's shes. Yu ught t watch everything!Yu get paid fr it. S,that means five mre dllars ff. The tenth f January I gave yu ten dllars”.
“Yu didn't.”sbbed Julia.
“But I made a nte f it.”
“Well... if yu say s.”
“Take twenty-seven frm frty-ne, and that leaves furteen.”
Bth her eyes were filled with tears. Beads f sweat std n the thin pretty little nse.Pr girl!
“Only nce was I given any mney,”she whispered,her vice trembling,“and that was by yur wife. Three dllars,nthing mre.”
“Real1y? Yu see nw,and I didn't knw that!Take three frm furteen and it leaves eleven. Here’s yur mney,my dear.Three,three,three,ne and ne. Here it is!”
I handed her eleven dllars. She tk them and pcketed them.
“Merci(Thanks),”she whispered.
I jumped t my feet and started pacing the flr. I was vercme with anger.“Fr what,this merci”? I asked.
“Fr the mney”.
“But yu knw I’ve cheated yu—— rbbed yu!”I have actually stlen frm yu!Why this“merci?”
“In my ther places they didn’t give me anything at all.”
“They didn’t give yu anything? N wnder! 1 played a little jke n yu,a cruel lessn,just t teach yu…I'm ging t give yu all the eighty dllars!Here they are in the envelpe all ready fr yu…Is it really pssible t be s spineless(懦弱)? Why didn't yu prtest?Why were yu silent? Is it pssible in this wrld t be withut teeth and laws(爪)—— t be such a fl?''
Embarrassed,she smiled. And I culd read her expressin,“It is pssible”.
I asked her pardn fr the cruel lessn and, t her great surprise,gave her the eighty dllars. She murmured her little “merci”serveral times and went ut. I lked at her and thught,“Hw easy it is t crush the weak in this Wrld! ”
67.While talking t Julia.the writer expected ______frm her.
A. a prtest B.gratitude C.bedience D. an explanatin
68.What shcked the writer was Julia's______.
A. nervusness in frnt f her bss B. acceptance f injustice
C. shyness when talking abut mney D. reluctance t express herself
69.The writer said, “Is it pssible in this wrld t be withut teeth and claws(爪)一t be such a fl?” He was actually telling the gverness______.
A. t be mre aggressive B. t be mre careful in her wrk
C.t prtect her right D.t live independently
70. Frm the stry, we can knw that Julia's emplyer was
A. greedy but hnestB.ill tempered but warm-hearted
C. strict but frgiving D. nne f the abve
五、任务型填空。(10×1′=10′)
Peple wh are cncerned abut pllutin will be happy t knw that clean and renewable energy surces that prtect the envirnment such as slar energy are becming pssible alternatives.
Increasing demand fr clean, renewable energy is driving a grwing market fr slar energy prducts.. Tw f the main types f prducts that take advantage f slar energy are passive and active slar prducts. These tw types f systems differ in hw they are cnstructed and can als differ greatly in cst. Passive slar technlgy can be used t heat air r water directly using the sun's energy. Unlike
an active slar applicatin, passive slar set-ups accmplish their task withut the use f additinal electrical cmpnents, such as fans that need an external electricity supply.Sme slar space heating r water heating systems are active slar heating systems that have varius cmpnents that call fr external pwer surces. Because f their simplicity cmpared with active systems, passive slar heating systems generally are cheaper than active nes.
In additin t these slar heating systems, there are als slar pwer system available. Rather than using the sun's energy fr heating applicatins, these systems change slar energy int electricity. An imprtant part f these prducts is called phtvltaic cells, which generate electricity frm light. As sunlight falls n a phtvltaic cell, the light's energy is changed int electricity that can then be used t pwer many kinds f electrnic devices. Because f the cmplicated technlgy invlved, these kinds f slar pwer systems can be very expensive.
When cnsidering what kind f slar heating r pwer system t install(安装)in yur hme r business, be sure t purchase yur equipment frm a reputable manufacturer wh will be able t help yu with any necessary repair.
Slar energy applicatin
六、作文。(25×1′=25′)
假如你班上周末开了班会,主题是中学生交友弊与利。现就讨论的结果请你写一份总结。
注意:1.不要逐句翻译,要求文章连贯。
2.词数:150左右(首句已给出,字数不计入)。
Last week ur class had a discussin abut making friend .
淮安市南陈集中学2010-2011学年度第一学期期中调研
高 二 英 语 试 题 答 题 纸
五、任务型阅读(10×1′=10′)
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
六、书面表达(25×1′=25′)
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淮安市南陈集中学2010-2011学年度第一学期期中调研
高 二 英 语 试 题 参 考 答 案 及 评 分 标 准
一、听力(20×1=20)
1-5 BCBCB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 ACABC 16-20 CA ACC
二、单选题(15×1=15)
21-35. ADBACABCCAADDCD
三、完形填空(20×1=20)
四、阅读理解(15×2=30)
五、任务型阅读(10×1=10)
六、书面表达(25×1=25)
书面表达:
Sme f them are fr it, while thers are against it. They think it has bth advantages and disadvantages.
Sme think that if students are nt careful enugh and make bad friends,they will frm many bad habits,such as smking,drinking and even stealing r cmmitting crimes.Besides,it will be a waste f time and mmey.As a result, making bad friends will nt nly d harm t themselves but als t their families and sciety.
Hwever. thers think if they have sme gd friends, they will share srrw and happiness with each ther.When they are in truble,gd friends will give a hand .In additin,making friends with thers will help them t learn hw get well alng with thers, which will benefit them all their life.
In my pinin,
附:听力原稿:
Text 1 W: What’s yur plan fr the future?
M: I’ll have t mve t New Yrk. There are n jbs in the small twn where I live nw.
Text 2 W: Sending emergency fd aid t cuntries in need is nly a shrt term slutin t a lng term prblem.
M: I can’t agree mre with yu.
Text 3 W: Why did the ld cuple sell their huse here?
M: Because they wanted t live smewhere warm. They were tired f the snw all year rund.
Text 4 W: Peple get AIDS after having been infected with HIV.
M: Yes. HIV can spread thrugh bld and ther bdy liquids.
Text 5 .W: Hi, darling. I have just received an email, saying that I have wn a big prize f $10,000.
M: Really? But did yu take part in any activities cncerned?
W: N. I am nly asked t supply my bank details.
M: Dn’t believe that. It’s a trap.
Text 6
W: Why d peple hld mdern Olympic Games, Sam?
M: T imprve their health and educatin, I am afraid.
W: D peple use mdern technlgy t push the sprts t new levels?
M: Yes. Peple in all walks f life are trying t help achieve every bit extra in cmpetitin.
W: Can yu give me sme examples?
M: Yes. T imprve an athlete’s perfrmance in cmpetitin, mre new high tech equipment has been intrduced. Fr example, in swimming, peple have been trying t intrduce new swimsuit t reduce the water resistance.
W: What abut the technlgy t allw the results t be measured mre accurately?
M: Oh, the timing becmes mre accurate and the cheating athletes are easier t be caught ut.
Text 7
W: What d yu usually d when yu cme acrss sme truble?
M: I just sleep n it.
W: Pardn? What d yu mean by that?
M: I have a gd night’s sleep with the truble in my mind.
W: Des that wrk well?
M: Yes. A prblem that seems impssible might appear mre manageable.
W: S yu mean yu can slve the prblems after a sleep?
M: Nt exactly. But a gd sleep might imprve insight and prblem slving.
W: Hw cme it imprves yur ability f slving prblems?
M: Well, when yu sleep n a prblem, yur brain acts n the memries and the insight increases.
W: S peple have t have a memry f the prblem in their brains?
M: Yes. Thugh it is still a mystery, peple d believe that sleep can imprve creative thinking.
Text 8
M: Hi, Diana, mind if I sit dwn?
W: Nt at all, Jerry. Hw have yu been?
M: Gd. But I’m surprised t see yu n the city bus. Is there anything wrng with yur car?
W: N. I’ve just been thinking a lt abut the envirnment lately. S I think the air will be a lt cleaner if we all use public transprtatin when we can.
M: I’m sure yu are right. Besides the envirnmental prtectin, we can save a lt f natural resurces.
W: Yes. With the fast increase f the wrld ppulatin, we shuld fcus n the envirnment and preserve natural resurces.
M: This is called sustainable develpment. This is a gift fr the future.
Text 9
W: S, here we are, deep in the frest. With me is Dr. Mike Green. Dr. Green, can yu tell us a little abut this wnderful place?
M: Yes, f curse. As yu can see, the frest is full f trees, birds, and insects.
W: Yes, there are sme strange and beautiful plants everywhere. Hw many different kinds f trees are there?
M: There are abut seven hundred and fifty different kinds f trees in ne square kilmeter.
W: Really? Nw I’m sure the peple watching this prgram can hear this unbelievable nise. It is really very lud. What’s making all the nise?
M: Well, f curse, the frest is full f living things. Fr example, yu can find abut fur hundred different kinds f birds in just ne square kilmeter.
W: Really? Hw interesting!
Text 10
Tm, a student wh des cmputer studies at Texas University, fund his wn parents with the help f the Internet. The news spread sn and many f his friends came t share his happiness. Sme f them even asked him t help them find jbs n the Internet.
Befre he turned t the Internet fr help, Tm had spent ne year lking fr his parents wh left him 26 years ag when he was a baby. Using knwledge n cmputer and netwrks, Tm fund ut his birth infrmatin and sent a ntice t the Internet in hpe f finding his parents. Only ne day later, Tm’s dream came true .
When Tm flew t Ls Angeles t meet his father, Stephen, they embraced each ther lvingly and warmly. They enjyed the family meeting. Later n Mther’s Day, Tm met his mther Silvia.
Three yeas ag Stephen himself als tried hard t lk fr his sn, but he failed. Tm’s try n the Internet has turned ut t be a happy ending.
(1)评分原则
①评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
②词数过少或过多的,从总分中减去2分。
③评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
④拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
⑤如书写较差以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
(2)各档次的给分范围和要求(满分为25分)
71. f slar energy
renewable; 72 ; envirnment-friendly
Slar energy prducts
Slar heating
systems
Passive
heating
systems
◆using the sun's energy 73.
◆wrking withut additinal electrical cmpnents
◆cst:lw
74.
Heating
systems
◆wrking with cmpnents that 75. external
pwer surces
◆cst: generally 76. than passive system
77. :slar space heating systems; water heating systems
Slar pwer systems
◆changing slar energy int 78.
◆having cmplicated technlgy
◆cst: very expensive
79.
Buy the equipment frm a reputable manufacturer wh will help t
80. it if necessary.
弊 端
好 处
1.交友不慎易学坏,养成坏习惯
3.其它(自己设想)
第五档
21~25分
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档
16~20分
完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11~15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容,但筱盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
6~10分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
1~5分
未完成试题规定的任务。
明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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