云南省曲靖市宣威市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

这是一份云南省曲靖市宣威市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
范围: Unit1-Unit8
(全卷笔试共三个部分，共8页：满分70分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力口语(满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、听句子选择图片(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听句子选择答案(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. Yes, I d. B. Yes, I have. C. Yes, I shuld.
7. A. Gd idea! B. Yu’ re right. C. That’s strange.
8. A.8,844.43 meters high. B. Qmlangma. C. Qinghai Lake.
9. A. Hu Yi. B. Yu Gng. C. The Mnkey King.
10. A. I always exercise. B. I was taking a shwer. C. I’m frm Beijing.
三、听对话选择答案(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
11. Which is the lngest river in the wrld?
A. The Amazn River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Nile.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12. What is Frank’s favrite bk?
A. Rbinsn Cruse. B. Treasure Island. C. Tm Sawyer.
13. Hw many times has Frank read it?
A. Five times. B. Fur times. C. Three times.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14. What’s the matter with the yung man?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a stmachache. C. He has a tthache.
15. When did the prblem start?
A. This afternn. B. Yesterday mrning. C. Yesterday evening.
四、朗读(共7小题; 0.5分/单词, 1分/句子。满分5分)
按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。
16. huge
17. fictin
18. instead
19.cmmunicate
20. Althugh she’s wrng, it’s nt a big deal.
21. When it began t rain, Ben was helping his mm make dinner.
22. Did yu knw that China is ne f the ldest cuntries in the wrld?
五、日常对话(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。 (选择括号内正确提示语用英文作出回答)
23. (扫地; 看书) ________________________
24. (黄河; 里海) ________________________
25. (玩游戏; 量体温) ________________________
26. (一家宠物医院； 一名宠物医生) ________________________
27. (1968年4月4日; 2025年5月1日) ________________________
六、情景问答(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
1.
_________________________________________
2.
_________________________________________
3.
_________________________________________
4.
_________________________________________
5.
_________________________________________
笔试部分(共三部分，满分70分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Singapre is ________ Asian cuntry.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：新加坡是一个亚洲国家。
考查冠词。此处表示泛指一个亚洲国家，且Asian是以元音音素开头，用an，故选B。
2. —What kind f music d yu like?
—Classical music. It always reminds me __________ the happy ld days.
A. fB. nC. frD. t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——古典音乐。它总能提醒我过去的快乐日子。
考查介词辨析。f……的；n在……上面；fr为了；t到。根据空前短语可知，此处考查动词短语remind sb. f sth.“提醒某人某事”。故选A。
3. Sue is always ready t help thers. She thinks helping thers is helping ________.
A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. themselves
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：苏总是乐于助人。她认为帮助别人就是帮助自己。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己，她们自己，它们自己。根据“She”可知，此处指“她自己”，故选B。
4. Linda succeeded in ________ a mdel plane last weekend.
A. t makeB. makingC. makesD. made
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：琳达上个周末成功制作了一个飞机模型。
考查动名词作宾语。succeed in ding sth“成功做某事”。故选B。
5. —Why is Jhn yur best friend, Anna?
—Because he is hnest and always tells the ________.
A. truthB. frceC. smileD. death
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——安娜，为什么约翰是你最好的朋友？——因为他很诚实，总是说实话。
考查名词辨析。truth真相，实话；frce力量；smile微笑；death死亡。根据“he is hnest”可知，他总是说实话，是个诚实的人。故选A。
6. ________ she listened t the sng, she has been a fan f jazz music.
A As sn asB. Ever sinceC. Even thughD. S that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：自从她听了这首歌，她就成了爵士音乐的粉丝。
考查连词辨析。As sn as一……就；Ever since自从；Even thugh尽管；S that以便。根据“she has been a fan f jazz music.”可知，空处应是ever since，引导时间状语从句，表示“自从她听了这首歌”。故选B。
7. —Wuld yu like t see the film YOLO with us?
—I’d lve t! But I ________ it.
A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have seen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想和我们一起看电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——我很乐意！但我已经看过了。
考查时态。根据“I’d lve t! But ”可知转折词后表示自己已经看过这部电影了，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has dne。故选D。
8. We all knw that Fuxian Lake is ________ lake in Yunnan Prvince.
A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们都知道抚仙湖是云南省最深的湖泊。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in Yunnan Prvince”及常识可知，抚仙湖是云南省最深湖泊，因此需要用形容词最高级形式“deepest”，并且最高级前要加定冠词“the”。故选D。
9. —________ the ppulatin f the wrld tday?
— It’s abut 8 billin.
A. What’sB. Which isC. Hw much isD. Hw is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当今世界的人口是多少？——大约80亿。
考查特殊疑问词。根据句意和答语可知是问的世界人口有多少，用固定句型“what’s the ppulatin f...”。故选A。
10. —Did yu ________ a gd idea t make them happy?
—Yes. I will take them t watch the mvie Kungfu Panda 4 tnight.
A. take care fB. get ut fC. cme up withD. lk frward t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想出让他们开心的好主意了吗？——是的。今晚我将带他们去看电影《功夫熊猫4》。
考查动词短语。take care f照顾；get ut f摆脱；cme up with想出；lk frward t期待。根据空后的“a gd idea”和答语“I will take them t watch the mvie Kungfu Panda 4 tnight.”可知问对方是否想出了好主意。故选C。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paca is a frg. Her life changed when she saw a singer’s lng hair n TV fr the first time. It made the singer lk s different frm thers. She ____11____ the lng hair.
“Oh! I want smething like that. Smething that makes me ____12____ ,” Paca said t herself.
Paca didn’t knw that frgs dn’t have ____13____ . She thught that maybe she culd ____14____ her wn hair by singing. She began t sing everywhere she went. She went t twns and cities, t the sea and muntains... ____15____ ne day she sang in a barber shp (理发店).
While Paca ____16____, the hairdresser was cutting smene’s hair. Sme hair fell n Paca’s head. After seeing her new hair, Paca thught that her dream was ging t ____17____.
In her excitement, she sang s ____18____ that she wke up the hairdresser’s cat.
The cat thught Paca was a ____19____ and caught her. But after tuching Paca’s cld and slippery (湿滑的) skin, the cat fund that Paca was nt a muse and let ____20____ g. At that mment Paca learned that she shuld just try t be herself.
11 A. keptB. lvedC. caredD. missed
12. A. braveB. crazyC. typicalD. special
13. A. hairB. thratC. viceD. finger
14. A. cutB. winC. beatD. grw
15. A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. because
16. A. sangB. singsC. is singingD. was singing
17. A. give awayB. cme trueC. wrk utD. pick up
18. A. friendlyB. quietlyC. ludlyD. sadly
19. A. catB. dgC. frgD. muse
20. A. herB. himC. yuD. them
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言，讲述了一只青蛙想通过唱歌让自己长出长发，这样就与众不同，结果差一点被一只猫当成老鼠，她终于明白还是要成为自己。
【11题详解】
句意：她喜欢长发。
kept保持；lved喜欢；cared关心；missed想念，错过。根据“Her life changed when she saw a singer’s lng hair n TV fr the first time. It made the singer lk s different frm thers.”可知，此句是说她喜欢长发。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：“哦！我想要这样的东西，它让我特殊。”帕卡自言自语道。
brave勇敢的；crazy疯狂的；typical典型的；special特殊的。根据上文“It made the singer lk s different frm thers”可知，此句是说长发让她特别。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：帕卡不知道青蛙没有头发。
hair头发；thrat喉咙；vice嗓子；finger手指。根据“her wn hair by singing”可知，此句是说不知道青蛙没有头发。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：她想也许她可以通过唱歌来长出她自己的头发。
cut切，剪；win赢；beat打败；grw成长，种植。根据下文“After seeing her new hair, Paca thught that her dream was ging t...”可知，此句是说她觉得可以通过唱歌来长出自己的头发。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：她去了城镇和城市，去了海和山脉……直到有一天她在理发店唱歌。
when当……的时候；since自从；until直到；because因为。根据下文“the hairdresser was cutting smene’s hair”可知，此句是说她最终到了理发店。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：当帕卡唱歌的时候，理发师正在给别人剪头发。
sang唱歌，为sing的过去式；sings唱歌，为sing的第三人称单数；is singing正在唱，为现在进行时；was singing正在唱，为过去进行时。根据“the hairdresser was cutting smene’s hair”可知，此句是说当帕卡正在唱歌的时候，应用过去进行时。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：看到她的新头发后，帕卡觉得她的梦想就要实现了。
give away赠送；cme true实现；wrk ut解答；pick up捡起。根据“Paca thught that her dream”可知，此句是说她的梦想就要实现了。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：在她兴奋的时候，她唱得如此大声，以至于吵醒了理发师的猫。
friendly友好的；quietly安静地；ludly大声地；sadly伤心地。根据“she wke up the hairdresser’s cat”可知，此句是说唱得声音很大。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：猫以为帕卡是一只老鼠，抓住了她。
cat猫；dg狗；frg青蛙；muse老鼠。根据“the cat fund that Paca was nt a muse”可知，此句是说猫以为帕卡是一只老鼠。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：但在摸了帕卡又冷又滑的皮肤后，猫发现帕卡不是老鼠，于是放她走了。
her她；him他；yu你；them他们。根据“At that mment Paca learned that she shuld just try t be herself.”可知，此句是说让帕卡走了。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
The giant panda is ne f the mst ppular animals in the wrld. A giant panda can grw up t 1.5 meters tall and weigh up t 160 kg. Peple think the giant panda is very lvely. S it is nt surprising that the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature chse the giant panda as its symbl. The WWF tells peple abut animals that are in danger and raises mney t save them.
The giant panda nly lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there were nly 1,000 left in the wild. The main reasn why pandas are endangered is that the area where panda can live has becme smaller.
The WWF wrks t help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One f the ways is t increase the size f panda reserves (保护区). Sme reserves need t be jined tgether by planting bamb between them t make “crridrs (通道)”. These are paths that lead frm ne reserve t anther. N ne may harm the pandas in these areas. The crridrs let pandas mve frm ne habitat (栖息地) t anther t lk fr fd. Peple are wrking very hard t make sure the giant panda des nt die ut.
21. A giant panda can grw up t 1.6 meters tall and weigh up t 150 kg.
22. The giant panda nly lives in the wild arund the wrld.
23. Pandas are endangered mainly because the area where they can live has becme smaller.
24. Increasing the size f panda reserves is ne way t help giant pandas in the wild.
25. The passage prbably cmes frm a sprts magazine.
【答案】21. F 22. F
23. T 24. T
25. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫正处于濒危的现状以及人们正在采取的保护大熊猫的措施。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A giant panda can grw up t 1.5 meters tall and weigh up t 160 kg.”可知大熊猫可以长到1.5米高，重达160公斤。故填F。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The giant panda nly lives in the wild in China.”可知大熊猫只生活在中国的野外。故填F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The main reasn why pandas are endangered is that the area where panda can live has becme smaller.”可知熊猫濒临灭绝的主要原因是熊猫可以生活的区域变小了。故填T。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f the ways is t increase the size f panda reserves.”可知其中一个方法是增加熊猫保护区的规模。故填T。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容与大熊猫及其保护有关，不可能来自体育杂志。故填F。
第二节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. Wh des Oliver get help frm t get ut f the truble?
A. A sister.B. A neighbr.C. An ld wman.D. A friend f his father.
27. What’s David Cpperfield like?
A. He is bad.B. He is rich.C. He is hard-wrking.D. He is strange.
28. Hw many years did it take the writer t publish (出版) the bk Great Expectatins?
A. 2 years.B. 3 years.C. 5 years.D. 10 years.
29. Frm the three bks, we can knw that the three bys all ________.
A. meet bad menB. g t cllege
C. live a hard life at firstD. have a happy childhd
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Cpperfield becmes a writer at last.B. Oliver wrks in a factry in Lndn.
C. The earliest bk f the three is Oliver Twist.D. Pip lives with his sister at an early age.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三本书的主要情节和人物经历，分别是《雾都孤儿》、《大卫·科波菲尔》和《远大前程》。每本书都讲述了一个男孩从困境中成长的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Luckily, Oliver meets his father’s friend and runs away frm Fagin.”可知受到了爸爸的朋友的帮助。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thrugh his hard wrk, Cpperfield becmes a famus writer and has a happy family.”可知他是努力工作的。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Great Expectatins (1860~1861)”可知出版这本书花费了两年时间。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知三个男孩在故事开始时都过着艰难的生活。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Oliver is a pr by and he has n parents. He lives a hard life by himself. Later he meets a bad man called Fagin. The man teaches him hw t be a thief. Luckily, Oliver meets his father’s friend and runs away frm Fagin.”可知Oliver并未在伦敦工作过，B项错误。故选B。
B
Bb King, an ffice wrker, lives in Washingtn. He inherited (继承) a millin dllars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his cllege friends were lking fr their jbs, he didn’t have t. Bb decided t live a simple life like everyne else. He gave $10,000 f his mney t a charity t help pr children live a better life. Tday he is 36. He still wears cheap shes and clthes and drives a small car nly, but he is very happy.
Up t nw Bb has helped sme children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld by sending them $200 a mnth. The mney is used fr the children’s study, fd, medicine and clthing. Bb receives a reprt each year n the children’s prgress. They can write t each ther, but usually the children d nt speak English.
When Bb first heard abut these children, he wanted t help them. “It was nthing special,” he said. “Until I went t these cuntries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t knw anything abut their life.” Once Bb went t meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the mney was used fr a gd cause. It brught me happiness. I want t d everything I can t g n helping these children.”
31. Why didn’t Bb need t lk fr a jb?
A. Because he went t cllege.B. Because he had a bad cld.
C. Because he gt ne millin dllars.D. Because he went t Africa.
32. Bb has sent them each $200 a mnth t help sme pr children ________.
A. nly in AfricaB. arund the wrldC. nly in EnglandD. nly in Washingtn
33. Hw des Bb learn abut the children’s prgress?
A. By (通过) staying with them.B. By visiting them each year.
C. By getting a reprt every year.D. By talking with them in English.
34. What des the underlined wrds “fr a gd cause” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 赏赐B. 行贿C. 买卖D. 行善
35. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Help thers and yu will feel happy.
B. It’s necessary t write letters t pr children.
C. Live a simple life, and yu can give thers help.
D. It’s the mst imprtant t help the children in Africa.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He inherited (继承) a millin dllars when he was 23”可知，Bb因为继承了一百万美元，所以不需要找工作。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Up t nw Bb has helped sme children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld by sending them $200 a mnth”可知，Bb帮助的是世界各地的贫困儿童。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bb receives a reprt each year n the children’s prgress”可知，Bb通过每年收到的报告了解孩子们的进步。故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，Bb帮助贫困儿童，钱被用于慈善事业，所以“fr a gd cause”意为“行善”。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“It brught me happiness. I want t d everything I can t g n helping these children”可知，故事主要讲述帮助别人会带来快乐。故选A。
C
Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family is bring. Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
Learn t d small things.
Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself. Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible (责任感的).
Divide (分担) husewrk amng the family.
In fact, it’s t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It’s gd t divide husewrk int different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne’s jb much easier.
Make it fun.
Cking is ne part f husewrk. Cking can be very fun if yu put yur heart int it. If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu’ ll als get a feeling f satisfactin.
36. What small things can yu learn t d?
①sweep the flr ②repair the huse ③make the bed ④d the dishes
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②③④
37. Why shuldn’t ne persn d all the husewrk alne?
A. Because it is t tiring.B. Because it is t difficult.
C. Because it is t bring.D. Because it is nt t exciting.
38. What can’t we knw frm the passage?
A. Yu’ ll feel satisfied if yu can ck yur favrite fd.
B. Starting t learn hw t take care f yurself is imprtant.
C. It’s gd t divide the husewrk int different parts fr each family member.
D. It’s n use ding small things if yu want t learn hw t d the husewrk well.
39. Hw many ways can we try t d the husewrk accrding t the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
40. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Why we shuld d husewrk.B. Hw t find the jy f ur life.
C. Hw t make husewrk less bring.D. Hw t divide husewrk int parts.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几种让家务活不那么无聊的方法。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed.”可知，你应该学会做一些小事情，例如，你可以洗碗，扫地或整理床铺。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“In fact, it’s t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne.”可知，一个人承担所有家务太劳累了，故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Yu shuld learn t d small things,…Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible (责任感的).”可知，学习做家务先做小事是有用的，D项不能从文中得出，故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Learn t d small things.”、“Divide (分担) husewrk amng the family.”和“Make it fun.”可知，文中给出了3个方法，故选A。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍如何让家务变得更加有趣，故选C。
第三节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
What shuld we d if ne f ur classmates suddenly falls ill r gets hurt? ___41___ But always remember t lk fr medical care after first aid (急救) if the wund (伤口) is serius.
___42___: Take away clthing frm the wund. Use an ice pack. Dn’t mve the hurt bdy part while waiting fr the dctr t arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): ___43___ Pack the wund with a clean clth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stpped, cver the area with a bandage and take the persn t the hspital. Make sure yu remember what kind f animal it is s that the dctr can find the right way t treat him r her at nce.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him r her lie with feet lifted (抬起) a little. Dn’t mve the bdy if yu think there might be wunds frm the fall. ___44___ Clean the persn’s face with a cl clth.
Nsebleeds: Have the persn sit up with his r her head tilted (倾斜) frward a little Dn’t have the persn tilt his r her head back because this may cause heavy breathing r cughing. ___45___
A. Brken bnes (骨折).
B. Yu’ d better see a dentist.
C. Yu shuld eat mre healthy fd.
D. Wash the bite area with sap and water.
E. Here are sme steps yu shuld fllw.
F. Make sure he r she can breathe and let in fresh air.
G. Pinch (捏) the lwer part f the nse fr at least 10 minutes.
【答案】41. E 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了同学发生紧急状况时采取的相关急救措施，如：骨伤，咬伤，昏厥，流鼻血等，分别指出了一些注意点和应急措施。
【41题详解】
根据“What shuld we d if ne f ur classmates suddenly falls ill r gets hurt?”及下文的内容可知是介绍了一些急救措施，E选项“这里有一些你应该遵循的步骤”符合语境，故选E。
【42题详解】
根据“Take away clthing frm the wund. Use an ice pack. Dn’t mve the hurt bdy part while waiting fr the dctr t arrive.”可知，这是介绍骨折的急救措施，A选项“骨折”符合语境，故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“Animal bites (咬伤)”和“Pack the wund with a clean clth if it is bleeding.”可知，此处介绍被动物咬伤的急救方法，D选项“用肥皂和水清洗咬伤部位”符合语境，故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“Fainting (昏厥)”可知，此处介绍昏厥的急救措施，F选项“确保他或她能呼吸，让新鲜空气进来”符合语境，故选F。
【45题详解】
根据“Nsebleeds”可知，此处介绍流鼻血的急救措施，G选项“捏住鼻子下部至少10分钟”符合语境，故选G。
第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My father wrks as a ________（keep） in the z.
【答案】keeper
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸在动物园当饲养员。根据“wrks as a”及“in the z”可知，此空应填表示职业的名词单数，keeper“饲养员”符合句意，故填keeper。
47. ________, I’m very interested in the AI tl, Sar. (recent)
【答案】Recently
【解析】
【详解】句意：最近，我对人工智能工具Sar很感兴趣。根据“I’m very interested in the AI tl, Sar”可知，需要用副词来修饰整个句子，recent副词形式recently“最近”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写，故填Recently。
48. My parents never allw me ________ utside after 10:00 p.m. (g)
【答案】t g
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父母从不允许我晚上10点以后出门。根据“allw me”可知，考查allw sb. t d sth.结构，意为“允许某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式形式。故填t g。
49. The ________ Chinese team reached the tp f Qmlangma in 1960. (ne)
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】句意：第一支中国登山队于1960年登顶珠峰。the后应跟ne的序数词first，修饰名词短语“Chinese team”，表示“第一支中国登山队”，故填first。
50. The earlier kids learn t be ________, the better it is fr their future. (independence)
【答案】independent
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。independence“独立”，名词；根据“learn t be ”可知，此处应用形容词independent“独立的”。故填independent。
第二节 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. Sun Wukng has a ________. (魔法棒)
【答案】magic stick
【解析】
【详解】句意：孙悟空有一根魔法棒。根据“a”可知，此处填名词单数；magic stick“魔法棒”符合句意。故填magic stick。
52. We shuld be calm ________ danger. (面对)
【答案】in the face f
【解析】
【详解】句意：面对危险，我们应该保持镇定。考查in the face f“面对……”。故填in the face f。
53. Beijing Opera ________ famus stries. (充满)
【答案】is full f
【解析】
【详解】句意：京剧充满著名的故事。根据汉语提示可知，be full f表示“充满”，“Beijing Opera”是第三人称单数，“be”动词应该用“is”，故填is full f。
54. Never ________ , and yur dream will cme true.(放弃)
【答案】give up
【解析】
【详解】句意：永不放弃，你的梦想就会实现。根据括号提示“放弃”可知，用give up，表示“放弃”。祈使句，用动词原形。故选give up。
55. It’s imprtant fr us t learn hw t ________ thers. (与……和睦相处)
【答案】get n with##get alng with
【解析】
【详解】句意：学习如何与他人相处对我们来说是很重要的。get n/alng with“与……和睦相处”，动词短语；空前的t是不定式符号，动词用原形。故填get n/alng with。
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
56. 书籍是人类进步的阶梯，音乐使人类的精神爆发出火花。请根据以下提示，以“My Favrite Bk and Music”为题写一篇英语作文。
提示：
1. What’s yur favrite bk? Hw did yu get it? Hw lng have yu read it? What’s it abut? What d yu think f it?
2. What kind f music d yu like best? Why d yu like it? Have yu intrduced it t thers?
3. What have yu learned frm yur favrite bk and music?
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包括以上写作提示，也可在此基础上适当发挥。
2. 分段介绍，条理清晰，语句连贯，逻辑性强，书写规范。
3. 60词以上。照抄阅读语篇和写作提示不得分。
4. 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，严禁乱写乱画，否则不予评分。
My Favrite Bk and Music
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favrite bk is Treasure Island. I gt it frm my aunt n my tenth birthday. I have read it fr three years. It is abut a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f treasures. I think it is nt nly interesting but als educatinal.
I like American cuntry music. I like it because it can remind me that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family and the beauty f nature and the cuntryside. I have intrduced it t my classmates. They are als interested in listening t it.
I have learned a lt frm my favrite bk and music. We shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. What’s mre, we shuld be kind t each ther and trust ne anther.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”为辅；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意按照要求分段介绍自己最喜欢的书籍和音乐是什么，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍自己最喜欢的书籍，具体包括书名、如何获得的、读了多久了、主要故事情节等；
第二步：介绍自己最喜欢的音乐，具体介绍自己为什么喜欢它以及把它推荐给他人；
第三步：谈谈从最喜欢的书籍和音乐中收获了什么。
[亮点词汇]
① educatinal 有教育意义的
② remind 提醒
③ be interested in 对……感兴趣
④ give up 放弃
⑤ be kind t 对……友好
[高分句型]
① It is abut a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f treasures. （wh引导的限制性定语从句）
② I think it is nt nly interesting but als educatinal.（think后是省略that的宾语从句） Oliver Twist (1837)
Oliver is a pr by and he has n parents. He lives a hard life by himself. Later he meets a bad man called Fagin. The man teaches him hw t be a thief. Luckily, Oliver meets his father’s friend and runs away frm Fagin.
David Cpperfield (1850)
David Cpperfield lses his father when he is yung. After his mther dies, he begins t wrk in a factry. Later, he finds a better jb. Thrugh his hard wrk, Cpperfield becmes a famus writer and has a happy family.
Great Expectatins (1860~1861)
Pip is a 6-year-ld by. He lives at his sister’s hme in the cuntryside. One day, he meets a rich ld wman. With her help, Pip gets a chance t mve t Lndn. In Lndn he learns a lt abut himself and the strange, new wrld arund him.