2025高考英语 一轮话题复习 话题36　宇宙奥秘探索（课件+练习）

这是一份2025高考英语 一轮话题复习 话题36　宇宙奥秘探索（课件+练习），文件包含2025届人教版2019高中英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练课件话题36宇宙奥秘探索pptx、2025届人教版2019高中英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练话题36宇宙奥秘探索教师版DOCX、2025届人教版2019高中英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练话题36宇宙奥秘探索学生版DOCX等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
(2024·湖北省三校三模)The Charles Dickens Museum in Lndn is the wrld’s mst imprtant cllectin f material relating t the great Victrian nvelist and scial cmmentatr (评论员).The nly surviving Lndn hme f Dickens (frm 1837 until 1839) was pened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcming visitrs frm all ver the wrld.On fur flrs，visitrs can see paintings，rare editins，manuscripts，riginal furniture and many items relating t the life f ne f the mst ppular and belved persnalities f the Victrian age.
Opening Hurs：The Museum is pen frm Mndays t Saturdays 10：00－17：00；Sundays 11：00－17：00.Last admissin is 30 minutes befre clsing time.Special pening times can be arranged fr grups，wh may wish t bk a private view.Admissin Charges：Adults：￡5.00；Students：￡4：00；Senirs：￡4.00；Children：￡3.00；Families：￡14.00 (2 adults & up t five children).Grup Rates：Fr a grup f 10 r mre，a special grup rate f ￡4.00 each applies.Children will still be admitted fr ￡3.00 each.
Access：We are cnstantly wrking t imprve access t the Museum and its cllectin.Our current prjects invlve the fitting f a wheelchair ramp (活动坡道) fr better access，a custmer care kit and an audi tur fr visitrs with impaired visin.Our Handling Sessins are als suitable fr the visually impaired.The Museum has develped an nline virtual tur thrugh the Museum.Click here t visit all the rms in the Museum nline.Hire the Museum：The Museum can be hired fr private functins，parties and many ther scial ccasins.
Find Us：The Museum may be reached by using the fllwing buses：7，17，19，38，45，46，55，243.And by these undergrund services：Piccadilly Line；Central Line.Fr a map，please click here.The British Museum and the Fundling Museum are within walking distance.【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。文章主要介绍的是伦敦的查尔斯·狄更斯博物馆的相关情况。
1.Hw much will they pay if a family with tw adults and three children g t the Museum tgether?
A.￡10.00. B.￡￡19.00. D.￡22.00.解析 细节理解题。根据Admissin Charges部分的“Families：￡14.00 (2 adults & up t five children).”可知，如果一个家庭有两个大人和三个孩子一起去博物馆，要花14英镑。
2.What can be learned frm the passage abut the Museum?
A.Individuals cannt hire the Museum fr with pr visin can enjy the n case can peple visit the Museum after 17： can see rare editins f many Victrian nvelists.解析 细节理解题。根据Access部分的“Our current prjects invlve the fitting f a wheelchair ramp fr better access，a custmer care kit and an audi tur fr visitrs with impaired visin.”可知，视力不好的游客也可以参观博物馆。
3.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A.Website. D.Guidebk.解析 文章出处题。根据Access部分的“The Museum has develped an nline virtual the Museum nline.”以及最后一段的倒数第二句“Fr a map，please click here.”可推知，本篇文章可能来自一个网站。
(2024·山东师范大学附中模拟预测)When he went utside during the break，Jhn Buettner wuld dream f learning the mnkey bars.He uses a wheelchair，s they aren’t accessible t him—in fact，mst f the playgrund at Glen Lake Elementary Schl isn’t.Betsy Julien wuld lk ut at the students in their wheelchairs，and thught，“Our playgrund is nt set up fr everybdy in the schl t play and have fun.”Nw，thanks t this teacher and her students，that dream is abut t cme true in a bigger way.
Last fall，Julien and a few f her clleagues applied fr，and wn，a grant fr an accessible swing and merry－g－rund.The grant fell $35，000 shrt f the amunt the schl needed，s Julien asked her class t help raise the rest.Her students jumped at the idea，and tk it a step further.“Why can’t we make the whle playgrund accessible？” said Hadley Mangan.They brainstrmed ideas n hw t raise mney：dr－kncking，partnering with restaurants，handing ut flyers，and even cld－calling lcal businesses.They gt t wrk and reached their gal in a matter f weeks.Nw，they aim t raise $1 millin s they can cmpletely transfrm their playgrund.
Last week，Julien laded the students fr a field trip t see hw the equipment was built and even gt t clr in a blueprint f the playgrund design.Buettner said he culd hardly believe hw quickly an idea turned int reality.“All f this equipment is big enugh fr my friends and I t play n.I just feel sme sense f capability.”Julien speaks thrugh tears，t，when reflecting n the prject and the transfrmatin.“Anything we raise beynd ur gal will g twards accessible equipment at neighbring schls.I hpe that the wrld is accepting and inclusive fr every child.”【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jhn Buettner的老师和同学为了能让残疾的他和其他残疾学生在学校操场上玩耍，发起了筹款活动，最终成功改造了操场。
4.What’s the prblem with the schl playgrund?
A.Little playing space.B.Limited cnstructin funding.D.Narrw wheelchair passage.解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He uses a f the playgrund at Glen Lake Elementary Schl isn’t.”和“Our playgrund is nt set up fr everybdy in the schl t play and have fun.”可知，学校操场的问题是对于使用轮椅的人来说并不方便，即无障碍环境有限。
5.What des the underlined phrase “a step further” refer t?
A.Dnating mre mney.B.Achieving riginal mre peple fr help.D.Transfrming the whle playgrund.解析 词义猜测题。根据画线短语上文“s Julien asked her class t help raise the rest.”和下文“‘Why can’t we make the whle playgrund accessible？’ said Hadley Mangan.”可知，Julien让她的学生们帮忙筹集剩下的钱，她的学生们欣然接受了，并决定筹集钱把整个操场改造一下，变成无障碍操场，由此可推知，“a step further”指的是改造整个操场。
6.What can we infer frm Buettner’s wrds?
A.He engages mre in has mre faith in becmes an expert in gets mre invlved in cntests.解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Buettner所说的话“I just feel sme sense f capability”可推知，Buettner对自己更加有信心。
7.What can we learn frm Julien’s stry?
A.Hard wrk matters.B.Kindness bears ideas win favr.D.Trust prmtes friendship.解析 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Jhn Buettner wuld dream f the playgrund at Glen Lake Elementary Schl isn’t.”和第二段中“Nw，thanks t this teacher and her students，that dream is abut t cme true in a bigger way.”可知，文章主要讲述了善良的老师和同学为了能让残疾的Jhn Buettner和其他残疾学生在学校操场上玩耍，发起了筹款活动，最终成功改造了操场。从这个故事中可以得知，善良会结出果实。
(2024·湖北武汉统考模拟预测)The Daintree rainfrest is verflwing with flra (植物群) and fauna (动物群) nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.It is als believed t be the ldest cntinual area f trpical rainfrest in existence.With mre than half f the wrld’s rainfrests already destryed，here’s why it is imprtant t help supprt activities t ensure this impressing part f Australia can’t be develped.HalfCut is an innvative charity created in 2017 which is helping t save the Daintree rainfrest in Far Nrth Queensland.In fact，during the lckdwns f 2021，they helped raise mre than $1.2 millin fr the Daintree “buy back” prgram which prtected ver 500，000 square metres f endangered Daintree rainfrest.This is equal t 123.55 ftball fields wrth f trpical rainfrest.
Anyne wanting t supprt the prtectin f the Daintree is welcme by HalfCut.Created by James Standn－Cke and life partner Jessie Clarke，this envirnmental activity is challenging yu t cut ff half f yur hair，beard r mustache，since half stylish face makeup，baking gds，and even the dd half－cut lawn have been ppular mre recently.If yu feel like spending hundreds f dllars in cluring，then style yur hair a different shade r braid (编) half f yur hair，undercut r even get a nrmal haircut shwing half f the length remved.Visit t share yur new haird n scial media with friends and family t help raise mney.Every $2.50 is ne mre square metre saved f the wrld’s ldest rainfrest.It is up t yu hw lng yu stay halfcut.It may be fr a day，a week r even a mnth.All mney dnated helps prtect Daintree Rainfrest in Far Nrth Queensland which prvides crucial habitat fr many endangered species.
Dn’t want t mess with yur perfect hair? Then help spread the wrd by buying a HalfCut T－shirt，bag，hat r jacket and save 10 square metres f rainfrest fr life per purchase，r simply make a dnatin t this great cause.It is all abut ding yur bit t help t prtect the ldest rainfrest in the wrld.【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了HalfCut是一个创新的慈善机构，成立于2017年，旨在帮助拯救位于远北昆士兰的丹特里雨林。
8.Why d peple prtect the Daintree rainfrest?
A.It hasn’t been f it has been has unique eclgical ’s the biggest trpical rainfrest.解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Daintree rainfrest is verflwing with flra(植物群)and fauna(动物群)nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.”可知，人们要保护丹特里雨林的原因是它有着独特的生态多样性。
9.What can we knw abut HalfCut accrding t the passage?
A.It has helped save 123.55 ftball raises mney nline fr rainfrest leads the fashin trend in the hairdressing dnates $2.50 t rainfrest prtectin fr each custmer.解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“HalfCut is an innvative Far Nrth Queensland.”和第三段中“Visit t share yur new help raise mney.”可知，HalfCut在网上为保护雨林筹集资金。
10.What d the last tw paragraphs talk abut?
A.The rigin f develpment f services ffered by ways peple can get invlved in HalfCut.解析 段落大意题。根据倒数第二段中“Anyne wanting t supprt the prtectin f the Daintree is welcme by HalfCut.”和最后一段中“Then help spread the wrd by prtect the ldest rainfrest in the wrld.”可知，最后两段主要讨论了人们参与到HalfCut中的方式。
11.What is the purpse f this passage?
A.T infrm peple f the achievements f advcate readers t supprt HalfCut and save intrduce current situatin f the Daintree raise gvernment’s awareness f prtecting envirnment.解析 写作意图题。根据第二段中“HalfCut is an innvative charity created in 2017 which is helping t save the Daintree rainfrest in Far Nrth Queensland.”和最后一段中“Then help spread the is all abut ding yur bit t help t prtect the ldest rainfrest in the wrld.”可知，文章主要介绍了HalfCut是一个创新的慈善机构，成立于2017年，旨在帮助拯救位于远北昆士兰的丹特里雨林。由此可推知，文章的目的是倡导读者支持HalfCut，来保护雨林。
(2024·河北联考)Entrepreneurs(企业家) shuld have the gift f seeing things in the present，even if they are in the future.T start a successful start－up，three simple things are needed. 1 Time management.Managing time efficiently is the feature f a successful business.Smart management f time and resurces implies a well－thught－ut plan and a smth－iled wrk culture.Priritizing time，resurces，and staff based n the tasks at hand will als ensure that imprtant tasks will get dne. 2
The right wrk，by the right persn.Wrking n the right thing by the right persn is prbably the nly thing mre imprtant than wrking hard.D nt hesitate t delegate(授权委派)when the situatin calls fr it. 3 Every time yu state what yu want，it is a message t bth yu and the thers abut what yu think is pssible.In the end，nthing shuld stp yu r yur team frm giving the best.Each member f the team shuld wrk t understand exactly where their strengths are and wrk tgether t ensure that every task gets cmpleted by the persn with the best expertise.
4 The start－up cmmunity is a clse web grup.Seek ut fellw entrepreneurs and talk t them abut the challenges and thrills yu are facing n yur entrepreneurial jurney.Netwrking events and scial media are great platfrms t meet entrepreneurs and learn abut their experiences. 5 And an Entrepreneur Wrkshp like Ivy Early Entrepreneur is the best place t grw yur netwrk and find mentrs(导师).
A.Grw ，netwrk，，time is mney!D.Have cnfidence in yur are a few tips fr yu t als prvide an pprtunity t frm valuable care f yur health and everything else will take care f itself.
【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了成功创业的三条建议。1.E [根据上文“要开始成功创业，需要三件简单的事情。”以及下文每段首句可知，空格处承上启下，引出下文的建议。所以E项“以下是一些建议供您遵循。”承上启下，符合语境。]2.C [根据本段主旨句“Time management.(时间管理。)”可知，本段主要介绍时间管理的重要性。C项“记住，时间就是金钱！”紧接上文“根据手头的任务确定时间、资源和员工的优先级也将确保完成重要任务。”补充说明时间的重要性并呼应本段主题，符合语境。]
3.D [根据本段主旨句“The right wrk，by the right persn.(合适的工作，适合的人。)”可知，本段主要介绍合适的工作要适合的人来完成。根据上文“情况需要时，不要犹豫，授权。”以及下文“团队的每个成员都应该努力准确地了解自己的优势所在，并共同努力确保每项任务都由具有最佳专业知识的人完成。”可知，当情况需要时，要毫不犹豫地授权，而且团队的每个成员都应该努力准确地了解自己的优势所在。D项“对自己的能力有信心。”切题，]
4.B [空格处是本段主旨句。根据下文“创业社区是一个紧密的网络群体。寻找创业伙伴，与他们谈谈你在创业旅程中面临的挑战和刺激。”可知，本段主要介绍创业社区是一个紧密的网络群体。寻找创业伙伴，并与他们分享。B项“见面、交流、分享。”最能概括本段主旨。]5.F [根据上文“网络活动和社交媒体是与企业家见面并了解他们经验的绝佳平台。”可知，上文介绍网络活动和社交媒体的好处。F项“它们还提供了建立宝贵合作关系的机会。”进一步补充网络活动和社交媒体的作用，符合语境。]