2025浙江省强基联盟高二上学期10月联考英语试题含解析

这是一份2025浙江省强基联盟高二上学期10月联考英语试题含解析，文件包含浙江省强基联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题含解析docx、浙江省强基联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1．本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What wuld the wman like t have?
A．Tea. B．Cffee. C．Water.
2．What shuld the man d first?
A．Sign up fr the class. B．G t the classrm. C．Cllect the textbk.
3．Where are the speakers?
A．At a train statin. B．In an ffice. C．In a street.
4．What des the man remind the wman t d?
A．Park the car. B．Lk at the rad signs. C．Check the mirrrs.
5．Which painting will the wman buy?
A．The ne abut muntains.
B．The ne abut frest.
C．The ne abut cities.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Old schl friends B．C- wrkers. C．Father and daughter.
7．What did the man study at cllege?
A．Law. B．Engineering. C．Business.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．What makes the cake taste special?
A．The cffee. B．The banana. C．The butter.
9．What is the wman’s main jb?
A．A cake- maker. B．A plicewman. C．A teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Which city will hst the 2028 summer Olympic Games?
A．Lndn. B．Paris. C．Ls Angeles.
11．When did Lndn hst the summer Olympic Games last time?
A．In 1908. B．In 2012. C．In 1948.
12．What left the deepest impressin n the wman?
A．The tw winners in the high jump.
B．The family pht in the sht put.
C．The new Asian recrd in 100 meters.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Ocean prtectin plans. B．Beached animals. C．New research.
14．Which animal did the man nce help?
A．A dlphin. B．A whale. C．A shark.
15．What did the expert suggest the man d t the animal he fund?
A．Pull it back t the sea. B．Give it sme fd. C．Pur water n it.
16．Hw des the wman feel abut animal shws in the zs?
A．Angry. B．Curius. C．Excited.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．What did Min ften help her mther d?
A．Prepare the meals. B．Clean the huse. C．Feed the animals.
18．What is Alice?
A．A pig. B．A duck. C．A hrse.
19．Why did Min leave the farm?
A．T wrk fr a lawyer. B．T g t university. C．T visit her childhd friend.
20．What will Min prbably d in the future?
A．Manage a farm. B．Wrk in New Yrk. C．Be a university prfessr.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Tp 5 must-visit spts in Rchester
Strll thrugh Highland Park.
If yu want t take a screen break Highland Park is just a shrt distance frm Cllege Twn. The park is hme t the annual Lilac (紫丁香) Festival in mid-May, with beautiful clrs t be fund all arund. Althugh the lilacs may nt be blming, the park is a nice spt fr yu t relax yurself.
Watch a film at Rc Cinema.
Rc Cinema ffers lw-priced mvie tickets fr students — $7 with student ID. Apart frm mvies, Rc Cinema als feature cmedy pen mics and shwcases.
Walk with animals at the Seneca Park Z.
The z can take yur wrries ff yur wrk as yu hang ut with sme f yur favrite animals. Lcated alng the Genesee River, the tickets are budget-friendly at $12 fr adults, fr any cllege student and the z allws fr a fun, anxiety-free trip.
Catch a perfrmance at the Geva Theatre.
Dwntwn, the Geva Theatre features frequent live perfrmances f shws that range frm ppular musicals and plays t shwcases and speeches. The theatre als puts n live discussins with the cast and crew f their seasnal shws during their “Sunday Saln”.
Relive yur childhd in the Natinal Museum f Play.
The museum is easily recgnizable frm its yard, which features icngraphy frm classic bard games, just hinting at the museum’s lve fr games and tys. Befre ging, it’s best t plan ahead; the sheer amunt f experiential things t d is wrth a whle day trip.
1. What d Highland Park and the Seneca Park Z have in cmmn?
A. They are nice places t relax.B. They sell tickets at a lw price.
C. They are lcated nt far frm the city.D. They are hme t animals and flwers.
2. Which spt suits peple wh are interested in playing games?
A. Rc Cinema.B. The Seneca Park Z.
C. The Geva Theatre.D. The Natinal Museum f Play.
3. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A shrt stry.B. A bk review.C. A travel brchure.D. A science reprt.
B
Nt surprisingly, dgs are famus fr their unusual and super snuts (口鼻部). Thse sensitive nses are gd at finding fd and bserving neighbrhd like checking ut new dgs, peple and places. In the past thusands f years, hunters have trained dgs t track prey.
Tday, dgs d have many jbs. They find injured peple after earthquakes and ther disasters. Besides, they help fight crime by sniffing ut illegal drugs and explsives. And because f the dg’s nse, stinkbugs and bedbugs have nwhere t hide. Recent studies have shwn that dgs can even detect sme diseases in humans.
Hw des a dg’s nse perfrm these wnderful abilities? It’s 10,000 t 100,000 times mre sensitive than the human nse, at least fr sme smells. As in ur nse, the airway in a dg’s nse has lining (黏膜) that senses smells. In a human nse, the lining is the size f a quarter. In a German shepherd’s nse, it’s as big as a DVD. That huge surface has lts f flds that help it fit inside the dg’s snut. Like a crumpled sheet f paper, it has a lt f surfaces packed int a small space.
During a sniff, air flws ver the lining. Nerve endings in the lining detect smell chemicals in the air. The nerves send signals t the brain, telling it which smells they detected. The dg’s large lining may have tw billin smell detectrs. That’s up t 167 times mre than ur 12 millin t 40 millin. And the smelling part f a dg’s brain is three times bigger than the same part f human brain. The dg’s brain has t prcess a lt f smell data cming in frm the nse- but it can handle the jb.
4 What can we learn abut dgs frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. They are gd at delivering fd.B. They help check the accident by sniffing.
C. They are trained t find animals tday.D. They can discver sme human illnesses.
5. What des the underlined wrd “crumpled” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Smth.B. Wrinkled.C. Clean.D. Unflded.
6. Hw des the authr rganize the last paragraph?
A. By listing different studies.B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By intrducing general rules.D. By analyzing the cause and effect.
7. What’s the best title f the whle passage?
A. What Are the Jbs Dgs D?B. Hw d Dgs Prtect Humans?
C. What Makes a Dg’s Nse s Pwerful?D. Hw d Dgs Detect Diseases?
C
Health is nt just abut exercise and eating mre fruits and vegetables. Keeping prper psture is vital fr living a healthy life and aviding negative health prblems.
Gd psture desn’t mean yur back must be cmpletely straight-n matter hw many times yu heard warnings t “sit up straight” r “stand straight” in yur yuth. Actually, the spine has a natural curve (弯曲). This allws the head t be centered ver the neck and the bdy t be centered ver the hips, which is their ideal placement fr maintaining gd psture.
Keeping prper psture prvides a plenty f physical benefits including reducing the chance f getting sprts injuries, digestive prblems, muscle and stress injuries. It minimizes the amunt f stress n all yur muscles.
Crrect psture can imprve breathing as well. The inefficient breathing patterns are assciated with a sluched (懒散的) psture, in part because such a psitin frces the bdy t rely mre n upper-chest breathing. By cntrast, the belly breathing is mre efficient and relaxing. This is imprtant because many f the wrst health prblems f pr psture can take years befre they becme nticeable.
Alng with such physical advantages, prper psture can als imprve yur mental health and yur life. “A persn with neutral head-level psture is cnsidered as mre cperative than smene wh has their head in an up-r-dwn psitin,” says Laura Den, a physical medicine specialist at RUSH University in Chicag. “Gd psture can imprve cmmunicatin skills and make yur everyday exchanges g smthly,” she explains.
T experience benefits related t prper psture, it is recmmended t pay attentin t hw yu sit and stand and t practice ding s crrectly and ften enugh until it feels natural. Besides, wearing prper ftwear, ding exercise and sitting n chairs that ffer back supprt culd be helpful t. N matter which f these techniques yu fllw, gd psture can be trained with practice.
8. What d we knw abut ur back?
A. It has a natural curve.B. It keeps still all the time.
C. It needs t be ttally straight.D. It lks quite bent frm the side.
9. Accrding t Laura Den, hw can gd psture affect scial interactins?
A. It makes yu lk taller.B. It makes yu less fcused.
C. It makes yu seem humrus.D. It makes yu seem mre cperative.
10. Which f the fllwing is nt a benefit frm prper psture?
A. Imprve mental health.B. Strengthen ne’s memry.
C Relieve muscle injuries.D. Reduce digestive prblems.
11. What des the authr suggest readers d t keep prper psture?
A. Wear hard sneakers.B. Chse sft chairs t sit.
C. Sit n chairs all day.D. Keep psture natural with practice.
D
Playing sprts utdrs has gt extremely ht. Recently a reprt said heat culd cause safety risks during this year’s Paris Olympics. These heat prblems becme wrse because f the rising temperature and grwing use f artificial turf (人造草皮). Thugh mre durable, artificial turf can’t absrb and keep water which finally leads t higher surface temperatures.
Researchers frm the KWR Water Research Institute in the Netherlands create a self-cling turf, whse temperature is clse t that f natural grass. If widely used, it may reduce the risk f serius heat-related injuries and even help imprve strm drainage (排水) in cities where rainwater isn’t absrbed well by traditinal artificial turf.
The researchers used grass’ natural water absrptin as inspiratin and created their wn turf with an pen water strage layer. That water layer captures and stres rainwater. Tiny tubes made up f special materials are then used t transprt the water back up t the surface where it evaprates (蒸发), which makes the turf surface cl.
Thugh ther research previusly cled artificial turfs by sprinkling (喷洒) water, it nly cls fr a shrt time and may damage the turfs. The KWR researchers say this new methd is better as it stres rainwater t cl the field when needed. In additin t the cling effects, the water-absrbing field culd als prevent urban flding by absrbing rainwater.
Researchers say their new cling system is easy t use, but it’s nt necessarily cheap. Installatin csts twice as much as a traditinal turf. And while the experiment fcused n small 5×5 meter plts, fields in the real wrld culd be larger. Still, thse previus csts may nly tell part f the stry. This investment, hwever, allws the field t becme part f the water management system and frms a cler and safer field fr the athletes.
12. What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T lead in the tpic.B. T start an argument.
C. T express an pinin.D. T give a definitin.
13. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The standard f the self-cling turf.
B. The design principle f the self-cling turf.
C. The special materials f the self-cling turf.
D. The difference between self-cling turf and natural grass.
14. Why is the KWR’s new methd f cling turfs better than previus nes?
A. It is much cheaper.B. It uses sprinkler systems.
C. It stres natural rainwater.D. It absrbs undergrund water.
15. What is the authr’s attitude tward the self-cling turf?
A. Wrried.B. Unclear.C. Psitive.D. Dubtful.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Happiest Diet
Des what yu eat affect yur md? Culd yur fd have effects n yur mental well-being? ___16___ Several ingredients and methds accunt fr that.
Fibre and mre fibre
We ften wrry abut prtein intake but data shws we usually get enugh. ___17___ It supprts gut (肠道) health feeding gd bacteria and cntributing t verall well-being. Research even suggests that increasing fibre intake by 5g may lwer the risk f depressin by5%.
Fat is gd
___18___ “Omega-3 fatty acids, fund in ily fish, play a rle in the structure and functin f cell membranes (细胞膜) in the brain,” the nutritinist Rhiannn Lambert says. “They are invlved in the prductin and signaling f neurtransmitters (神经递质), which are critical fr md regulatin.”
And breathe
Yur gut is impacted nt just by what yu eat but by hw yu eat. Lisa Macfarlane, c-funder f the health cmpany The GutStuff, explains, “___19___ Try taking deep breath befre yu eat-it’s prven that digestin happens mre effectively when eating in a relaxed and calm state.”
Jin the fast crwd
A recent study by King’s Cllege Lndn fund that eating within a ten-hur windw. and therefre fasting fr furteen hurs each day, is assciated with better md, better sleep, mre energy and less hunger. ___20___
A. Add mre prtein t yur regular diet.
B. Need anther reasn t eat mre ily fish?
C. Instead, we shuld fcus n ur fibre intake.
D. Beans are ne f the highest surces f dietary fibre.
E. This is easier than it sunds: it wuld mean eating between 9 a. m. and 7 p. m.
F. We suggest putting yur bdy in “rest and digest” mde instead f eating n the g.
G. Evidence shws what yu eat can prmte brain chemicals that influence yur md.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a yung girl, I lnged fr glasses and braces (牙套), regarding them as special symbls f becming an adult. Yet when I finally gt them, it was far frm what I ___21___, especially the uncmfrtable braces. They make eating a（n） ___22___ prcess as I culd nly eat with a minimum f chewing and a maximum f pain. After tw years f terrible rthdnties(牙齿矫正) ___23___, I needed an peratin t get the braces ___24___. On the day f the peratin, even thugh I was scared, I ___25___ it. Afterward, I fllwed my mther int a large ___26___ t d a little shpping. We didn’t realize the medicine had made my muth numb(麻木的), s I culdn’t ___27___ and my muth water kept running. As we walked, everyne stared at us. They lked ___28___, srry, r even annyed. But nne f them knew the ___29___: I had just had a painful peratin.
Later, I spent a lt f time thinking abut peple’s ___30___ in the stre that day. Perhaps they had thught that I was mentally r physically ___31___. Actually I had never been lked at that way. This experience lightly ___32___ my view, making me see the wrld with mre ___33___. It strengthened my mther’s advice: “Dn’t ___34___ a bk by its cver,” and “Yu have t walk a mile in smene else’s shes.” What I realized witnessed my ___35___.
21. A. prmisedB. dreamedC. designedD. remembered
22. A. painfulB. excitingC. bringD. peaceful
23. A. mvementsB. arrangementsC. treatmentsD. arguments
24. A. fixedB. repairedC. cnnectedD. remved
25. A. checked thrughB. cut thrughC. gt thrughD. lked thrugh
26. A. hspitalB. streC. huseD. schl
27. A. walkB. mveC. breatheD. swallw
28. A. curiusB. expectedC. gratefulD. interested
29. A. ideaB. beliefC. truthD. pinin
30. A. wrdsB. staresC. wrriesD. discussins
31. A. fitB. tiredC. activeD. disabled
32. A. changedB. fferedC. sharedD. narrwed
33. A. passinB. cnfusinC. anxietyD. understanding
34. A. checkB. judgeC. readD. brrw
35. A. successB. srrwC. grwthD. bravery
第二节（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese hit vide game “Black Myth: Wukng” has taken the gaming wrld by strm, selling mre than 10 millin ___36___ (cpy) acrss all platfrms after its fficial release n Aug. 20 until Aug. 22, 2024. ___37___ (cnsider) the first Chinese-develped “Triple-A” title, “Black Myth: Wukng” tpped the “mst-played games” list n Steam, a leading gaming platfrm, ___38___ (mere) an hur after its debut.
“Black Myth: Wukng”, ___39___ (shw) the attractiveness f traditinal Chinese culture, draws inspiratin frm the classic Chinese nvel Jurney t the West. The nvel ___40___ (fllw) the adventures f a mnk and his three fllwers, with a particular fcus n Sun Wukng, the legendary Mnkey King knwn fr his ___41___ (supernature) pwers. “It was an instinctive decisin ___42___ (chse) Jurney t the West as the basis fr the game,” Feng Ji, the develper f the game said. “When we Chinese see the image f Sun Wukng (the Mnkey King), r even hear the music f the TV series Jurney t the West, we have ___43___ unique feeling. We have been fllwing ur hearts t create games ___44___ tuch ur suls.” Celebrated fr its rich cultural heritage and mdern gaming aesthetics, the game has gne beynd the gaming cmmunity ____45____ gained an unexpected success. Many vices nline call it “an excellent shwcase fr a Chinese culture exprt”.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周五你们学校举办了感恩父母活动，要求学生周末在家帮父母做一件家务事。请你给国外朋友Mark写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1．你所做的家务事；
2．你的体验和感受。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mark,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25分）
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Carl sank int his seat n the crwded airplane and clsed his eyes, eager fr the lng flight ahead t be ver as sn as pssible. Just as the cabin drs were clsing and the attendants began final checks, he felt a sudden shake against the back f his seat. He turned arund t see a yung by, n mre than six r seven, sitting in the rw behind him. The by had a grin n his face as he kicked Carl’s seat again.
“Hey there, can yu please stp kicking my seat?” Carl asked in a friendly tne, trying t get the by t stp befre things wrsened. The by’s mther sat next t him, cmpletely absrbed in her magazine, and even did nt lk up r stp him. The by’s grin widened as he gt ready t deliver anther firm kick t the back f Carl’s seat.
Carl felt his frustratin grwing. This wasn’t hw he imagined spending the next five hurs. He intended t warn the mther, but hesitated t cause a scene. The plane accelerated dwn the runway, and the repeated kicks cntinued, each ne making Carl’s seat lurch (前倾) frward. He tk a deep breath and prepared himself fr the unavidable next kick, realizing this was ging t be a very lng and uncmfrtable flight.
Earlier that day, Carl had been in a great md after a successful business trip in Bstn. As a senir prject manager, he was used t high-pressure tasks and tight deadlines. Despite the exhaustin f back-t-back meetings and little sleep, he successfully signed a deal, a testament t his hard wrk and perseverance. He lked frward t relaxing n the flight hme.
Gazing ut the windw, Carl tried t remain psitive. Suddenly the kick started up again, this time with a steady rhythm, as if the by was treating Carl’s seat like a drum. Carl’s hands curled int fists, a clear sign f his grwing frustratin. This flight was suppsed t be his chance t relax and unwind, nt a test f his patience, leaving him mre stressed and tired than befre... Hwever, after enduring a few mre frceful kicks, Carl’s patience finally disappeared.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He quickly turned arund and fixed a serius lk n the by’s mther.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking a deep breath, Carl decided t deal with the situatin differently.
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