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2024八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population学情评估试卷(附答案外研版)
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这是一份2024八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population学情评估试卷(附答案外研版),共8页。
Module 9 学情评估英语八年级上册(WY版)时间:45分钟 满分:100分一、单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 1. After ____ school, I bought ____ present for my mother. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; / 2. The food safety is a serious ____ in many countries. People should try to solve it. A. subject B. program C. problem D. opinion3. —The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ____ than before. —Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment. A. wood B. pollution C. noise D. water4. —Do you know anything about Canada?—Yes, it's a ____ country, but it has a small ____. A. small; people B. huge; peopleC. small; population D. huge; population5. About ____ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends. A. two fifths B. second five C. second fifths D. two fifth6. If every family has more than one child, the population will ____ rapidly. A. increase B. get C. go D. raise7. —Would you like to play basketball with us, Mary?—Sorry. I'm afraid not. I need to ____ the coming English exam. A. look for B. prepare for C. ask for D. wait for8. [易错题]It ____ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1, 800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams. A. took B. spent C. cost D. made9. —I miss the delicious food in Sun Restaurant, but I can't find it now. —It moved to a new place, ____ a park. I'll show you the way. A. crowded with B. close toC. full of D. late for10. [易错题]—Could you carry that heavy box for me?—____. I'm strong enough. A. Not at all B. No problemC. Good idea D. Never mind二、完形填空。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you will enjoy the __11__. The purpose(目的) of this concert is __12__ money for children in Africa. Every day many children in Africa die because they have illness or don't have enough __13__. There are two main __14__. First, there are no jobs for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy __15__ or food. __16__, the governments in African countries do not have __17__ to take care of the people. They are too poor. Most African countries are in a bad situation. The land isn't good for __18__ food. And the weather is also __19__ for farming. The Feed Africa Fund __20__ a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes __21__ the kind people who do not want to see children die because of hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to __22__ a family of four for three days. How __23__ do you need for food each day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food __24__ you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now have the show. Enjoy __25__ and be generous(慷慨的), please. Hundreds of thanks!11. A. party B. food C. music D. fun12. A. to raise B. to prepare C. to buy D. to draw13. A. food B. rice C. sleep D. water14. A. ideas B. reasons C. stories D. jobs15. A. clothes B. medicine C. houses D. trees16. A. Last B. Later C. Finally D. Second17. A. solution B. exercise C. money D. hope18. A. growing B. cooking C. eating D. seeing19. A. bad B. good C. dangerous D. famous20. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays21. A. to B. from C. with D. of22. A. feed B. build C. live D. make23. A. many B. much C. little D. few24. A. if B. because C. as soon as D. so that25. A. yourselves B. themselves C. herself D. himself三、阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(旅行拖车). A small car can hold(容纳)four people and a large car can hold six people but it is very crowded. A van holds seven people easily, so a family with three children can ask their grandparents to travel together. Mr King and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell one car and buy a van. There are seven seats in the van, and two of them are used to put things on, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(手提箱)when they travel. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are travelling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier journey when they are travelling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 26. From the passage we can learn that a big American family usually ____. A. travel together by van B. live togetherC. live in a van D. has three cars27. After Mr King and his wife had a third child, first they ____. A. bought a vanB. sold one of their old carsC. moved to their grandparents' houseD. got many suitcases28. A motor home is usually owned by a big family with ____. A. much money B. interest in travellingC. two cars D. a big house29. The last sentence “In America there are many parks for motor homes. ” in this passage means _____. A. American families like to visit parksB. there are many beautiful parks in AmericaC. vans can be parked in many places in AmericaD. motor homes can be bought in many places in America30. Americans usually drive motor homes to ____. A. visit their grandparents at weekendsB. take their children to school every dayC. travel with their family membersD. do some shopping with their family membersBAre you the only child in your family? Do you want to have more sisters or brothers?On May 31, 2021, China introduced a new policy that allowed every family to have up to three children. This was done to fight against China's aging(老龄化) problem. However, some children are worried about having more siblings(兄;弟;姐;妹). “It might be hard to have three children for a family that doesn't have enough money, ” said 12yearold Zhao Zhihan from Beijing. “Imagine a couple(夫妻) who have to not only raise three children, but also care for four seniors(老人). They would have to work really hard to support the family. If I lived in a family like this as a child, I would feel depressed(压抑的). ”Liu Yifen, a 13yearold girl from Taiyuan, Shanxi, is the only child in her home and doesn't want any siblings. “I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me if they have another child, ”she said. But Li Jinyan, a 14yearold girl from Lanzhou, Gansu, likes the idea. She already has a younger brother and she wants to have a sister as well. “I'm a girl, so I think a sister would understand me better. And when I'm old enough to leave home and go to college, my brother could still have someone to be with him, ”she said. Many of the students in Li's class are the only children. But Li enjoys having siblings. “You won't feel lonely and when you are sad, there's always someone comforting you, ”Li said. “I often play sports together with my brother. If we could have a new family member, we could make a team! How cool that would be!”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )31. On May 31, 2021, China introduced a new policy that allowed every family to have up to two children. ( )32. Zhao Zhihan from Beijing agreed that a family should have three children. ( )33. Liu Yifen from Taiyuan doesn't want any siblings. ( )34. Li Jinyan has a brother and she also wants to have a sister. ( )35. This policy is to fight against China's aging problem. 四、短文还原。(有一项多余)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)Now more and more people want to get out of the city. 36. ________ I do never understand tourists who live already in a big city and then travel to another big city in another country. It makes no sense to me. 37. ________ I went to a small village. Forests, hills, and animals were all there. 38. ________ There was no rubbish lying around. All the bad things were not allowed in the countryside. The people there were friendlier. In the village, everybody knew each other and they got along very well. It is funny to know that the people in the city want to go to the countryside, 39. ________ It seems that we are not happy with either the one or the other. I guess, if there would be more job opportunities in the countryside, the problem wouldn't be so serious. Of course the life in the countryside is hard, 40. ________ The people today just seem too lazy to live a hard life. I don't know about other people's idea, but I think it's interesting to live in the countryside. 五、补全对话。(有一项多余)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)A:Excuse me, Lin Peng. Could you tell me something about the population of China?B:Certainly. 41. ________A:What's the population of it?B:42. ________A:It has a large population, doesn't it?B:Yes. It has the largest population in the world. A:43. ________B:Yes, it causes many problems, such as poor living conditions(条件), not enough food and a lot of traffic. A:44. ________B:You're right. A:45. ________B:No. I'm the only child in my family. 六、短文填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)In the past, people worried a lot about the 46. ________(增加) in the world's population. However, there is a new 47. ________(问题) at the moment. There has been a too low 48. ________(出生) rate in the past ten years. This especially happens in the 49. ________(发达的) countries and some developing countries. How does this happen? There are some 50. ________(reason). Firstly, many governments support the family planning policy to reduce(减少) the population increase, and most of them have made great progress(进步). 51. ________(second), more young people get married late. They want to be successful 52. ________(介词) their business and have little time 53. ________(think) about marriage. Thirdly, many couples would like to live in their own world and don't want to have 54. ________(baby). Lastly, more women would rather go to work than have children. The countries with fewer births than deaths may face a serious shortage of young workers in the future. They must think of ways to 55. ________(解决) it. 参考答案一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D5. A 点拨:句意:大约五分之二的我的同学周末帮助他们的父母做家务。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用序数词的复数形式,所以五分之二的表达为:two fifths。6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B二、11~15: CAABB 16~20: DCAAC21~25: BABDA三、(A)26~30: ABBCC(B)31~35: FFTTT四、36~40: CBAFD五、41~45: CEADB六、46. increase 47. problem 48. birth 49. developed50. reasons 51. Secondly 52. in 53. to think54. babies 55. solveA. It was quiet and the air was fresh. B. My last vacation was in April. C. They use their free weekends to drive to the countryside. D. but was it easy for our ancestors(祖先) hundreds of years ago?E. Do you like the life in the city?F. while the people in the countryside want to go into the city. A. Does the large population cause problems?B. By the way, do you have a large family?C. What do you want to know?D. The government must do something to stop the population increase. E. About 1. 4 billion. F. Do you agree with me?
Module 9 学情评估英语八年级上册(WY版)时间:45分钟 满分:100分一、单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 1. After ____ school, I bought ____ present for my mother. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; / 2. The food safety is a serious ____ in many countries. People should try to solve it. A. subject B. program C. problem D. opinion3. —The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ____ than before. —Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment. A. wood B. pollution C. noise D. water4. —Do you know anything about Canada?—Yes, it's a ____ country, but it has a small ____. A. small; people B. huge; peopleC. small; population D. huge; population5. About ____ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends. A. two fifths B. second five C. second fifths D. two fifth6. If every family has more than one child, the population will ____ rapidly. A. increase B. get C. go D. raise7. —Would you like to play basketball with us, Mary?—Sorry. I'm afraid not. I need to ____ the coming English exam. A. look for B. prepare for C. ask for D. wait for8. [易错题]It ____ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1, 800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams. A. took B. spent C. cost D. made9. —I miss the delicious food in Sun Restaurant, but I can't find it now. —It moved to a new place, ____ a park. I'll show you the way. A. crowded with B. close toC. full of D. late for10. [易错题]—Could you carry that heavy box for me?—____. I'm strong enough. A. Not at all B. No problemC. Good idea D. Never mind二、完形填空。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you will enjoy the __11__. The purpose(目的) of this concert is __12__ money for children in Africa. Every day many children in Africa die because they have illness or don't have enough __13__. There are two main __14__. First, there are no jobs for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy __15__ or food. __16__, the governments in African countries do not have __17__ to take care of the people. They are too poor. Most African countries are in a bad situation. The land isn't good for __18__ food. And the weather is also __19__ for farming. The Feed Africa Fund __20__ a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes __21__ the kind people who do not want to see children die because of hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to __22__ a family of four for three days. How __23__ do you need for food each day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food __24__ you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now have the show. Enjoy __25__ and be generous(慷慨的), please. Hundreds of thanks!11. A. party B. food C. music D. fun12. A. to raise B. to prepare C. to buy D. to draw13. A. food B. rice C. sleep D. water14. A. ideas B. reasons C. stories D. jobs15. A. clothes B. medicine C. houses D. trees16. A. Last B. Later C. Finally D. Second17. A. solution B. exercise C. money D. hope18. A. growing B. cooking C. eating D. seeing19. A. bad B. good C. dangerous D. famous20. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays21. A. to B. from C. with D. of22. A. feed B. build C. live D. make23. A. many B. much C. little D. few24. A. if B. because C. as soon as D. so that25. A. yourselves B. themselves C. herself D. himself三、阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(旅行拖车). A small car can hold(容纳)four people and a large car can hold six people but it is very crowded. A van holds seven people easily, so a family with three children can ask their grandparents to travel together. Mr King and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell one car and buy a van. There are seven seats in the van, and two of them are used to put things on, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(手提箱)when they travel. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are travelling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier journey when they are travelling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 26. From the passage we can learn that a big American family usually ____. A. travel together by van B. live togetherC. live in a van D. has three cars27. After Mr King and his wife had a third child, first they ____. A. bought a vanB. sold one of their old carsC. moved to their grandparents' houseD. got many suitcases28. A motor home is usually owned by a big family with ____. A. much money B. interest in travellingC. two cars D. a big house29. The last sentence “In America there are many parks for motor homes. ” in this passage means _____. A. American families like to visit parksB. there are many beautiful parks in AmericaC. vans can be parked in many places in AmericaD. motor homes can be bought in many places in America30. Americans usually drive motor homes to ____. A. visit their grandparents at weekendsB. take their children to school every dayC. travel with their family membersD. do some shopping with their family membersBAre you the only child in your family? Do you want to have more sisters or brothers?On May 31, 2021, China introduced a new policy that allowed every family to have up to three children. This was done to fight against China's aging(老龄化) problem. However, some children are worried about having more siblings(兄;弟;姐;妹). “It might be hard to have three children for a family that doesn't have enough money, ” said 12yearold Zhao Zhihan from Beijing. “Imagine a couple(夫妻) who have to not only raise three children, but also care for four seniors(老人). They would have to work really hard to support the family. If I lived in a family like this as a child, I would feel depressed(压抑的). ”Liu Yifen, a 13yearold girl from Taiyuan, Shanxi, is the only child in her home and doesn't want any siblings. “I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me if they have another child, ”she said. But Li Jinyan, a 14yearold girl from Lanzhou, Gansu, likes the idea. She already has a younger brother and she wants to have a sister as well. “I'm a girl, so I think a sister would understand me better. And when I'm old enough to leave home and go to college, my brother could still have someone to be with him, ”she said. Many of the students in Li's class are the only children. But Li enjoys having siblings. “You won't feel lonely and when you are sad, there's always someone comforting you, ”Li said. “I often play sports together with my brother. If we could have a new family member, we could make a team! How cool that would be!”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )31. On May 31, 2021, China introduced a new policy that allowed every family to have up to two children. ( )32. Zhao Zhihan from Beijing agreed that a family should have three children. ( )33. Liu Yifen from Taiyuan doesn't want any siblings. ( )34. Li Jinyan has a brother and she also wants to have a sister. ( )35. This policy is to fight against China's aging problem. 四、短文还原。(有一项多余)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)Now more and more people want to get out of the city. 36. ________ I do never understand tourists who live already in a big city and then travel to another big city in another country. It makes no sense to me. 37. ________ I went to a small village. Forests, hills, and animals were all there. 38. ________ There was no rubbish lying around. All the bad things were not allowed in the countryside. The people there were friendlier. In the village, everybody knew each other and they got along very well. It is funny to know that the people in the city want to go to the countryside, 39. ________ It seems that we are not happy with either the one or the other. I guess, if there would be more job opportunities in the countryside, the problem wouldn't be so serious. Of course the life in the countryside is hard, 40. ________ The people today just seem too lazy to live a hard life. I don't know about other people's idea, but I think it's interesting to live in the countryside. 五、补全对话。(有一项多余)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)A:Excuse me, Lin Peng. Could you tell me something about the population of China?B:Certainly. 41. ________A:What's the population of it?B:42. ________A:It has a large population, doesn't it?B:Yes. It has the largest population in the world. A:43. ________B:Yes, it causes many problems, such as poor living conditions(条件), not enough food and a lot of traffic. A:44. ________B:You're right. A:45. ________B:No. I'm the only child in my family. 六、短文填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)In the past, people worried a lot about the 46. ________(增加) in the world's population. However, there is a new 47. ________(问题) at the moment. There has been a too low 48. ________(出生) rate in the past ten years. This especially happens in the 49. ________(发达的) countries and some developing countries. How does this happen? There are some 50. ________(reason). Firstly, many governments support the family planning policy to reduce(减少) the population increase, and most of them have made great progress(进步). 51. ________(second), more young people get married late. They want to be successful 52. ________(介词) their business and have little time 53. ________(think) about marriage. Thirdly, many couples would like to live in their own world and don't want to have 54. ________(baby). Lastly, more women would rather go to work than have children. The countries with fewer births than deaths may face a serious shortage of young workers in the future. They must think of ways to 55. ________(解决) it. 参考答案一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D5. A 点拨:句意:大约五分之二的我的同学周末帮助他们的父母做家务。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用序数词的复数形式,所以五分之二的表达为:two fifths。6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B二、11~15: CAABB 16~20: DCAAC21~25: BABDA三、(A)26~30: ABBCC(B)31~35: FFTTT四、36~40: CBAFD五、41~45: CEADB六、46. increase 47. problem 48. birth 49. developed50. reasons 51. Secondly 52. in 53. to think54. babies 55. solveA. It was quiet and the air was fresh. B. My last vacation was in April. C. They use their free weekends to drive to the countryside. D. but was it easy for our ancestors(祖先) hundreds of years ago?E. Do you like the life in the city?F. while the people in the countryside want to go into the city. A. Does the large population cause problems?B. By the way, do you have a large family?C. What do you want to know?D. The government must do something to stop the population increase. E. About 1. 4 billion. F. Do you agree with me?
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