2025年中考英语一轮复习语法练习第07讲 并列复合句（2份，原卷版+解析版）

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一、单项选择
1．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）Everybdy lent a hand, ________ the wrk was dne in time.
A．asB．rC．ifD．s
2．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—I’m ging t take lessns at a language schl in the UK. Where can I live?
—Yu can stay in a cheap htel, ________ yu can stay with a family.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
3．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）The lve frm my mther is like the wind. I can’t see it ________ I can feel it.
A．unlessB．sinceC．butD．r
4．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Winning in the Olympics is Lucy’s dream. ________ it isn’t easy t make it.
A．AsB．ButC．OrD．S
5．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州延安中学校考三模）Taxi Apps (打车软件) can help us travel arund mre easily, ________ mre and mre peple like using them.
A．rB．sC．but
6．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考二模）Study hard, ________ yu’ll get gd grades.
A．rB．andC．but
7．（2023·上海黄浦·统考三模）We’re sure his flight arrives at Terminal 2, ________ I still need t check it.
A．andB．butC．sD．fr
8．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—What is n the pster?
—It says, “Give me a chance, ________ I will prve it t yu.”
A．andB．tillC．thughD．while
9．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Yu shuld give yur parents a phne call if yu g hme late, ________ they will wrry abut yu.
A．rB．andC．sD．but
10．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）This cap is nice, ________ it desn’t lk gd n me.
A．frB．sC．but
11．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模）It’s raining utside. Yu can wear a raincat ________ take an umbrella.
A．andB．rC．but
12．（2023·山东东营·统考二模）—Nwadays, mre and mre peple g t Zib fr its barbecue(烧烤).
—Yes, it’s famus ________ fr its delicius taste, ________ fr its gd service.
A．either; rB．nt nly; but alsC．neither; nrD．nt; but
13．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考模拟预测）The dctr desn’t feel well tday, ________ he still wrks very hard.
A．butB．andC．sD．r
14．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）My friend Julie has a guitar, ________ she plays it really well.
A．butB．andC．s
15．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）Grwing up is nt an easy thing, ________ we shuld face the difficulty bravely.
A．rB．butC．and
16．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）―Jasn, hw d yur parents like Ice and Snw Sprts?
―________ my mther ________ my father likes it. They think they’re elegant (优雅) and healthy.
A．Neither; nrB．Nt nly; but alsC．Either; r
17．（2023·北京门头沟·统考二模）I’m free this afternn, ________ I’m ging t d sme reading.
A．rB．sC．butD．because
18．（2023·河北邢台·统考二模）The T-shirt is really nice, _________ it’s t small fr me.
A．sB．frC．butD．r
19．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Hw is the Internet changing English?
—Language itself changes slwly ________ the Internet has speeded up the prcess f thse changes, s yu ntice them mre quickly.
A．andB．butC．befreD．after
20．（2023·云南昆明·统考一模）Smal micrchips (芯片) are nt easy t make, ________ we are trying t wrk n them.
A．sinceB．ifC．butD．and
二、语法选择
（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）
This was Liu Ya’s first year nt t return hme fr the Spring Festival. She didn’t g hme 21 she was n duty at the Natinal Crss — Cuntry Skiing Centre in Zhangjiaku. She served as a transprt service assistant（助理）t prvide traffic infrmatin fr the Olympic family.
“ 22 I majr in English, I really dn’t have many chances t actually talk t freigners,” she said with a shy smile. “ 23 being a vlunteer here has given me the pprtunity t cmmunicate with thse freign friends and level up my English skills.”
Althugh the weather in Zhangjiaku was very cld, especially after sunset, she 24 said she was tired. “The Games are a great event, and it makes me feel s prud f myself 25 I can make cntributins（贡献）t the cuntry and sciety,” Liu said.
She was very happy t have such an experience in her life.
21．A．thughB．becauseC．unless
22．A．AlthughB．UntilC．As
23．A．SB．AndC．But
24．A．neverB．alwaysC．ften
25．A．untilB．afterC．when
（2023·陕西渭南·统考一模）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Nt lng ag, a 72-year-ld Italian wman started her lng walk frm Venice t Beijing. She wanted 26 the path f Marc Pl, a famus trader and traveler, alng the Silk Rad.
27 wman is Vienna Cammarta. She lves traveling arund the wrld n ft. She 28 a crazy walker fr mre than 30 years. After visiting many 29 , Cammarta gt a new idea a few years ag — fllwing the ftsteps f famus peple. 30 2017, Cammarta made a trip by walking alng the path described in a bk f Gethe, a famus German pet, 31 walked thrugh Germany, Austria and Italy.
Hwever, after taking s many trips, Cammarta did nt stp. Instead, she decided t challenge 32 again. In April, 2022, she left Venice, and planned t walk thrugh 15 cuntries t arrive in Beijing in 2025. 33 Cammarta has t face many difficulties alng the whle jurney, fr example, the bad weather, she has made up her mind t meet her gal（目标）. Aside frm her backpack, she takes a camera with her t recrd 34 n the way. Als, she takes a phne with a health app. Her dctr can check n her health thrugh it frm far away.
Cammarta 35 strng and she hpes t be hsted（招待） by peple she meets alng the way. She wants t talk with them and learn the stries f the cuntries. “I lve histry and culture, and I walk in rder t see and tell,” said Cammarta.
26．A．fllwB．t fllwC．waitD．t wait
27．A．AB．AnC．TheD．/
28．A．wasB．has beenC．will beD．are
29．A．placesB．placeC．schlsD．schl
30．A．InB．OnC．AtD．Of
31．A．butB．andC．rD．s
32．A．sheB．herC．herselfD．hers
33．A．BecauseB．UntilC．UnlessD．Althugh
34．A．if she sees and experiencesB．if des she see and experience
C．what she sees and experiencesD．what des she see and experience
35．A．thinkB．thinksC．are thughtD．is thught
三、短文综合填空
（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The wrld has experienced a lt f extreme (极端的) weather this year because f envirnmental 36 [tʃeɪndʒ]. Scientists think Carbn emissins are the main reasn after 37 (study) the subject fr many years. T slve the prblem, CO2 is turning int a hpeful chice. “The beauty f carbn is that yu can make s many different things,” Vlker Sick, 38 researcher at the University f Michigan, tld the reprter.
Making meat frm CO2 is a way t 39 [ri:′ju:z] it. It is hard t imagine that the fd culd be 40 (prduce) frm CO2, but that is exactly ne f the astrnauts’ fds. As we all knw, the prcess is rather difficult. 41 the cst is very high. Hwever, it makes the fd 42 [nɪəlɪ] 100 times mre envirnment-friendly than thers. Scientists are trying their 43 (gd) t imprve the prcess. And scientists want t make the public have the ability t affrd it.
Then, making 44 (she) frm CO2 is als a new technlgy. A sprts she cmpany is trying t make parts f shes with carbn.
Besides, Air Cmpany is selling a kind f perfume (香水) made 45 CO2. The perfume helps the new cmpany get ppular with the yung.
一、单项选择
1．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）Ice-cream is delicius, ________ we can’t eat t much.
A．andB．sC．becauseD．but
2．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）It tk us nearly eight hurs t get t Zib, ________ it was wrth it because it’s an amazing city, where peple are kind and friendly.
A．andB．butC．sD．r
3．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Dn’t thrw rubbish everywhere, ________ ur envirnment will get wrse.
A．butB．sC．andD．r
4．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Mr. Smith has helped me a lt, _________ I’m thankful t him.
A．rB．butC．frD．s
5．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）I dn’t want t carry the nvel I’m reading arund the whle time, ________ I read e-bk.
A．butB．rC．yetD．s
6．（2022·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）I haven’t gt any apple juice, ________ I’ve gt sme range juice. Wuld yu like sme?
A．butB．andC．rD．fr
7．（2021·四川甘孜·统考中考真题）He gt up very early this mrning, ________ still he was late.
A．sB．butC．rD．even
8．（2018·广西柳州·统考中考真题）—Which cat d yu like better, the red ne _______ the blue ne?
—The blue ne.
A．butB．andC．r
9．（2021·上海·统考中考真题）We shuld lk frward t the future, ________ never frget the past.
A．rB．sC．butD．fr
10．（2021·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Life is like a ne-way race, ________ treasure every mment as time cannt be wn again.
A．sB．andC．rD．but
11．（2021·广西·统考中考真题）The great scientist Yuan Lngping left us last mnth, ________ he will live in ur hearts fr ever.
A．sB．butC．ifD．since
12．（2021·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）This dress is very beautiful, ______ it desn’t lk gd n me.
A．frB．sC．but
13．（2021·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Have yu heard f the news abut Yuan Lngping?
—What sad news! He is n lnger with us, ________ he will be an inspiratin t us all.
A．sB．ifC．butD．as
14．（2021·北京·统考中考真题）The dctrs wrked fr ten hurs, ________ nbdy tk a break.
A．sB．frC．butD．r
15．（2021·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Yu dn’t need t take any cash（现金）when shpping. Yu may pay by ________ Alipay （支付宝）________ WeChat（微信）.
A．either, rB．neither; nrC．nt; but
16．（2021·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）________ he is 72 years ld, ________ he keeps running every day.
A．Althugh; butB．Althugh; /C．But; /
17．（2020·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）—Wuld yu like t play table tennis with me this afternn?
—I'd like t. ________ I'm afraid I have n time.
A．SB．OrC．ButD．And
18．（2020·上海·统考中考真题）Which club d yu prefer t jin，the chess club________the dancing club？
A．sB．butC．rD．fr
19．（2020·广西·统考中考真题）The by is nt very tall, ________ he runs very fast.
A．andB．sC．butD．r
20．（2020·山东东营·统考中考真题）Many students hated t have classes n DingTalk, ________ they gave it ne-star reviews（评价）.
A．sB．rC．butD．while
21．（2020·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Lve frm parents is like the wind-yu can’t see it yu can feel it.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
22．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I’ve tasted lts f delicius fd, ________ what I like best is the dishes ________ by Mum.
A．and；ckingB．but；ckedC．r；t ck
23．（2020·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Hw time flies! The middle schl life is cming t an end.
—Yes. We have t say gdbye, ___________ ur friendship will last frever.
A．andB．butC．r
24．（2020·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Mike and Jim's rm is tidy, __________ their sister's nt.
A．butB．andC．r
25．（2020·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Peter, wuld yu like t g shpping with me?
—I'd lve t, ____________ I have t finish my hmewrk first.
A．sB．andC．but
26．（2019·上海·中考真题）There was smething wrng with my car， I went t wrk by undergrund.
A．frB．sC．rD．but
27．（2019·山东济南·统考中考真题）Daily hmewrk is necessary, __________ t much hmewrk may bring harm t students.
A．sB．butC．frD．r
28．（2019·贵州贵阳·中考真题）The UN set Octber 16th as Wrld Fd Day t tell peple t value fd care mre abut the hunger prblem.
A．butB．sC．and
29．（2019·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）I tried calling yu, yur phne was ut f service.
A．andB．butC．sD．r
30．（2019·贵州毕节·中考真题）Bill, stp smking, yu’ll get better sn.
A．butB．afterC．rD．and