还剩6页未读，
继续阅读
广东省广州市第六中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题(无答案)
展开
这是一份广东省广州市第六中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is Alex?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共11页，101小题，满分150分 (含3分卷面书写分)。考试用时120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (满分15分)
第一节 听力理解 (10*1, 满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。
1. Wh is the wman?
A. Brianna’s teacher.B. A baby-sitter.C. The man’s wife.
2. Hw ften d the speakers see ne anther?
A. Every week.B. Every night.C. Every mrning.
3. Hw ld is Brianna likely t be?
A. She’s a teenager.B. She’s a little child.C. She’s an adult.
听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。
4. What might the man film with a G-Pr camera?
A. A fishing trip.B. A swim in the cean.C. A bating trip.
5. Which camera has a tuch screen?
A. The Her 4 Sessin. B. The Her 4 in black. C. The Her 4 in green.
6. Which feature des the Her 4 Sessin have?
A. It can wrk underwater. B. It has a lng battery life. C. It can cnnect t the Internet.
听第3段材料，回答第7至10题。
7. Hw d the speakers knw each ther?
A. Their kids are gd friends. B. They’re ld friends. C. They just met.
8. When will the speakers have dinner tgether?
A. On Mnday night.B. On Tuesday night.C. On Wednesday night.
9. Wh is Alex?
A. The wman’s husband.B. The wman’s kid.C. The man’s sn.
10. What will the wman bring fr dinner?
A. A salad and a dessert. B. Sme ice cream and a salad. C. A dessert and a pasta dish. .
第二节 听取信息 (5*1，满分5分)
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。
第二部分 语言知识运用 (满分12分)
第一节 单项选择 (12*1, 满分12分)
16. Chse the crrect prnunciatin fr the wrd underlined in the sentence “An ld tmb was fund last year.”
A. /tu:m/B. /tɔ:mb/C. /tu:mb/D. /tɔ:m/
17.—Yur uncle isn’t an engineer, is he? —________
A. Yes, he isn’t.B. N, he isn’t.C. N, he is.D. He is.
18. Yu have t learn t share, Claire. Let’s play tgether, ________?
A. dn’t yuB. shall weC. wn’t yuD. will yu
19. In the dark frest ________, sme large enugh t hld several English twns.
A. are lying many lakesB. many lakes lieC. lie many lakesD. lies many lakes
20. Hurry! Class ________. Yu knw the first class ________ at 7:30.
A. is beginning; beginsB. begins; is beginningC. is beginning; is beginningD. begins; begins
21. The escaped prisner ________ when the plice burst and arrested him.
A. was ging t leaveB. wuld leaveC. leavesD. was abut t leave
22. In n place ________ Shangri-la, as is ften said, can ne experience fur seasns in ne day.
A. mre thanB. ther thanC. rather thanD. less than
23. If we use it in a right way, the new technlgy ________ increased prductin.
A. bringsB. have brughtC. is bringingD. will bring
24. The bk prvides an intrductin t artificial intelligence and its ________ t healthcare and medicine.
A. adaptatinB. accmmdatinC. applicatinD. arrangement
25. As a ________ wh has left cllege fr ver half a year, Mary finds it ________ t get a gd jb.
A. graduate; challengingB. graduatin; challengingC. graduatin; challengedD. graduate; challenged
26. 请选出与句子所匹配的句子结构：She rdered her family a delicius meal.
A. SVOAB. SVOCC. SV IO DOD. S (V) P
27. 请判断划线部分的句子成分：It is ur duty t keep ur classrm clean and tidy.
A. 表语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 宾语补足语
第三部分 阅读 (满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解 (15*2.5, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
India, as a cuntry with plenty f resrts (旅游胜地), is ppular with different kinds f travelers. If yu’re planning t visit the cuntry, the fllwings are the places that may interest yu.
Delhi
Delhi is a perfect place fr thse wh lve histry, and there are plenty f attractins here t keep turists f all interests entertained. It’s ften the first city that many turists visit n a trip arund India. There are many resrts including India Gate, the Ltus Temple. Outub Minar, and Humayun’s Tmb.
Agra
Agra is mst well knwn fr the Taj Mahal, which draws a large number f turists t the city. Built in the 1600s, the Taj Mahal is still standing strng tday and is admired by turists as an imprtant part f India’s heritage (遗产).
Kashmir
Kashmir is ne f the mst beautiful cities in India. With flwer gardens, amazing water-falls, and snw-tpped peaks, it’s a simply unfrgettable place that turists want t return t time and time again. Kashmir is especially ppular with hneymners and lved-up cuples, because a lt f rmantic trips are n sale in Kashmir.
Ga
Thugh Ga is small in size, it’s ne f the tp resrts fr yung turists and thse wh lve taking beach vacatins. The glden sands and ccnut palm trees are the charm (吸引力) here, and the sunrises and sunsets are s grgeus that yu’ll never frget them.
31. What d we knw abut Delhi frm the text?
A. It is the highest city in India. B. It is knwn fr the Taj Mahal.
C. It is attractive t histry lvers. D. It is the clest city in India.
32. What is the special part f Kashmir?
A. It is the smallest place. B. It is the capital city f India.
C. It ffers many turs attracting cuples. D. It drives yung peple crazy.
33. Where shall we head if we want t spend sme days at the seaside?
A. Delhi.B. GaC. Kashmir.D. Agra.
B
Stan Lee was brn in 1922. When he was just 17, he gt a jb at a cmpany that made cmic bks. Althugh the salary was beynd his imaginatin, Mr Lee gt tired f it. Mst superheres were strng and smart and always knew the right thing t d. Mr Lee wanted t have a chance t create new superheres that had weaknesses. Mr Lee didn’t create the heres by himself. He wrked with artists t cme up with the ideas. Sme peple thught the cmic bks wuld nt sell well and that the readers wuld be unhappy t see superheres lead a nrmal life.
Mr Lee was able t create characters that were different frm anything that had been seen in cmic bks befre. Spider-Man was never sure he was ding the right thing, but he always seemed t have smething funny t say t the bad guys. Mr Lee made it kay fr cmic bk heres t be like cmmn peple. He als had the clever idea f having his cmic bk heres appear in each ther’s stries. Fr example, Spider-Man might shw up in a Fantastic Fur stry. This made readers feel shcked. He als brught them int the real wrld. Batman and Superman lived in made-up cities. But Mr Lee decided that Peter Parker (wh turns int Spider-Man) shuld live in New Yrk City.
In 1980, Mr Lee mved t Califrnia t prmte his mvies. He wanted t try and get his superheres nt TV and int the mvies. He didn’t have t much luck at first, althugh The Incredible Hulk became ppular TV shws. But after the success f The X-Men and Spider-Man mvies in the early 2000s, mvies with Marvel heres began t be favred by millins f fans. Marvel mvies have nw earned ver $ 24 billin. Mr Lee is n lnger with us, but the heres he created live n
34. Why did Stan Lee get tired f his jb at a cmpany?
A. The pay was pr in the jb.
B. The characters in their cmics were t perfect.
C. The readers didn’t supprt his bks.
D. The artists didn’t cperate with him.
35. What surprised Stan Lee’s readers?
A. The cmmn life the superheres lead.
B. The envirnment the superheres live in.
C. The cnnectin between different superheres.
D. The different kinds f super pwers f superheres.
36. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Stan Lee mved t Califrnia t direct the films.
B. Spider-Man is favred by few Marvel fans.
C. The Incredible Hulk was nt ppular at first.
D. The Marvel mvies gained huge prfits.
37. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Stan Lee: The Marvel Superher Creatr
B. Stan Lee: The Best-Selling Authr
C. Why D Peple Lve the Superheres?
D. Why Are Marvel Mvies Ppular?
C
It’s reprted that abut 20 percent f the Amazn rainfrest has disappeared during the past 50 years. Defrestatin is nt nly threatening the millins f unique plant and animal species native t the Amazn River area, it’s affecting humans wrldwide. When it cmes t the prtectin f the Amazn, it’s hard fr many peple t relate because they dn’t feel cnnected t the area. There are actually a lt f direct cnnectins, n matter hw far away we are.
A cnnectin that affects everyne n the planet is climate (气候) change. Planting new trees in the frest is basically a way f remving CO₂ frm the air. Rain frests have a carbn (碳) reductin nearly equal t half f what is in the air. Abut half f that is in the Amazn. Anther case in pint is a big snake called the bushmaster that lives in the Amazn. Tday, millins f peple use medicines made frm its venm (毒液) t treat high bld pressure. S they have lnger, fuller, and mre prductive lives.
In the 1960s, there was nly ne highway in the entire Amazn. That’s an area as large as the cntinental United States with ne highway and three millin peple. Tday, there are between 30 millin t 40 millin peple, cuntless rads, and abut 20 percent frests have been cut dwn. But n the plus side,50 years ag there were nly tw natinal parks and a natinal frest and a reserve in Brazil. Tday, mre than 50 percent f the Amazn is under sme frm f prtectin
“There’s been a lt f damage dne and frest lst, but nthing is gne until it’s gne”, nted Natinal Gegraphic explrer Dr. Thmas Lvejy. “We want t see mre shared planning between the departments f transprtatin, energy, agriculture, and the ther industries in the area. We think Amazn cities can have higher quality f life and keep peple in existing cities s there’s less reasn t defrest.”
38. Which can replace the underlined wrd “Defrestatin” in paragraph 1?
A. Planting mre trees.B. Destrying the frests. C. Prtecting the species.D. Plluting the rivers.
39. What might the partial lss f the Amazn rainfrest lead t?
A. The increase f extreme weather.B. I he remval f CO2.
C. Mre peple with high bld pressure. D. The vergrwth f the bushmaster.
40. Hw des paragraph 3 mainly develp?
A. By making cmparisns.B. By listing reasns.
C. By explaining a definitin.D. By making a summary.
41. What is Dr. Thmas’ attitude twards the future f the Amazn rainfrest?
A. Dubtful.B. Wrried.C. Psitive.D. Uncaring.
D
Machine ethics is a new field f research that aims t develp mral machines. It’s all abut creating machines that can make mral decisins based n cmputer technlgy. If artificial intelligence (AI) is t be used in the cntext f machine ethics, then similarly ne can call it “Artificial Mrality” (AM).
While AI’s gal is t mdel peple’s cgnitive abilities, AM is abut equipping artificial systems with the ability fr mral judgment and actin.
One field f applicatin fr mral machines is the care f the elderly. Systems t be used in this cntext face mral chices like “shuld the system mnitr the user arund the clck and what shuld be dne with the data cllected?” It is abut the privacy f the user and the care f the relatives. A secnd example f the need fr mral machines is autnmus driving. Of particular difficulty are the mral dilemmas that may be encuntered, such as the need t decide whether t sacrifice a small number f lives t save a larger number if unavidable.
It culd be argued, hwever, that it is nt the care system r the autnmus car that make a mral chice in these cases, but the prgrammers f thse devices. But as the advances in artificial intelligence becme greater. develpers are less able t plan and predict what decisins a system will make in a specific situatin. Fr example, AlphaG Zer, which first knws nly the basic rules f the game G and then finds the ptimal decisin-making strategies by playing thrugh a large number f games against itself. In n time, this system beat its predecessr AlphaG, the first artificial system t defeat sme f the wrld’s tp human G players.
Therefre, it is necessary t develp machines that have a degree f autnmus mral decisin-making thugh the ethical basis f artificial systems is still nt clear. Research grups in academia and in the industry shuld start thinking abut the relevance f ethics and safety in AI.
42. Which f the fllwing is true abut AM?
A. It is a mral decisin based n technlgy. B. It aims t imitate peple’s cgnitive abilities.
C. It enables AI t make mral decisins. D. It gives advice t human n making decisins.
43. Hw des the writer illustrate the uses f AM?
A. By analyzing cause and effect. D. By raising questins.
C. By mentining its advantages. D. By giving examples.
44. What des the writer say abut the prgrammers behind mral machines?
A. They are the nes virtually in charge f the machines
B. They are incapable f predicting decisins f the system.
C. They are the nes wh advance artificial intelligence.
D. They can find the best decisin-making strategies.
45. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Can and shuld machines act mrally? B. Hw and why machines make mral decisins?
C. What AM is and hw it is influencing us? D. Hw AM wrks and where its future lies?
第二节 阅读填空 (5*2.5, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
This Way t Dreamland
Daydreaming means peple think abut smething pleasant, especially when this makes. them frget what they shuld be ding. Daydreamers have a bad reputatin fr being unaware f what’s happening arund them. They can seem frgetful and clumsy. 46 They anny us because they seem t be ignring us and missing the imprtant things.
But daydreamers are als respnsible fr sme f the greatest ideas and achievements in human histry. 47 Can yu imagine what kind f wrld we wuld have withut such ideas and inventins?
S hw can yu cme up with brilliant daydreams and avid falling ver tree rts r therwise lking like a fl?
First, understand that sme pprtunities fr day dreaming are better than thers. Feeling safe and relaxed will help yu t slip int daydreams. 48 And if yu want t imprve yur chances f having a creative idea while yu’re daydreaming, try t d it while yu are invlved in anther task—preferably smething simple, like taking a shwer r walking, r even making meaningless drawings.
It’s als imprtant t knw hw t avid daydreams fr thse times when yu really need t cncentrate. “Mindfulness”, being fcused, is a tl that sme peple use t avid falling asleep. 49
Finally, yu never knw what wnderful idea might strike while yur mind has mved slwly away. 50
Always remember that yur best ideas might cme when yur head is actually in the cluds.
A. Having interesting things t think abut als helps.
B. They stare ff int space and wander by themselves.
C. Withut wandering minds, we wuldn’t have Cke r Pst-it ntes.
D. At ne time, daydreaming was thught t be a cause f sme mental illnesses.
E. It invlves slw, steady breathing fr self-cntrl that helps peple stay calm and attentive.
F. Daydreams are ften very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard t understand.
G. Therefre, it’s a gd idea t keep a ntebk r vice recrder nearby when yu’re in the daydream zne.
第四部分 语言运用 (满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (15*1, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s mst peple’s terrible dream: surviving a plane crash nly t be left in a rainfrest with n way f cntacting the utside wrld. But this was 51 fr fur Clmbian
children, and in an unbelievable 52 f knwledge and willpwer, they survived.
The children, aged 13, nine and fur, as well as an 11-mnth-ld baby, were 53 with their mther. They were ging t visit their father in the capital city. Their plane experienced engine prblems and 54 n May 1,2023. Fr tw weeks, bad weather prevented the army frm 55 the crash site. They fund three adults there later, including the children’s mther, wh were already 56 .
Hw did these children survive cnditins that wuld be 57 fr mst adults? They are members f the Huitt Indigenus (土著) grup and were 58 in the rainfrest. As such, they have a cmplete 59 f the rainfrest. They knw which fruits are safe t eat and which plants-shuld be 60 . They survived n a fruit called juan sc and seeds, and fed the baby water mixed with flur that they fund n the plane.
While the 61 gt n with the business f surviving, the Clmbian army wrked with Indigenus vlunteers t find them. And after 40 days f 62 , the army fund the children and tk them t recver at a military hspital in the city f Bgta.
Many arund the wrld have taken this survival stry t be a 63 , while thers pint ut that it is the result f an ancient and thrugh knwledge f the 64 that has been passed dwn thrugh Indigenus cmmunities ver the generatins.
Indigenus grups have a deep respect fr the frest and, 65 , their clse cnnectin t the rainfrest helped the children t survive.
51. A. hpeB. respnsibilityC. punishmentD. reality
52. A. stryB. reprtC. placeD. celebratin
53. A. playingB. flyingC. explringD. resting
54. A. went missingB. sped upC. tk ffD. circled arund
55. A. recrdingB. chsingC. findingD. rebuilding
56. A. deadB. lateC. tiredD. asleep
57. A. nrmalB. favrableC. unreasnableD. unimaginable
58. A. raisedB. caughtC. prtectedD. lst
59. A. cntrlB. mapC. knwledgeD. view
60. A. studiedB. avidedC. plantedD. sld
61. A. villagersB. mediaC. gvernmentD. children
62. A. waitingB. searchingC. recveryD. practice
63. A. jkeB. secretC. wnderD. challenge
64. A. wrldB. frestC. villageD. traditin
65. A. surprisinglyB. pssiblyC. undubtedlyD. unavidably
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空 (10*1.5, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
William N. Brwn was a yung airmail n in the U. S. Air Frce when he first became interested in China. Driven by 66 (curius), William mved with his family t Xiamen in 1988, which 67 (impress) him greatly with the changes fr thirty years.
It is because f his unique experiences 68 this bk, Off The Wall-Hw We Fell Fr China, was published. Our editrial team chse 69 (near) 50 f his riginal letters t family and clse friends 70 (write) between 1988 and 2017 fr this bk. One particularly humrus letter details Dr. Brwn’s difficulties in 71 (manage) t buy a turkey fr thanksgiving in 1989, despite n turkeys being sld in Xiamen back then. The first time in print, this bk served as 72 unique windw t display the past 40 years’ change f nt nly Xiamen but the whle f China.
In the beginning, William’s father strngly bjected his mve t China, 73 ver time he came t supprt William’s chice as he read his sn’s letters abut the sweeping changes in this cuntry. This bk by William, made up 74 his persnal letters in the past three decades, reveals t verseas 75 (reader) bth China’s changes and the authr’s strng fndness fr China and its peple.
第五部分 基础知识考察 (满分25分)
该部分需用必修一Welcme unit/ Unit1/Unit2/Unit3/Unit4所学词汇短语的适当形式填空。
第一节 单词填空 (15*1, 满分15分)
76-80请根据括号中的中文提示，填入单词的适当形式。
76. This ________ (手册，指南) prmised the lcal fd wuld be superb.
77. The purpse f the meeting was t gather infrmatin n all the financial ________ (策略).
78. An elderly cuple sustained minr injuries after ________ (碰撞，撞击) int a church in Germany.
79. Once again, his quick wits gt him ut f an ________ (尴尬) situatin.
80. In many ________ (紧张的) situatins, the bdy’s respnses can imprve ur perfrmance.
81-85请根据括号中的英文释义，填入单词的适当形式。
81. The bk is nw r________ (t admit r t be aware that sth exists r is true) as a classic.
82. Being yung and naive, he was slwly d________ (t cause s much damage t sth that it is cmpletely ruined r des nt exist any mre) by the criticism.
83. Dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t d________ (t take gds, letters, packages t a particular place r persn) fd and supplies.
84. It is imprtant t keep calm in e________ (a sudden serius and dangerus event r situatin which needs immediate actin t deal with it).
85. Our schl h________ (t rganize an event t which thers are invited and make all the arrangements fr them) an internatinal cnference n educatin refrm last mnth.
86-90请根据括号中的单词，填入单词的适当形式。
86. We must practise the strictest ecnmy and we shuld be ________ (ecnmy) in all areas f ur life.
87. The car accident left several passengers ________ (injure), including a yung child.
88. ________ (cmpete) peple want t be the best at everything.
89. One f the ________ (survive) was kncked uncnscius when the helicpter ditched (紧急降落).
90. Ancient ________ (wise) has std the test f time.
第二节 完成句子 (10*1, 满分10分)
91. Schls r teachers wh ________ ________ ________ the Natinal Math Club receive a kit full f activities and resurces, but there’s n special teacher training and n cmpetitin attached.
报名参加国家数学俱乐部的学校或教师会收到一整套活动方案和学习资源，但没有专门的教师培训，也没有相应的比赛。
92. The huses n the seaward side f the rad were all ________ ________.
道路向大海一侧的房子都严重受损。
93. He ________ ________ in the gym nce a week and stays in gd shape.
他每周锻炼一次，身材保持得很好。
94. When his mther came in, he ________ ________ ________ ________ his hmewrk.
妈妈进来时，他假装正在做作业。
95. It ________ ________ t wrk n the prblem befre it gets ut f cntrl.
在形势失控之前着手解决这个问题是有道理的。
96. Once the children ________ ________ ________ these games, they will leave their parents alne. In this case, the smartphne r tablet is used as a virtual nanny, thus called smartphne nanny.
一旦孩子对这些游戏上了瘾，就不会再去烦他们的父母了。这种情况下，父母塞到孩子手中的智能手机或平板电脑其实就是一个虚拟的保姆，该现象也由此被称之为“手机保姆”。
97. She lked ________ ________ she wanted t ask ne mre questin befre we left. 她看起来想在我们离开前再问个问题。
98. They sat there ________ ________ and disbelief.
他们吃惊地坐在那里，不敢相信这是真的。
99. Cnsumptin (消费) ________ ________ saving has becme the central feature f cntemprary scieties.
现代社会的主要特征是消费而不是储蓄。
100. Yur supprt will certainly ________ ________ ________ in my cause.
你的支持肯定对我的事业成功起作用。
第六部分 写作 (满分15分)
你校英文报“Teenage Life”专栏本期的主题为“Sprts and Health”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 运动的重要性；
2. 你的运动建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Sprts and Health
Spike Aerspace, a Bstn-based aircraft-making cmpany
Its Supersnic Business Jet can fly frm (11) ________ in 3 hurs and can reach a maximum speed f (12) ________ miles per hur in the future.
Why can it fly s fast
Its newly designed “delta” (13) ________.
Other imprvement
Instead f windws fr passengers t lk ut f, small (14) ________ shw images n thin screens n the wall.
Ptential passengers
The (15) ________ has already grwn t ver ne hundred names.
本试卷共11页，101小题，满分150分 (含3分卷面书写分)。考试用时120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (满分15分)
第一节 听力理解 (10*1, 满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。
1. Wh is the wman?
A. Brianna’s teacher.B. A baby-sitter.C. The man’s wife.
2. Hw ften d the speakers see ne anther?
A. Every week.B. Every night.C. Every mrning.
3. Hw ld is Brianna likely t be?
A. She’s a teenager.B. She’s a little child.C. She’s an adult.
听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。
4. What might the man film with a G-Pr camera?
A. A fishing trip.B. A swim in the cean.C. A bating trip.
5. Which camera has a tuch screen?
A. The Her 4 Sessin. B. The Her 4 in black. C. The Her 4 in green.
6. Which feature des the Her 4 Sessin have?
A. It can wrk underwater. B. It has a lng battery life. C. It can cnnect t the Internet.
听第3段材料，回答第7至10题。
7. Hw d the speakers knw each ther?
A. Their kids are gd friends. B. They’re ld friends. C. They just met.
8. When will the speakers have dinner tgether?
A. On Mnday night.B. On Tuesday night.C. On Wednesday night.
9. Wh is Alex?
A. The wman’s husband.B. The wman’s kid.C. The man’s sn.
10. What will the wman bring fr dinner?
A. A salad and a dessert. B. Sme ice cream and a salad. C. A dessert and a pasta dish. .
第二节 听取信息 (5*1，满分5分)
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。
第二部分 语言知识运用 (满分12分)
第一节 单项选择 (12*1, 满分12分)
16. Chse the crrect prnunciatin fr the wrd underlined in the sentence “An ld tmb was fund last year.”
A. /tu:m/B. /tɔ:mb/C. /tu:mb/D. /tɔ:m/
17.—Yur uncle isn’t an engineer, is he? —________
A. Yes, he isn’t.B. N, he isn’t.C. N, he is.D. He is.
18. Yu have t learn t share, Claire. Let’s play tgether, ________?
A. dn’t yuB. shall weC. wn’t yuD. will yu
19. In the dark frest ________, sme large enugh t hld several English twns.
A. are lying many lakesB. many lakes lieC. lie many lakesD. lies many lakes
20. Hurry! Class ________. Yu knw the first class ________ at 7:30.
A. is beginning; beginsB. begins; is beginningC. is beginning; is beginningD. begins; begins
21. The escaped prisner ________ when the plice burst and arrested him.
A. was ging t leaveB. wuld leaveC. leavesD. was abut t leave
22. In n place ________ Shangri-la, as is ften said, can ne experience fur seasns in ne day.
A. mre thanB. ther thanC. rather thanD. less than
23. If we use it in a right way, the new technlgy ________ increased prductin.
A. bringsB. have brughtC. is bringingD. will bring
24. The bk prvides an intrductin t artificial intelligence and its ________ t healthcare and medicine.
A. adaptatinB. accmmdatinC. applicatinD. arrangement
25. As a ________ wh has left cllege fr ver half a year, Mary finds it ________ t get a gd jb.
A. graduate; challengingB. graduatin; challengingC. graduatin; challengedD. graduate; challenged
26. 请选出与句子所匹配的句子结构：She rdered her family a delicius meal.
A. SVOAB. SVOCC. SV IO DOD. S (V) P
27. 请判断划线部分的句子成分：It is ur duty t keep ur classrm clean and tidy.
A. 表语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 宾语补足语
第三部分 阅读 (满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解 (15*2.5, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
India, as a cuntry with plenty f resrts (旅游胜地), is ppular with different kinds f travelers. If yu’re planning t visit the cuntry, the fllwings are the places that may interest yu.
Delhi
Delhi is a perfect place fr thse wh lve histry, and there are plenty f attractins here t keep turists f all interests entertained. It’s ften the first city that many turists visit n a trip arund India. There are many resrts including India Gate, the Ltus Temple. Outub Minar, and Humayun’s Tmb.
Agra
Agra is mst well knwn fr the Taj Mahal, which draws a large number f turists t the city. Built in the 1600s, the Taj Mahal is still standing strng tday and is admired by turists as an imprtant part f India’s heritage (遗产).
Kashmir
Kashmir is ne f the mst beautiful cities in India. With flwer gardens, amazing water-falls, and snw-tpped peaks, it’s a simply unfrgettable place that turists want t return t time and time again. Kashmir is especially ppular with hneymners and lved-up cuples, because a lt f rmantic trips are n sale in Kashmir.
Ga
Thugh Ga is small in size, it’s ne f the tp resrts fr yung turists and thse wh lve taking beach vacatins. The glden sands and ccnut palm trees are the charm (吸引力) here, and the sunrises and sunsets are s grgeus that yu’ll never frget them.
31. What d we knw abut Delhi frm the text?
A. It is the highest city in India. B. It is knwn fr the Taj Mahal.
C. It is attractive t histry lvers. D. It is the clest city in India.
32. What is the special part f Kashmir?
A. It is the smallest place. B. It is the capital city f India.
C. It ffers many turs attracting cuples. D. It drives yung peple crazy.
33. Where shall we head if we want t spend sme days at the seaside?
A. Delhi.B. GaC. Kashmir.D. Agra.
B
Stan Lee was brn in 1922. When he was just 17, he gt a jb at a cmpany that made cmic bks. Althugh the salary was beynd his imaginatin, Mr Lee gt tired f it. Mst superheres were strng and smart and always knew the right thing t d. Mr Lee wanted t have a chance t create new superheres that had weaknesses. Mr Lee didn’t create the heres by himself. He wrked with artists t cme up with the ideas. Sme peple thught the cmic bks wuld nt sell well and that the readers wuld be unhappy t see superheres lead a nrmal life.
Mr Lee was able t create characters that were different frm anything that had been seen in cmic bks befre. Spider-Man was never sure he was ding the right thing, but he always seemed t have smething funny t say t the bad guys. Mr Lee made it kay fr cmic bk heres t be like cmmn peple. He als had the clever idea f having his cmic bk heres appear in each ther’s stries. Fr example, Spider-Man might shw up in a Fantastic Fur stry. This made readers feel shcked. He als brught them int the real wrld. Batman and Superman lived in made-up cities. But Mr Lee decided that Peter Parker (wh turns int Spider-Man) shuld live in New Yrk City.
In 1980, Mr Lee mved t Califrnia t prmte his mvies. He wanted t try and get his superheres nt TV and int the mvies. He didn’t have t much luck at first, althugh The Incredible Hulk became ppular TV shws. But after the success f The X-Men and Spider-Man mvies in the early 2000s, mvies with Marvel heres began t be favred by millins f fans. Marvel mvies have nw earned ver $ 24 billin. Mr Lee is n lnger with us, but the heres he created live n
34. Why did Stan Lee get tired f his jb at a cmpany?
A. The pay was pr in the jb.
B. The characters in their cmics were t perfect.
C. The readers didn’t supprt his bks.
D. The artists didn’t cperate with him.
35. What surprised Stan Lee’s readers?
A. The cmmn life the superheres lead.
B. The envirnment the superheres live in.
C. The cnnectin between different superheres.
D. The different kinds f super pwers f superheres.
36. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Stan Lee mved t Califrnia t direct the films.
B. Spider-Man is favred by few Marvel fans.
C. The Incredible Hulk was nt ppular at first.
D. The Marvel mvies gained huge prfits.
37. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Stan Lee: The Marvel Superher Creatr
B. Stan Lee: The Best-Selling Authr
C. Why D Peple Lve the Superheres?
D. Why Are Marvel Mvies Ppular?
C
It’s reprted that abut 20 percent f the Amazn rainfrest has disappeared during the past 50 years. Defrestatin is nt nly threatening the millins f unique plant and animal species native t the Amazn River area, it’s affecting humans wrldwide. When it cmes t the prtectin f the Amazn, it’s hard fr many peple t relate because they dn’t feel cnnected t the area. There are actually a lt f direct cnnectins, n matter hw far away we are.
A cnnectin that affects everyne n the planet is climate (气候) change. Planting new trees in the frest is basically a way f remving CO₂ frm the air. Rain frests have a carbn (碳) reductin nearly equal t half f what is in the air. Abut half f that is in the Amazn. Anther case in pint is a big snake called the bushmaster that lives in the Amazn. Tday, millins f peple use medicines made frm its venm (毒液) t treat high bld pressure. S they have lnger, fuller, and mre prductive lives.
In the 1960s, there was nly ne highway in the entire Amazn. That’s an area as large as the cntinental United States with ne highway and three millin peple. Tday, there are between 30 millin t 40 millin peple, cuntless rads, and abut 20 percent frests have been cut dwn. But n the plus side,50 years ag there were nly tw natinal parks and a natinal frest and a reserve in Brazil. Tday, mre than 50 percent f the Amazn is under sme frm f prtectin
“There’s been a lt f damage dne and frest lst, but nthing is gne until it’s gne”, nted Natinal Gegraphic explrer Dr. Thmas Lvejy. “We want t see mre shared planning between the departments f transprtatin, energy, agriculture, and the ther industries in the area. We think Amazn cities can have higher quality f life and keep peple in existing cities s there’s less reasn t defrest.”
38. Which can replace the underlined wrd “Defrestatin” in paragraph 1?
A. Planting mre trees.B. Destrying the frests. C. Prtecting the species.D. Plluting the rivers.
39. What might the partial lss f the Amazn rainfrest lead t?
A. The increase f extreme weather.B. I he remval f CO2.
C. Mre peple with high bld pressure. D. The vergrwth f the bushmaster.
40. Hw des paragraph 3 mainly develp?
A. By making cmparisns.B. By listing reasns.
C. By explaining a definitin.D. By making a summary.
41. What is Dr. Thmas’ attitude twards the future f the Amazn rainfrest?
A. Dubtful.B. Wrried.C. Psitive.D. Uncaring.
D
Machine ethics is a new field f research that aims t develp mral machines. It’s all abut creating machines that can make mral decisins based n cmputer technlgy. If artificial intelligence (AI) is t be used in the cntext f machine ethics, then similarly ne can call it “Artificial Mrality” (AM).
While AI’s gal is t mdel peple’s cgnitive abilities, AM is abut equipping artificial systems with the ability fr mral judgment and actin.
One field f applicatin fr mral machines is the care f the elderly. Systems t be used in this cntext face mral chices like “shuld the system mnitr the user arund the clck and what shuld be dne with the data cllected?” It is abut the privacy f the user and the care f the relatives. A secnd example f the need fr mral machines is autnmus driving. Of particular difficulty are the mral dilemmas that may be encuntered, such as the need t decide whether t sacrifice a small number f lives t save a larger number if unavidable.
It culd be argued, hwever, that it is nt the care system r the autnmus car that make a mral chice in these cases, but the prgrammers f thse devices. But as the advances in artificial intelligence becme greater. develpers are less able t plan and predict what decisins a system will make in a specific situatin. Fr example, AlphaG Zer, which first knws nly the basic rules f the game G and then finds the ptimal decisin-making strategies by playing thrugh a large number f games against itself. In n time, this system beat its predecessr AlphaG, the first artificial system t defeat sme f the wrld’s tp human G players.
Therefre, it is necessary t develp machines that have a degree f autnmus mral decisin-making thugh the ethical basis f artificial systems is still nt clear. Research grups in academia and in the industry shuld start thinking abut the relevance f ethics and safety in AI.
42. Which f the fllwing is true abut AM?
A. It is a mral decisin based n technlgy. B. It aims t imitate peple’s cgnitive abilities.
C. It enables AI t make mral decisins. D. It gives advice t human n making decisins.
43. Hw des the writer illustrate the uses f AM?
A. By analyzing cause and effect. D. By raising questins.
C. By mentining its advantages. D. By giving examples.
44. What des the writer say abut the prgrammers behind mral machines?
A. They are the nes virtually in charge f the machines
B. They are incapable f predicting decisins f the system.
C. They are the nes wh advance artificial intelligence.
D. They can find the best decisin-making strategies.
45. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Can and shuld machines act mrally? B. Hw and why machines make mral decisins?
C. What AM is and hw it is influencing us? D. Hw AM wrks and where its future lies?
第二节 阅读填空 (5*2.5, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
This Way t Dreamland
Daydreaming means peple think abut smething pleasant, especially when this makes. them frget what they shuld be ding. Daydreamers have a bad reputatin fr being unaware f what’s happening arund them. They can seem frgetful and clumsy. 46 They anny us because they seem t be ignring us and missing the imprtant things.
But daydreamers are als respnsible fr sme f the greatest ideas and achievements in human histry. 47 Can yu imagine what kind f wrld we wuld have withut such ideas and inventins?
S hw can yu cme up with brilliant daydreams and avid falling ver tree rts r therwise lking like a fl?
First, understand that sme pprtunities fr day dreaming are better than thers. Feeling safe and relaxed will help yu t slip int daydreams. 48 And if yu want t imprve yur chances f having a creative idea while yu’re daydreaming, try t d it while yu are invlved in anther task—preferably smething simple, like taking a shwer r walking, r even making meaningless drawings.
It’s als imprtant t knw hw t avid daydreams fr thse times when yu really need t cncentrate. “Mindfulness”, being fcused, is a tl that sme peple use t avid falling asleep. 49
Finally, yu never knw what wnderful idea might strike while yur mind has mved slwly away. 50
Always remember that yur best ideas might cme when yur head is actually in the cluds.
A. Having interesting things t think abut als helps.
B. They stare ff int space and wander by themselves.
C. Withut wandering minds, we wuldn’t have Cke r Pst-it ntes.
D. At ne time, daydreaming was thught t be a cause f sme mental illnesses.
E. It invlves slw, steady breathing fr self-cntrl that helps peple stay calm and attentive.
F. Daydreams are ften very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard t understand.
G. Therefre, it’s a gd idea t keep a ntebk r vice recrder nearby when yu’re in the daydream zne.
第四部分 语言运用 (满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (15*1, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s mst peple’s terrible dream: surviving a plane crash nly t be left in a rainfrest with n way f cntacting the utside wrld. But this was 51 fr fur Clmbian
children, and in an unbelievable 52 f knwledge and willpwer, they survived.
The children, aged 13, nine and fur, as well as an 11-mnth-ld baby, were 53 with their mther. They were ging t visit their father in the capital city. Their plane experienced engine prblems and 54 n May 1,2023. Fr tw weeks, bad weather prevented the army frm 55 the crash site. They fund three adults there later, including the children’s mther, wh were already 56 .
Hw did these children survive cnditins that wuld be 57 fr mst adults? They are members f the Huitt Indigenus (土著) grup and were 58 in the rainfrest. As such, they have a cmplete 59 f the rainfrest. They knw which fruits are safe t eat and which plants-shuld be 60 . They survived n a fruit called juan sc and seeds, and fed the baby water mixed with flur that they fund n the plane.
While the 61 gt n with the business f surviving, the Clmbian army wrked with Indigenus vlunteers t find them. And after 40 days f 62 , the army fund the children and tk them t recver at a military hspital in the city f Bgta.
Many arund the wrld have taken this survival stry t be a 63 , while thers pint ut that it is the result f an ancient and thrugh knwledge f the 64 that has been passed dwn thrugh Indigenus cmmunities ver the generatins.
Indigenus grups have a deep respect fr the frest and, 65 , their clse cnnectin t the rainfrest helped the children t survive.
51. A. hpeB. respnsibilityC. punishmentD. reality
52. A. stryB. reprtC. placeD. celebratin
53. A. playingB. flyingC. explringD. resting
54. A. went missingB. sped upC. tk ffD. circled arund
55. A. recrdingB. chsingC. findingD. rebuilding
56. A. deadB. lateC. tiredD. asleep
57. A. nrmalB. favrableC. unreasnableD. unimaginable
58. A. raisedB. caughtC. prtectedD. lst
59. A. cntrlB. mapC. knwledgeD. view
60. A. studiedB. avidedC. plantedD. sld
61. A. villagersB. mediaC. gvernmentD. children
62. A. waitingB. searchingC. recveryD. practice
63. A. jkeB. secretC. wnderD. challenge
64. A. wrldB. frestC. villageD. traditin
65. A. surprisinglyB. pssiblyC. undubtedlyD. unavidably
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空 (10*1.5, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
William N. Brwn was a yung airmail n in the U. S. Air Frce when he first became interested in China. Driven by 66 (curius), William mved with his family t Xiamen in 1988, which 67 (impress) him greatly with the changes fr thirty years.
It is because f his unique experiences 68 this bk, Off The Wall-Hw We Fell Fr China, was published. Our editrial team chse 69 (near) 50 f his riginal letters t family and clse friends 70 (write) between 1988 and 2017 fr this bk. One particularly humrus letter details Dr. Brwn’s difficulties in 71 (manage) t buy a turkey fr thanksgiving in 1989, despite n turkeys being sld in Xiamen back then. The first time in print, this bk served as 72 unique windw t display the past 40 years’ change f nt nly Xiamen but the whle f China.
In the beginning, William’s father strngly bjected his mve t China, 73 ver time he came t supprt William’s chice as he read his sn’s letters abut the sweeping changes in this cuntry. This bk by William, made up 74 his persnal letters in the past three decades, reveals t verseas 75 (reader) bth China’s changes and the authr’s strng fndness fr China and its peple.
第五部分 基础知识考察 (满分25分)
该部分需用必修一Welcme unit/ Unit1/Unit2/Unit3/Unit4所学词汇短语的适当形式填空。
第一节 单词填空 (15*1, 满分15分)
76-80请根据括号中的中文提示，填入单词的适当形式。
76. This ________ (手册，指南) prmised the lcal fd wuld be superb.
77. The purpse f the meeting was t gather infrmatin n all the financial ________ (策略).
78. An elderly cuple sustained minr injuries after ________ (碰撞，撞击) int a church in Germany.
79. Once again, his quick wits gt him ut f an ________ (尴尬) situatin.
80. In many ________ (紧张的) situatins, the bdy’s respnses can imprve ur perfrmance.
81-85请根据括号中的英文释义，填入单词的适当形式。
81. The bk is nw r________ (t admit r t be aware that sth exists r is true) as a classic.
82. Being yung and naive, he was slwly d________ (t cause s much damage t sth that it is cmpletely ruined r des nt exist any mre) by the criticism.
83. Dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t d________ (t take gds, letters, packages t a particular place r persn) fd and supplies.
84. It is imprtant t keep calm in e________ (a sudden serius and dangerus event r situatin which needs immediate actin t deal with it).
85. Our schl h________ (t rganize an event t which thers are invited and make all the arrangements fr them) an internatinal cnference n educatin refrm last mnth.
86-90请根据括号中的单词，填入单词的适当形式。
86. We must practise the strictest ecnmy and we shuld be ________ (ecnmy) in all areas f ur life.
87. The car accident left several passengers ________ (injure), including a yung child.
88. ________ (cmpete) peple want t be the best at everything.
89. One f the ________ (survive) was kncked uncnscius when the helicpter ditched (紧急降落).
90. Ancient ________ (wise) has std the test f time.
第二节 完成句子 (10*1, 满分10分)
91. Schls r teachers wh ________ ________ ________ the Natinal Math Club receive a kit full f activities and resurces, but there’s n special teacher training and n cmpetitin attached.
报名参加国家数学俱乐部的学校或教师会收到一整套活动方案和学习资源，但没有专门的教师培训，也没有相应的比赛。
92. The huses n the seaward side f the rad were all ________ ________.
道路向大海一侧的房子都严重受损。
93. He ________ ________ in the gym nce a week and stays in gd shape.
他每周锻炼一次，身材保持得很好。
94. When his mther came in, he ________ ________ ________ ________ his hmewrk.
妈妈进来时，他假装正在做作业。
95. It ________ ________ t wrk n the prblem befre it gets ut f cntrl.
在形势失控之前着手解决这个问题是有道理的。
96. Once the children ________ ________ ________ these games, they will leave their parents alne. In this case, the smartphne r tablet is used as a virtual nanny, thus called smartphne nanny.
一旦孩子对这些游戏上了瘾，就不会再去烦他们的父母了。这种情况下，父母塞到孩子手中的智能手机或平板电脑其实就是一个虚拟的保姆，该现象也由此被称之为“手机保姆”。
97. She lked ________ ________ she wanted t ask ne mre questin befre we left. 她看起来想在我们离开前再问个问题。
98. They sat there ________ ________ and disbelief.
他们吃惊地坐在那里，不敢相信这是真的。
99. Cnsumptin (消费) ________ ________ saving has becme the central feature f cntemprary scieties.
现代社会的主要特征是消费而不是储蓄。
100. Yur supprt will certainly ________ ________ ________ in my cause.
你的支持肯定对我的事业成功起作用。
第六部分 写作 (满分15分)
你校英文报“Teenage Life”专栏本期的主题为“Sprts and Health”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 运动的重要性；
2. 你的运动建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Sprts and Health
Spike Aerspace, a Bstn-based aircraft-making cmpany
Its Supersnic Business Jet can fly frm (11) ________ in 3 hurs and can reach a maximum speed f (12) ________ miles per hur in the future.
Why can it fly s fast
Its newly designed “delta” (13) ________.
Other imprvement
Instead f windws fr passengers t lk ut f, small (14) ________ shw images n thin screens n the wall.
Ptential passengers
The (15) ________ has already grwn t ver ne hundred names.
相关试卷
广东省广州市第二中学南沙天元学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)： 这是一份广东省广州市第二中学南沙天元学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)，共9页。
广东省广州市培英中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)： 这是一份广东省广州市培英中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)，共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省广州市广东省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题： 这是一份广东省广州市广东省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题，文件包含广东省广州市广东省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题答案docx、广东省广州市广东省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
