安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（原卷版）

这是一份安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（原卷版），共9页。
V.单项填空 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Wh’s yur cusin?
—Over there. He is ________ utging student ________ shrt hair.
A. a; withB. an; withC. a; fD. an; f
2. —Why did she d that?
—She didn’t tell me, but I think she had her ________.
A. habitsB. reasnsC. rulesD. questins
3. Jessica can’t g t the schl art festival, because the weekends are very ________ fr her.
A. freeB. lvelyC. easyD. full
4. —Des the dish taste as ___________ as it lks?
—Yes. I can't wait t eat it.
A. wellB. gdC. betterD. best
5. —Why did yu ________ like Mickey Muse?
—Because I wanted t make my little sister happy.
A. get upB. put upC. give upD. dress up
6. —Is there ________ in tday’s newspaper?
—Yes, Chairman (主席) Xi tk phts with the famus ftball players in England.
A. smething newB. new smethingC. anything newD. new anything
7. —Our team _______ the match. We’ve gt the first place!
—Well dne! Cngratulatins!
A. hitB. beatC. wnD. watched
8. —D yu knw China wn the Philippines in the Asian Basketball Champinship (亚锦赛)?
—Yes. I felt ________ when I heard the ________ news.
A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited
9. 一Yur best friend is really talented learning freign languages.
一Yes he is als gd ther subjects.
A. in; withB. at; fr
C. in; atD. at; t
10. —Claire didn’t cme t schl tday.
—________ She’s never even late fr class.
A. Never mind.B. Hw cme?C. Yu’re right!D. Of curse.
Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mina didn’t like running. When her PE teacher Ms. Brwn let them run in ____11____ class, she always had an excuse (借口). “My leg desn’t feel ____12____.” “I think I saw a snake!”...
Ms. Brwn said t Mina, “Sprts Day is next mnth. All f yu have t run in the 400-meter race.”
Mina ____13____ last year’s Sprts Day. She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line (终点线). Everyne laughed. After that, she never ____14____ in frnt f ther peple.
“Dn’t ____15____, Mina!” said Ms. Brwn. “I think yu can d this.”
The next mrning, Mina went t schl very ____16____. She didn’t want ther peple t watch her run and laugh at her. She started t run, but she fund that it wasn’t easy. Then she thught Sprts Day was nly abut a ____17____ away. She had t practice hard. S she ran every mrning. It was ____18____ t d s, but she kept ding it.
Sprts Day came. In the race, Mina fell again but she kept running. N ne ____19____ her.
Mina finished the race. And she wasn’t ____20____ t run in frnt f thers—frm then n.
11. A. PEB. musicC. artD. science
12. A. htB. wellC. tiredD. heavy
13. A. lstB. missedC. visitedD. remembered
14. A. laughedB. leftC. waitedD. ran
15. A. talkB. thinkC. wrryD. leave
16. A. easilyB. fastC. earlyD. late
17. A. yearB. mnthC. weekD. day
18. A. funB. usefulC. imprtantD. difficult
19. A. laughed atB. asked frC. waited frD. lked at
20. A. sureB. freeC. afraidD. interested
Dear Nancy,
Yu asked me abut places t g and things t d in my twn. The Dwntwn Mall is always ____21____. It’s a ____22____ place in the ldest part f twn. There are sme gd stres and restaurants in Dwntwn Mall. ____23____, Trendy Clthing Stre is ne f them. It’s a fun place t shp, and it has the ____24____ quality (质量) clthes. The shp assistants are friendly ____25____ peple.
My favrite ____26____ in the twn is Nick’s Restaurant. It is clse t my huse. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragn City Restaurant, ____27____. Yu can eat wnderful ndles there and the beef ndles are the mst delicius! Yu must try the dumplings there, t! But it’s mre expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my twn. It has the biggest screens and the mst ____28____ seats. The Del Ray Cmplex is als a gd place t see mvies. The Del Ray Cmplex desn’t have the newest mvies, but the ____29____ are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lts f things t d and t see here. Cme fr a ____30____ sn.
21. A. funB. bringC. terribleD. expensive
22. A. fishingB. shppingC. readingD. skating
23. A. S thatB. In factC. Such asD. Fr example
24. A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
25. A. withB. frC. tD. at
26. A. schlB. parkC. hspitalD. restaurant
27. A. eitherB. alsC. tD. neither
28. A. cmfrtableB. dangerusC. imprtantD. bring
29. A. ticketsB. clthesC. ndlesD. hamburgers
30. A. watchB. visitC. timeD. dinner
Ⅶ.补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hell lng time n see. Yu lk a little fat. ____31____
B: What fd shuld I eat?
A: ____32____ They are gd fr yur health. And yu shuldn’t eat junk fd.
B: Are hamburgers junk fd? I like them very much. ____33____
A: N, yu can’t. ____34____
B: OK. I will try t eat mre healthy fd.
A: ____35____ It can help yu keep healthy, t.
B: Thank yu very much.
A: Nt at all.
A. And yu need t exercise mre.
B. What abut junk fd?
C. I think yu shuld change yur eating habits.
D Try t keep healthy.
E. Can I eat them?
F Yu shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables.
G. They are delicius, but they are nt healthy.
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Lk at the shws belw. Which ne d yu want t chse?
36. The IMAX Mvie is fr peple wh enjy ________.
A. travelingB. readingC. actingD. cking
37. Where shuld peple g if they want t see animals and plants?
A. T Suth Beach.B. T Dlphin Mall.
C. T Parrt Jungle Island.D. T Brward Cmmunity Cllege.
38. If Peter is nly free between 6:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. n Saturday, hw many shws can he chse?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
D yu knw mre than half f yur bdy is water? Water is even mre imprtant than fd fr yur bdy. Yu can’t live mre than a few days withut it. Yur bdy uses water t keep itself at a temperature (温度) f abut 37℃.
The bdies f adults (成年人) need arund tw litters (升) f water a day, and kids’ bdies need less. Yu can get water frm the fd yu eat, like fruits and vegetables, but yu still need t drink water. Try t drink abut 6 cups f water a day, and mre if necessary. Of curse, yu can drink ther things such as milk and juice.
Sme water may nt be clean, s be sure that the water yu drink is safe (安全的). If yu are nt sure, bil (煮沸) the water befre yu drink it.
39. Hw much water is there in yur bdy?
A less than 50% f yur bdyB. mre than 50% f yur bdyC. mre than 25% f yur bdyD. half f yur bdy
40. What’s yur temperature if yu are in gd health?
A. 35℃B. 36.5℃C. 38℃D. 39℃
41. Hw much water des a kid’s bdy usually need a day?
A. arund tw littersB. less than tw littersC. mre than tw littersD. tw litters
42. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There is n water in the fd yu eat.B. Adults dn’t need t drink water after three meals.
C. Adults can drink at mst 6 cups f water a day.D. Adults shuld drink at least 6 cups f water a day.
D yu knw what the wrld’s tallest animals are? Hw d they sleep and drink?
Yu may think it’s difficult fr them t sleep, but they have n such prblems because giraffes dn’t ften stp fr a snze (打盹). As they are s tall that they can grw up t 18 feet, giraffes actually need the shrtest sleep f all mammals (哺乳动物), with an average (平均) f half an hur a day. When they sleep, they hardly lie dwn and sleep fr minutes at a time, because it’s difficult fr them t get up again and it’s dangerus in the wild (荒野). But the giraffe in the z sleeps arund 4 r 6 hurs a day, mstly at night. It usually sleeps lying dwn.
Drinking water may be a prblem fr giraffes because their lng necks are t lng t reach the grund. T drink, they must spread their legs in an uncmfrtable way, and in this way they will be easily caught by ther animals like Africa’s big cats. S, they get mst f their water frm the plants that they eat. They nly need t drink water every few days.
43. We can learn that giraffes in the wild sleep abut ________ every day.
A. thirty minutesB. tw hursC. fur hursD. six hurs
44. Frm the passage, we knw that ________ makes ther animals catch giraffes easily.
A. their heightB. the way they drink waterC. their size f their neckD. the water they drink
45. The main idea f the passage is abut ________.
A. hw lng giraffes sleepB. where giraffes can liveC. hw giraffes sleep and drinkD. where giraffes can get water
Tday, we asked sme students abut what they think f their deskmates. Here are sme f the results.
46. The Chinese meaning f the underlines wrd “imprve” in this passage is ________.
A. 降低B. 获得C. 改善D. 发现
47. Which f the fllwing is Right?
A. Vera drew a lt f wnderful pictures.B. Lisa is mre creative than Vera.C. Paul is better at sccer than basketball.D. Grace is mre hardwrking than Kitty .
48. The passage is mainly abut________.
A. hw ften they d exerciseB. what they like and dislikeC. what their best friends are likeD. what they think f their deskmates
Hw d yu g t schl every day? By bike r n ft? Maybe yu can try a new way—taking a S’Cl Bus.
The S’Cl Bus is als called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdm—the Netherlands. It is all abut green lifestyle, sprt and sharing. It’s interesting fr kids t ride the bus tgether t g t schl.
Als, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats fr kids. Each ne has a helmet (头盔) and safety belt (安全带). There is als a rf n the bus. It can be used n ht days r rainy days t make kids feel cmfrtable.
Riding the bike bus is ne f the greatest ways fr children t get t schl. Peter, a 10-year-ld pupil, becmes a big fan f the bike bus. “Nw the S’Cl Bus is my favrite way f transprt (交通工具). I can ride it tgether with ther kids t keep healthy. It’s full f fun.” Fr mst parents, it can help them save a lt f time because they nly have t pick up their children after schl.
The S’Cl Bus is becming mre and mre ppular in sme cuntries like Germany and France. Its creatr Thmas Tlkamp says, “I hpe I can sell the bike bus t mre cuntries in the future. As green lifestyle becmes ppular, ideas like this get ppular, t. I think it will wrk well in ther cuntries.” The use f S’Cl Bus shws us that we can save the earth in many ways as lng as we want t have a try.
49. Hw many peple can sit n the bike bus?
A. Nine.B. Ten.C. Eleven.D. Twelve.
50. The furth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. what kids can d n the bike busB. hw kids and parents use the bike busC. the gd sides f taking a bike busD. the ppularity f the bike bus in the cuntry
51. Thmas Tlkamp thinks mre cuntries will use the bike bus in the future because they want t ________.
A. save the EarthB. keep healthyC. save mneyD. try a new way
52. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. A biking trip t schlB. The best way t transprtC. A schl bus r a bike?D. A cl way t schl
IX.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
These days a 63-year-ld Chinese grandpa is getting mre and mre ppular nline. Because he knws much infrmatin abut making wden (木制的) things, the man called Wang Dewen is famus as “Grandpa Amu” n YuTube. Thanks t his great wrks, peple think he is just like Lu Ban.
Nt lng ag, a vide shwing that he made a bridge ut f wd appeared nline. Mre than 12,000,000 peple watched it. Grandpa Amu usually uses ld Chinese techniques (技巧) t make things. Because f that, he didn’t use any glue (胶水) r nails (钉子) when he built the bridge and it surprised peple frm all ver the wrld.
In the same way, he made a few tys ut f wd fr his grandsn. Of all the tys, his grandsn likes the walking Peppa Pig best. Nw Grandpa Amu has abut 1,190,000 fllwers n the Internet. Hwever, he insists that he is a cmmn farmer, nt a star.
His sn and daughter-in-law (儿媳) Huang Chunmei nw wrk full-time n his vides, hping that they can help the villagers sell mre things with the help f the vides. “We keep n making the vides because we want t bring ur culture t the wrld and let mre peple learn abut these ld but wnderful Chinese techniques,” said Huang Chunmei t the reprter frm Suth China Mrning Pst.
53. Why is the Chinese grandpa becming mre and mre ppular nline? (不超过10个词)
______________________________
54. Hw did the “Grandpa Amu” surprise the wrld? (不超过15个词)
______________________________
55. Wh is Huang Chunmei? (不超过10个词)
______________________________
X.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. Tny came frm a ________ (贫穷的) family, but he wrked very hard.
57. We shuld d ur hmewrk by ________. (我们自己)
58. My mther tld me a gd friend is like a m________（镜子）.
59. Mr. Li is very strict, s I can’t ________ (容忍) him.
60. T my surprise, my headteacher a_________（出现）at my birthday party last night.
XI书面表达
61. 假如你是 Helen，Sphia是你的外国好友，她准备假期来中国旅游，推荐她来北京旅游并给出理由，同时给她提一点游览这个城市的建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出
理由：
1.北京是中国的首都（capital）；
2.北京是有着悠久历史的古城；
3.北京有很多名胜古迹：北京胡同、颐和园（the Summer Palace）、故宫（the Palace Museum）、长城、天安门广场（Tian’an Men Square）
4.中国人很友好，食物也很可口。
建议：北京游客很多，务必先在网上预订（bk）好门票和宾馆。
Dear Sphia,
Glad t get yur e-mail. Yu tld me that yu wanted t visit China. Welcme t China. Nw I’ll give yu sme suggestins.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think yu’ll have a gd time.
Yurs,
Helen.
IMAX Mvie
At the Museum f Discvery and Science
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
D yu want t travel but dn’t have enugh mney? Nw yu can g arund the wrld thrugh the IMAX mvie, The Greatest Palace. Tickets in the theater sell ut fast, s cme early.
Animal Shws
At Parrt Jungle Island
10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
There are ver 3,000 animals and 100 plants at this beautiful park. Yu can als see interesting animal shws here.
Rck Cncert
On Suth Beach
7:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m.
Cme here t listen t sme great music under the stars. Five fantastic bands are ging t play tnight.
Summer Fashin Shw
At Dlphin Mall
3:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.
Yu will see men’s and wmen’s summer clthes in the latest fashin. All clthes are n sale after the shw fr under $100.
Art Festival
At Brward Cmmunity Cllege
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
D yu need t buy a gift? If the answer is “Yes”, please cme t this wnderful festival. Yu will find paintings, clthes and fd frm all arund the wrld.

Grace:13 years ld
My deskmate is Kitty. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is mre hardwrking than me, and she can always get gd grades in exams. S I learn a lt frm her. She ften helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can imprve my study very quickly.
My deskmate is Vera. She is quite friendly and des well in a lt f things such as drawing and writing. She is mre creative than me. Last mnth, she asked me t visit her hme. I saw a lt f wnderful pictures n the wall. I thught they were frm famus painters, but I was wrng. All the pictures are her wrks (作品).

Lisa:13 years ld

Rick:14 years ld
My deskmate is Paul. He is taller and strnger than me. Bth he and I like sprts. Hwever, I like sccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and nw he plays fr ur basketball schl team. He thinks playing basketball can bring ut the best in him.