2022年浙江省宁波市效实高三英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版会员独享

这是一份2022年浙江省宁波市效实高三英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版会员独享，共14页。
说明：本卷总分为l00分，时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ至III大题请在答题卡上答题，其余做在答题卷上。
I．单项选择（每小题1分，满分20分）
1．The spectacular muntain，standing 2,000 meters abve sea level, is hme t a fascinating diversity f wildlife．
A．the；the B．the；a C．/；theD．/; /
2．Althugh he gets gd by renting huses，I strngly disapprve that he shuld cntinue hanging arund withut an ccupatin．
A．wages B．feesC．salariesD．incmes
3．The missinary, as a Chinese，pretended t be a lcal，but his blue eyes and Greek nse him .
A．dressing；gave…ut B．dressed；gave…away
C．being dressed；gave…utD．dressing；gave…away
4．A healthy life is frequently thught t be the pen cuntryside and hmegrwn fd.
A．tied t B．wed t C．invlved in D．assciated with
5．These mnths，Japan has been creating incidents against the benefit f China. Nevertheless, the Chinese gvernment has made a／an t the public t remain calm.
A．reservatin B．referenceC．appeal D．urge
6． their arrival in Australia, Sir Jseph Banks and his team were amazed the extic plants and set ut t recrd and cllect them instantly．
A．On；at B．At；by C．With．；abut D．Upn；fr
7．Ben sme knwledge f grwing plants just by watching the gardeners wrking n them．
A．picked up B．set up C．wrked ut D．turned ut
8．The reasn why Chinese parents great value t educatin is that they believe a university degree gives ne a flying start in life
A．1ay B．place C．stick D．attach
9．Interestingly, sme peple have the inbrn ability t thers their gals．
A．stimulate；t arrive B．encurage；accmplishing
C．pstpne；reaching D．mtivate；t achieve
10．In reality, girls can be they want t be just like bys，whether it is a pilt，a scientist r a general manager．
A．wh B．that C．whatever D．whever
11．On the highway, I caught sight f an accident in which a Frd was severely damaged with a yung man in black beside it．
A．1ain uncnscius B．1ay uncnsciusly
C．1ying uncnsciusD．1ying uncnsciusly
12．Perseverance is a kind f fine quality—and that is what it t d anything well.
A．makes B．brings C．takes D．carries
13． ne lks carefully, it's nt easy t spt the animal as it has adapted t match the clr f its surrundings
A．While B．Hwever C．As if D．Even if
14．I wuld appreciate very much if yu culd send me a few cpies f the mechanic design f yur new mdel．
A．it B．that C．thisD．yu
15．G and get yur ntebk fr the science lecture．It’s yu left it yesterday.
A．there B．where C．in the placeD．in which
16．The cuple regretted nt ging t the mvie the ther day as it an excellent way t celebrate their wedding anniversary．
A．is B．was C．culd beD．culd have been
17．Here we fund little snw, as mst f it seemed blwn ff the cliffs.
A．t be B．t have been C．having been D．that it had been
l8．一I’m srry, but I didn’t quite catch yu．Did yu say yu wanted a table fr three?
一Srry, I myself clear．I want a table near the windw fr three.
A．dn’t make B．haven’t made C．culdn’t make D．hadn’t made
19．The cuntry has been and its peple are experiencing great sufferings wing t years f civil war.
A．trn ff B．trn apart C．trn dwn D．trn up
20．—Oh，Danny．Yu’ve turned 20．Happy birthday t yu and many happy returns!
— .
A．Many thanks B．Thank yu anyway
C．The same t yuD．Sure，but I miss my teens
II．完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）
When I was grwing up, I was embarrassed t be seen with my father. He was severely crippled and very shrt, and when we wuld walk tgether, his hand n my arm fr 21 , peple wuld stare. I wuld inwardly feel uncmfrtable at the unwanted 22 . If he ever nticed r was bthered, he never 23 that he knew.
It was 24 t crdinate ur steps — his hesitant, mine impatient — and because f that, we didn't say much as we went alng. But as we started ut, he always said, "Yu set the 25 . I will try t adjust t yu."
Our 26 walk was t r frm the subway, which was 27 he gt t wrk. He went t wrk sick, and despite nasty weather. He almst never missed a day, and wuld 28 it t the ffice even if thers culd nt. A matter f 29 .
He never talked abut himself as an bject f 30 , nr did he shw any envy f the mre frtunate r 31 . What he sught 32 thers was a “gd heart”, and if he fund ne, the 33 was gd enugh fr him.
Nw that I am lder, I believe that his idea is a prper 34 by which t judge peple, even thugh I 35 dn’t knw precisely what a “gd heart” is. 36 I knw the times when I dn’t have ne myself.
He has been gne many years nw, but I think f him ften. I wnder if he 37 I was reluctant t be seen with him during ur walks. If he did, I’m srry that I never tld him hw regretful I was fr my feeling 38 f being with him in public and hw unwrthy I felt t be his daughter. I think f him when I 39 abut trifles (smething unimprtant), when I am envius f anther’s gd frtune, and when I dn’t pssess a “gd heart”.
At such times I put my hand n his arm t 40 my balance. He is the very ne wh has the gd heart fr me t lean n, mre than I realized.
21．A．balance B．strengthC．cmfrtD．curage
22．A．careB．attentinC．situatinD．friendship
23．A．hpedB．perfrmedC．suggestedD．shwed
24．A．easyB．difficultC．pssibleD．necessary
25．A．ruleB．timeC．stepD．pace
26．A．frequentB．usualC．cmmnD．rdinary
27．A．hwB．whyC．whenD．where
28．A．getB．makeC．takeD．walk
29．A．jyB．faithC．beliefD．pride
30．A．srrwB．angerC．pityD．disgust
31．A．wealthyB．successfulC．able-bdiedD．accmplished
32．A．nB．inC．frD．with
33．A．wnerB．keeperC．winnerD．ther
34．A．methdB．valueC．standardD．way
35．A．yetB．alsC．evenD．still
36．A．AndB．ButC．NwD．Then
37．A．sensedB．smelledC．bservedD．understd
38．A．afraidB．unwillingC．ashamedD．disappinted
39．A．careB．talkC．cmplainD．cncern
40．A．findB．keepC．refillD．regain
Ⅲ．阅读理解（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
T American visitrs, Iceland is a very interesting cuntry, partly because it is different in s many ways frm what he r she is used t seeing at hme. There are quite a few things that are nt dne, r that d nt exist n the island - quite a few "N's".
There is n pllutin, fr instance. N dgs are permitted in Reykjavik, the capital. There is n televisin n Thursdays r during the entire mnth f July, and nly three hurs f black-and-white TV the rest f the time. There is n hard liqur n Wednesdays and n beer at any time. There are n handguns; nly ne jail f thirty-five cells in the entire land – an admirable figure, even fr a small cuntry f 313,376 peple.
There is n army, air frce r navy. There is n tipping fr anything. There are n large stres pen n Saturdays r Sundays. Since Iceland is situated just under the Arctic Circle, there is n darkness in summer and d daylight in winter. But thanks t Gulf Stream, the climate is rather mild, with temperatures ranging frm 34 degrees Fahrenheit t 52 degrees in July.
The rules n televisin, liqur, and guns are the result f gvernmental decisin. But the absence f pllutin is due in great part t the fact that Iceland gets its pwer frm the enrmus geyser（间歇泉）and the thusands f ht springs that cme ut f the grund. They prvide all the energy needed by the cuntry. In fact, Iceland uses nly 3 percent f all its available pwer.
Iceland has been described as a demcratic independent cuntry where mre fish are caught and mre bks published per persn than anywhere else in the wrld. The Icelanders have always felt a particular lve fr literature. They cmpsed their first wrks in the ninth and tenth centuries AD. These wrks were pems and tales abut the kings, heres, and herines f Iceland and Nrway. At first the stries were memrized and passed frm generatin t generatin. They were finally writhing dwn between 1140 and 1220. The Icelanders have never stpped writing ever since. “Rather sheless than bkless," they prudly say.
41．American visitrs enjy visiting Iceland prbably because .
A．n dgs are permitted in the capitalB．the plice d nt carry handguns
C．the climate is rather mild.D．it is very different frm America
42．The fllwing statements are true EXCEPT .
A．there are n sldiers in IcelandB．the Icelanders dn't drink beer
C．there is n service fee f any kindD．there are n crimes in Iceland
43．There is n pllutin in Iceland mainly because .
A．Iceland uses nly 3 percent f all its available pwer
B．the Icelanders use ht water frm the grund belw as their energy
C．it is lcated just under the Arctic Circle
D．it is a demcratic independent cuntry
44．"Rather sheless than bkless" means .
A．they prefer nt t have shes r bks
B．they wuld rather have shes n than write bks
C．they prefer traveling t reading
D．they regard bks mre imprtant than shes.
B
A passenger tld an air hstess that he needed a cup f water t take his medicine when the plane just tk ff. She tld him that she wuld bring him the water in ten minutes.
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring fr service sunded, the air hstess flew in a flurry．She was kept s busy that she frgt t deliver him the water．As a result, the passenger was held up t take his medicine．She hurried ver t him with a cup f water, but he refused it．
In the fllwing hurs n the flight, each time the stewardess passed by the passenger she wuld ask him with a smile whether he needed help r nt. But the passenger never paid any attentin t her.
When he was ging t get ff the plane, the passenger asked the air hstess t hand him the passengers’ bklet (意见簿). She was very sad. She knew that he wuld write dwn sharp wrds, which might result in the lss f her jb. But with a smile she handed it t him.
Off the plane, she pened the bklet, and cracked a smile, fr the passenger put it, “On the flight, yu asked me whether I need help r nt fr twelve times in all. Hw can I refuse yur sincere smiles?”
That’s right! Wh can refuse yur twelve sincere smiles frm a persn?
45．What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The air hstess frgt the passenger’s need n purpse.
B．The air hstess suddenly realized that truble was cming.
C．The passenger wasn’t angry at being ignred.
D．The passenger was refused t be served.
46．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The passenger refused t take his medicine.
B．The passenger set dwn his anger in the bklet.
C．The wrds in the bklet wuld never affect the air hstess.
D．The hstess finally mved the passenger with her smile.
47．What kind f persn d yu think the passenger is?
A．Frgiving. B．Curius. C．Sharp. D．Enthusiastic.
48．As a result, the air hstess wuld prbably .
A．get fired by her cmpany B．be hired by the passenger
C．keep her jb D．get a prmtin
C
Of the tens f thusands f ships n the cean bttm, nly a handful, less than ne percent, cntain negtiable treasure, such as gld and jewels. Mst give us a different, priceless treasure --- histry. A sunken ship lies in trust, preserved in the airless envirnment f the sea, and thse in deep water are especially well prtected. N dry land sites anywhere —except perhaps Egyptian tmbs --- are in a better state f preservatin than a vessel deep in the cean. A sunken ship, therefre, can be a rare windw thrugh which a mment in time is glimpsed.
This is nt t imply that sunken ships are always fund intact. Mst ships break up n the way dwn, hit the bttm at abut 100 miles per hur, and becme a chatic, cnfusing jumble (混乱的一堆). I recall the disappintment f a nvice diver wh , after surfacing frm an underwater tur f a 400-ft ship, asked his diving cmpanin, “Where was the wreck?” It takes experience t actually knw sunken ship when ne sees it.
But n matter what its cnditin n the way dwn, a ship deterirates（朽烂） much mre slwly as it sinks deeper int prtective layer f sand and mud. Ancient vessels have been fund in remarkably gd cnditin. In 1997 a grup f marine archaelgists excavating a 900-year-ld wreck recvered engraved glassware, Greek cins, brnze kettles, and amazingly, Greek jars cntaining seeds, almnds, and peanuts—even a plate with chicken bnes.
49．Which f the fllwing is meant by the “priceless treasure” mentined in line 2?
A．Valuable infrmatin. B．Ancient cins.
C．Precius stnes. D．Old bks.
50．Accrding t the passage, what usually happens t a ship as it sinks?
A．It remains in an upright psitin. B．It gets transprted by the currents.
C．It breaks int pieces. D．It attracts marine life.
51．Which bjects fund n the 900-year-ld wreck mst surprised the authr?
A．Mney. B．Jars. C．Chicken bnes. D．Glassware.
52．Which features f an ancient ship is f mst interest t the authr?
A．Speed. B．Cntents. C．Lcatin. D．Design.
D
Suppse yu g int a fruit shp, wanting an apple--yu take up ne, and n biting it yu find it is sur; yu lk at it, and see that it is hard and green. Yu take up anther ne, and that, t, is hard, green, and sur. The shp man ffers yu a third; but ,befre biting it, yu examine it, and find that it is hard and green ,and yu immediately say that yu will nt have it, as it must be sur, like thse that yu have already tried.
Nthing can be mre simple than that, yu think; but if yu will take the truble t analyze and trace ut int its lgical elements what has been dne by the mind, yu will be greatly surprised.
Yu find that, in tw experiences, hardness and greenness in apples went tgether with surness. It was s in the first case, and it was cnfirmed by the secnd. It is a very small basis, but still it is enugh frm which t make an inductin(归纳). Yu fund upn that a general law that all hard and green apples are sre; and that, s far as it ges, is a perfect inductin. Well, having gt yur natural law in this way, when yu are ffered anther apple, which yu find it hard and green, yu say, " All hard and green apples are sur; this apple is hard and green; therefre, this apple is sur." And by further reasning, yu arrive at yur final determinatin, “I wn’t have that apple.”
Well nw, suppse, having gt yur cnclusin f the law, that at sme times afterwards, yu are discussing the qualities f apple with a friend; yu will say t him, "It is a very curius thing, but I find that all hard and green apples are sur!" Yur friend says t yu, "But hw d yu knw that?" Yu at nce reply, "Oh, because I have tried them ver and ver again, and have always fund them t be s" Well, if we were talking science instead f cmmn sense, we shuld call that an experimental verificatin(实验证明). And, if still ppsed, yu g further, and say, "I have heard frm peple. In Smersetshire and Devnshire, where a large number f apples are grwn, and in Lndn, where many apples are sld and eaten, that they have bserved the same thing. It is als fund t be the case in Nrmandy, and in Nrth America. In shrt, I find it t be the universal experience f mankind wherever attentin has been directed t the subject." Whereupn, yur friend ,unless he is a very unreasnable man, agrees with yu, and is cnvinced that yu are quite right in the cnclusin yu have drawn. He believes, althugh perhaps he des nt knw he believes it, that the mre extensive verificatins have been made, and results f the same kind arrived at--that the mre varied the cnditins under which the same results are attained, the mre certain is the ultimate cnclusin, and he disputes the questin n further. He sees that the experiment has been tried under all srts f cnditins, as t time ,place, and peple, with the same result; and he says with yu, therefre, that the law yu have laid dwn must be a gd ne, and he must believe it.
53．The example f “apples” are used .
A．t cnvince the reader that fruit can help yu induct
B．t illustrate the tpic f the passage
C．t give a bit f clr t the stry
D．t shw readers hw flish lgic is
54．The term "natural law" as it appears in the text refers t________.
A．cmmn sense
B．the result f an Inductin
C．the rder f nature
D．a scientific discvery
55．If yu find a hard and green apple that is nt sur, yu shuld ________.
A．try mre apples t see if the natural law has changed
B．eat the rest f the apple at nce t see if it is sur t
C．reject the law stating that hard and green apples are usually sur
D．cnduct further investigatins and make adjustments t the law f apples
56．The writer is prbably ________.
A．French B．English C．American D．Nne f the abve
E
Technlgy: Taking the gd withut the bad?
Very sn, unimaginably pwerful technlgies will remake ur lives. This culd have dangerus cnsequences, especially because we may nt even understand the basic science underlying them. There’s a grwing gap between ur technlgical capability and ur basic scientific understanding. We can d very clever things with the technlgy f the future withut necessarily understanding sme f the science underneath, and that is very dangerus.
The technlgies that are particularly dangerus ver the next hundred years are nantechnlgy (纳米技术), artificial intelligence and bitechnlgy. The benefits that they will bring are beynd dubt. But they are ging t be very, very dangerus. I’m wrking in the field f artificial intelligence. I have a mdel design fr smething that might be 50,000 millin times smarter than the human brain. Target date is 2010. The nly thing that's nt pssible in the film Terminatr(终结者) is that the peple win. If yu're fighting against technlgy which is 50,000 millin times smarter than yu, yu prbably will nt win.
Nantechnlgy. We've all heard f the grey glue prblem, that self-replicating nantech devices might keep n cpying until the wrld has becme sticky glue. And certainly in bitechnlgy, we've really gt a big prblem because it's cnverging with nantechnlgy and IT. Once yu start mixing nantech with rganisms and yu start feeding nantech-enabled bacteria, we can really g an awful lt further than the Brg in Star Trek(星际迷航). And thse superhuman rganisms might nt like us very much.
Eventually these technlgies will becme rutine. That’s a threat t humanity. I dn’t think it’s pssible t slw it dwn. S what we need t d is accelerate the scientific research and try t get sme extra tls. The prblems facing us in the future are getting bigger and bigger. I think if we dn’t get sme prper science dne, the future is hpeless indeed.
57．Frm the text, we knw that the authr’s greatest cncern is .
A．ur lack f technlgical understanding f the prcess invlved
B．ur lack f technlgical capability
C．creating technlgy withut really understanding the basic science
D．Our refusal t face the cnsequences f the technlgy we create
58．It can be inferred frm the text that the authr .
A．thinks peple verestimate (高估) the capabilities f technlgy
B．is nt ptimistic that artificial intelligence will always be used psitively
C．thinks that we shuld take science fictin mvies mre seriusly
D．believes artificial intelligence is the greatest threat we face technlgically
59．Why des the authr say it is nt pssible in the film Terminatr that the humans win?
A．Because the pwer f the technlgy is exaggerated(夸大).
B．Because the strength f the machines is much greater.
C．Because machines with that much intelligence can easily defeat humans.
D．Because human beings are nt curageus enugh t win the battle.
60．The authr’s attitude tward the advanced technlgies is .
A．wrriedB．psitiveC．interestedD．scared
任务型阅读（每小题1分，满分5分）
Sammy、Any、Jack、William和Teddy五人兴趣各异，他们将选择各自喜好的网络游戏。第61—65题是他们的个人情况。阅读下列六款游戏介绍（A、B、C、D、E和F），为每位玩家选定一款最佳游戏，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
61．Sammy is a girl with a lgical mind. She wuld like t play the kind f games that can nt nly practice her intelligence but can challenge her memry as well.
62．Amy has always been interested in plitics and lves t play jkes n pliticians. As a result, any game that cncerns gvernment fficials wuld interest her.
63．Jack is a student wh is keen n architecture. He has prblem in cncentrating himself n a piece f wrk. He hpes t find ut a game that can suit his interest and help him fcus his mind n it.
64．William is a sprts fan wh wuld like t take up extreme sprts. But he isn’t allwed t try such kind f dangerus sprt, s he culd nly find sme relevant games t play.
65．Teddy is a film lver. After seeing the film Star Wars, he imagined that he culd ne day be a cmmander, leading his sldiers t prtect his planet frm being invaded.
Ever wnder what President Gerge “Dubya” Obama will be ding nce he leaves the White Huse? Well, we wndered t and vted fr him t run a ht gd stand, in the city that never sleeps – New Yrk!
Life’s tugh in the Stne Age. Frtunately ur man Sam has gt yur brain t help him ut! He’s gt t find fd, make weapns, survive tigers, and keep his girlfriend Lucy happy! S let’s get prehistric and help Sam in this crazy adventure.
His the snw slpes with this snwbarding game. Perfrm special skills n yur snwbard t cllect pints. Pump air int yur stride by timing yur jumps carefully while negtiating 3 killer kickers. Whatever yu d – Have fun!
Add lgic fun and lad f clr and what d yu get? The crazy cube! And we prmise yu, it’s the crazies cube yu’ll cme acrss this side f the universe. Rack yur brains crazy in this ttally addicting puzzle game and beat the clred cube!
Put yur hard hat n… because we’re ging under cnstructin! This addictive puzzle game will have yu cnstructing fr hurs! Build beautiful twers using clrful building blcks.
Fight t cnquer the universe in this strategic space simulatin game. Play as a space cmmander and prtect yur imperial star base frm enemies. Becme the mst pwerful air frce and fulfill yur ne and nly missin: cmplete space dminance!
V．单词拼写（每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1．In every bx f matches there are 40 matchsticks a .
2．Glbal sustainable develpment is a n cause t which every natin shuld make a cntributin.
3．On a wet night f June, my friends and I were caught in the rain after a party, ur car stuck in the mud and the thunder r in ur ears.
4．Despite the fact that tw leading players can’t take part in the cming match, the team is nt
d t failure.
5．W its way thrugh the lush frest, the stream prvides clean drinking water fr the animals.
6．The cmputer system, p by a hacker attack yesterday, may take days t return t nrmal.
7．The fittest survive—this is the basic law f e f species.
8．There’s much r n his mvement up and dwn the stairs because f his brken leg.
9．Each lwering plant has its wn specific way f getting p with the help f insects, wind r water.
10．With the t rainfrests shrinking rapidly year by year, we have every reasn t call fr a ban n lg trade withut permissin.
VI．根据中文提示完成的句子，每空填入一个单词。（每小题2分，满分10分）
1．在我看来，对别人宽容绝不意味着任人摆布。
Persnally, I think that thers never means
them.
2．直到他不再与我写信交流我才意识到朋友交起来容易维持却难。
Nt until he stpped me did I
friends are easy t make but hard t keep.
3．我的公寓位于六楼，这使我能看见下面整个庭院花园，里面生长着种类繁多的花草。
My apartment the sixth flr, which view the whle curtyard garden belw, where a vast varicsity f plants grw.
4．在最开始引入市场时，这种新型电力汽车面临着巨大的挑战。
When first the market, the new mdel f electric car
.
5．在最开始引入市场时，这种新型电力汽车面临着巨大的挑战。
When , seamen culd the psitin f the star which directin they were ging.
VII．短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
修改：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Buying a present fr smene are ften a tricky business. It is prbably mst difficult t buy a present fr everyne wh yu dn’t knw very well and their tastes yu knw little abut. Yu have t try t find smething yu think they wuld nt like. Hwever, it is als n easy jb t buy a present fr a clsely member f yur family, such as yu mther. I never knw what excuse tell my mther when I went ut. I can’t tell her the reasn why I’m ging ut because I want t surprising her n the big day. Still, it is wrthy all the truble just t see the lck f pleasure in his/ her face the mment they receive yur gift.
VIII．附加题（每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词。
It was already the middle f May but there was nt a raindrp in sight. Danny std in his backyard alne lking at the ① landscape in frnt f him. He culd see nthing but sand and clear blue skies. “Even the cactus（仙人掌）is starting t ② ,” said Danny t himself as be ③ dwn t take a gd lk.
All f a sudden, when he was walking back t his huse, he heard the sund f thunder. He stpped and lked up excitedly. He was wild ④ jy t see that the spring rains had finally cme. Danny quickly ran twards the cabin next t his huse, where he stred his rain barrels. He was ging t capture every ⑤ drp f rain t grw the vegetable garden in his backyard. In the desert, rain is as ⑥ as gld. It rained ⑦ fr almst seven days. The cactus lked much healthier than befre. Snakes ppped their heads frm ut f their hles and birds sang happily in the sky.
Living in deserts ⑧ be very hard, especially when there is n ⑨ f water. Hwever, life went n fr Danny and all the desert creatures fr anther ⑩ , thanks t the spring rains.
参考答案
I．单项选择：1—5 DDBDC 6—10 AADDC 11—15 CCDAB 16—20 DBBBA
II．完形填空：21—25 ABDBD 26—30 BABDC 31—35 CBACD 36—40 BACCD
III．阅读理解
41—44 DDBD 45—48 BDAC 49—52 ACCB 53—56 BBDB 57—60 CBCA
IV．任务型阅读：
61—65 DAECF
V．单词拼写
1．apprximately/ altgether2．nble3．raring
4．dmed5．Winding6．paralyzed7．evlutin
8．restrictin9．pllinated10．trpical
VI．根据中文提示完成的句子，每空填入一个单词。（每小题2分，满分10分）
1．在我看来，对别人宽容绝不意味着任人摆布。
Persnally, I think that being tlerant f/ t wards thers never means being at the mercy f them.
2．直到他不再与我写信交流我才意识到朋友交起来容易维持却难。
Nt until he stpped crrespnding with/writing t me did I cme t the understanding that
friends are easy t make but hard t keep.
3．我的公寓位于六楼，这使我能看见下面整个庭院花园，里面生长着种类繁多的花草。
My apartment is lcated he sixth flr, which allws/ enables me t spt/ see/ bserve/ view the whle curtyard garden belw, where a vast varicsity f plants grw.
4．在最开始引入市场时，这种新型电力汽车面临着巨大的挑战。
When first intrduces in/ t/ int the market, the new mdel f electric car faced an enrmus / a great challenge.
5．在海上，水手们能根据星星的位置来判断他们正往哪个方向而去。
When at sea , seamen culd tell by the psitin f the star which directin they were ging.
VII．短文改错
Buying a present fr smene ften a tricky business. It is prbably mst difficult t buy a present fr wh yu dn’t knw very well and tastes yu knw little abut. Yu have t try t find smething yu think they. Hwever, it is als n easy jb t buy a present fr a member f yur family, such as yur mther. I never knw what excuse tell my mther when I ut. I can’t tell her the reasn why I’m ging ut because I want t her n the big day. Still, it is all the truble just t see the lck f pleasure his/her face the mment they receive yur gift.
VII．附加题
1．dry2．die3．bent4．with
5．single6．precius/ valuable7．nn-cntinuusly
8．can9．surce10．seasn