2025届高考英语一轮复习讲义（牛津译林版）：选择性必修第一册　Unit 3　The art of painting（课件PPT+学案）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习讲义（牛津译林版）：选择性必修第一册　Unit 3　The art of painting（课件PPT+学案），文件包含2025届高中英语一轮复习课件译林版选择性必修第一册Unit3Theartofpaintingpptx、2025届高中英语一轮复习讲义译林版选择性必修第一册Unit3Theartofpainting教师版docx、2025届高中英语一轮复习讲义译林版选择性必修第一册Unit3Theartofpainting学生版docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共60页， 欢迎下载使用。

prtrait n.肖像，半身画像；详细的描述， 描绘landscape n.乡村风景画；风景，景色wander vi.& vt.闲逛，漫步；走失；走 神；蜿蜒曲折wander abut/arund四处闲逛
gallery n.展览馆，画廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席decade n.十年，十年期mstly adv.主要地，一般地pnd n.池塘，水池canvas n.画布，油画；帆布
neighburhd(AmE neighbrhd)n.街区，城区；邻近的地方setting n.环境，背景；情节背景like-minded adj.想法相同的，志趣相投的
dminate vt.& vi.在……中具有最重要(或明 显)的特色；支配，控制； 占有优势；俯视be dminated by...由……主导/控制brushwrk n.(画家的)笔触，画法realistic adj.逼真的，栩栩如生的；现实 的，实际的；明智的
essence n.本质，精髓；香精，精油vivid adj.鲜明的，耀眼的；生动的visin n.远见卓识；视力，视野；想象display vt.陈列，展出；显示，表现n.陈列，展览；表现；展示be n display展示中
calling n.职业，事业；使命感shade n.阴影部分；色度；阴凉处bathe vt.以(光线)洒满，覆盖，使沐浴(在光线 里)；用水清洗be bathed in...沐浴于……；被……笼罩pixel n.像素
wage vt.开始，发动n.(通常指按周领的)工资，工钱campaign n.(宣传)活动，运动；战役vt.& vi.发起运动，参加活动architecture n.建筑设计，建筑风格；建筑学
tast n.吐司，烤面包片；干杯，祝酒vt.为……干杯；烤；取暖garlic n.蒜，大蒜mushrm n.蘑菇raw adj.未经加工的，自然状态的；生的，未烹 制的
scrll n.长卷纸，卷轴insight n.洞悉，了解；洞察力，领悟gain an insight int了解；熟悉；看透crp n.庄稼，作物；收成，产量wind vi.& vt.(wund，wund)蜿蜒，迂回； 上发条；缠绕
sail vi.& vt.(乘船)航行；起航；驾驶(船只)；飘，掠n.帆；乘船航行civilian n.平民，老百姓，庶民butcher n.肉贩，屠夫ink n.墨水，墨汁
perspective n.透视法；态度，观点；客观判断 力；景观，远景frm sb’s perspective在某人看来precise adj.细致的，精细的；准确的，精确 的；恰好的enrmus adj.巨大的，庞大的
cmprehensive adj.全面的，详尽的；综合性的clthing n.衣服，服装temple n.庙宇，寺院structure n.建筑物；结构，构造；精心组织
verall adj.全面的，综合的adv.全部，总计；一般来说，大体上critic n.批评家，评论家；批评者，挑剔的人sldier n.军人，士兵crisis n.(pl.crises)危机，危急关头；危难时刻，病 危期
verthrw vt.(verthrew，verthrwn)推翻，打倒n.推翻，打倒scale n.规模，范围；等级，级别；标度；比例n a large scale大规模地emperr n.皇帝
utstanding adj.优秀的，杰出的；突出的，明显的rare adj.稀少的，罕见的；稀罕的，珍贵的histric adj.历史上著名的；有史时期的career n.经历，事业；生涯，职业
liberatin n.解放，摆脱→liberate vt.解放，使自由，摆脱arrange vt.& vi.整理，布置；安排，筹备→arrangement n.布置，整理；筹备，安排
apparent adj.显而易见，明白易懂，显然→apparently adv.显然；看来It is apparent that...显而易见的是……
ambitius adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有 雄心的→ambitin n.野心，雄心；抱负·be ambitius t d...有雄心做……·with great ambitin雄心勃勃
inspectin n.检查，查看，审视；视察→inspect vt.检查，审视；视察plitical adj.政治的，政府的，政权的；政党的，党派的→plitics n.政治学→plitician n.政客
exhibitin n.展览，展出→exhibit v.展览，展出 n.展览品，陈列品all walks f life各行各业，社会各界be dwn t由……引起(或造成)in ne’s wn right凭自身的资格(或努力)
speak vlumes abut充分说明，清楚表明be hused in被安置在……prepare sb fr使某人为……做好准备 lay eyes n看到……，看见…… f...从……中选出……
make/leave a(n) n sb给某人留下……的印象a wide range f 大范围的；各种不同的lse cntrl f失去对……的控制
As I wandered thrugh the Impressinist gallery，I appreciated masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players.(as引导时间状语从句)当我漫步在印象派展馆时，我欣赏着像《舞蹈课》和《玩纸牌者》这样的杰作。
Even thugh I had admired them hundreds f times n my cmputer screen，nthing culd have prepared me fr the wnder I felt when I finally laid eyes n the real thing.(even thugh引导让步状语从句)尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过它们数百次，但当终于亲眼见到实物时，我还是觉得猝不及防，惊叹不已。
It is cmmnly believed that the city described in the painting is Bianjing (present-day Kaifeng)，the capital f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.(过去分词短语作后置定语)人们通常认为，画中描绘的城市是汴京(今开封)，即北宋的都城。
vt.& vi.(struck，struck)突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划(火柴) n.罢工；袭击；击，打
·be struck with/by/n被……袭击；被……打动/迷恋…… It strikes/ccurs t/hits sb that...某人突然想到…… sth strikes/ccurs t/hits sb某人突然想到某事 strike sb in/n＋the＋身体部位　打某人某部位·be n strike在罢工 g n strike举行罢工
adj.截然不同的；强烈反对的→ppse vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→ppsitin n.反对；对立
·be ppsed t (ding) sth反对(做)某事 as ppsed t (表示对比)而，相对于·ppse (ding) sth 反对(做)某事 ppse sb/sb’s ding sth 反对某人做某事·“反对；不赞成”的表达还有：disagree with，be against，bject t， hld negative attitudes twards/t等。
vt.运用，使用；雇用→emplyer n.雇主→emplyee n.雇员→emplyment n.工作；就业→unemplyment n.失业(人数)；无业
emply sb t d...雇用某人做……雇用……当……emply neself in (ding) sth＝be emplyed in ding sth 从事于(做)某事，忙于(做)某事
adj.值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的→wrthwhile adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力；重要的→wrth adj.值……钱；(指行动)值得；值得(费周折) n.价值
·be wrthy＋·be (well) wrth ding...(非常)值得做…… be wrth＋n.值得……；值……钱·It is wrthwhile ding/t d sth.值得做某事。·wrth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；wrthy和wrthwhile既 可作表语又可作定语。
f being dnet be dnef＋n.＝be wrth＋n.值得……
v.使面临，使遭受(危险或不快)；使接触；暴露，显露；揭露，揭穿→expsed adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的→expsure n.暴露；揭露；接触
·expse sth/sb/neself t...使某物/某人/某人自己暴露于……·be expsed t...暴露于……；经受……
vi.& vt.衰落，衰败；减少，下降；谢绝 n.减少，下降；衰落，衰退
·decline (t d) sth拒绝(做)某事 decline by/t...下降了/到……·be in decline/n the decline在衰退中，在走下坡路；在减少
忙于做某事，继续做某事
g thrugh经历；度过；完成；通过；检查；用完；仔细查看g ver复习；仔细检查g ut出去；熄灭g against违背；违反g ahead前进；开始做；(用于祈使句)走吧，说吧，请吧g withut没有……而勉强应付；将就g by (时间)流逝；过去g after 追求；设法获得
It is amazing that every time Mnet studied this simple scene，he brught the pnd’s beauty t the canvas in a unique way.令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。every/each time “每次……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：the first time，the last time，next time，any time，the mment/minute/secnd/instant等。
·强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋其他部 分。另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调谓语动词。·一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋其他部分？·特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that＋其他部分？·对句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was nt until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。
Althugh the paintings had very different settings，it was their similarities that stayed with me lng after I left the Musée d’Orsay...尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处……
1.①被他为我所做的事情所打动，我无法克制，感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下来。(读后续写之心理描写) ，I culdn’t cntain myself，tears f gratitude flwing dwn my cheeks.②当汤姆在街上漫无目的地闲逛时，一块石头打在了他的背上，这使他非常生气。(读后续写之动作＋心理描写)When Tm wandered aimlessly alng the street，a stne ______________ ，which made him very annyed.
Struck with/by what he had dne fr me
struck him n
2.从你上封信中我得知，你爸爸反对你出国，你也不同意改变你的主意。因此，我写信给你提供一些相关的建议。(应用文写作之建议信)Frm yur last letter I learn that __________________________________ and .Hence，I am writing t supply yu with sme relevant tips.
yur father ppses yu/yur ging
yu ppse changing yur mind
3.因为忙于准备展览，我没有时间陪你去书店，为此我写这封信以表达我诚挚的歉意。(应用文写作之道歉信) ，I have n time t accmpany yu t the bkstre，fr which I’m writing t express my sincere aplgy.
Emplying myself in/Emplyed in preparing fr the exhibitin
4.我坚信我们学校图书馆里的小组学习室值得体验，因此请接受我真诚的邀请。 (2022·浙江6月，邀请信)①I firmly believe that ___________________________________________ ，s please accept my sincere invitatin.(wrthwhile)②I firmly believe that ___________________________________________ ，s please accept my sincere invitatin.(wrth)
it is wrthwhile experiencing/t experience the
grup study rm in ur schl library
the grup study rm in ur schl library is
wrth experiencing
③I firmly believe that ___________________________________________ ，s please accept my sincere invitatin.(wrthy)
wrthy f being experienced/t be experienced
5.首先，做志愿者工作可以让你密切地接触到各行各业，这可以让你深入了解社区。 (应用文写作之告知信)Firstly，_______________________________________________________ ，which enables yu t gain a deep insight int the cmmunity.6.正如我们从图表中可以看到的那样，在过去的几年里，喜欢阅读的人数一直在下降。(图表作文)As we can see frm the chart，the number f peple wh like reading ___ .
ding vluntary wrk allws yu t be clsely expsed t all
walks f life
been in decline/n the decline in the past few years
7.我们绝不应该违背自然规律，否则我们将遭受无尽的痛苦。(应用文写作之倡议书)In n case ，r we’ll suffer endless pain.8.每次想到那件亮红色的夹克，他都会觉得自己并不孤单，也会觉得总是有人愿意帮忙。(读后续写之主旨升华) ，he will feel he is nt alne and that there’s always smene ut there wh is willing t help.
shuld we g against the laws f nature
Every/Each time he thinks f the bright red jacket
9.直到我经历了这件事，我才意识到一个小小的关心行为可以融化人们的孤独。(读后续写之主旨升华)(强调句型) I realized a small act f care can melt peple’s lneliness.
It was nt until I experienced the event that
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
n.肖像，半身画像；详细的描述，描绘
n.乡村风景画；风景，景色
n.展览馆，画廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席
adj.想法相同的，志趣相投的
n.环境，背景；情节背景
__________________________________
n.平民，老百姓，庶民
1. vi.& vt.闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折2. vt.& vi.在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色；支配，控 制；占有优势；俯视3. vt.陈列，展出；显示，表现n.陈列，展览；表现；展示4. vt.以(光线)洒满，覆盖，使沐浴(在光线里)；用水清洗
5. n.规模，范围；等级，级别；标度；比例6. v.衰落，衰败；减少，下降；谢绝n.减少，下降；衰落，衰退7. adj.鲜明的，耀眼的；生动的8. n.建筑物；结构，构造；精心组织9. n.批评家，评论家；批评者，挑剔的人10. n.危机，危急关头；危难时刻，病危期
11. adj.优秀的，杰出的；突出的，明显的12. adj.稀少的，罕见的；稀罕的，珍贵的
1. adj.显而易见，明白易懂，显然→ adv.显然2. vt.运用，使用；雇用→ n.雇主→ n.雇员→ n.雇用；就业
3. n.解放，摆脱→ vt.解放，使自由4. vt.& vi.整理，布置；安排，筹备→ n.布置；整理；筹备；安排5. adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的→ n.野心，雄心；抱负
arrangement
6. adj.值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注 意的→ adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的；重要的→ adj.值……钱；值得 n.价值7. vt.暴露，显露；揭露，揭穿；使遭受；使接触→ n.暴露；揭露；接触→ adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的
8. adj.政治的，政府的，政权的→ n.政治学→ n.政客
1. 凭自身的资格(或努力)2. 被安置在……3. 使某人为……做好准备 4. 看到……，看见……5. 从……中选出……6. 给某人留下……的印象
in ne’s wn right
be hused in
prepare sb fr
make/leave a(n) n sb
1.The decided t Bb as her secretary and she hped t have a talk with her new befre he came t wrk.(emply)2.The parents were t their daughter ging abrad but their didn’t wrk.(ppse)3.It’s that the meeting will be held n Sunday，s we must make befre Saturday.(arrange)
arrangements
4.The yung man is and he has the and the ptential t becme a super star.(ambitin)5.The building is regularly by the fire-safety fficer and the is essential.(inspect)6.Many masterpieces will be in art galleries.While visiting this ，we will nt nly enjy the flk artwrks but als learn a lt.(exhibit)
7.When yu cme t China，yu can be t the Chinese language and Chinese culture and this will help yu adapt t China quickly.(expse)
1.His utstanding achievement his cntinuus shuld nt ur life blindly.Instead，we must set a the ecnmy was ，sme peple in the twn had lst their jbs.
as ppsed t，g abut sth，be dwn t，be struck by，a wide range f，in decline
4. what we had expected，he successfully passed his driving test.5. celebratins are held n the Spring Festival such as the lin dance.6.I what the stranger had dne fr me.I was mved，tears f gratitude flwing dwn my cheeks.
A wide range f
was struck by
1.尽管他深陷困境，他仍然乐意帮助处于困境中的人。(even thugh引导让步状语从句) ，he still willingly helped thse in truble.
Even thugh he was stuck in hardships
2.每次走过这间咖啡屋，我都忍不住慢下了脚步，因为我常常想起我在这里工作的日子。(every time引导时间状语从句) ，I can’t help slwing dwn，because I ften think f the days I spent wrking here.3.当我们回到家的时候，我们才意识到帮助陷入困境的人是一种多么好的感觉。(强调句型) we realized what a gd feeling it was t help smene in truble.
Every time I walk past the cafe
It was when we gt hme that
Ⅳ.语法填空　文中加颜色词汇为本单元词汇
I,1. art lver，visited an art gallery last Sunday.As I wandered thrugh the gallery，I nticed an exhibitin 2. (hld) n the secnd flr，where I appreciated many utstanding paintings.Besides the paintings，there were sme 3. (intrduce) t sme famus artists.The artist 4. made the deepest impressin n me was Van Ggh.
intrductins
He wrked in an art gallery when he was 16 years ld.It was mre than a decade later that he tk art 5. (serius)，frm which he drew much cmfrt.As he began 6. (display) a talent fr painting，he realized that art was his true 7. (call).In 1886，he began t frm his wn style，and 8. (emply) thick，unmixed paints.Hwever，Van Ggh’s wrks had strng lines，as 9. (ppse) t the sfter edges f Impressinism.He made friends with Paul Gauguin，wh shared the same visin，and they became knwn 10. Pst-Impressinist painters.
(1)The wrkers are cming ut n strike fr higher wages，which is a shck t the gvernment.(2)I heard the clck striking eight when I wke up this mrning.(3)He was struck by the artists’ ttal absrptin in their wrk.
____________
(4)It struck me that I wuld have an imprtant meeting in Shanghai the next day.(5)When a disaster strikes，yu might find yurself withut water，gas and electricity.(6)It gave me a shck that an apple fell ff the tree and struck me n the head.
(1)Yu must wind this clck nce a day.(2)I lked up and nticed a snake winding its way up the tree t catch its breakfast.(3)One day，we will have t rely n alternative energy，such as slar and wind energy fr daily life and t pwer machines.
(4)Wind a bandage firmly arund the wunded leg and yu can stp the bleeding.
1.Yet，the nly ne wh cares abut any mistake is the ne wh is speaking.Peple’s attentin wanders cnstantly.In fact，mst peple nly absrb abut 20 percent f a speaker’s message. (2020·新课标Ⅰ)2.Cbb，fr her part，started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak whether she culd d s remtely；abut three-quarters f the time，they agreed.When the answer was n，she declined the invitatin. (2022·浙江1月)
____________________________
vi.(思想)开小差，走神
1.我非常高兴地告诉你，我市的美术馆正在举办一场以“中国书画”为主题的展览。(exhibitin，过去分词短语作定语)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.这次展览旨在传播中国文化的精髓，吸引了来自各行各业的人们。(essence，all walks f life，现在分词短语作状语 )__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.这次展览为全球各地的游客提供了一个欣赏美丽作品以及深入了解中国传统文化的机会。(insight)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.有关中国壮丽的山水风貌和优秀的文化遗产的书画作品在这里展出，这让我们能够领略中国之美。(landscape，display，非限制性定语从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.显然，这次展览不仅让我们沉浸在栩栩如生的绘画之中，还有助于传播中国文化。(apparent，realistic，bathe，it作形式主语，部分倒装)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.这是一个如此优秀的展览，确实值得一看。(wrthy，强调句型)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Paul，I’m mre than delighted t tell yu that an exhibitin themed n “Chinese Calligraphy and Painting” is being held by the gallery f ur city.Aiming t spread the essence f the Chinese culture，the exhibitin has attracted peple frm all walks f life.The exhibitin ffers a chance fr visitrs acrss the glbe t admire the beautiful wrks as well as gain deeper insights int traditinal Chinese culture.
The paintings and calligraphy wrks abut magnificent landscapes and excellent cultural heritage f China are n display，which enables us t taste the beauty f China.It is apparent that nt nly des the exhibitin make us bathed in the realistic paintings，but it is als helpful t spread Chinese culture.It is such an excellent exhibitin that it is really wrthy t be visited/f being visited.Yurs，Li Hua
情感细节描写：生气与愤怒
绘画Jenny finished her painting with great satisfactin.She went t the kitchen t shw it t her mther，①_______________________________ (形容词短语作状语).S ccupied in her husewrk，mther didn’t even lk up at her.She picked up her painting，②_____________ (现在分词短语作状语).She went t her father’s rm with the painting，but he just smiled，“It’s nice，” withut lking at the painting.
eager t get the praise frm her
running ut f
the kitchen in a burst f anger
The reply f her father again ③ .Biling with rage，she ④ .Anger pured thrugh her and ⑤ (无灵主语句).She ⑥ ，threw the painting n the table，and ⑦ ，thrwing herself n her bed.“Why are yu s busy？Why dn’t yu care abut me？” She ⑧ ，tears streaming dwn her cheeks.
fueled Jenny’s anger
stamped and strmed ut f the rm angrily
her cheeks flushed with anger
culd hardly cntain her rage/anger
slammed the dr
rared with anger