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安徽省2024八年级英语上册 Module 8 Accidents综合素质评价试卷(附答案外研版)
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Module 8 综合素质评价(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20 分)I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. What was the man doing when the accident happened?A. B. C. ( )2. What part of the body did the boy hurt?A. B. C. ( )3. Why was the man’s plane late?A. It had an accident. B. The weather was bad. C. There was something wrong with it. ( )4. Where was the boy the day before yesterday?A. In the school. B. In the forest. C. In the hospital. ( )5. What caused the truck accident?A. The high speed. B. The icy road. C. The driver’s carelessness. II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。( )6. What happened to Cathy?A. She cut her finger. B. Her hair got caught in the machine. C. She lost her job. ( )7. How many rules are introduced?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。( )8. Why did the boy hit a car?A. Because he rode too fast. B. Because he didn’t see the car. C. Because he rode too slowly. ( )9. Where was the boy taken to?A. The hospital. B. The school gatekeeper’s room. C. Mrs Li’s room. ( )10. Who is looking after the boy?A. The car driver. B. His friends. C. Miss Li. III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )11. How did Jack go to school yesterday?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. ( )12. Who got hurt in the traffic accident?A. Jack. B. A young man. C. A young lady. ( )13. How did the policeman find the driver?A. By the car number. B. By the color of the car. C. By watching the video. ( )14. What time does Jack’s school begin?A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am. ( )15. What does Mr. Green do?A. He is a teacher. B. He is a driver. C. He is a policeman. IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)V. 单项填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( )21. The meat is easy to go bad. Please put it in the __________ so that it can keep fresh. A. box B. kitchen C. bowl D. fridge( )22. [2024 合肥包河区期末]To reduce the __________ of spreading flu, people in Hefei are asked to talk less in public. A. risks B. ideas C. steps D. shapes( )23. Betty __________ at the beginning of the party and then she left. A. appeared B. followed C. kept D. set( )24. — Why did Sandy go to see a doctor this morning?— A dog __________ her when she was walking across the street. A. bit B. pushed C. kissed D. hugged( )25. [2023 扬州]While everyone __________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny. A. is laughing at B. laughed atC. laughs at D. was laughing at( )26. — Bob, please __________ your spelling. You’ve dropped the “d” in the word “knowledge”. — Oh, yes. I’ll be more careful next time. A. listen to B. look forward toC. pay attention to D. get used to( )27. Lily often walks hand in hand or side _________ side _________ her friend. A. in; of B. on; with C. by; with D. of; to( )28. — When will you go to see your grandpa?— I’ll see him _______ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as far as D. as easily as( )29. My grandmother is coming from Nanjing and I’m going to the airport to __________. A. pick her up B. see her off C. ring her up D. wake her up( )30. — If you are free tomorrow, how about going shopping together ? —__________. A. All right B. That’s all rightC. It doesn’t matter D. Not at allVI. 完形填空 (共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)ABeing street smart is an important skill to have and it’s a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with _______31, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate(沟通) or call for help is important, _______32 keep a list of useful phone numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your _______33 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones while you are out. If you have to _______34 something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量). Travel with _______35 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s important to be _______36 with strangers. Do not get into a stranger’s car. Avoid dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not _______37 short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to a place, and you’re not sure whether it’s safe or not, go _______38 someone you know or speak to someone on the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as _______39 as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby shop for help. Shout as loudly as you can _______40 the attention of people around. ( )31. A. us B. me C. you D. them( )32. A. because B. so C. though D. but( )33. A. hands B. arms C. nose D. head( )34. A. talk to B. listen to C. wait for D. look for( )35. A. parents B. sisters C. brothers D. friends( )36. A. careful B. friendly C. kind D. nice( )37. A. take B. go C. come D. run( )38. A. to B. for C. with D. without( )39. A. fast B. quiet C. hard D. slow( )40. A. to ask B. to pay C. to make D. to getBEvery year, a number of people die in traffic accidents. How do these traffic accidents _______41? Maybe the drivers drink _______42, or maybe there is something wrong _______43 their cars. However, the most important reason may be that people don’t obey the traffic _______44. In our country, traffic goes on the right. But in many _______45 countries, for example, in Singapore, traffic goes on the opposite side. It’s easy to cause an accident if you walk or drive in the _______46 direction. When the traffic lights turn _______47, you can go across the road. When they turn red, you must stop. If you are walking, it is important and necessary to walk _______48 the zebra crossing. The most dangerous _______49 is the corner. People don’t often _______50 much attention when they’re near the corner. And sometimes there are no traffic lights near the corner. If you want to be safe, please obey the traffic rules. ( )41. A. happen B. make C. find D. invent( )42. A. too many B. very much C. too much D. much too( )43. A. from B. of C. about D. with( )44. A. rules B. ideas C. minds D. ways( )45. A. another B. other C. else D. each( )46. A. hard B. easy C. wrong D. difficult( )47. A. blue B. black C. white D. green( )48. A. on B. in C. over D. under( )49. A. work B. place C. road D. street( )50. A. cost B. use C. bring D. payVII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)A: There you are! I’ve been looking for you. Are you ready to go?B: Sorry, Eric. 51. _______A: Why? You said you would go with me. 52. _______B: I’ve just got a call from my mum. My grandpa was hit by a car. A: 53. _______ Was your grandpa badly hurt?B: I don’t know. He is in the hospital. I have to go there. A: 54. _______B: I’ll take a taxi. A: Oh, let me give you a ride. We can go to the museum another time. B: 55. _______ Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Come on! Let’s go. B: Okay. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A [立德树人|安全意识]Home Alone Safety A safety training course for children aged 10+This course prepares (准备) your children for all the important steps of being “home alone”. Being home alone can be a dangerous and uncomfortable situation for your children without some basic skills (技能). Let’s work together to make our children safe!Course Skills Include (包括) : √ First Aid (急救) √ Cooking Safety√ Fire Safety √ Answering Doors & Telephones√ Appliance (电器) SafetyThese skills are fully covered (覆盖) in this course through games and roleplaying. 9:30 am-11:30 am on Sunday, May 26, 2024About the course3F, City Library, Central Street$ 30 for each childHow to Register (报名) : www. westhillhurst. com 403-283-8383Please register at least three days before the class date. ( )56. What skills can kids learn from the course?① How to take an online class. ② How to deal with small cuts properly. ③ How to answer a stranger’s knock. ④ How to use home appliances safely. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④( )57. Kids will learn skills in the course through ________. A. books B. games C. experiments D. videos( )58. What is the text?A. A poster. B. A notice. C. A speech. D. A story. BIt was about two o’clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first I felt a slight shake. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder (雷声). Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake. Some people cried and ran out of the building in a hurry. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too. Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around me. I could not see anything at all, and I did not know if anyone else was near me. I felt afraid and my heart was beating fast. I knew I was trapped. A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to pull myself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move. Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. I screamed for help. Luckily, someone heard it! Then I heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. I cried excitedly— I was safe. ( )59. When the earthquake started, the writer was ________. A. sleeping in bed B. running out of the roomC. shouting for help D. helping others( )60. The underlined word “screamed” in the last paragraph means “________”. A. shouted B. thanked C. jumped D. slept( )61. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer ran out of the building as the others did. B. The writer tried to keep calm after he was trapped. C. There was little space for the writer to move in the dark. D. The writer was unlucky because no one helped him at last. ( )62. [新考法|情感变化] Which of the following shows the change of the writer’s feeling in the passage?A. excited— calm— terrible B. calm— excited— afraidC. afraid— calm— excited D. excited— calm— afraidCAt about 8: 00 a. m. , I was walking along Ocean Road towards the school. A boy on a bike passed me. He was riding his bike and keeping close to the sidewalk. The street was empty. Suddenly a car came along the street. As it passed the boy on the bike, it hit him. The boy fell off his bike onto the road. The car did not stop and it went away quickly. The car was quite old. It was red. I did not get its number because the license plate was so dirty that I couldn’t see the car number clearly. The driver was a young man with long hair. I couldn’t guess his age. I ran to the boy and found he was badly hurt. Then I took out my mobile phone and called the police right now. A policeman arrived and he asked me to make this statement at the police station. Signed,Daisy Jones( )63. Where did the accident happen?A. At Daisy’s school. B. On Ocean Road. C. Outside the police station. D. Outside Daisy’s house. ( )64. Why couldn’t Daisy give the police the car number?A. Because the car was too far away. B. Because the car drove off too quickly. C. Because the license plate was so dirty that she couldn’t tell the car number. D. Because the car didn’t have a license plate. ( )65. After reading the passage, we can guess ________. A. the policeman didn’t find the driver at lastB. the boy was sent to a hospital quicklyC. the driver went back and sent the boy to a hospitalD. I felt very sorry for the boyD [2024 宁波慈溪市期中]If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, these are what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends— let them find you. You can help them to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) for three times is a call for help. When people hear you, they will know that you are asking for help. If you don’t think that you can get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make a bed with leaves and grass by yourself. When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Get small branches and drop them when you walk to find the way back. If you have a pen and paper, leave notes (标记) along the way. If you are careful and know what you are doing, you can also build a fire. Maybe someone will see the smoke (烟) and ask why there is a fire this time of the year, and they may come to find you. The most important one is that you must be calm (镇定的) when you get lost in the forest and try to enjoy being lost for a while. ( )66. If you get lost, you can ________ and stay where you are. A. sit down B. shout all the timeC. look for friends D. do nothing( )67. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Stay in one place and give signals if you get lost in the forest. B. Make a house with branches if you think you’ll get help before night comes. C. Build a fire so that your friends may find you by seeing its smoke. D. The most important thing is to be calm when you get lost. ( )68. What’s the best title for this passage?A. What to do when we get lost in the forest. B. What to do when we need help. C. How to travel in the forest. D. Where to go on vacation. ( )69. [新考法|篇章结构] What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥ B. ① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥C. ①② / ③④ / ⑤⑥ D. ①②③ / ④ / ⑤⑥EI live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend’s house. It was just after four o’clock. I got into the lift quickly and pressed Button (按钮) 12. The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn’t understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered. Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm (火灾警报). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said quietly, “Just get me out of here. I’ll never be bad again.”Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing there. “How long have you been there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell button. But haven’t you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said, “Attention: This lift will be stopped for repair between 4 pm and 5 pm on Wednesday March 13.”( )70. What happened to the lift?A. It had a fire accident. B. It stopped halfway. C. It was turned off by the writer. D. It moved fast up to the top floor. ( )71. Why did a bell ring far away?A. The lift was to start again. B. The repair worker rang the fire alarm. C. The building was on fire. D. The writer pressed the fire alarm button. ( )72. After reading the paper, the writer realized that he/she had ________. A. escaped from a fire accidentB. made a silly mistakeC. visited a dishonest friendD. pressed a wrong button第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。FA mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap (老鼠夹) in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”A hen raised her head and said, “Mr Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig. “I am sorry, Mr Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow. “It sounds like you have a problem, not me,” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with its head down and it was very sad because no one would help. That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit (咬) the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer’s best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them. So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. 73. Why was the mouse very sad ? (不超过5 个词) __________________________________________________________________74. What was caught by the mousetrap that night ? (不超过5 个词) __________________________________________________________________75. What can we learn from the story ? (不超过15 个词) __________________________________________________________________第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25 分)IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)76. Aspirin is one of the cheapest and most helpful m (药). 77. He h (碰撞) his head on the low door when he went outside the room. 78. The situation is getting w (更糟的) , and we need to do something. 79. Could you tell me where John is h (躲藏) now ? 80. Jason t (扔) his bag to me and then ran away. X. 书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分20 分)下面是110 热线记录下来的一份交通事故报告表, 请你根据表格中提供的信息, 将所发生的事故写成短文, 谈谈你的看法并呼吁每个学生要注意交通安全。注意: 1. 短文内容可适当增加; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 3. 词数: 80 左右; 4. 短文首句仅供选择使用, 不计入总词数。There was an accident on Jiefang Road at 5: 30 p. m. on December 30th. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 8 综合素质评价 听力材料I. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W: What were you doing when the accident happened? M: I was crossing the road. There was a post office on the other side of the road. I needed to post a letter. 2. W: So you fell off the window and hurt your leg? M: No, my right arm. But I’m glad that I didn’t hit my head. 3. W: Why was your plane two hours late? M: We thought it was because of the bad weather at first. But in fact there was something wrong with the plane, so we had to wait until it was fixed. 4. W: Hey, Adam. I didn’t see you in school yesterday. Where were you? M: I was in the hospital. W: Oh, no. What happened to you? M: Well, when I was camping in the forest the day before yesterday, a snake bit me. 5. M: I heard that a truck turned over on the road this morning. But luckily nobody got hurt. W: Was that because the driver was driving too fast? M: No. It snowed last night and the road became so icy this morning. II. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。W: Ouch, I cut my finger. M: Oh, come here, Cathy. I’ll help you. W: Thanks, Jason. It’s really careless of me. M: But why didn’t you wear your gloves? W: I’m not used to working with gloves on. M: But you have to. It’s a rule. Besides, you should tie back your long hair too. Your hair could get caught in the machine. You know? W: You are right. I should be more careful. Is it another rule? M: Yes, and you could lose your job if you don’t follow the two rules. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。W: There was an accident at the school gate just now. M: What happened? W: A boy was riding too fast. His bike hit a car. Luckily, he only hurt his leg. M: Was he taken to the hospital? W: No. Li Fei and Wang Yang took him to the school gatekeeper’s room. M: Who is looking after him? W: Miss Li. III. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。Jack was late for school yesterday. When he was riding to school, he saw a traffic accident. A white car hit a young lady. The lady’s arm was hurt. But the white car didn’t stop. Jack helped the lady call the hospital for help and then he told the police the number of the white car. The police found the driver according to his car number. Finally, the driver said sorry to the lady and paid for her treatment. After that, Jack hurried to school. When he got to his classroom, it was already nine o’clock. He was an hour late. Mr. Green was very unhappy at first, but after he knew what Jack did on the way, he became happy again. IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。There was an accident near the park. It was 5: 15 in the afternoon. The streets were really crowded. A car appeared around the corner when a boy called Tom was crossing the road. The car turned to the right, so it didn’t hit him. But it hit a tree. There were two people in the car. Five minutes later, the policemen came and sent them to the hospital. Module 8 综合素质评价I. 1-5 ABCBB II. 6-10 ABABC III. 11-15 BCABA IV. 16. park 17. 5:15 18. crossing 19. tree 20. two V. 21. D【点拨】box 盒子; kitchen 厨房; bowl 碗; fridge 冰 箱。根据语境可知, 肉容易变坏, 请把它放进冰箱以便它可以保持新鲜。22. A【点拨】risks 危险; ideas 主意; steps 步骤; shapes 形状。根据“spreading flu”可知, 是为了降低流感传播的风险。故选A。23. A【点拨】appear 出现; follow 跟随; keep 保持; set 设置。句意: 贝蒂在聚会一开始露面了, 然后她就离开了。24. A【点拨】由上文中提到“去看医生”可知, 下文表示“一只狗咬了她”, 选bite 的过去式bit。25. D【点拨】laugh at“嘲笑”, 本题是while 引导的时间状语从句, 强调从句动作正在进行时主句动作发生, 结合“I picked up a copy”可知, 从句时态用过去进行时, 故选D。26. C【点拨】listen to 听……; look forward to 期望, 期待; pay attention to 注意; get used to 习惯于……。根据语境 “你在单词‘knowledge’里面落下了字母‘d’”, 可知是要注意拼写, 故选C。27. C【点拨】side by side 表示“肩并肩地”; 表示“和…… 一起”用介词with。28. A【点拨】as soon as 意为“一……就”; as well as 意为 “ 和…… 一样好”; as far as 意为“ 远到……”; as easily as 意为“像……一样容易地”。结合下文句意“你知道我非常想念他。”可知, 空格所在句意为“我一下飞机就去看望他”。故选A。29. A【点拨】句意: 我奶奶从南京来了, 我要去机场接 她。pick up 捡起; (用车)接某人; see off 送行; ring up 给……打电话; wake up 叫醒。故选A。30. A【点拨】All right 好的; That’s all right 别客气; It doesn’t matter 不要紧; Not at all 别客气; 没什么。How about... ? 是提建议的句式, 其肯定答语可以用“All right./OK./Good idea.”等。故选A。VI. A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些保证安全的建议。31. C【点拨】根据“Always carry your phone with”可知你要带着手机。故选C。 32. B【点拨】根据“Being able to communicate (沟通) or call for help is important...keep a list of useful phone numbers.” 可知前后是因果关系, 前因后果, 用so 引导。故选B。33. D【点拨】根据“see what’s going on around”可知要抬起 头。故选D。34. B【点拨】根据“use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量)”可知是听。故选B。35. D【点拨】根据“Travel with...or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger.”可知要和朋友或家人去。故选D。36. A【点拨】根据“with strangers”可知要小心陌生人。故 选A。37. A【点拨】take short cuts 抄近路。故选A。38. C【点拨】根据“go...someone you know”可知是和认识的人一起去。故选C。39. A【点拨】根据“Run and shout if you feel unsafe.”可知遇到危险应尽快逃往警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求帮助。故选A。40. D【点拨】get the attention 引起关注。故选D。B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了交通事故频发, 提醒大家要遵守交通规则。41. A【点拨】考查动词。happen 发生; make 制造; find 发 现; invent 发明。根 据“How do these traffic accidents” 并结合选项和后文的解释, 推出此处是指“这些车祸是如何发生的”, 故选A。42. C【点拨】根据“Maybe the drivers drink”并结合前文的 “traffic accidents”, 可知喝太多容易引起交通事故, 此处用 too much, 故选C。43. D【点拨】from 从……; of……的; about 关于; with 和…… 一起。根据“there is something wrong... their cars”可知是句型 there is something wrong with sth., 表示“……出了问题”, 固定句型, 故选D。44. A【点拨】考查名词。rules 规则; ideas 主意; minds 思想; ways 方式。根据“the most important reason may be that people don’t obey the traffic...”推出句意是“最重要的原因可能是人们不遵守交通规则”, 故选A。45. B【点拨】another 再一, 又一; other 另外, 其他的; else 其他的; each 每一。根据“for example, in Singapore”可知此处是说其他的国家, 结合空格后的名词 countries, 可知 other 可以放在名词前面修饰名词, 故选B。46. C【点拨】考查形容词。hard 努力的; easy 容易的; wrong 错误的; difficult 困难的。根据“It’s easy to cause an accident”可知走错方向容易引起交通事故, 故选C。47. D【点拨】考查形容词。blue 蓝色的; black 黑色的; white 白色的; green 绿色的。根据“you can go across the road”可知绿灯行, 故选D。48. A【点拨】on 在……上面; in 在……里面; over 在……之 上; under 在……下面。根据“the zebra crossing”可知走在斑马线上用介词 on, 故选A。49. B【点拨】考查名词。work 工作; place 地点; road 路; street 街道。根据“is the corner”可知这是一个地点, 故选B。50. D【点拨】考查动词。cost 花费; use 使用; bring 带来; pay 付出。根据“much attention”可知用pay, 故选D。VII. 51 -55 FADEC VIII. A)【主旨大意】本文介绍了“居家安全”课程的学习内容、时间地点、收费标准、报名方式等, 目的是让孩子们参与该课程。56. D【点拨】细节理解题。通过“First Aid(急救)”可知, 小孩能够学会如何正确处理小切口; 通过“Answering Doors & Telephones”可知, 小孩能够学会如何回应陌生人的敲门声; 通过“Appliance (电器) Safety”可知, 小孩能够学会如何安全使用家用电器。故选D。57. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“These skills are fully covered (覆盖) in this course through games and roleplaying.”可知, 孩子们通过游戏和角色扮演学习这些安全技能。故选B。58. A【点拨】推理判断题。本文介绍了“居家安全”课程的学习内容、时间地点、收费标准、报名方式等, 目的是让孩子们参与该课程。由此可知, 这是海报。故选A。B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者经历地震的故事。59. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I was sleeping when the earthquake started.”可知, 作者在睡觉。故选A。60. A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. I screamed for help.”可知, 作者听到一些噪音后开始大叫, 因此screamed 的意思与“shouted”一致。故选A。61. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I knew I was trapped...I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. ”可知B 项正确。62. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I felt afraid and my heart...”“...I told myself to calm down...” 及“I cried excitedly — I was safe.”可知, 作者开始害怕, 后来镇静下来, 最后感到兴奋。故选C。C)【主旨大意】本文作者目睹了一场交通事故, 在警察局描述了事情发生的经过。63. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“At about 8: 00 a.m., I was walking along Ocean Road towards the school.”可知发生在海洋路上, 故选B。64. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I did not get its number because the license plate was so dirty that I couldn’t see the car number clearly.”可知因为车牌太脏了, 她看不清车牌号, 故选C。65. B【点拨】推理判断题。这是一种新题型, 根据故事内容, 推测故事的走向和结局。根据最后一段和“Signed, Daisy Jones”并结合选项可推知, 男孩最终被迅速送往医院符合。D)【主旨大意】本文主要是告诉读者如果在森林中迷路应该如何应对。66. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Sit down and stay where you are. ”可知, 如果你迷路了, 你可以坐下来待在原地。故选A。67. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“If you don’t think that you can get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). ”可知B 项不符合文意。故选B。68. A【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知, 本文主要是告诉读者如果在森林中迷路应该如何应对。故选A。69. B【点拨】篇章结构题。文章第1 段引入话题, 提出问题 “在森林中迷路应该如何应对”; 第2-5 段分别说明各种情况下的应对措施; 第6 段总结全文; 采用的是总分总的结构。故选B。E)【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者有一天下午乘坐电梯被困在故障的电梯中, 他按火灾报警按钮后终于获救的事情。70. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors.”可知它在半途停住了, 故选B。71. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It is good that you pressed the alarm bell button.”, 可知是作者自己按了这个警报按钮, 故选D。72. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Attention: This lift will be stopped for repair between 4 pm and 5 pm on Wednesday March 13.”, 可知是作者没有看到电梯检修通知, 所以闹了个乌龙。故选B。F)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述的是一个寓言故事, 从中我们学到的是当我们中的任何一个人处于麻烦中时, 可能我们都会陷入麻烦。73. Because no one would help. 74. A snake (was caught). 75. When any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble. IX. 76. medicines 77. hit 78. worse 79. hiding 80. threw X. One possible version: There was an accident on Jiefang Road at 5: 30 p.m. on December 30th. A car hit a bike and the bike was broken. That’s because it was a rainy day. As we know, rainy days always bring accidents. Tom was the driver of the car and Jack rode the bike. When Tom saw the broken bike and injured Jack, he was afraid. A few minutes later, the police arrived and took Jack to the hospital. As students, we should follow the traffic rules. We should pay attention to the traffic around us, especially on rainy days. Be careful when you’re walking or riding a bike on the road. An accidentWhere There was an accident near the 16. __________. When It was 17. __________ in the afternoon. The streets were really crowded. WhatA car appeared around the corner when Tom was 18. __________ the road. The car turned to the right and hit a 19. __________. ResultThere were 20. __________ people in the car. The policemen came and sent them to the hospital. A. What’s the matter?B. He went to the market. C. That’s very kind of you. D. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. E. How are you going there?F. I’m afraid I can’t go to the museum with you. G. Do you know the shortest way to the hospital?AccidentA car hit a bike. The bike was broken. Time5: 30 p. m. , December 30th. PlaceJiefang Road. ReasonRainy weather. PeopleTom (the driver of the car) felt afraid. Jack (who rode the bike) was hurt. EndThe police arrived and took Jack to the hospital.
Module 8 综合素质评价(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20 分)I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. What was the man doing when the accident happened?A. B. C. ( )2. What part of the body did the boy hurt?A. B. C. ( )3. Why was the man’s plane late?A. It had an accident. B. The weather was bad. C. There was something wrong with it. ( )4. Where was the boy the day before yesterday?A. In the school. B. In the forest. C. In the hospital. ( )5. What caused the truck accident?A. The high speed. B. The icy road. C. The driver’s carelessness. II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。( )6. What happened to Cathy?A. She cut her finger. B. Her hair got caught in the machine. C. She lost her job. ( )7. How many rules are introduced?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。( )8. Why did the boy hit a car?A. Because he rode too fast. B. Because he didn’t see the car. C. Because he rode too slowly. ( )9. Where was the boy taken to?A. The hospital. B. The school gatekeeper’s room. C. Mrs Li’s room. ( )10. Who is looking after the boy?A. The car driver. B. His friends. C. Miss Li. III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )11. How did Jack go to school yesterday?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. ( )12. Who got hurt in the traffic accident?A. Jack. B. A young man. C. A young lady. ( )13. How did the policeman find the driver?A. By the car number. B. By the color of the car. C. By watching the video. ( )14. What time does Jack’s school begin?A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am. ( )15. What does Mr. Green do?A. He is a teacher. B. He is a driver. C. He is a policeman. IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)V. 单项填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( )21. The meat is easy to go bad. Please put it in the __________ so that it can keep fresh. A. box B. kitchen C. bowl D. fridge( )22. [2024 合肥包河区期末]To reduce the __________ of spreading flu, people in Hefei are asked to talk less in public. A. risks B. ideas C. steps D. shapes( )23. Betty __________ at the beginning of the party and then she left. A. appeared B. followed C. kept D. set( )24. — Why did Sandy go to see a doctor this morning?— A dog __________ her when she was walking across the street. A. bit B. pushed C. kissed D. hugged( )25. [2023 扬州]While everyone __________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny. A. is laughing at B. laughed atC. laughs at D. was laughing at( )26. — Bob, please __________ your spelling. You’ve dropped the “d” in the word “knowledge”. — Oh, yes. I’ll be more careful next time. A. listen to B. look forward toC. pay attention to D. get used to( )27. Lily often walks hand in hand or side _________ side _________ her friend. A. in; of B. on; with C. by; with D. of; to( )28. — When will you go to see your grandpa?— I’ll see him _______ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as far as D. as easily as( )29. My grandmother is coming from Nanjing and I’m going to the airport to __________. A. pick her up B. see her off C. ring her up D. wake her up( )30. — If you are free tomorrow, how about going shopping together ? —__________. A. All right B. That’s all rightC. It doesn’t matter D. Not at allVI. 完形填空 (共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)ABeing street smart is an important skill to have and it’s a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with _______31, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate(沟通) or call for help is important, _______32 keep a list of useful phone numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your _______33 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones while you are out. If you have to _______34 something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量). Travel with _______35 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s important to be _______36 with strangers. Do not get into a stranger’s car. Avoid dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not _______37 short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to a place, and you’re not sure whether it’s safe or not, go _______38 someone you know or speak to someone on the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as _______39 as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby shop for help. Shout as loudly as you can _______40 the attention of people around. ( )31. A. us B. me C. you D. them( )32. A. because B. so C. though D. but( )33. A. hands B. arms C. nose D. head( )34. A. talk to B. listen to C. wait for D. look for( )35. A. parents B. sisters C. brothers D. friends( )36. A. careful B. friendly C. kind D. nice( )37. A. take B. go C. come D. run( )38. A. to B. for C. with D. without( )39. A. fast B. quiet C. hard D. slow( )40. A. to ask B. to pay C. to make D. to getBEvery year, a number of people die in traffic accidents. How do these traffic accidents _______41? Maybe the drivers drink _______42, or maybe there is something wrong _______43 their cars. However, the most important reason may be that people don’t obey the traffic _______44. In our country, traffic goes on the right. But in many _______45 countries, for example, in Singapore, traffic goes on the opposite side. It’s easy to cause an accident if you walk or drive in the _______46 direction. When the traffic lights turn _______47, you can go across the road. When they turn red, you must stop. If you are walking, it is important and necessary to walk _______48 the zebra crossing. The most dangerous _______49 is the corner. People don’t often _______50 much attention when they’re near the corner. And sometimes there are no traffic lights near the corner. If you want to be safe, please obey the traffic rules. ( )41. A. happen B. make C. find D. invent( )42. A. too many B. very much C. too much D. much too( )43. A. from B. of C. about D. with( )44. A. rules B. ideas C. minds D. ways( )45. A. another B. other C. else D. each( )46. A. hard B. easy C. wrong D. difficult( )47. A. blue B. black C. white D. green( )48. A. on B. in C. over D. under( )49. A. work B. place C. road D. street( )50. A. cost B. use C. bring D. payVII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)A: There you are! I’ve been looking for you. Are you ready to go?B: Sorry, Eric. 51. _______A: Why? You said you would go with me. 52. _______B: I’ve just got a call from my mum. My grandpa was hit by a car. A: 53. _______ Was your grandpa badly hurt?B: I don’t know. He is in the hospital. I have to go there. A: 54. _______B: I’ll take a taxi. A: Oh, let me give you a ride. We can go to the museum another time. B: 55. _______ Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Come on! Let’s go. B: Okay. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A [立德树人|安全意识]Home Alone Safety A safety training course for children aged 10+This course prepares (准备) your children for all the important steps of being “home alone”. Being home alone can be a dangerous and uncomfortable situation for your children without some basic skills (技能). Let’s work together to make our children safe!Course Skills Include (包括) : √ First Aid (急救) √ Cooking Safety√ Fire Safety √ Answering Doors & Telephones√ Appliance (电器) SafetyThese skills are fully covered (覆盖) in this course through games and roleplaying. 9:30 am-11:30 am on Sunday, May 26, 2024About the course3F, City Library, Central Street$ 30 for each childHow to Register (报名) : www. westhillhurst. com 403-283-8383Please register at least three days before the class date. ( )56. What skills can kids learn from the course?① How to take an online class. ② How to deal with small cuts properly. ③ How to answer a stranger’s knock. ④ How to use home appliances safely. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④( )57. Kids will learn skills in the course through ________. A. books B. games C. experiments D. videos( )58. What is the text?A. A poster. B. A notice. C. A speech. D. A story. BIt was about two o’clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first I felt a slight shake. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder (雷声). Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake. Some people cried and ran out of the building in a hurry. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too. Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around me. I could not see anything at all, and I did not know if anyone else was near me. I felt afraid and my heart was beating fast. I knew I was trapped. A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to pull myself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move. Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. I screamed for help. Luckily, someone heard it! Then I heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. I cried excitedly— I was safe. ( )59. When the earthquake started, the writer was ________. A. sleeping in bed B. running out of the roomC. shouting for help D. helping others( )60. The underlined word “screamed” in the last paragraph means “________”. A. shouted B. thanked C. jumped D. slept( )61. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer ran out of the building as the others did. B. The writer tried to keep calm after he was trapped. C. There was little space for the writer to move in the dark. D. The writer was unlucky because no one helped him at last. ( )62. [新考法|情感变化] Which of the following shows the change of the writer’s feeling in the passage?A. excited— calm— terrible B. calm— excited— afraidC. afraid— calm— excited D. excited— calm— afraidCAt about 8: 00 a. m. , I was walking along Ocean Road towards the school. A boy on a bike passed me. He was riding his bike and keeping close to the sidewalk. The street was empty. Suddenly a car came along the street. As it passed the boy on the bike, it hit him. The boy fell off his bike onto the road. The car did not stop and it went away quickly. The car was quite old. It was red. I did not get its number because the license plate was so dirty that I couldn’t see the car number clearly. The driver was a young man with long hair. I couldn’t guess his age. I ran to the boy and found he was badly hurt. Then I took out my mobile phone and called the police right now. A policeman arrived and he asked me to make this statement at the police station. Signed,Daisy Jones( )63. Where did the accident happen?A. At Daisy’s school. B. On Ocean Road. C. Outside the police station. D. Outside Daisy’s house. ( )64. Why couldn’t Daisy give the police the car number?A. Because the car was too far away. B. Because the car drove off too quickly. C. Because the license plate was so dirty that she couldn’t tell the car number. D. Because the car didn’t have a license plate. ( )65. After reading the passage, we can guess ________. A. the policeman didn’t find the driver at lastB. the boy was sent to a hospital quicklyC. the driver went back and sent the boy to a hospitalD. I felt very sorry for the boyD [2024 宁波慈溪市期中]If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, these are what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends— let them find you. You can help them to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) for three times is a call for help. When people hear you, they will know that you are asking for help. If you don’t think that you can get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make a bed with leaves and grass by yourself. When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Get small branches and drop them when you walk to find the way back. If you have a pen and paper, leave notes (标记) along the way. If you are careful and know what you are doing, you can also build a fire. Maybe someone will see the smoke (烟) and ask why there is a fire this time of the year, and they may come to find you. The most important one is that you must be calm (镇定的) when you get lost in the forest and try to enjoy being lost for a while. ( )66. If you get lost, you can ________ and stay where you are. A. sit down B. shout all the timeC. look for friends D. do nothing( )67. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Stay in one place and give signals if you get lost in the forest. B. Make a house with branches if you think you’ll get help before night comes. C. Build a fire so that your friends may find you by seeing its smoke. D. The most important thing is to be calm when you get lost. ( )68. What’s the best title for this passage?A. What to do when we get lost in the forest. B. What to do when we need help. C. How to travel in the forest. D. Where to go on vacation. ( )69. [新考法|篇章结构] What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥ B. ① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥C. ①② / ③④ / ⑤⑥ D. ①②③ / ④ / ⑤⑥EI live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend’s house. It was just after four o’clock. I got into the lift quickly and pressed Button (按钮) 12. The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn’t understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered. Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm (火灾警报). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said quietly, “Just get me out of here. I’ll never be bad again.”Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing there. “How long have you been there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell button. But haven’t you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said, “Attention: This lift will be stopped for repair between 4 pm and 5 pm on Wednesday March 13.”( )70. What happened to the lift?A. It had a fire accident. B. It stopped halfway. C. It was turned off by the writer. D. It moved fast up to the top floor. ( )71. Why did a bell ring far away?A. The lift was to start again. B. The repair worker rang the fire alarm. C. The building was on fire. D. The writer pressed the fire alarm button. ( )72. After reading the paper, the writer realized that he/she had ________. A. escaped from a fire accidentB. made a silly mistakeC. visited a dishonest friendD. pressed a wrong button第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。FA mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap (老鼠夹) in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”A hen raised her head and said, “Mr Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig. “I am sorry, Mr Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow. “It sounds like you have a problem, not me,” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with its head down and it was very sad because no one would help. That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit (咬) the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer’s best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them. So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. 73. Why was the mouse very sad ? (不超过5 个词) __________________________________________________________________74. What was caught by the mousetrap that night ? (不超过5 个词) __________________________________________________________________75. What can we learn from the story ? (不超过15 个词) __________________________________________________________________第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25 分)IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)76. Aspirin is one of the cheapest and most helpful m (药). 77. He h (碰撞) his head on the low door when he went outside the room. 78. The situation is getting w (更糟的) , and we need to do something. 79. Could you tell me where John is h (躲藏) now ? 80. Jason t (扔) his bag to me and then ran away. X. 书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分20 分)下面是110 热线记录下来的一份交通事故报告表, 请你根据表格中提供的信息, 将所发生的事故写成短文, 谈谈你的看法并呼吁每个学生要注意交通安全。注意: 1. 短文内容可适当增加; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 3. 词数: 80 左右; 4. 短文首句仅供选择使用, 不计入总词数。There was an accident on Jiefang Road at 5: 30 p. m. on December 30th. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 8 综合素质评价 听力材料I. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W: What were you doing when the accident happened? M: I was crossing the road. There was a post office on the other side of the road. I needed to post a letter. 2. W: So you fell off the window and hurt your leg? M: No, my right arm. But I’m glad that I didn’t hit my head. 3. W: Why was your plane two hours late? M: We thought it was because of the bad weather at first. But in fact there was something wrong with the plane, so we had to wait until it was fixed. 4. W: Hey, Adam. I didn’t see you in school yesterday. Where were you? M: I was in the hospital. W: Oh, no. What happened to you? M: Well, when I was camping in the forest the day before yesterday, a snake bit me. 5. M: I heard that a truck turned over on the road this morning. But luckily nobody got hurt. W: Was that because the driver was driving too fast? M: No. It snowed last night and the road became so icy this morning. II. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。W: Ouch, I cut my finger. M: Oh, come here, Cathy. I’ll help you. W: Thanks, Jason. It’s really careless of me. M: But why didn’t you wear your gloves? W: I’m not used to working with gloves on. M: But you have to. It’s a rule. Besides, you should tie back your long hair too. Your hair could get caught in the machine. You know? W: You are right. I should be more careful. Is it another rule? M: Yes, and you could lose your job if you don’t follow the two rules. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。W: There was an accident at the school gate just now. M: What happened? W: A boy was riding too fast. His bike hit a car. Luckily, he only hurt his leg. M: Was he taken to the hospital? W: No. Li Fei and Wang Yang took him to the school gatekeeper’s room. M: Who is looking after him? W: Miss Li. III. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。Jack was late for school yesterday. When he was riding to school, he saw a traffic accident. A white car hit a young lady. The lady’s arm was hurt. But the white car didn’t stop. Jack helped the lady call the hospital for help and then he told the police the number of the white car. The police found the driver according to his car number. Finally, the driver said sorry to the lady and paid for her treatment. After that, Jack hurried to school. When he got to his classroom, it was already nine o’clock. He was an hour late. Mr. Green was very unhappy at first, but after he knew what Jack did on the way, he became happy again. IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。There was an accident near the park. It was 5: 15 in the afternoon. The streets were really crowded. A car appeared around the corner when a boy called Tom was crossing the road. The car turned to the right, so it didn’t hit him. But it hit a tree. There were two people in the car. Five minutes later, the policemen came and sent them to the hospital. Module 8 综合素质评价I. 1-5 ABCBB II. 6-10 ABABC III. 11-15 BCABA IV. 16. park 17. 5:15 18. crossing 19. tree 20. two V. 21. D【点拨】box 盒子; kitchen 厨房; bowl 碗; fridge 冰 箱。根据语境可知, 肉容易变坏, 请把它放进冰箱以便它可以保持新鲜。22. A【点拨】risks 危险; ideas 主意; steps 步骤; shapes 形状。根据“spreading flu”可知, 是为了降低流感传播的风险。故选A。23. A【点拨】appear 出现; follow 跟随; keep 保持; set 设置。句意: 贝蒂在聚会一开始露面了, 然后她就离开了。24. A【点拨】由上文中提到“去看医生”可知, 下文表示“一只狗咬了她”, 选bite 的过去式bit。25. D【点拨】laugh at“嘲笑”, 本题是while 引导的时间状语从句, 强调从句动作正在进行时主句动作发生, 结合“I picked up a copy”可知, 从句时态用过去进行时, 故选D。26. C【点拨】listen to 听……; look forward to 期望, 期待; pay attention to 注意; get used to 习惯于……。根据语境 “你在单词‘knowledge’里面落下了字母‘d’”, 可知是要注意拼写, 故选C。27. C【点拨】side by side 表示“肩并肩地”; 表示“和…… 一起”用介词with。28. A【点拨】as soon as 意为“一……就”; as well as 意为 “ 和…… 一样好”; as far as 意为“ 远到……”; as easily as 意为“像……一样容易地”。结合下文句意“你知道我非常想念他。”可知, 空格所在句意为“我一下飞机就去看望他”。故选A。29. A【点拨】句意: 我奶奶从南京来了, 我要去机场接 她。pick up 捡起; (用车)接某人; see off 送行; ring up 给……打电话; wake up 叫醒。故选A。30. A【点拨】All right 好的; That’s all right 别客气; It doesn’t matter 不要紧; Not at all 别客气; 没什么。How about... ? 是提建议的句式, 其肯定答语可以用“All right./OK./Good idea.”等。故选A。VI. A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些保证安全的建议。31. C【点拨】根据“Always carry your phone with”可知你要带着手机。故选C。 32. B【点拨】根据“Being able to communicate (沟通) or call for help is important...keep a list of useful phone numbers.” 可知前后是因果关系, 前因后果, 用so 引导。故选B。33. D【点拨】根据“see what’s going on around”可知要抬起 头。故选D。34. B【点拨】根据“use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量)”可知是听。故选B。35. D【点拨】根据“Travel with...or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger.”可知要和朋友或家人去。故选D。36. A【点拨】根据“with strangers”可知要小心陌生人。故 选A。37. A【点拨】take short cuts 抄近路。故选A。38. C【点拨】根据“go...someone you know”可知是和认识的人一起去。故选C。39. A【点拨】根据“Run and shout if you feel unsafe.”可知遇到危险应尽快逃往警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求帮助。故选A。40. D【点拨】get the attention 引起关注。故选D。B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了交通事故频发, 提醒大家要遵守交通规则。41. A【点拨】考查动词。happen 发生; make 制造; find 发 现; invent 发明。根 据“How do these traffic accidents” 并结合选项和后文的解释, 推出此处是指“这些车祸是如何发生的”, 故选A。42. C【点拨】根据“Maybe the drivers drink”并结合前文的 “traffic accidents”, 可知喝太多容易引起交通事故, 此处用 too much, 故选C。43. D【点拨】from 从……; of……的; about 关于; with 和…… 一起。根据“there is something wrong... their cars”可知是句型 there is something wrong with sth., 表示“……出了问题”, 固定句型, 故选D。44. A【点拨】考查名词。rules 规则; ideas 主意; minds 思想; ways 方式。根据“the most important reason may be that people don’t obey the traffic...”推出句意是“最重要的原因可能是人们不遵守交通规则”, 故选A。45. B【点拨】another 再一, 又一; other 另外, 其他的; else 其他的; each 每一。根据“for example, in Singapore”可知此处是说其他的国家, 结合空格后的名词 countries, 可知 other 可以放在名词前面修饰名词, 故选B。46. C【点拨】考查形容词。hard 努力的; easy 容易的; wrong 错误的; difficult 困难的。根据“It’s easy to cause an accident”可知走错方向容易引起交通事故, 故选C。47. D【点拨】考查形容词。blue 蓝色的; black 黑色的; white 白色的; green 绿色的。根据“you can go across the road”可知绿灯行, 故选D。48. A【点拨】on 在……上面; in 在……里面; over 在……之 上; under 在……下面。根据“the zebra crossing”可知走在斑马线上用介词 on, 故选A。49. B【点拨】考查名词。work 工作; place 地点; road 路; street 街道。根据“is the corner”可知这是一个地点, 故选B。50. D【点拨】考查动词。cost 花费; use 使用; bring 带来; pay 付出。根据“much attention”可知用pay, 故选D。VII. 51 -55 FADEC VIII. A)【主旨大意】本文介绍了“居家安全”课程的学习内容、时间地点、收费标准、报名方式等, 目的是让孩子们参与该课程。56. D【点拨】细节理解题。通过“First Aid(急救)”可知, 小孩能够学会如何正确处理小切口; 通过“Answering Doors & Telephones”可知, 小孩能够学会如何回应陌生人的敲门声; 通过“Appliance (电器) Safety”可知, 小孩能够学会如何安全使用家用电器。故选D。57. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“These skills are fully covered (覆盖) in this course through games and roleplaying.”可知, 孩子们通过游戏和角色扮演学习这些安全技能。故选B。58. A【点拨】推理判断题。本文介绍了“居家安全”课程的学习内容、时间地点、收费标准、报名方式等, 目的是让孩子们参与该课程。由此可知, 这是海报。故选A。B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者经历地震的故事。59. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I was sleeping when the earthquake started.”可知, 作者在睡觉。故选A。60. A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. I screamed for help.”可知, 作者听到一些噪音后开始大叫, 因此screamed 的意思与“shouted”一致。故选A。61. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I knew I was trapped...I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. ”可知B 项正确。62. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I felt afraid and my heart...”“...I told myself to calm down...” 及“I cried excitedly — I was safe.”可知, 作者开始害怕, 后来镇静下来, 最后感到兴奋。故选C。C)【主旨大意】本文作者目睹了一场交通事故, 在警察局描述了事情发生的经过。63. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“At about 8: 00 a.m., I was walking along Ocean Road towards the school.”可知发生在海洋路上, 故选B。64. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I did not get its number because the license plate was so dirty that I couldn’t see the car number clearly.”可知因为车牌太脏了, 她看不清车牌号, 故选C。65. B【点拨】推理判断题。这是一种新题型, 根据故事内容, 推测故事的走向和结局。根据最后一段和“Signed, Daisy Jones”并结合选项可推知, 男孩最终被迅速送往医院符合。D)【主旨大意】本文主要是告诉读者如果在森林中迷路应该如何应对。66. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Sit down and stay where you are. ”可知, 如果你迷路了, 你可以坐下来待在原地。故选A。67. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“If you don’t think that you can get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). ”可知B 项不符合文意。故选B。68. A【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知, 本文主要是告诉读者如果在森林中迷路应该如何应对。故选A。69. B【点拨】篇章结构题。文章第1 段引入话题, 提出问题 “在森林中迷路应该如何应对”; 第2-5 段分别说明各种情况下的应对措施; 第6 段总结全文; 采用的是总分总的结构。故选B。E)【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者有一天下午乘坐电梯被困在故障的电梯中, 他按火灾报警按钮后终于获救的事情。70. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors.”可知它在半途停住了, 故选B。71. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It is good that you pressed the alarm bell button.”, 可知是作者自己按了这个警报按钮, 故选D。72. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Attention: This lift will be stopped for repair between 4 pm and 5 pm on Wednesday March 13.”, 可知是作者没有看到电梯检修通知, 所以闹了个乌龙。故选B。F)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述的是一个寓言故事, 从中我们学到的是当我们中的任何一个人处于麻烦中时, 可能我们都会陷入麻烦。73. Because no one would help. 74. A snake (was caught). 75. When any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble. IX. 76. medicines 77. hit 78. worse 79. hiding 80. threw X. One possible version: There was an accident on Jiefang Road at 5: 30 p.m. on December 30th. A car hit a bike and the bike was broken. That’s because it was a rainy day. As we know, rainy days always bring accidents. Tom was the driver of the car and Jack rode the bike. When Tom saw the broken bike and injured Jack, he was afraid. A few minutes later, the police arrived and took Jack to the hospital. As students, we should follow the traffic rules. We should pay attention to the traffic around us, especially on rainy days. Be careful when you’re walking or riding a bike on the road. An accidentWhere There was an accident near the 16. __________. When It was 17. __________ in the afternoon. The streets were really crowded. WhatA car appeared around the corner when Tom was 18. __________ the road. The car turned to the right and hit a 19. __________. ResultThere were 20. __________ people in the car. The policemen came and sent them to the hospital. A. What’s the matter?B. He went to the market. C. That’s very kind of you. D. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. E. How are you going there?F. I’m afraid I can’t go to the museum with you. G. Do you know the shortest way to the hospital?AccidentA car hit a bike. The bike was broken. Time5: 30 p. m. , December 30th. PlaceJiefang Road. ReasonRainy weather. PeopleTom (the driver of the car) felt afraid. Jack (who rode the bike) was hurt. EndThe police arrived and took Jack to the hospital.
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