所属成套资源:【外研版】2025年高考英语一轮复习 要点突破课件+学案(必修+选修)
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2025届高考英语一轮复习:(外研版)必修第一册Unit 3 Family matters(课件PPT+学案)
展开这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习:(外研版)必修第一册Unit 3 Family matters(课件PPT+学案),文件包含2025届高中英语一轮复习课件外研版必修第一册Unit3Familymatters共51张pptpptx、2025届高中英语一轮复习讲义外研版必修第一册Unit3Familymatters学生版docx、2025届高中英语一轮复习讲义外研版必修第一册Unit3Familymatters解析版docx等3份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共51页, 欢迎下载使用。
Part 1 核心要点突破
Part 2 基础达标检测
学写作思路,背精彩范文(人与自我——家庭亲情)(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)母亲节到了,双胞胎Jenna和Jeff为了献给母亲一份美味的早餐,自己动手来做饭,不幸的是,他们连连失败……
1.富有表现力的副词exactly,swiftly,straight2.精彩的动作链描写①grabbed the handle f the pan and slipped a bar f butter...②swiftly t ck it...
3.提分高级句式现在分词短语作状语:①starting t ck it all ver again②watching the hustle and bustle frm their father③feeling guilty abut...
Part 1 核心要点突破
1.apprach v.走近,靠近;接洽;处理 n.接近;通路;方法
以练促学 一句多译随着元宵节的临近,元宵随处可见,进一步增强了节日的氛围。→___________________________________________, yuanxia can be seen everywhere, further heightening the festive hliday spirit.(apprach n.)→____________________________________________, yuanxia can be seen everywhere,further heightening the festive hliday spirit.(apprach n.)→_____________________________________________, yuanxia can be seen everywhere,further heightening the festive hliday spirit.(apprach v.)
At the apprach f the Lantern Festival
With the apprach f the Lantern Festival
With the Lantern Festival appraching
用法归纳·=with the apprach f...随着……的来临·an apprach t (ding) sth(做)某事的方法/途径;去往……的通路/道路at the apprach f 在快到……的时候[点拨] apprach作名词,表示“方法;通路”时,其后接介词t。[联想] “做某事的方法”的表达还有:the way t d/f ding sth,the means f ding sth,the methd f ding sth等。佳句背诵 As I flated n,a huge wave whistled and apprached us.(拟人)当我继续漂浮时,一个巨浪呼啸着向我们逼近。
2.fcus v.(把……)集中(于)(cncentrate) n.焦点;焦距;中心点
以练促学 单句语法填空/句式升级①With s many peple ____________ (fcus) their eyes n him,he felt very nervus.②Because he fcused his attentin n his hmewrk,he didn’t knw what was happening utside.→_____________________________________________________________,he didn’t knw what was happening utside.(分词短语作状语)→_____________________________________________________________,he didn’t knw what was happening utside.(with复合结构)
Fcusing his attentin n his hmewrk
With his attentin fcused n his hmewrk
用法归纳·fcus n/upn 集中于……fcus ne’s attentin/eyes/energy n/upn集中注意力/目光/精力于……·the fcus f ……的焦点/中心点佳句背诵 Hair in knts and nse cvered by pumpkin pulp,I became the fcus f attentin f thse wh viewed the vide psted nline.(2021·浙江1月卷)头发打结,南瓜肉盖着鼻子,我成了在网上收看视频的那些人关注的焦点。
3.assume v.假定,假设,认为;担任,承担;呈现(外观、样子)→assumptin n.假定;假设→assuming cnj.假设,假如
以练促学 猜测词义/单句语法填空/句式升级①Apart frm persnal develpment, assuming respnsibility fr yur actins is als imprtant fr the betterment f sciety.____________②The celebratin party will begin n the ____________ (assume) that everyne invited will turn up.
③Peple assume that drinking Chinese tea can nt nly refresh urselves but als strengthen ur memry.→________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(it作形式主语;nt als...的倒装)
It is assumed that nt nly can drinking Chinese tea refresh urselves but als it can strengthen ur memry.
用法归纳·assume that... 假定,认为…… be... 假定/认为某人/某事(为)……It is assumed that... 人们认为……·n the assumptin that... 假定……,假设……·assuming (that)... 假定……(作状语)[联想] “假设,如果”的表达法还有: suppsing/suppse that...,prviding/prvided that...,n cnditin that...佳句背诵 The art wrks submitted assumed in varius frms f phts, paintings, handcrafts and calligraphy wrks.(征稿)提交的艺术作品呈现形式多样,有照片、绘画、手工艺品和书法作品。
4.respect vt.尊敬,敬重;遵守(bey, bserve, fllw)n.尊敬;方面;(pl.)敬意;问候→respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的→respectful adj.尊敬的;表示敬意的
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子/完成语段①They make me feel valued and ____________ (respect),n matter my level f artistic ability.②After arrival at yur hme,______________________________________.到家后,代我向你父亲致意。
give my respects t yur father
③____________________________,there are always ____________________.__________________________________________________________________,I have t mentin my maths teacher.(人物介绍)在我们生活的许多方面,总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的数学老师。
In many respects f ur life
respectable peple
With respect t/In respect f the persn I respect mst
用法归纳·respect sb fr sth因为某事尊重某人·have/shw respect fr sb 尊敬某人give ne’s respects t sb 向某人问候/致意in respect f/with respect t关于;就……而言佳句背诵 The cre f Chinese traditinal virtues cnsists f respecting parents, staying hnest and faithful, wrking diligently and hard.(传统文化)中国传统美德的核心是尊敬父母,诚实守信,勤奋努力。
5.respnsible adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的→respnsibility n.责任,义务,职责(duty)
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子①She teaches that peple must take respnsibility ____________ saving their envirnment.(2023·全国甲卷)②Traditinal Chinese festivals are an imprtant part f Chinese culture, and ________________________________________________________.(倡议书)中国传统节日是中国文化的重要组成部分,保护和维护它们是我们的责任。
it’s ur respnsibility t prtect and maintain them
用法归纳·be respnsible fr sth 对……负责·take the respnsibility fr sth 对……负责a sense f respnsibility 责任感It is sb’s respnsibility t d sth做某事是某人的职责佳句背诵 Mm regretted her rudeness and was relieved that Daniel learnt t be respnsible.(心理描写)妈妈后悔她的粗鲁,丹尼尔学会了负责任,这让她松了一口气。
6.aim v.力求达到;瞄准,对准(target);(向某方向)努力;目的在于 n.目标(gal);目的→aimless adj.无目标的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地
以练促学 单句语法填空/一句多译①The prgram aims ____________ (help) students develp science skills, envirnmental awareness,and healthy lifestyles.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)
②上周末,我参加了学生会举办的一个活动,旨在教授我们更多关于日常生物学的知识。(活动介绍,2023·浙江1月卷)→Last weekend,I tk part in an event held by the Students’ Unin,_____________________________________ mre abut daily bilgy.(定语从句)→Last weekend,I tk part in an event held by the Students’ Unin,_____________________________________________________ mre abut daily bilgy.(分词短语作状语)
which is aimed at educating us
aimed/aiming at educating/aiming t educate us
用法归纳·aim at/be aimed at (ding) sth 瞄准;旨在(做)某事aim t d... 旨在做……;力求达到……·take aim at... 瞄准……;对准……with the aim f... 目的是……佳句背诵 Finally I saw him, a few yards ahead, with his flashlight aimed at the upper branches f a large tree.终于,我看到了他,就在几码外,他的手电筒对准了一棵大树的上部树枝。
7.aplgise/aplgize v.道歉→aplgy n.道歉,致歉
以练促学 同义替换/完成句子①The teacher made a suggestin that she shuld aplgise t her deskmate fr her bad behavir._________________②I ___________________________________________ fr the fact that I cannt g t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.(道歉信)我应向你道歉,星期五下午不能和你一起去书店了。
make an aplgy
we yu an aplgy/we an aplgy t yu
用法归纳·aplgise/aplgize t sb fr (ding) sth因(做)某事向某人道歉·make an aplgy t sb fr sth 因某事而向某人道歉we sb an aplgy=we an aplgy t sb 应该向某人表示歉意佳句背诵 I gathered my curage, and sincerely aplgised t him fr my bad manners.(动作描写)我鼓起勇气,真诚地为我的无礼向他道歉。
8.judge v.认为,判断;断定 n.裁判;评委;法官;审判员→judg(e)ment n.判决;判断力;评价
以练促学 猜测词义/单句语法填空/完成语段①I’m writing t invite yu t be a judge at ur English Speech Cntest t be held in ur schl n 15 Octber.____________②Apparently, blindly fllwing ther’s advice will affect ur wn _____________________ (judge).③_______________________________________, we can draw the cnclusin that we can’t _______________________________________________________.从上面的故事来判断,我们可以得出这样的结论:我们不能以貌取人。
judgment/judgement
Judging frm the abve stry
judge a man by/frm his appearance
用法归纳· 从……来判断as far as I can judge 据我判断;我认为·judging by/frm 从……上看;根据……判断[点拨] judging by/frm用在句首时为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响;与其用法相同的现在分词短语还有:generally speaking(一般来说);frankly speaking(坦率地说)等。佳句背诵 Feeling a lump in the thrat, I clapped my hands even mre ludly, determined never t judge a bk by its cver.(主旨升华)喉咙哽咽,我拍手的声音更大了,下定决心绝不再以貌取人。
把……抛在后面;遗留;丢弃
以练促学 完成语段Tday, I received an ffer frm a large cmpany in Beijing.At the thught f _____________________________ (出发去) Beijing the next day, I can hardly cntain my jy.Hwever, my mther keeps nagging (唠叨) me in case I _______________________________________ (遗漏了什么).Bred, I tld her t ____________________________________ (别管我) since I was an adult capable f finding what I need withut her assistance.
leave smething ut
leave me alne
用法归纳leave ut 遗漏;省略;删去leave (...) alne 不管;不理睬;不干涉leave aside 搁置;不考虑leave fr 出发去(某地)佳句背诵 I lay in bed thinking abut my friends whm I was ging t leave behind and thughts were flding in.(心理描写)我躺在床上想着我将要离开的朋友,思绪如潮水般涌来。
1.句型公式:完全倒装【教材原句】 Oh lk,here cmes my by.哦,看啊,我儿子来了。以练促学 单句语法填空/句式升级①Int the dark apartment ____________ (walk) my friend,wh was quite surprised when everyne shuted “Happy Birthday”.②Lk!There ____________ (cme) the schl bus.Hurry up!③A by stands utside the classrm, lwering his head and crying silently.→_________________________________lwering his head and crying silently. (倒装)
Outside the classrm stands a by
用法归纳·表示方位或时间的副词,如here,there,in,ut,up,dwn,away,nw,then等或表示方位的介词短语置于句首。·谓语动词为be,lie,cme,g,stand等表示移动或状态的动词。·句子的主语是名词。如果句子的主语为代词,将副词或介词短语提前时,句子的主语和谓语要用陈述语序。佳句背诵 Here are my suggestins abut hw t imprve yur spken English.(建议信)这是我关于怎样提高你的英语口语水平的建议。
2.句型公式:主语+be+形容词+动词不定式【教材原句】 But fr Alistair,his decisin was easy t explain:“Mum wuldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jnny behind.”但对阿利斯泰尔来说,他的这个决定很容易解释:“如果我把乔尼丢下,妈妈会不高兴的。”以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子①It is generally agreed that he’s easy t get alng ____________.②The cane chair _____________________________,especially in summer time.这把藤椅坐着很舒服,特别是在夏天的时候。
is cmfrtable t sit n
用法归纳此结构中,动词不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。·常用的形容词有:difficult,hard,easy,cmfrtable,(im)pssible,pleasant,interesting,exciting等。·动词不定式和句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系;若动词不定式为不及物动词,其后必须要加相应的介词。佳句背诵 Even thugh the prblem was difficult t slve,I didn’t give up because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will,there is a way”.(发言稿)即使这个问题很难解决,我也没有放弃,因为我坚信“有志者,事竟成”。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①The large siheyuan f these high-ranking fficials and wealthy businessmen ften featured beautifully carved and painted rf beams and pillars (柱子).(2023·浙江1月卷)__________________②He knew technical things and apprached every detail with great singularity f purpse.(2022·浙江1月卷)____________③The new leader has prmised t respect all rules and regulatins.__________
2.选出character的汉语意思
A.n.品质,性格 B.n.特点 C.n.人物,角色 D.n.文字
①Althugh landscapes in the Midwest tend t be quite similar,either farm fields r highways,smetimes I find distinctive character in the hills r lakes.(2023·全国乙卷) ______②Fan Zhngyan is such a rle mdel that he always encurages me t be a man f nble character.(2023·全国甲卷) ______③I’m writing t sincerely invite yu t attend the Chinese Character Dictatin Cntest t be held in ur schl.______④T frame his stry,Klein creates the character f Ned.(2022·浙江1月卷) ______
3.选出bserve的汉语意思
A.v.看到;注意到 B.v.观察 C.v.遵守 D.v.庆祝
①When Jhn Tdd was a child,he lved t explre the wds arund his huse,bserving hw nature slved prblems.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)______②In many parts f China, peple bserve the custm f “biting the spring” by eating spring pancakes r spring rlls.______③Culd yu tell me hw yu usually bserve Thanksgiving Day in yur cuntry?______④The thief was bserved t pen the windw and run away.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空1.Taking ______________ (respnsible) fr mistakes is a psitive step,but dn’t beat yurself up abut them.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)2.Yu’ll develp that painting muscle ________________ (memrize) that nly cmes with repetitin.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)3.Once we fund the place,it was ____________ (stress) getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time.(2023·全国乙卷)4.If peple remve fd and attractants frm their yards and campsites,grizzlies will ____________ (typical) pass by withut truble.(2023·全国甲卷)
respnsibility
5.Tw thirds f peple aim ____________ (imprve) their cmfrt while at hme.(2023·全国甲卷)6.I stpped,and she sn tk wing but did nt immediately fly away.Hvering (悬停),she ____________ (apprach) within six inches f my face.(2023·浙江1月卷)7.______________ (strengthen) the cnnectin with yung peple,the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media.(2022·全国乙卷)
T strengthen
8.The realizatin that this is a precius land,t be ____________ (respect) by humans,was ne f the biggest things that hit hme t Ginni.(2022·全国甲卷)9.I cme t yu,hat in hand,t aplgize _____________ the damage I had indirectly caused.(2021·全国甲卷)10.The ____________ (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen t make a career(职业)in acting.(2021·浙江6月卷)
练一 单元话题作文(人物介绍——我的父亲)1.根据提示,利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①我父亲是一名职业律师,你几乎看不到他脸上的笑容。(prfessinal, lawyer,倒装)____________________________________________________________________②有一段时间,我被取消了比赛资格。(定语从句,disqualify)____________________________________________________________________③我在我的父亲面前发脾气,这让他经常叹气。(sigh)____________________________________________________________________
My father is a prfessinal lawyer, and rarely can yu see a smile n his face. There was a time when I was disqualified frm a cmpetitin.I lst temper in frnt f my father, which made him sigh a lt.
④尽管我有不当的行为,他还是让我冷静下来,鼓励我把它抛在脑后。(despite, calm, )__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑤后来我意识到我应该向父亲道歉。(aplgise)_____________________________________________________________________⑥令人惊讶的是,我注意到他脸上出现了罕见的微笑。(bserve)_____________________________________________________________________
Despite my imprper behaviur, he still calmed me dwn and encuraged me t leave it behind.Later I realized I shuld aplgize/aplgise t my father.Surprisingly, I bserved a rare smile appearing n his face.
⑦我的父亲,就像一颗闪亮的星,永远是我最尊敬和敬佩的人。(respect, admire)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My father,like a shining star,is always the man I respect and admire mst frever.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
【参考范文】 My father is a prfessinal lawyer, and rarely can yu see a smile n his face.There was a time when I was disqualified frm a cmpetitin.What’s wrse, I lst temper in frnt f my father, which made him sigh a lt.Despite my imprper behaviur, he still calmed me dwn and encuraged me t leave it behind.Later I realized I shuld aplgize/aplgise t my father.Surprisingly, I bserved a rare smile appearing n his face.All in all,my father,like a shining star,is always the man I respect and admire mst frever.
练二 续写能力升华(热考话题分步构思)构思情节第三步:成长后的升华1.It was at that mment that a warm surge f streams washed thrugh my bdy,and the image f the hrse emerged in my mind,encuraging me t cntinue writing.Indeed,I gt a taste f victry and learned t pursue my dream with perseverance,whatever difficulties might arise.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)就在那一刻,一股暖流涌进了我的身体,马的形象出现在我的脑海里,鼓励着我继续写作。的确,我尝到了胜利的滋味,学会了不管遇到什么困难,都要坚持不懈地追求自己的梦想。
2.I finally knew what it meant t wrk hard and sacrifice fr thers.Dad had been right all alng:the mst precius gift is t tuch the hearts f thse yu lve. 我终于知道了努力工作和为他人做出牺牲意味着什么。爸爸一直都是对的:最珍贵的礼物是触摸你所爱的人的心。3.A sense f pride swept ver Natalie.“I remember what yu tld me—be patient.” said Natalie,smiles flickering n her face.娜塔莉充满了自豪感。“我记得你告诉我的,要有耐心。”娜塔莉说,脸上闪烁着微笑。
4.The perfrmance that night was eventually a big success.Hearing the thunderus applause,I tk pride in my rle and firmly believed that even a dandelin had its wn beauty.当晚的演出最终大获成功。听到雷鸣般的掌声,我为自己的角色感到自豪,并且坚信甚至蒲公英也有自己的美。
[小试身手]“Well dne!Tm!Well dne!Tell me hw yu made it!” said the master with great jy.Tm scratched his head ①___________________________,and tld the stry f Granny Bell ②______________________________________.“I knw I am as slw as a snail,but ③_________________________________________________________________________.” In anther huge wave f cheers,the master gave the prize t Tm wh deserved it well.We may face difficulties and prejudice in life,④_______________________________________________.
with a shy smile
with tears shinning in his eyes
the snail als can achieve his dream with great persistence and determinatin
but nthing is impssible if we put ur heart int it
“干得好!汤姆!干得好!告诉我你是怎么做到的!”校长非常高兴地说。汤姆害羞地微笑着挠了挠头,眼睛里闪着泪光,讲述了贝尔奶奶的故事。“我知道我像蜗牛一样慢,但蜗牛也可以以极大的毅力和决心实现他的梦想。”在又一阵欢呼声中,校长把奖品颁给了当之无愧的汤姆。我们在生活中可能会遇到困难和偏见,但如果我们用心去做,没有什么是不可能的。
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