山东省济宁市金乡县2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省济宁市金乡县2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，短文填空题，翻译题，写作题，词汇互译，句型转换，句子填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Passenger Arrival Card
First Name: Meiyun
Last Name: Chen
Natinality: Chinese
□Male ☑Female
Date f Birth
Mnth: Nvember Date: 26 Year: 1998
Place f Birth: Wuhan, China
Hme Address: Rm 906, 2008 New Changjiang Plaza, N.2 Friendship Rad, Wuhan, Hubei, China
Address in Australia: Unit 16, 7 Smith Street, Carseldine, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Phne number: 13419627430
E-mail: meiyun@htmail.cm
Passprt number: 000123789
Flight N.: MU791
Frm: Nanjing. China
Did yu lse yur passprt befre? □Yes ☑N
Why t take the trip: Vacatin
When t arrive: September 16, 2024
Hw lng t stay: 90 days
Are there ther persns cming with yu? ☑Yes □N
Names f persns cming with yu: Huang Wenwen
Relatinship with the persns: Friend
1．What may Chen Meiyun lk like?
A. B. C. D.
2．Where did Chen Meiyun take the flight MU791?
A. Wuhan.B. Nanjing.C. Brisbane.D. Sydney.
3．When will Chen Meiyun finish the trip?
A. Sixty days after September 16.B. In the first week f Octber.
C. At the end f Nvember.D. In the middle f December.
Last week, Shiyan Middle Schl made a survey abut students’ favrite sprts. Here are sme students’ answers.
4．Hw ften des Sarah g t the sprts club?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.D. Every day.
5．What may Alice be ding when yu meet her in the mrning?
A. Dancing.B. Singing.
C. Running.D. Playing basketball.
6．Wh’s Lisa?
A. Frank’s classmate.B. Frank’s teammate.
C. Frank’s friend.D. Frank’s sister.
7．What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Sarah may be eleven years ld nw.
B. Alice thinks we can run at any tme.
C. Lts f peple think running is exciting.
D. Frank watches basketball games n TV n Sunday evenings.
8．Hw lng is the bat trip arund Sunset Island？
A. 2 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 6 hurs.D. 8 hurs.
9．If yu are interested in the histry f Sunset Island, where shuld yu g?
A. Rsetwn Reserve
B. Sunset Island Traveler Infrmatin Center
C. Green Street
D. Prt Gerge Museum
10．When can yu g t Sunset Island Traveler Infrmatin Center？
A. At 9: 00 a.m. n Sunday.B. At 8 a.m. n Saturday.
C. At 1 p.m. n Friday.D. At 7 p.m. n Mnday.
11．What can we learn abut Sunset Island frm the passage？
A.Yu can’t swim there.
B. Yu can see many cute animals there.
C. There is nly ne restaurant there.
D. Turist Infrmatin Centre is at 15 Green Street, Prt Gerge, Sunset Island.
Of curse yu dn’t want t spend yur hliday ill in bed. S what can yu d t stay in gd health when traveling? There are sme things yu shuld remember when yu travel—relax, sleep and eat well.
A hliday shuld be a time fr relaxing but very ften it is nt. Think abut what yu d when yu are traveling. There are s many places t visit: museums, shps, parks… Yu may spend mst days walking arund these places. This can make yu tired. D nt ask yur bdy t d t much. A tired bdy is a weak bdy. And a weak bdy gets sick easily. S sit dwn fr a few hurs in a nice and quiet place.
Sleep is als imprtant. If yu want t stay healthy, yu need t get enugh sleep. Yur htel rm may be nisy r the bed may be uncmfrtable(不舒服的). Yu may nt get enugh sleep because f ther things. Yu may want t stay ut late at night. Then yu shuld plan t sleep fr an hur during the day. That ne mre hur can be very helpful.
At last, if yu want t stay healthy, yu must eat well. That means eating the right kinds f fd. Yur bdy needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and sme meat, milk r cheese(奶酪).
S, remember this: If yu want t enjy yur hliday, take gd care f yurself, give yur bdy sme rest, get enugh sleep and eat healthy fd.
12．What des the underlined wrd “sick” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Friendly.B. Bred. C. Ill.D. Healthy.
13．What des the writer think f sleeping fr an hur in a day when we travel?
A. An hur is t lng.B. It is difficult.
C. It desn’t wrk. D. It helps a lt.
14．What kind f fd is right when we travel?
A. Fruit,meat and hamburgers.B. Fruit,meat and cheese.
C. Fruit,hamburgers and cheese.D. Meat,hamburgers and cheese.
15．Which part f a newspaper is this passage prbably frm?
A. TravelB. Sprts C. FestivalD. Science
16．When did Tm’s family decide t g n a vacatin? (n mre than 4 wrds)
________________________________________________
17．What did Tm’s family see n the secnd mrning? (n mre than 4 wrds)
________________________________________________
18．What did Tm’s family eat fr lunch n the last day? (n mre than 4 wrds)
________________________________________________
19．将划线部分句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________
20．给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________________________________________
二、短文填空题
21． I had a great time last weekend. It was① _____ (sun) and ht. My parents and I went t Beijing n vacatin. I was very happy, because it was my② _____ (ne) trip t Beijing. First, we went t Tian’anmen Square. Then we went t the Palace Museum. I ③ _____ (nt have) fun there, because there was t many peple. After we walked ut f the Palace Museum, we had lunch in a nearby restaurant. The fd was very delicius, and I liked it a lt. In the afternn, we visited the Great Wall. I was very excited④ _____ (climb) up t the tp. We tk quite a few phts there. (pht) there. In the end, we were tired⑤ _____ happy.
All in all, I think the trip was exciting.
22． My grandmther is seventy-five years ld. Every mrning, she ges ut with her friends. They g t the park t sing① _____ dance. In the park, they talk and laugh happily. After② _____ (cme) back frm the park, she has a quick breakfast and then she ges t the Hme f Old Peple. She learns ③ _____ (take) phts there. In the afternn, she plays the vilin r draws pictures at hme. After supper, she④ _____ (watch) TV and learns abut the wrld. She ges t bed⑤ _____ eight ’clck. She never stays up. She likes t share her ways f keeping health with thers. She lives a healthy and happy life.
David, a 15-year-ld by frm England, lives in Shanghai with his parents nw. He is very healthy. ① _____ , he had sme bad habits in the past. He liked t stay up late and he usually played cmputer games n the internet at night. In the mrning, he gt up late and didn’t eat breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, he ate junk fd. He liked eating candies very much and he
② _____ ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised.③ _____ his parents asked him t d sprts, he never listened.
Last year, David ften felt tired. His parents were wrried abut his health, s they tk him t the hspital. The dctr tld David that he was in pr health (健康欠佳). Then David decided t d smething. “I’ll try t spend④ _____ time n the cmputer,” he said. “I’ll try t eat healthy fd. And I’ll get up early and exercise at least twice a week. Besides, I will d the husewrk with my parents⑤ _____ .”
Nw he lves ding sprts. After dinner, he ften helps his parents with the⑥ _____. On weekends, he hardly ever plays cmputer games. He als lves reading sme English⑦ _____ such as Time in his free time. These gd habits help him keep healthy.
三、翻译题
24．我在高楼大厦间行走时,我感觉我就像一只蚂蚁。
When I am walking thrugh the tall buildings, I _____ _____I am an ant.
25．我想给我的爷爷买一些特别的东西,让他开心。
I want t buy_____ _____fr my grandpa t make him happy.
26．不要担心。我们有足够的时间来完成我们的作业。
Dn’t wrry. We have_____ _____t finish ur hmewrk.
27．因为下雨,所以我没有去打篮球。
_____ _____the rain, I didn’t g t play basketball.
四、写作题
28． 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Nick给你发了一封邮件,想了解你的生活方式。请结合你的实际情况,给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? These days I’m ding a survey abut students’ life. I want t ask sme questins abut yu. Hw ften d yu exercise and what sprts d yu usually play? Can yu tell me smething abut yur eating habits? D yu ften help yur parents d husewrk? When d yu usually g t bed?
Yurs,
Nick
要求:
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥；2. 不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Nick,
I am glad t help yu. Let me tell yu smething abut my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
五、词汇互译
29．Middle schl students shuld sleep at______ (至少) eight hurs every night.
30．Hw tall the______ (建筑物,房子) is!
31．—Is there ______ (任何人)in the classrm, Cindy?
—N. Everyne is in the dining hall.
32．I dn’t like t drink______ (咖啡) r tea.
六、句型转换
33．We have lived here fr ver eight years.(同义句转换)
We have lived here fr_____ _____eight years.
七、句子填空
34．Tm, yu shuld d yur hmewrk by y______.
35．Tday, students can jin many after-class a______.
36．Fifty p________ means a half.
37．It is ging t rain. Please take an u______ with yu.
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析: 推理判断题。根据旅客入境卡信息可知,陈美云是女性,出生于1998年,所以C选项符合。故选C。
2．答案：B
解析: 细节理解题。根据"Flight N.: MU791 Frm: Nanjing. China"可知,陈美云是在南京乘坐MU791航班的。故选B。
3．答案：D
解析: 细节理解题。根据"When t arrive: September 16, 2024 Hw lng t stay: 90 days"可知,陈美云在2024年9月16日到达,计划停留90天,因此她将在12月中旬结束行程。故选D。
4．答案：A
解析: 细节理解题。根据表格二中I g t the club every Sunday.(我每个星期天都去俱乐部。)可知,萨拉每周去一次体育俱乐部,故选A。
5．答案：C
解析: 细节理解题。根据表格三中Irun every mrning(我每天早上跑步。)可知,当你早上见到爱丽丝时,她可能在跑步,故选C。
6．答案：D
解析: 细节理解题。根据表格四中Hwever, my sister Lisa desn't like watching that.(然而,我妹妹丽莎不喜欢看那部电影。)可知,弗兰克的妹妹是丽莎,故选D。
7．答案：B
解析: 推理判断题。根据表格三中Anyne can run at any time.(任何人都可以在任何时候跑步。)可知,我们能知道爱丽丝认为我们随时都可以跑,故选B。
8．答案：A
解析: 细节理解题。根据Tw-hur trip.(两个小时的旅程。)可知乘船游览日落岛需要2小时,故选A。
9．答案：D
解析: 细节理解题。根据Prt Gerge Museum is pen every day frm 10: 00 t 16: 00.But it clses n Wednesday. Learn mre abut Sunset Island in the1880s and the stry f ur peple.(乔治港博物馆每天上午10:00至下午4:00开放。但周三闭馆。了解更多关于19世纪80年代日落岛和我们人民的故事。)可知如果你对日落岛的历史感兴趣,你应该去乔治港博物馆,故选D。
10．答案：C
解析: 细节理解题。根据Open frm Mnday t Saturday, 9:00 t 17:00.(周一至周六9:00至17:00开放。)可知星期五下午1点可以去日落岛游客信息中心,故选C。
11．答案：B
解析: 细节理解题。根据At Rse twn Reserve (保护区)yu'll make friends with hrses and ther lvely animals.(在玫瑰镇保护区,您将与马和其他可爱的动物交朋友。)可知你可以在那里看到许多可爱的动物,故选B。
12．答案：C
解析: 词义猜测题,根据第2段中A tired bdy is a weak bdy. And a weak bdy gets sick easily. S sit-dwn fr a few hurs in a nice and quiet place.(疲惫的身体是虚弱的身体。虚弱的身体很容易所以,在一个舒适安静的地方坐几个小时。)可知,带下划线的"sick"一词意思是"生病的"。故选C。
13．答案：D
解析: 细节理解题。根据第3段中Then yu shuld plan t sleep fr an hur during the day. That ne mre hur can be very helpful.(那么你应该计划白天睡一个小时。再过一个小时会很有帮助。)可知,作者认为旅游的时候白天睡一个小时是有帮助的,故选D。
14．答案：B
解析: 细节理解题。根据第4段中That means eating the right kinds f fd. Yur bdy needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and sme meat, milk r cheese.(这意味着要吃正确的食物。你的身体需要新鲜的水果和蔬菜,以及一些肉、牛奶或奶酪。)可知,旅游的时候吃些水果,肉和奶酪是正确的,故选B。
15．答案：A
解析: 推理判断题。根据第1段 what can yu d t stay in gd health when traveling? There are sme things yu shuld remember when yu travel-relax, sleep and eat well. (那么,旅行时你能做些什么来保持身体健康呢?当你旅行时,有一些事情你应该记住一放松、睡觉和吃得好。)以及通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了在旅行中如何保持健康。因此文章可能出自报纸的旅游板块,故选A。
16．答案： On July 10th.
解析: 根据"July 10th, Sunny My name is Tm. Tday, my parents and I decided t g n a vacatin"可知,在7月10日这一天他们决定去度假。故填On July 10th.
17．答案： They saw the sunrise.
解析: 根据"We saw the sunrise (日出) there"可知,第二天早上看了日出。故填The sunrise.
18．答案： They ate sme seafd fr lunch.
解析: 根据"We ate sme seafd at nn"可知,吃了一些海鲜。故填Sme seafd.
19．答案：上午我们乘车去了东山岛,一个拥有美丽沙滩的小岛。
解析: In the mrning"上午"; we"我们"; tk the bus"乘公共汽车";t"到"; a beautiful island"一座美丽的岛屿";with"有";nice beaches"美丽的海滩”。故填:上午我们乘汽车到了东山岛,一座有着美丽沙滩的岛屿。
20．答案：My /Tm’s travelling diary.
解析: 通读文章,主要是作者以日记的形式记录了东山岛的经历,标题可以为"东山岛之行"The trip t Dngshan Island。故填The Trip t Dngshan Island。
21．答案: sunny；first； t climb；phts；but
解析: ①考查形容词。句意:天气晴朗而炎热。根据ht(热的)可知,此处应该表示天气晴朗而炎热。sun(太阳)的形容词sunny(晴朗的)符合语境。故填sunny。
②考查序数词。句意:我非常高兴,因为这是我第一次去北京旅行。根据trip(旅行)可知,此处应该表示这是作者第一次去北京旅行。ne (一)的序数词first(第一)符合语境。故填first。
③考查助动词。句意:我在那里玩得不开心,因为人太多了。根据because there was t many peple (因为人太多了)可知,此处应该表示作者玩得不开心。本句时态为一般过去时。一般过去时的否定句结构为:主语+didn't+动词原形+其它。故填didn't have。
④考查动词不定式。句意:我非常兴奋能爬到山顶。be excited t d sth.意为"做某事很兴奋"。故填t climb。
⑤考查连词。句意:最后,我们很累,但很开心。根据tired (累的)和happy (高兴的)可知,此处应该表示作者很累,但很开心。but (但是)符合语境。故填but。
22．答案: and；cming；t take；watches；at
解析: ①考查连词。句意:他们去公园唱歌跳舞。根据sing(唱歌)和dance (跳舞)可知,前后是并列关系。and (和)可以表示并列。故填and。
②考查动名词。句意:从公园回来后,她匆匆吃了早饭,然后去了养老院。介词after (在之后)后跟动名词。cme (来)的动名词为cming。故填cming。
③考查动词不定式。句意:她在那里学习拍照。learn t d sth.意为"学习做某事"。故填t take。
④考查动词。句意:晚饭后,她看电视,听世界。本句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she(她),所以谓语动词watch(看)变为watches。故填watches。
⑤考查介词。句意:她八点钟上床睡觉。点钟前用介词at"在(某时或某地)"。故填at。
23．答案: Hwever；almst；Althugh；less；tgether；husewrk；Magazines
解析: ①考查副词。句意:然而,他过去有一些坏习惯。根据前文He is very healthy(他很健康)以及后文he had sme bad habits in the past(他过去有一些坏习惯)可知,此处构成转折关系,后有逗号,此处应为转折副词,结合备选词,hwever"然而"符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填:Hwever。
②考查副词。句意:他几乎每天都吃糖果。根据前文He liked eating candies very much(他非常喜欢吃糖果)可知,此处应是David几乎每天吃糖,结合备选词,almst"几乎"符合语境,故填:almst。
③考查连词。句意:虽然他的父母要求他做运动,他从来不听。根据句意可知,此处应是"尽管"父母要求他做运动,但他不听,结合备选词,althugh"虽然"符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填:Althugh。
④考查形容词比较级。句意:我会尽量少花时间在电脑上。根据句意结合备选词可知,此处应是表示"少花时间"在电脑上,less"更少的"符合语境,故填:less。
⑤考查副词。句意:此外,我将和父母一起做家务。根据句意和备选词可知,此处应是表达和父母"一起"做家务,副词tgether"一起"符合语境,故填:tgether。
⑥考查名词。句意:晚饭后,他经常帮父母做家务。根据help his parents with the...(帮助他的父母做)结合常识和备选词可知,应是帮助父母做家务,husewrk"家务"符合语境,故填:husewrk。
⑦考查名词。句意:他还喜欢在空闲时间阅读一些英语杂志。根据下文such as Time(例如"时代")结合备选词可知,David喜欢在空闲时读杂志,magazines"杂志"符合语境,故填:magazines。
24．答案: feel like
解析:根据题意,空白处应填"感觉像"这一语义,feel like的意思是"感觉像",因为主语是I,所以动词用原形即可,故答案为feel like。
25．答案: smething special
解析: 我想给我的爷爷买一些特别的东西,让他开心。根据中英文对照可知, smething"某物",不定代词;special"特别的",形容词;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,smething special"一些特别的东西"。故答案为:smething special。
26．答案: enugh time .
解析: 不要担心。我们有足够的时间来完成我们的作业。根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"足够的时间",形容词enugh"足够的、充足的",作定语修饰名词time"时间"。故答案为:enugh time。
27．答案: because f
解析: 因为下雨,所以我没有去打篮球。根据中英文对照可知,缺少"因为", because因为,其后加句子,because f因为,其后加名词或者名词短语,再根据空后名词"the rain"可知,用because f"因为、由于",开头字母要大写。故填Because f。
28．答案: Dear Nick,
I am glad t help yu. Let me tell yu smething abut my life. I d exercise fur times a week. I like running in the mrning. And smetimes I play basketball after schl. I ften eat vegetables and fish. I hardly ever eat junk fd because I dislike it, but I usually drink cla. I d husewrk three times a week. I ften g t bed 10 ’clck. I sleep abut eight hurs every day. I think I have a healthy lifestyle, but I shuld drink less cla.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:
29．答案: least
解析:中学生每天晚上应该至少睡八个小时。at least,至少,固定短语,故填least。
30．答案: building
解析: 这栋建筑物多高啊!根据提示"建筑物,房子"可知,是可数名词building由单数is可知,主语用单数形式。故答案为: building。
31．答案: anybdy
解析: 一辛迪,教室里有人吗?一没有。每个人都在餐厅里。根据"Is there(任何人)in the classrm, Cindy?"(辛迪,教室里有吗?)可知,此处是there be句型,be动词为is,主语用单数形式,是一般疑问句,anyne意为"任何人",用在疑问句和否定句中。故答案为:anyne。
32．答案: cffee
解析: 我不喜欢喝咖啡或茶。根据提示"咖啡"可知,是不可数名词cffee,这里作宾语。故答案为: cffee。
33．答案: mre than
解析: 我们在这里已经住了超过十年了。根据"We have lived here fr ver eight years."可知意思"我们在这里已经住了超过十年了。"此处"ver"是超过的意思。"mre than"表示"多于、超过",与"ver"意思相近,可以进行同义替换。故答案为:mre than。
34．答案: yuself
解析: 句意:汤姆,你应该自己做作业,by neself独自,结合Tm和首字母提示,可知空处应是反身代词yurself你自己。故填(y)urself.
35．答案: activities
解析: 今天,学生们可以参加许多课外活动。activity活动,可数名词。根据句意和首字母a可知要填“活动”;在many后面用复数形式,作宾语。故答案为:activities。
36．答案: percent
解析: 百分之五十意味着一半。根据"……五十意味着一半。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"百分之.……",通常用单数形式percent。故答案为:percent。
37．答案: umbrella
解析:要下雨了,随身带一把雨伞吧。由不定冠词"an"可知,空格处为名词,做动词"take" (带)的宾语,又由题干第一句"t is ging t rain." (要下雨了),可推测,说话人在叮嘱带雨伞,且雨伞的英文umbrella以字母"u"开头,符合题干所给提示。(写给一审:提干所给提示即"单词以字母u开头这跟元音音素有什么关系? ")
Wrd Bank
passenger arrival card 旅客入境卡 male 男性 female 女性 date f birth 出生日期address 住址 flight N.航班号 relatinship 关系
Sme students’ favrite sprts
PE is difficult but I like it very much. I am in ur city sprts club. The members in the club are all yung, between 6 and 13 years ld. I g t the club every Sunday. I d the sprts very hard. I want t be an Olympic champin (冠军).—Sarah
Running！Lts f peple dn’t think it is exciting. Hwever, I like running very much. I run every mrning. Anyne can run at any time. Running is a gd sprt. Let’s run tgether!—Alice
Basketball and James are parts f my life. I play basketball with my classmates n Saturday mrnings. I watch basketball games n TV with my brther n Saturday evenings. Hwever, my sister Lisa desn’t like watching that. She likes tennis.—Frank

We can help yu plan yur hliday！
Things t D n Sunset Island(日落岛):
◆Bat Trips Arund Sunset Island
√ Tw-hur trip.
√ Leave at 9: 00 each day.
√ Swim in the beautiful water n Sunset Island.
◆Enjy Nature
At Rsetwn Reserve(保护区)yu’ll make friends with hrses and ther lvely animals.
◆Find Our Island Stry
Prt Gerge Museum is pen every day frm 10: 00 t 16: 00. But it clses n Wednesday. Learn mre abut Sunset Island in the 1880s and the stry f ur peple.
◆Taste Delicius Fd n Sunset Island
√ Prt Gerge restaurants are always ppular with ur visitrs.
√ The Victria Restaurant n Green Street is famus fr its Sunset Island cking.
Fr Mre Infrmatin:
Sunset Island Traveler Infrmatin Center: 25 Green Street, Prt Gerge, Sunset Island
Open frm Mnday t Saturday, 9: 00 t 17: 00.
July 10th, Sunny
My name is Tm. Tday, my parents and I decided t g n a vacatin. In the mrning, we tk the bus t Dngshan Island(东山岛), a beautiful island with nice beaches. We rent (租) a huse near the sea fr three days. We brught sme tea and fd with us, because we wanted t have a relaxing time. At abut 10:00 a. m, we gt t the beach. There were lts f peple there. We felt very excited. My father went swimming in the sea. My mther and I sat n the beach and have sme tea and fd.
July 11th, Rainy
We gt up early in the mrning. When we walked t the beach, there were nly a few peple. We saw the sunrise (日出) there. Hw beautiful it was! Then we walked alng the beach and played with the sand (沙子) all mrning. My father and I went fishing in the afternn, but we didn’t get any fish, because it rained heavily.
July 12th, Sunny
It was a fine day tday. Hw time flies! It was the last day f ur vacatin. We ate sme seafd at nn. It tasted delicius. Then we tk the bus t g hme. It was really a great vacatin.
23．almst, less, magazines, husewrk, hmewrk, althugh, tgether, hwever, but