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    解析:湖北省十堰市郧西县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)

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    解析:湖北省十堰市郧西县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份解析:湖北省十堰市郧西县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版),共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写结合等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    (本试题卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间130分钟)
    ★祝考试顺利★
    笔试部分(90分)
    一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读短文,从每小题所始的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It was a rainy, windy Octber afternn. Garth std utside his huse with a wide smile. This was ___1___ weather fr testing his new inventin—Umbrella Hat. He culd hardly wait t see ___2___ it culd keep the rain ff. He ___3___ placed the hat n his head and started walking with a clear purpse (目的) alng the street. It wrked!
    Suddenly, three bys in his neighbrhd appeared and ___4___ him. Tdd, the biggest ne, pulled his Umbrella Hat ff his head.
    “What’s THIS?” he asked.
    “It’s an Umbrella Hat. Yu can wear it n rainy days and...” Garth said.
    The bys laughed, “Will ___5___ wear that stupid thing?” Tdd threw the hat nt the grund and they ran ff.
    Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat frm the grund in tears. “Maybe Tdd was ___6___... in real life, wh wuld ever need my inventin?” He made his head g dwn and thught t himself.
    Suddenly he ___7___ and saw a lady lking at him. “I was just leaving my huse ___8___ I saw yu and thse bys. Are yu kay?”
    Then she saw the ___9___ Umbrella Hat and asked, “’s that?”
    “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thught f it and made it myself...” answered Garth.
    “What a creative ____10____ yu have! Dn’t ever let stupid bys put yu dwn! Keep inventing and ne day yu will ____11____ smething really great!” said the lady.
    “And yu have given me a wnderful ____12____,” she cntinued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shp—Gadgets4U—and I’d like t hld a cmpetitin t find the best yung gadget inventr in ur twn. I will display (展示) three best inventins in my shp. I’m sure yu will have a(n) ____13____ f winning a prize.”
    Garth was very ____14____. Gadgets4U was ne f his favrite places and the thught f displaying his inventin in that wnderful place was t exciting fr wrds. He suddenly felt ____15____ better and culd already feel lts f new ideas cming ut, waiting t spring int life!
    1. A. cldB. htC. strangeD. perfect
    2. A. thatB. whereC. whetherD. what
    3. A. heavilyB. carefullyC. plitelyD. peacefully
    4. A. guidedB. praisedC. stppedD. refused
    5. A. anybdyB. nbdyC. everybdyD. smebdy
    6. A. rightB. angryC. braveD. mad
    7. A. cut upB. gave upC. lked upD. shwed up
    8. A. whenB. untilC. ifD. after
    9. A. cleanB. bigC. brkenD. meaningless
    10. A. mindB. habitC. taskD. plan
    11. A. shwB. meetC. buyD. create
    12. A. skillB. giftC. ideaD. jb
    13. A. chiceB. chanceC. excuseD. experience
    14. A. surprisedB. bredC. relaxedD. wrried
    15. A. quiteB. sC. tD. much
    【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽,但是三个男孩嘲笑他发明,他感到很沮丧,但是一个女士鼓励了他,他又重新燃起了希望。
    【1题详解】
    句意:这是测试他的新发明——雨伞帽的最佳天气。
    cld冷的;ht热的;strange奇怪的;perfect完美的。根据“It was a rainy, windy Octber afternn”可知,天在下雨,所以这是测试他的新发明雨伞帽的最佳天气。故选D。
    【2题详解】
    句意:他迫不及待地想看看它能否挡雨。
    that引导从句,无意义;where哪里;whether是否;what什么。根据“it culd keep the rain ff”可知是想看看雨伞帽是否能够挡雨。故选C。
    【3题详解】
    句意:他小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上,开始有目的地沿着街道走。
    heavily沉重地;carefully小心翼翼地;plitely礼貌地;peacefully安详地。根据“testing his new inventin—Umbrella Hat”并结合选项可知,他小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上。故选B。
    【4题详解】
    句意:突然,他附近的三个男孩出现并拦住了他。
    guided引导;praised称赞;stpped(使)停下;refused拒绝。根据“Tdd, the biggest ne, pulled his Umbrella Hat ff his head.”可知他们拦住了他去路,并摘下他头上的雨伞帽。故选C。
    【5题详解】
    句意:有人会带那种愚蠢的东西吗?
    anybdy任何人,常用于否定句或疑问句中;nbdy没有人;everybdy每个人;smebdy某人。根据“wear that stupid thing”可知,此处表示有人会带那种愚蠢的东西吗,此句为疑问句,anybdy符合。故选A。
    【6题详解】
    句意:也许Tdd是对的。
    right正确的;angry生气的;brave勇敢的;mad生气的。根据“in real life, wh wuld ever need my inventin”可知,Garth感到沮丧,开始自我怀疑,认为Tdd是对的。故选A。
    【7题详解】
    句意:突然,他抬头,看见一位女士在看着他。
    cut up切碎;gave up放弃;lked up向上看;shwed up出现。根据“He made his head g dwn and thught t himself.”可知,此处指抬头,看见了一位女士。故选C。
    【8题详解】
    句意:我正要离开家,突然看见你和那些男孩。
    when当……时;until直到;if如果;after在……之后。根据“I was just leaving my saw yu and thse bys”可知此处指当我看到你和那些男孩时,正要离开家,用when引导。故选A。
    【9题详解】
    句意:然后她看到破了的雨伞帽,并询问“额……那是什么?”。
    clean干净的;big大的;brken破的;meaningless无意义的。根据“Tdd threw the hat nt the grund and they ran ff.”可知,Tdd把雨伞帽从他头上拿下来,摔到了地上,所以这个帽子坏了。故选C。
    【10题详解】
    句意:你的头脑真有创意!
    mind头脑;habit习惯;task任务;plan计划。根据“What a creative…”可知他发明了雨伞帽,所以是大脑很有创造力。故选A。
    【11题详解】
    句意:继续发明,总有一天你会创造出真正伟大的东西!
    shw展示;meet遇见;buy买;create创造。根据“Keep inventing”可知总有一天会创造出真正伟大的东西。故选D。
    【12题详解】
    句意:你给了我一个绝妙的主意。
    skill技能;gift礼物;idea想法;jb工作。根据“I’d like t hld a cmpetitin t find the best yung gadget inventr in ur twn.”可知是给了她一个举办比赛的好想法。故选C。
    【13题详解】
    句意:我相信你有机会获奖。
    chice选择;chance机会;excuse借口;experience经历。根据“winning a prize”并结合选项可知,此处指有机会获奖。故选B。
    【14题详解】
    句意:Garth非常惊讶。
    surprised吃惊的;bred无聊的;relaxed放松的;wrried担心的。根据“Gadgets4U was ne f his favrite places and the thught f displaying his inventin in that wnderful place was t exciting fr wrds”可知他对这个女士的话感到惊讶。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:他突然感觉好多了,可以感觉到许多新的想法涌现出来,等待着进入生活!
    quite相当;s所以;t太;much很多。此处用much修饰比较级。故选D。
    二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
    A
    D yu believe that fd can help yu understand yur persnality? Try this test. Chse yur favrite fd and check the answer. Share it with yur classmates and have fun.
    See the answers here:
    Des yur chice really tell yu wh yu are? Just fr fun!
    16. Wh is the text written fr?
    A. Students.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Vlunteers.
    17. If Michael chses fried chicken, what may he be like?
    A. He desn’t wrk very hard.B. He is helpful and is a gd listener.
    C. He wants t be the best.D. He is utging and humrus.
    18. If Mary is always utging and talented in telling jkes, what might she chse?
    A. Ndles.B. Apples.C. Fried chicken.D. Cakes.
    19. Accrding t the text, which ne is WRONG?
    A. If yu chse apples, yu are creative and shy.
    B. If yu chse cakes, yu always make thers laugh.
    C. If yu chse ndles, yu are different frm thers.
    D. If yu chse hamburgers, yu dn’t have enugh time t relax.
    20. In which part f a magazine may yu find the passage?
    A. Health.B. Educatin.C. Life.D. Science.
    【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一个有趣的性格测试,通过选择你喜欢的食物来揭示你的个性特征。
    【16题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Share it with yur classmates and have fun.”可知,本文是写给学生的。故选A。
    【17题详解】
    细节理解题。图片炸鸡对应的是D“Peple think that yu are very shy but yu are a gd listener fr yur friends. Yu wuld like t give thers a hand when they are in need. S yur friends enjy staying with yu.”可知,选择炸鸡的人——人们认为你很害羞,但你是朋友的好倾听者。当别人需要帮助时,你愿意伸出援手。所以你的朋友喜欢和你在一起。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Because yu are utging and talented in telling jkes, peple like t make friends with yu. Yu always make peple arund yu very happy. Yu’re very humrus.”可知,因为你性格外向,讲笑话很有天赋,人们喜欢和你交朋友。你总是让周围的人很开心。你很幽默。选择E的人对应:蛋糕。故选D。
    【19题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“There are always s many new and special ideas in yur mind. Yu als like sharing these new ideas with yur friends. Yu are creative and brave.”可知,选择苹果的人有创造力,也很勇敢,喜欢与朋友分享这些新想法。故选A。
    【20题详解】
    推理判断题。本文是关于通过食物选择来了解个性的小测试,适合放在生活部分。故选C。
    B
    I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mther was a dancer and I wanted nthing mre than t be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted t give up right away. As it was nly my first day, hwever, I tld my mm I culdn’t wait t dance again.
    Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher tld us that we were ging t perfrm in a shw. I was scared f lsing face and making my mm upset.
    Even thugh I practiced hard fr the shw, I never quite gt the hang f it. Finally, I went t my mm t tell her hw I felt. She simply laughed and tld me she wuld teach me all she knew abut ballet.
    My mm quickly discvered hw bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me again and again withut feeling angry r upset. She said it is very cmmn t make sme mistakes when a persn started smething new. What’s mre, she always tried t cheer me up. When I jumped and fell, she was there t catch me. When I lst my balance, she held me up. By the time the shw arrived, I was as prepared as I culd be.
    The music began and my heart started t race. Breathing calmly, I began mving t the music withut missing a step. When the music stpped, I ran ff the stage and laughed in excitement.
    My mm gave me a huge hug, telling me hw prud she was. I tld her that there was n way this culd have happened withut her. Thrugh this, I realized that my mm will always be there t catch me if I fall.
    21. Why did the writer want t learn ballet?
    A. She was interested in ballet.B. She wanted t be like her mther.
    C. She wanted t make friends there.D. She hped t learn smething new.
    22. What happened t the writer n her first day f trying ballet?
    A. She fell dwn and hurt herself.
    B. She made n mistakes while dancing.
    C. She realized she was talented in ballet.
    D. She lied t her mm abut liking ballet.
    23. What des the underlined phrase “gt the hang f it” prbably mean?
    A. learned t d it wellB. lst interest in it
    C. had truble with itD. tk pride in it
    24. Frm paragraph 4, we can infer (推断) that the writer’s mm is ________.
    ①patient ②understanding ③lving ④hard-wrking
    A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
    25. What did the writer learn frm her ballet experience?
    A. Dn’t be afraid f disappinting thers.
    B. Never try smething yu are nt gd at.
    C. Yur mm wuld always supprt yu.
    D. Every mm will be prud f their children.
    【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲作者学芭蕾的经历,尽管最初遇到很多困难和挫折,但在妈妈的指导和鼓励下,成功地完成了表演。作者深切感受到了妈妈的支持和爱。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“My mther was a dancer and I wanted nthing mre than t be like her...”可知,作者学芭蕾的原因是想成为妈妈那样的舞者。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I felt like I wanted t give up right away. As it was nly my first day, hwever, I tld my mm I culdn’t wait t dance again.”可知,作者心理想放弃,但是她告诉妈妈很喜欢芭蕾,很期待下次上课。她对妈妈撒了谎。故选D。
    【23题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“She simply laughed and tld me she wuld teach me all she knew abut ballet.”可知,妈妈要教作者跳芭蕾,说明作者经过努力练习后还是跳不好芭蕾,所以才向妈妈求助。所以“gt the hang f it”是“学会并把它做好/掌握了窍门”的意思。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“but she still taught me again and again withut feeling angry r I lst my balance, she held me up.”可知,妈妈一遍一遍的教作者跳芭蕾,说明妈妈很有耐心;妈妈说第一次学新事物都会犯错,说明妈妈很理解作者;练习的时候妈妈一直鼓励作者,保护作者,体现了妈妈对作者的爱。故选A。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Thrugh this, I realized that my mm will always be there t catch me if I fall.”可知,通过学习芭蕾舞,作者明白了无论何时,妈妈都会一直支持你。故选C。
    C
    Have yu ever had a questin in yur mind abut why we Chinese peple use chpsticks? And till nw? Or any ther tls?
    Chpsticks are kitchen and eating tls. They have been used all ver East Asia fr ver 2,000 years. They were first invented and used by the Chinese during the Zhu Dynasty (周朝). Chpsticks later spread t ther cuntries acrss East, Suth and Sutheast Asia. They are usually made f bamb r wd. But at first, chpsticks are nt used as eating tls. They were prbably used fr cking such as stirring (搅拌) the fire. Then peple fund it was cnvenient t eat by using chpsticks. Then chpsticks began t be used as eating tls during the Han Dynasty.
    Why nt use frks and knives? In ur mind, frks and knives are made f metal (金属). They are mre similar t weapns. Hw culd dangerus weapns be used n the eating tables? And can yu imagine hw terrible it is t use frks and knives while we are taking fd ut f the ht pt? Then chpsticks perfectly slve this prblem.
    What’s mre, we believe in the idea f being simple. With the tw sticks, we can d many things. Als, chpsticks cntain (包含) the principle (理念) f “Yin and Yang”. Besides, if yu take a clse lk at the chpsticks, yu will find the chpsticks are rund n ne side and square n the ther side. S the rund side means the sky and the square side means the earth. And when we hld chpsticks, ur fingers are between the tw sticks. That’s ur understanding f the relatinship between man and the wrld.
    26. Why des the writer ask questins at the beginning f the text?
    A. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
    B. T shw the imprtance f chpsticks.
    C. T describe the influence f chpsticks.
    D. T predict the future f chpsticks.
    27. Which questin’s answer can’t be fund in Paragraph 2?
    A. When were chpsticks invented?B. Why are we still using chpsticks?
    C. What are chpsticks made f?D. What were chpsticks first used fr?
    28. Which f the fllwing may be a kind f “weapns”?
    A. Fire.B. Umbrellas.C. Chpsticks.D. Guns.
    29. What des the writer mainly want t shw in the last paragraph?
    A. Peple use chpsticks t cnnect man and the wrld.
    B. Chpsticks are the perfect eating tls.
    C. Chpsticks cntain much Chinese culture.
    D. The tw sides f the chpsticks mean the earth and the sky.
    【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了筷子的来源,以及中国人仍然在使用筷子的原因。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Have yu ever had a questin in yur mind abut why we Chinese peple use chpsticks? And till nw? Or any ther tls?”可知,作者通过这几个问题引出文章的话题——筷子。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“They were first invented and used by the Chinese during the Zhu Dynasty (周朝).”可知筷子最早是由中国人在周朝发明和使用的;根据“They are usually made f bamb r wd. But at first, chpsticks are nt used as eating tls. They were prbably used fr cking such as stirring (搅拌) the fire”可知它们通常由竹子或木头制成。但起初,筷子并不是用来吃饭的工具,它们可能是用来做饭的。故第二段没有回答“为什么我们仍然在使用筷子”这个问题。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In ur mind, frks and knives are made f metal (金属). They are mre similar t weapns.”可知,刀叉更类似于武器,在餐桌上不能使用危险的武器,“枪”属于武器。故选D。
    【29题详解】
    段落大意题。根据“Als, chpsticks cntain (包含) the principle (理念) f ‘Yin and Yang’. ”可知,最后一段主要告诉我们筷子包括很多中国文化。故选C。
    第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    When yu are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are imprtant, but reading can als be very helpful. When yu read yu can nt nly learn sme new wrds but als yu can learn hw t use these English wrds. ____30____ Here are sme gd reading tips.
    ●Try t read at the right level (水平). ____31____ If yu need t stp every three wrds t use a dictinary, it is nt interesting.
    ●Try t increase the number f yur new wrds. If there are fur r five new wrds n a page, write them in yur ntebk. ____32____ Instead, try t guess their meaning as yu read: mark them with a pen. After finishing reading, lk them up and write them in yur wn vcabulary bk. Then try t remember them.
    ●Try t read regularly (定期地). Fr example, read fr a shrt time nce a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than tw hurs every Sunday. ____33____ Yu culd read fr fifteen minutes when yu g t bed, r when yu get up r at lunchtime.
    ●Read what interests yu. Chse a bk r a magazine abut a subject that yu like, because yu are ging t spend time and mney reading it. ____34____ Yu can als read newspapers. It is easy enugh t understand and als there is smething interesting in it.
    A. Fix a time t read and keep t it.
    B. When yu read, it gives yu a gd example fr writing.
    C. Read smething that yu can understand.
    D. S, chse an interesting bk.
    E. Yu shuld read as much as yu can.
    F. But yu dn’t have t take them dwn while yu read.
    【答案】30. B 31. C 32. F 33. A 34. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了读书的重要性,并在如何读书方面提出了四条建议,分别是:选择适合自己水平的书、增加自己的词汇量、定期读书、读感兴趣的书。
    【30题详解】
    根据“When yu read yu can nt nly learn sme new wrds but als yu can learn hw t use these English wrds.”可知,介绍了读书带来的好处,故空处会介绍其他好处。选项B“当你阅读时,它为你的写作提供了一个很好的例子。”与之相符。故选B。
    【31题详解】
    根据“Try t read at the right level (水平).”可知,设空处应接着说合适的阅读水平内容。选项C“读一些你能理解的内容。”与之相符。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    根据后文“Instead, try t guess their meanings as yu read”可知,此处的instead表“相反”,即当你阅读时试着猜单词的意思,故前文应表示相反的情况,结合选项可知,选项F“但是你不必在阅读的时候写它们”符合前后文。故选F。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Try t read regularly (定期地). Fr example, read fr a shrt time nce a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than tw hurs every Sunday.”可知,设空处应提到制定规则的过程。选项A“设定阅读时间并坚持下去。”与之相符。故选A。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Read what interests yu”及本段内容可知,本段主要讲述的是“选择阅读有趣的书”,结合选项可知,选项D“因此,选择一本有趣的书”与之相符。故选D。
    三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival celebrated by peple in China. The festival is ____35____ n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar. It has 3,000 years’ histry. The ____36____ recrd f Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a bk f the Han Dynasty (202BC—220AD). It has been spread t different ____37____ cuntries. Let’s see ____38____ peple celebrate it.
    The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant and traditinal hlidays in China. Chinese family members and friends will get tgether t ____39____ the bright mn and eat mncakes tgether.
    In Singapre, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple there will hld all kinds f ____40____. They will als hld garden turs and dragn dances while eating mncakes. T Singapreans, Mid-Autumn Festival is als a gd time t make friendly cntacts, ____41____ thanks, and give greetings and best wishes t relatives, friends, and business partners.
    25 percent f Malaysian (马来西亚人) are Chinese. Almst every family cks traditinal fd and take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragn bat races r lantern making.
    S, frm all kinds f activities, we can knw that peple lve this festival deeply and pay much ____42____ t it. Althugh these cuntries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the ____43____—the hpe fr a better life and lve fr family members. By ____44____ abut these, we can understand and cmmunicate with each ther better.
    【答案】35. held
    36. earliest
    37. Asian 38. hw
    39. admire
    40. events
    41. express
    42. attentin
    43. same 44. knwing
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节在中国及其他亚洲国家的庆祝方式及其背后共同的文化内涵。
    【35题详解】
    句意:中秋节是在农历八月十五日庆祝的。根据“The festival is”可知,此处是指中秋节是被庆祝的,hld“举行”,空处需用过去分词形式,与be动词is构成被动语态。故填held。
    【36题详解】
    句意:关于“中秋”汉字的最早记录是在汉代的一本书中。根据“recrd f Chinese character”可知,是指最早的记录,修饰名词需用形容词early,表示“最早的”;the后跟最高级。故填earliest。
    【37题详解】
    句意:它已经传播到不同的亚洲国家。根据“In Singapre,;25 percent f Malaysian (马来西亚人) are Chinese.”可知,是指传播到不同的亚洲国家,修饰名词,需用形容词Asian,表示“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
    【38题详解】
    句意:让我们看看人们如何庆祝它。根据“peple celebrate it.”可知,此处表示如何庆祝,hw“如何”。故填hw。
    【39题详解】
    句意:家庭成员和朋友将一起欣赏明月,并吃月饼。根据“the bright mn and eat mncakes tgether.”可知,是指一起赏月,admire“欣赏”;且空处与“eat”是并列谓语,需用动词原形。故填admire。
    【40题详解】
    句意:新加坡中秋节期间,人们会举办各种活动。根据“They will als hld garden turs and dragn dances while eating mncakes.”可知,是指举办很多活动,event“活动”;all kinds f后跟名词复数。故填events。
    【41题详解】
    句意:对新加坡人来说,中秋节也是一个友好交往、表达感谢、向亲戚、朋友和商业伙伴致以问候和祝福的好时机。根据“thanks”可知,是指表达感谢,express“表达”;根据“make friendly cntacts, give greetings and best wishes t relatives, friends, and business partners.”可知,空处需用动词原形。故填express。
    【42题详解】
    句意:人们非常重视这个节日。pay much attentin t“非常注意……”。故填attentin。
    【43题详解】
    句意:虽然这些国家有不同的节日文化,但节日背后的含义是相同的——对美好生活的希望和对家人的爱。根据“the hpe fr a better life and lve fr family members.”可知,尽管这些国家的节日文化不同,但背后的含义是“相同的”,the same“相同的”。故填same。
    【44题详解】
    句意:通过了解这些,我们可以更好地理解和相互交流。根据“abut these, we can understand and cmmunicate with each ther better.”可知,通过了解这些文化,可以更好地理解和相互交流,knw“知道”,介词By后跟动名词。故填knwing。
    四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
    We all knw running is gd fr ur health. Have yu ever thught that running is als gd fr the planet? Smetimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situatin.
    Plgging is becming increasingly ppular in Sweden (瑞典). Have yu ever heard plgging? It is an act f picking up rubbish while jgging, running slwly fr a lng time. A Swedish man called Eric Ahlstrm started the mvement (运动). Eric nticed a lt f rubbish when he rde t wrk each day. S, he decided t d smething abut it. In 2016, Eric began rganizing grups t pick up rubbish while jgging, and thus “plgging” was brn. Plgging is cnsidered a perfect activity, as it is gd bth fr the bdy, and fr the envirnment.
    Plgging is a mvement that anyne can jin. T get started, chse plgging rute (路线) that yu knw is safe but with lts f rubbish. D nt frget t bring yur recyclable (可循环使用的) rubbish bags and glves. Yu can jg alne r in grups. Yu can d it early in the mrning, r a bit befre ging t wrk, r even in the late afternn. If yu’re nt much f a jgger, that’s kay! Yu can take a walk. Anything that suits yu! It really des nt matter whether yu take a 2-mile jg r a 5-mile marathn, r just a 15-mimute mrning walk. The idea with plgging is that yu d sme physical exercise while helping t pick up rubbish!
    Every day, abut 2 millin peple plg in ver 100 cuntries. If yu have a pair f glves, a rubbish bag, and enjy being utside, plgging may be right fr yu!
    45. What is plgging? _______________________________________ (10个词以内)
    46. Hw des Eric g t wrk every day? _______________________________________ (10个词以内)
    47. What d yu need t take when yu plg? _______________________________________ (10个词以内)
    48. Hw lng des it need t take yu t jin the plgging accrding t paragraph 4?
    ______________________________________________________________ (15个词以内)
    49. Why is plgging ppular in yur pinin?
    ______________________________________________________________ (20个词以内)
    【答案】45. An act f picking up rubbish while jgging.
    46. He rides t wrk every day.
    47. Recyclable rubbish bags and glves.
    48. It needs t take yu 15 minutes t jin the plgging.
    49. It is gd fr the bdy and the envirnment.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了很受欢迎一项运动——慢跑捡垃圾。
    【45题详解】
    根据第二段“Have yu ever heard plgging? It is an act f picking up rubbish while jgging”可知,“plgging”是一个术语,指的是慢跑时捡起垃圾的行为。故填An act f picking up rubbish while jgging。
    【46题详解】
    根据第二段“Eric nticed a lt f rubbish when he rde t wrk each day.”可知,Eric每天骑车去上班。故填He rides t wrk every day.
    【47题详解】
    根据第三段“D nt frget t bring yur recyclable (可循环使用的) rubbish bags and glves.”可知,plg时需要带上可回收的垃圾袋和手套。故填Recyclable rubbish bags and glves。
    【48题详解】
    根据“It really des nt matter whether yu take a 2-mile jg r a 5-mile marathn, r just a 15-mimute mrning walk.”可知,plgging可以是15分钟的步行。故填It needs t take yu 15 minutes t jin the plgging.
    【49题详解】
    根据“Plgging is cnsidered a perfect activity, as it is gd bth fr the bdy, and fr the envirnment.”可知,Plgging被认为是一项完美的活动,因为它对身体和环境都很好。故填It is gd fr the bdy and the envirnment.
    第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
    50. 你在浏览网页的时候,看到一个题为“Hw I have changed in the middle schl”的帖子。下面跟帖很多,你回忆久久,也分享了自己的故事。
    要求:
    (1)你的分享至少包含通知中提到的两项(黑体部分);
    (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
    (3)词数80词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hw I have changed in the middle schl
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Hw I have changed in the middle schl
    In middle schl, I’ve nticed many changes in myself.
    First f all, my appearance has transfrmed a bit. I’ve grwn taller and started t dress mre cnfidently. Mre imprtantly, my persnality has matured. I used t be quite shy, but nw I enjy speaking up in class and participating in discussins. Additinally, I’ve develped better learning skills. I rganize my ntes mre efficiently and manage my study time wisely.
    These changes have helped me becme a mre independent learner. Middle schl has truly shaped wh I am tday.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,开篇点题,说明自己变化很多;
    第二步,具体从外貌、个性和学习技能方面讲述自己变化;
    第三步,最后表达对于这些变化的感受。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①start t d sth开始做某事
    ②enjy ding sth喜欢做某事
    ③Additinally另外
    [高分句型]
    ①I’ve grwn taller and started t dress mre cnfidently.(比较级)
    ②Middle schl has truly shaped wh I am tday.(宾语从句)
    听力部分(30分)
    第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
    A. B. C.
    D. E. F.
    51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
    第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
    56. What’s the prnunciatin f the wrd?
    A. /gri:n/ B. /breɪn/ C. /rɪŋ/
    57. When will the speakers g t the theater?
    A. This Sunday afternn. B. This Saturday mrning. C. This Saturday afternn.
    58 What’s the mst difficult thing fr the girl t learn English?
    A: Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking.
    59. Hw far is the nearest restaurant?
    A. Abut 20 minutes by taxi.
    B. Abut 5 minutes by bus.
    C. Abut 5 minutes by bike.
    60. What festival may last Sunday be?
    A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-autumn day. C. The Duble Ninth Festival.
    第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
    下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后,每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
    听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。
    61. What did the wman use t drink?
    A. Water. B. Tea. C. Cffee.
    62. What des the wman think f tea?
    A. Cheap. B. Healthy. C. Fresh.
    听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。
    63. Where des the wman want t g?
    A T a supermarket. B. T a bus statin. C. T a library.
    64. Where is the pst ffice?
    A. Behind the supermarket.
    B. Next t the supermarket.
    C. Acrss frm the supermarket.
    听第三段长对话,回答第15至17小题。
    65. Why des Kerry feel a bit nervus?
    A Because she isn’t ready fr exams.
    B. Because she is new in this schl.
    C. Because she is afraid f the teacher.
    66. What advice des Mike give Kerry?
    A. T be utging and brave.
    B. T be kind and wrk hard.
    C. T be friendly and hnest.
    67. When des the mrning reading start?
    A. At 7:25. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:55.
    第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
    下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
    A. Yu always try t make yurself different frm thers. Smetime it’s nt s easy fr yu t make friends with thers. S yu will feel lnely at a time.
    B. Success is yur nly interest, s yu usually spend mst f yur time in wrking and yu hardly have time t relax. Of curse, smetimes yu feel a little tired.
    C. There are always s many new and special ideas in yur mind. Yu als like sharing these new ideas with yur friends. Yu are creative and brave.
    D. Peple think that yu are very shy but yu are a gd listener fr yur friends. Yu wuld like t give thers a hand when they are in need. S yur friends enjy staying with yu.
    E. Because yu are utging and talented in telling jkes, peple like t make friends with yu. Yu always make peple arund yu very happy. Yu’re very humrus.
    event hld same express hw
    attentin early admire knw Asian
    By: Better Future n 25/10 8:00 PM #1
    #Hw I have changed in the middle schl# Since we are nine grader, we have changed a lt cmpared t what we lked like n ur first day t the middle schl. I guess there must be many differences. Yu can talk whatever yu want, such as yur appearance, yur persnality, yur learning skills, yur habits and s n.
    Ways t Learn Wrld Cultures
    Read wrks.
    It 68. ________ yu t get a full understanding f the lcal way f life.
    Make friends with freigners.
    It helps yu t knw the true 69. ________ f their culture.
    Get 70. ________ in their fd.
    It has an imprtant value fr us t make full sense f traditinal culture.

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