江苏省南通市启东市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省南通市启东市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题，文件包含八年级英语试题docx、八年级英语pdf、八年级英语参考答案pdf等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。

八年级英语试题
（答卷时间120分钟；满分150分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. In my eyes, Nantng is mre beautiful than city in Jiangsu.
A.any B.ther C.any ther D.the ther
2.-Hw lng will yu stay there? I'm ging t miss yu, dear.
-I feel the same. I will be back as sn as pssible.
A.hardly B.cxactly C.seriusly D.prperly
3. urselves safe frm danger, we must wear helmets when riding electric bikes.
A.Keep B.Kept C.Keeping D.T keep
4. I dream f ging t Kunming fr a lng hliday. I want t stay there fr a week
A.at mst B.at least C.at first D.at last
5.Thanks fr helping me a lt.,I culdn't have passed the exam s smthly.
A.Otherwise B.Mrever C.Hwever D.Instead
6.-Lk! There is a baby cat nt drinking its mther's milk.
-It hungry.
A.may nt be B.maybe nt C.shuld nt be D.must nt be
7.-My family live n the sixth flr f an ld building. It is difficult fr my grandmther t g dwnstairs.
-Gd news fr yu! The gvernment is ging t elevatrs（电梯）in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities.
A.put up B.put ut C.put in D.put n
8.-Why is this stre full f peple?
-Because things in this stre are in ther stres?
A. mre expensive than thse B. as expensive as that
C. nt as expensive as that D. nt s expensive as thse
9.-Culd yu give me sme n hw t spend the cming winter hliday?
-OK.Let me see. Why nt g t the library and read as many bks as yu can?
A.advice B.infrmatin C.hbbies D.ntices
10.-I lve making friends n the Internet. All f my nline friends are s kind t me.- .Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.
A. I culdn't agree mre B.I dn't think s
C. That's fr sure D.I've gt it二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The driver 11 the back dr f the ambulance（救护车）quickly and ran t the frnt，jumped int his scat， and started the engine （发动机）． Inside were the 12 parents， Mr．and Mrs. Green. Mther was hlding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had sme fd stuck in her thrat（喉）when having lunch and culd hardly breathe（呼吸）.
The driver， Mr． White， turned 13 his siren（报警器）and flashing light， and started driving twards the 14 hspital. All the cars in frnt f him pulled ut f the way when he drve thrugh the 15 . Frm the back f the ambulance the parents were shuting at him t 16 because Ally almst stpped 17 . In frnt f him he saw the traffic lights,with the red "STOP" light shining. Mr. White knew that he had 18 time t lse, s he drve straight past the traffic lights.
Cming twards him frm his right was a taxi. The driver had the windws clsed because the taxi was air-cnditiner（开了空调），and he was playing a radi． He did nt 19 the ambulance. The traffic light was 20 ,s he drve straight nt the path f the ambulance.
Mr. White tried t stp his ambulance but it was t late. It crashed（撞击）int the taxi，but n ne was hurt. Mr. White turned t see 21 little Ally was. He was surprised t see jy instead f 22 n the faces f the parents.
"Lk!" cried Mrs. Green. "She is breathing again."
"It must be the 23 ." said her husband. "It 24 the fd ut f her thrat." The baby was crying in a lud but healthy vice. They were all happy, and cmpletely 25abut the accident, the taxi, and the lines f cars all arund them.
B.pened C.knck D.clsed
B.surprised C.wrried D.interested
B.ff C.dwn D.ver
B.nearest C.mst expensive D.mst beautiful
traffic B.empty street C.pen air D.dark place
B.stp C.leave D.drive
B.playing C.crying D.breathing
B.any C.n D.sme
B.drive C.hit D.ride
B.green C.yellw D.blue
B.what C.where D.hw
B.fear C.care D.humur B.radi C.crash D.lve
B.picked C.kncked D.lked
B.frgt C.thught D.heard
三、阅读理解（本题第一节共20小题，50分，第二节5小题10分，共计60分）
第一节：请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
Knwing the city by walking Frm July 2022 t July 2023, city walkers in Chia tgether cvered ver 320, 000 kilmeters. That's like circling Earth 8 times.
Tp five ppular cities in China fr city walking
Ist: Shanghai 2nd:Beijing 3rd: Xiamen 4th:Qingda5th:Guiyang
Ages f the city walkers
under 16:15% 16-18:2%19-28:50% 29-33:29% ver 34:4%
Three main reasns fr city walking
·T reduce stress
·T have a cheaper way t travel
·T knw a city better
26.Which is the third mst ppular city fr city walking?
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Guiyang. D.Xiamen.
27.Half f the city walkers are aged .
A.16-18 B.19-28 C.29-33 D.34-50
28.In which part f the magazine can we read the text?
A.Travel. B.Art. C.Technlgy. D.Histry.
B
In a small village, there was an ld man named Ryan. He was very clever and he culd always give yu useful advice. One day his yung nephew Keith came t visit him. Keith was sad and wrried abut his little prgress in learning the guitar. Hwever hard he tried, he just culdn't imprve.
Keith asked his uncle fr advice. "Fllw me," said Ryan, and he led Keith up t the high hills arund the village. This rad was lng and difficult but Keith fllwed the ld man. As they gt higher, Ryan said that he needed t g t the tp f the highest hill where he had never been t. Keith didn't knw why but decided t help his uncle.
It was really difficult fr Ryan, s Keith helped the ld man climb the hill. Smetimes Keith even carried the ld man n his back. Finally, they gt t the tp. He put his uncle back n the grund and smiled happily.
"D yu remember the times when yu were a little by? Smetimes yu returned hmeunhappily," said Ryan. "The ther children teased yu. D yu remember why?"
Keith lked arund and ndded. He remembered that as a child he ften played n the hills with ther children. They called this hill Munt Impssibe,because small children culdn't get t its tp. "At that time I culdn't get here," said Keith. "But the bigger kids had n prblem.”"
"And tday,"said Ryan,"yu nt nly climbed here, but als helped me be here."
“I became bigger and strnger," said Keith.
"Yu didn't climb Munt Impssible every day, but yu played n the smaller hills and became better at climbing. Yu became strnger," said Ryan. "Munt Impssible became pssible fr yu t climb when yu weren't even thinking abut it."
29.Why was Keith sad?
A. Because he culdn't be as clever as the ld man.
B. Because he didn't want t climb the highest hill.
C. Because he culdn't be given a lt f useful advice.
D. Because he didn't think he imprved a lt in learning the guitar.
30.What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
① Keith came t vist his uncle Ryan.
②Keith played n the hills with ther children.
③Keith put his uncle back n the grund and smiled happily.
④Keith fllwed his uncle thugh the rad was lng and difficult.
A.①④②③ B.①②③④ C.②①④③ D.②③①④
31.What can we knw frm the underlined sentence "The ther children teased yu."?
A. Keith culdn't get t the tp f the hill.
B. Keith liked t play n the tp f the hill.
C.The ther children didn't play with Keith.
D.The ther children were bigger than Keith.
32.What did the ld man want t tell Keith?
A. If yu climbed the muntain, yu must ge t the tp f it.
B. If yu culdn't play the guitar well, yu shuld play harder.
C.If yu weren't a big and strng child, smene might tease yu.
D. If yu wanted t d smething better, yu culd get it little by little.
C
Cnfidence（自信）is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy life attitude（态度）.A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. Here are sme suggestins abut hw t be mre cnfident.
Speak lud When yu are nt cnfident, yu can't d well what yu want t d. Yu speak ina vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu. Try t speak alud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu've dne.
Pick up a hbby If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding and ppular. And it will als make yu cnfident.
Get rid f （消除） fear Fear cmes alng with failurc. But it＇s easy t vercme（战胜）if yu knw that failure is part f yur life. Dn't hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
33. Accrding t the passage,cnfidence can help .
A.t play sprts B.t have a lt f hbbies
C. t have a gd life attitude D.t finish yur hmewrk
34. What des the underlined wrd "utstanding" mean in the fifth paragraph?
A.bred B.funny C.free D.great
35.There are pieces f advice that help yu t be mre cnfident.
A.three B.fur C.five D.six
36.The best title fr the passage is .
A.Get Rid f Fear B.Hw t Be Mre Cnfident
C.Pick Up a Hbby D.Hw t Develp a Healthy Attitude
D
Scientists in Australia have shwn that bees seem t understand the idea f zer. This is surprising since bees have very small brains. S far, nly humans and a few animals, such as mnkeys and sme birds, have shwn that they understand zer. And humans dn't usually understand it until they're arund fur years ld. But bees are smarter than they lk. Scientists already knew that bees culd cunt up t fur. They als knew that bees culd “talk t"each ther. By dancing in sme ways, bees can tell ther bees hw far away fd is and in what directin.
Scientists at RMIT University in Australia have cme up with a smart way t test whether bees understd the cncept （概念） f “zer”. They prepared sme cards with different numbers f shapes n them. First they had t train the bees by giving them sugar water t make them chse the cards with fewer shapes n them. They put smething sur（酸的）under the cards with mre shapes n them. Sn the bees knew there was sugar water under the cards with fewer shapes.
After abut 40 tests, the bees learned t chse the cards with different numbers f shapes.Then came the interesting part. The scientists put ut a card wvith nthing n it-zer shape.Even thugh they had never seen it， the trained bees chse the blank（空白的）card. This shwed that they knew that zer, r "nne", meant less than “sme".
Bees'brains are abut 86,000 times smaller than the brains f humans. Hw are they able t d s much with such a small brain? Scientists want t study mre bees t find ut mre.Many are nw trying t create machines that can "think" like bees. By learning hw the bees' brains wrk,they may be able t use sme f thse ideas t teach cmputers and rbts sme new tricks.
37.What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. Bees are smarter than mnkeys. B. Mst animals can cunt up t fur.
C.Humans can understand zer since birth. D.Dancing is a frm f bees' cmmunicatin.
38.What did the scientists use sugar water fr?
A. T train the bees t chse shapes.
B. T check if bees can tell sweet frm sur.
C. T test if bees understand the meaning f numbers.
D. T encurage the bees t chse cards with fewer shapes.
39.The interesting result f the test is that.
A.the bees picked up the blank card B. the bees parked n the sugar water
C.the bees flew twards the sur water D. the bees chse the cards with sme shapes
40.The underlined wrd "tricks" in the last paragraph is clsest in meaning t“”.
A.numbers B.skills C.ideas D.gals
41.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Bees Are in Need f Prtectin B.Bees Are Imprtant fr Humans
C.Bees Knw the Meaning f Zer D.Bees Have Funny Scial Activities
E
We all knw abut the famus Chinese stry bk Jurney t the West, which tells an exciting stry f a dangerus jurney. It has inspired a lt f stries acrss Chinese cultures.The bk has been translated int many languages, shwing its lasting ppularity.
Recently the Chinese vide game Black Myth： Wukng （《黑神话：悟空》）has becme a big hit． It sld mre than 10 millin （百万） cpies in just thee days after it came ut n Aug． 20．The game is based n （基于） the Chinese stry Jurney t the West
In the game, yu play as the Destined One, a mnkey fllwing in the ftsteps f the Mnkey King n a jurney t bring him back.
Many players, especially thse frm Western cuntries, find the game's stry and characters （人物）hard t understand because there＇s s much abut Chinese culture in the game. T help mre game players, sme Western fans have put in a lt f wrk. One fan even wrte a lng summary（总结）f Sun Wukng＇s abilities in all 100 chapters （章） f Jurney t the West．By lking int the game and its backgrund （背景），Western players nt nly imprved their gaming skills, but als grew t understand Sun Wukng and the stry f Jurney t the West.
＂Sun Wukng gives ff a carefree（逍遥的），independent and chatic（无秩序的）nature.He is nt cntrlled by the need t set a gd example fr thers, like Spider-Man r Superman,wh fllw strict rules like ＇great pwer cming with great respnsibility（责任）＇＂said Patrick McCarthy frm the US.
42.What d we knw abut the game?
A. Its players are mainly Westerners.
B. Its players play as the Mnkey King.
C. Its players need t bring the Mnkey King back.
D. It mainly intrduces the stry f Jurney t the West.
43.What prblem d Western players face when playing the game?
A.The game is t lng t finish.
B. It is hard t use the characters' abilities.
C. They find it hard t understand cultural meanings.
D.They can't understand the Chinese language in the game.
44.Accrding t Patrick, what makes Sun Wukng a different kind f her?
A.He strictly fllws rules. B.He fllws his wn rules and wishes.
C.He has great pwer and abilities. D.He sets a gd example fr thers.
45.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Wrldwide interest in a Chinese game. B.Culture in Jurney t the West.
C.Famus bks abut Chinese culture. D.Peple's lve fr vide games.
第二节：请认真阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
The ppular TV series Meet Yurself shw the beauty f sme intangible cultural heritages （非物质文化遗产）in Dali，Yunnan Prvince. 46
Wd carving（木刻）
Jianchuan wd carving has a histry f ver 1,000 years. It has rich culture meanings.The carvings usually use patterns like flwers, plants and dragns. 47 Each piece f wd carving carries great effrts frm the masters.
Tie-dyeing（扎染法）
Tie-dyeing is a traditinal dyeing skill. 48 Nw the tie-dyeing has added mdern things,prducing mre prducts such as clthing and bags, selling at hme and abrad.
Flwer cake
49 It has a histry f mre than 300 years. Even the Qing Dynasty emperr Qianlng was its big fan. The mst special part f the cake is the flwer filling. Rse petals（花瓣）areadded in the rund cake with a glden surface. 50
The traditinal skills nt nly stand fr Chinese wisdm, but als add clrs t ur mdern lives.
A. Let's take a lk at a few f their things.
B. It started as early as in the Tang Dynasty.
C.Flwer cake is the mst special snack f Yunnan Prvince.
D.Crmrant fishing was widespread during the Ming Dynasty.
E.This type f wd carving is widely used in lcal peple's buildings.
F. After taking ne bite, the pleasant smell f rse spreads arund,leaving endless aftertastes（回味）.
四、将下列短语翻译成英语。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．坚持学习外语 2．迅速浏览他的主页
3．保存免费的入场券 4．在白天缓慢移动
5．为登山者喝彩 6．最好写下指示
7．建议他上DIY课程 8．将单词拼错
9．同情处于危险中的野生动物 10．捕获老虎为了厚虎皮
五、词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
One Mnday evening, 85-year-ld Zhang Minghe pened his English bk and started a 1 (discuss) thrugh WeChat.
Zhangis a teacher f an nline study grup. He 2 (give) three classes every week.He started the grup at the 3 (begin) f 2019, and ever since then he has spent mre than 100 hurs 4 (teach) n line. Student Liu Ze,62,said,“Zhang always tries his best 5 (help) us learn English. He explains grammar rules t us 6 (patient). He is ur mdel.”
Zhang was a teacher befre he retired （退休）． But he didn＇t teach English．When he 7(find) that mre and mre peple spke English arund the wrld, he began t teach 8(he) English. He wrked hard and gt really gd at it. After he retired,he wrked as a translatr.At the age f 75,he 9 (stp) being a translatr. Hwever, he didn't stp learning.
He ges n learning English at Taiyuan Senir's Cllege nw. He is happy with his life.He thinks it imprtant fr ld peple t make use f their time t d smething 10 (mean).
六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
The art f blwing sugar is an imprtant part f the intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）．It has a lng h 1 f mre than 600 years. Xing Chuanfa, 34 years ld, has been wrking n blwing sugar figurines（小塑像）fr mre than twenty years. He said it lks easy，but it's vcry d 2 t master the skill. D yu knw h 3 t make sugar figurines?Here are three steps.
First， the artist heats（加热）the syrup（糖浆）t a high t 4 abut 140°C． Next，he pulls （拉） ff a small picce and makes it int a ball with an pen center，and then presses（按压）the pen area tgether and stretches（拉伸） it t frm a tube（管子）．F 5 ，he blws air int the tube and makes it int different shapes.
Evcry mrning， Xing gets up early t prepare the mlten（溶化的）syrup and drives t start his "magic shw" arund his city. Many peple are interested in it,especially little c 6.When he blew a cute puppy ut f mlten maltse in just minutes, many kids lked carefully at him with greati 7 ，thinking he was a magician（魔术师）．
He hpes this special art can let peple f 8 its beauty. He als hpes t help them learn mre abut the Chinese traditinal c 9 . Xing said, "Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhd memries f several generatins f Chinese peple." He als said,"I will k 10 wrking hard and spend the rest f my life helping pass n this intangible cultural heritage."
七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
My grandma is a gentle ld lady. Like many wmen f her time, she has a talent fr sewing （缝纫）.She made all my childhd clthes n her wn. As a yung girl， rather than playing utside with my friends, I liked staying with my grandmther t help her sew. I was s interested in getting the thread（线）thrugh the eyes f the needle（针十）.
Later， instead f making clthes， my grandmther wuld sew glves r insles（鞋垫）fr me. She cannt be with me all the time, but the lve passed by her needle and thread warms me.
It was my grandma wh sparked my enthusiasm（热情）fr sewing and taught me hw t shw lve and care. Almst a year ag, I was trying t give a birthday present t my friend. Then,I thught,"Why dn't I sew her a gift?" I decided t make her a pencil case. I cut ut the pattern （图案）frm my ld skirt， drew a design and started sewing. It tk me many days t finish it.The final result wasn't as pretty as I imagined. But it was the best pencil case that I culd make.
Just yesterday, my friend called me and said that every time she sees the pencil case, she thinks f me and the warm feeling.
Sewing is a fantastic art frm that can cnvey ur lve and care.
1.Wh made the writer's childhd clthes?
2. What did the writer likebetter,playing with her friends r helping her grandmther sew?
3.Why did the writer sew a pencil case fr her friend?
4.Hw lng did it take the writer t make the pencil case?
5．What d yu think sewing can bring yu？（请自拟一句话回答）
八、书面表达（本题满分25分）
为了能够更好地呼吁学生们保护野生动物，学校成立了Animal-prtecting Club，现招募成员。假如你是Happy Middlc Schl的一名学生，看到招募公告，你想要参加。请你根据公告内容和要求写一封申请信，介绍自己的情况，并说明申请理由。
注意：1）内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；
2）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3）词数90左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chairpersn,
I wuId like t jin the Animal-prtecting Club.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Chen Ming个人信息
陈明，快乐中学8年级1班的学生。
外貌、性格
圆脸；戴眼镜；有耐心；乐于助人。
喜好
喜欢小动物；常给无家可归的动物食物；有空时去动物园观看各种各样的动物；拍一些动物的照片放到网上。
申请理由
了解到野生动物正面临严重的问题；希望为野生动物做些有意义的事。（列举一例）
感受
如果我能加入俱乐部