福建省福州市台江区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
展开(试卷满分:150分 考试时间: 120 分钟)
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What’s the by’s dream jb?
A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. A musician.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What will the man d this Sunday?
A. Watch a mvie. B. Play basketball. C. Play ftball.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What’s wrng with the man’s daughter?
A. She gets up late. B. She has a bad cld. C. She has a fever and a headache.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Why is the girl fat nw?
A. She sleeps t much.
B. She eats t much fast fd.
C. She dislikes ding exercise.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What will Millie d n Saturday?
A. Stay at hme and study. B. G climbing. C. Take a test.
11. What may the relatinship be between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Father and daughter. C. Brther and sister.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What is Li Lei ging t d tmrrw at last?
A. D sme hmewrk.B. Play vlleyball. C. Ride a bike.
13. When will the speakers leave?
A. At 9:15 a. m. B. At 8:15 a. m. C. At 8:45 a. m.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. When did Tm smke?
A. A mnth ag. B. A year ag. C. A week ag.
15. Hw many hurs des Tm wrk these days?
A. 7 hurs. B. 8 hurs. C. Over 10 hurs.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 选择填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —What’s the best way t learn English well?
—________ practice.
Under B. Except C. Thrugh
He was _________ hurt, but he kept helping ther peple in the accident.
A. widely B. badly C. finally
23. —Mney is imprtant.
—Of curse. But mney als ________ many ther prblems.
finds B. causes C. breaks
—Hw can I play with the Legs, Dad?
—First f all, yu need t read the ________ carefully.
instructins B. suggestins C. examples
25. —What abut ging t Munt Gu fr ur schl trip?
—We went there last year. Let’s g ________ else this time.
anywhere B. smewhere C. everywhere
26. I thught the film Panda Plan wuld be bring ________, but it was wnderful.
A. at first B. at least C. at last
—Let’s take a pht tgether.
—Yeah, it’s a gd way t ________ the wnderful time.
finish B. practice C. recrd
The students are lying n the grass after the match. They ______ be very tired.
must B. can C. shuld
29. —What des the PRC ________?
—The Peple’s Republic f China.
A. play fr B. stand fr C. prepare fr
30.—Try t be a (n) ____ student! If yu have prblems, yu can ask me fr help.
—OK, I’ll take yur advice, Mr. Lee.
busy B. weak C. active
—________ is it frm the htel t Three Lanes and Seven Alleys?
—It’s abut 30 minutes by subway. Yu can take Line One.
Hw ften B. Hw lng C. Hw far
32. Sun Yingsha has a lt f fans. She ________ lts f yung peple.
A. is famus fr B. is ppular with C. is gd fr
33. Italy ____ 2026 Winter Olympics with “Dreaming tgether” as its slgan(口号).
A. hsted B. hsts C. will hst
34. The English Crner gives students a gd ______ t practice spken English.
A. chance B. habit C. questin
35. — Yu’ re sure t pass the math exam.
— _______ I study s hard these days.
I hpe s. B. Gd luck. C. Keep trying.
III. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳答案。
My mther asked me when I was 5, “What is the mst imprtant part f the bdy?”
I said, “Is it ur ears?” “N,” she said. “Because there are 36 many peple wh can’t hear things. Keep thinking and I’ll ask yu again later.”
Three years 37 . She asked me again. This time I said, “Sight is imprtant, s it must be ur eyes.”
“N,” she said. “Because there are many peple wh can’t 38 things.”
I kept this questin in my 39 . My mm asked me sme mre times and the nly answer I gt was, “Yu are getting clser.”
Last year, Grandpa died. When it was ur 40 t say gdbye t Grandpa, she asked me, “Have yu fund ut the mst imprtant part f the bdy?”
I was 41 when she asked me this. I always thught this was a game between her and me. “This questin is very imprtant. 42 yu answer it shws if yu have learned abut life. Tday is the day yu need t learn this lessn .”
She 43 me the way nly a mther can. I saw tears in her eyes. She said, “My dear, the mst imprtant part f the bdy is yur shulder (肩膀). It is 44 it can hld up (支撑) the head f a friend r the ne yu lve when they cry. Everyne needs a shulder t cry n smetimes. I nly hpe yu all have 45 lve and friends, s yu will have a shulder t cry n when yu need it. And I hpe yu can be the shulder fr smene when yu are needed.”
36.A.nly B.even C.still
37.A.left B.passed C.finished
38.A.see B.hear C.tuch
39.A.bdy B.mind C.dream
40.A.idea B.risk C.turn
41.A.tired B.surprised C.angry
42.A.What B.Why C.Hw
43.A.lked after B.lked at C.lked fr
44.A.because B.whether C.while
45.A.full B.necessary C.enugh
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题:满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个
选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
Which f the fllwing is a kind f dairy prducts?
A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Ndles.
47. Hw many kinds f grain prducts are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur D. Five.
48. Which is healthier(更健康) than the ther three accrding t the passage?
A. B. C. D.
49. What’s the writer’s pinin abut eating well?
A. Grain prducts are the best f all.
B. Eat plenty f fd as yu like every day.
C. Vegetables make ur bdies wrk fast.
D. Have different kinds f fd and enugh water.
50. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A.Art. B. Sprts. C. Health. D. Educatin.
B
China’s tp health authrity (官方) has put frward the guidelines (指导方针) t help peple keep healthy. The guidelines, named “5125”, give sme advice n keeping healthy, such as daydreaming fr five minutes and exercising fr ne hur every day.
Peple can d this by taking part in a sprt r jining a scial grup fr exercising. The guidelines als advise that peple shuld eat different fd. Accrding t the guidelines, peple shuld eat mre than 12 kinds f fd every day and ver 25 kinds f fd every week.
Wrk r study stress(压力), vereating, shrt sleeping time and insmnia (失眠) are all health prblems in ur lives tday. A scientist said, “It may bring peple health prblems if they live with bad feelings fr a lng time, such as heart truble and cancers. If peple can’t slve the prblems well, they can have a big influence n their lives.” He als said that peple shuld knw their wn feelings clearly and deal with the bad nes crrectly.
“5125” als means “lve myself”. It helps peple live a healthy, happy and active life.
51. The guidelines give the fllwing suggestins EXCEPT_________.
A. Exercising fr 60 minutes every day.B. Sleeping fr a lng time.
C. Daydreaming fr 5 minutes every day.D. Eating all kinds f fd.
52. Hw many kinds f fd shuld peple eat every week accrding t the guidelines?
A. Mre than 5. B. Mre than 8. C. Mre than 12. D. Mre than 25.
53. What prblem may peple have if they live with bad feelings fr a lng time accrding t the passage?
A. Wrk stress. B. Heart prblems. C. Overeating. D. Insmnia.
54. What des the underlined wrd “influence” in Paragragh 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 影响 B. 关系 C. 缺点 D. 态度
55. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Ways t Exercise Every Day
B. Eating Different Fd Every Day
C. The Guidelines n Keeping Healthy
D. Bad Feelings Can Bring Health Prblems
C
Yung star shines
Over the years, skilled Chinese players have been ding very well in table tennis. Nw, yung athletes frm Generatin Z are becming the stars f the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Brn in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive(敏感) t the sund f a table tennis ball hitting the grund. “I felt I had sme talent(天赋),” she tld China Daily.
When Sun first jined the natinal table tennis team, she was excited. Becming a wrld tp player like her idl Zhang Yining has always been her dream.
Hwever, there have been challenges(挑战) alng the way. She tk part in the Tky Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge lsses. “I was nt well-runded enugh t win the gld medal in the wmen’s singles,” Sun said.
Sun believes that life is always full f ups and dwns. “Determinatin(决心) and curage can make a gd player,” she said. “What keeps me ging are the gals and dreams I set fr myself,”
At the 2023 Singapre Smash, Sun wn the wmen’s singles, the wmen’s dubles and the mixed dubles, becming the first player t get three gld medals at the turnament (锦标赛). Lking at the wrld ranking website, yu can see Sun’s name at the tp f the wmen’s singles, wmen’s dubles and mixed dubles.
When talking abut yunger table tennis players, Sun advises them t keep their lve and stay fcused(专注的). “If yu truly lve table tennis, I hpe yu can hld n t it,” she said.
What has been Sun Yingsha’s dream?
A. Being famus arund the wrld B. Making a lt f mney
C. Making friends with her idl D. Being a tp player wrldwide
57. The underlined wrd “well-runded” in paragragh 4 prbably means ______.
A. having many skills B. being very ppular
C. having a rund shape D. being very beautiful
58. What is Sun Yingsha’s achievement(成就) in the 2023 Singapre Smash?
A. It was her first time t take part in an internatinal cmpetitin.
B. She was the first three-gld-medal winner at the turnament.
C. She became the mst famus table tennis player in the wrld.
D. It was her first time t win a gld medal in the wmen’s singles .
59. What can we learn frm the last paragragh?
A. Talent can help players make a great success.
B. Lve fr a sprt helps yu becme famus.
C. Hlding n t what yu lve is imprtant.
D. Being fcused can make yu successful.
60. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Sun Yingsha’s stry f hard wrk and success.
B. The gld medals Sun Yingsha has wn in her life.
C. The advice Sun Yingsha gives t yunger players.
D. The success f Sun Yingsha at the 2023 Singapre Smash.
D
①Are yu an “I” persn r an “E” persn? Peple have talked abut it a lt nline these days. The ideas cme frm a ppular persnality (性格) test called MBTI. They test the persnality in eight ways. Each way uses a letter t shw the meaning. Fr example: letter “I” means yu are shy and letter “E” means yu are utging(外向). After the test each persn will get a fur-letter result t shw the persnality. In all, there are sixteen kinds f persnality in the test.
②Why d peple want t take the MBTI test? Mst peple take the MBTI test fr fun, but sme dn’t. Here are the survey results frm three peple by Life Week magazine.
③“Peple want t learn abut themselves and thers, ” Gu Yngyu, an expert tld the magazine. “When they knw themselves and thers better, they can learn t be with thers. That helps them feel mre relaxed. ”
④Ga Yanyi, a middle schl student frm Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results with her quickly. She adds, “But that shuld nt be the nly way t find friends. Smetimes it culd make me lse pssible gd friends with different kinds f MBTI. ”
⑤Ma Ruina, frm Beijing N. 4 Middle schl, tk the test nce. He desn’t want t use it in his life again. It made him feel like it’s limiting (限制) hw peple can be, as if there were nly 16 kinds f peple in the wrld. “Everyne is different, and it’s nt right t put peple int simple grups. ” he says.
⑥It can be sure that sixteen kinds f MBTI persnality can never tell all the pssibilities. I have t say, the persnality test is just fr fun. Everyne’s persnality is different. Dn’t let the test tell yu wh yu are.
Hw many ways des MBTI test t shw each persn’s persnality?
A. Fur.B. Eight.C. Sixteen.D. One
62. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the survey results?
A. Mst peple take the MBTI test seriusly.
B. Gu Yngyu advises peple nt t take the test.
C. GaYanyi may use it t help find similar friends.
D. Ma Ruina agrees t put peple int the same grups.
63. Hw des the writer shw why peple want t take the MBTI test?
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stries.
C. By giving suggestins. D. By giving examples.
64. What des the writer think abut MBTI accrding t the Paragraph 6?
A. He thinks peple can d it fr fun.
B. He really agrees with the results.
C. He hpes mre peple will take it.
D. He thinks it’s necessary and useful.
65. What is the best structure(结构) f the text?
A.B.C.D.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 (共 5小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
E
We see many things like clrs, lights, buildings with ur eyes. But can yu prtect (保护) yur eyes well? 66
Let eyes have a gd rest.
Many peple need t lk at a cmputer when they wrk r study. That puts a lt f pressure n their eyes. S every 20 minutes, yu shuld let yur eyes have a gd rest fr arund 20 secnds. 67
Wear a sun hat r sunglasses.
68 They can be bad fr eyes, s it’s best t get int the habit f prtecting them frm an early age. Wearing a sun hat r sunglasses is the best way t prtect yur eyes.
Have eye-friendly fd.
Yu can als prtect yur eyes by eating sme eye-friendly fd. 69
Have a gd sleep.
Make sure yu have a gd sleep at night. 70 But it’s the time fr yur bdy t rebuild and repair (重建和修复). At night, yur eyes keep cleaning ut the bad things that cme in during the day.
A.There are sme bad rays frm the sun.
B.Reading in the sun is bad fr ur eyes.
C.Taking gd care f eyes is very imprtant.
D. During the rest, yu shuld lk ut f the windw.
E.Here are sme ways abut hw t lk after yur eyes.
F. Yu may think yu are ding nthing when yu’re sleeping.
G.Green vegetables and fish are gd t keep ur eyes healthy.
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
你想知道对方更喜欢牛奶还是果汁,可以这样问:
, milk r juice?
你想和Tm约定见面的时间和地点,可以这样问:
,Tm?
你希望生病的Ben很快好起来,可以这样对他说:
.
同学想请教你几个问题,你可以这样回答:
Sure, .
有人在禁烟区吸烟,你可以这样礼貌地劝阻他:
here?
VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
be, future 77. 78.spend, yesterday
kick; teammate 80. necessary
VII. 短文填词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Oil paper umbrellas have a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. Once they were everywhere. Hwever, as umbrellas with metal ribs (金属伞骨) 81 (becme) mre ppular in the last century, peple used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life.
Yuhang in Hangzhu is famus fr 82 (make) il paper umbrellas. Umbrellas here take mre than 70 steps t make. It takes at least a week t make
83 umbrella. Each umbrella has 36 ribs, 84 they are strng.
In 2015, Liu Weixue 85 (leave) a well-paid jb t learn the traditinal art frm his grandfather. After learning the skills well, Liu was very 86 (excite). Then, he pened a shp f il paper umbrellas. “I want t bring the art t life.” Liu said. T win the 87 (heart) f yung peple, Liu tried t make the umbrellas better. Because the traditinal paper was easy t break, he used thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed 1,000 times 88 breaking. He als used a lighter kind f bamb t make the umbrella weigh less. In 2017, Liu pened an nline shp t sell umbrellas by 89 (he). It nw has mre than 80,000 fans.
Liu hpes t pass n traditinal(传统的) art, s he ften ges t lcal schls t teach students. Zhu Tingting tk Liu’s class last summer and made a beautiful umbrella in class 90 (successful). She said, “Learning hw t make il paper umbrellas means a lt.”
VIII. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
91. 当前青少年缺乏锻炼引发社会关注,你校《英语周刊》对此话题进行征稿,请根据以下信息完成一篇题为 “A Reprt n Teenagers’ Exercise”的调查报告。词数80左右。
注意事项:
必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Nwadays, we make a survey abut the teenagers’ exercise. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What
Tby’s eyes were sre and 16 when he was reading a(n)
17 bk ne night.
Hw
His parents
was 18 abut him and tk him t the hspital.
The dctr
had a 19 at his eyes.
asked a few questins.
tld him t have a gd 20 and eat mre vegetables.
asked him nt t stay up late reading.
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