【中考英语】专练26：完形填空&阅读理解（含参考答案）

这是一份【中考英语】专练26：完形填空&阅读理解（含参考答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

话题：工作与生活 词数：201 参考用时：7分钟
I have been a reprter fr the last fifteen years. My jb is smetimes 1 , fr I have seen wars, earthquakes and death. But fr mst f the time it’s wnderful, because I have als seen curage, 2 and happiness.
In India, I visited a city where there were many hmeless children living in the street. But a kind –hearted lady 3 Rsa pened a hme fr them. In a year, she was lking fr tw 4 kids, feeding them, teaching them and giving them hpe.
5 time I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake. In a place I fund a lady whse huse fell dwn. Her sn was missing and many peple arund her said there was n 6 that her sn was alive. But the lady did nt 7 hpe. Fr fur days, she kept 8 heavy stnes by herself. She did nt stp 9 she fund her sn. He was alive!
Here in China, I met a yung by 10 a serius illness. He had t have twenty peratins in hspital. But when I met him, he was still smiling.
Nw I always remember the curage f thse peple when I face challenges in my life.
1. A. interesting B. relaxing C. difficult
2. A. hpe B. truble C. pressure
3. A. call B. called C. calling
4. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds f
5. A. Next B. Anther C. Every
6. A. chice B. excuse C. chance
7. A. give up B. lk fr C. take up
8. A. bringing B. sending C. mving
9. A. while B. until C. since
10. A. with B. frm C. abut
读后自主学习
【答案速查】
【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！
【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) mst f the time ___________________(2) fall dwn.. ____________________
(3) 独自 ___________________ (4) 一生中 ____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) I have been a reprter fr the last fifteen years.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) In a place I fund a lady whse huse fell dwn.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) Nw I always remember the curage f thse peple when I face challenges in my life.
_______________________________________________________________________
Passage B
话题：旅游景点 词数：279 参考用时：6分钟
Tahiti is the largest island f the French Plynesia in Suth Pacific. It cvers 1,045 km and has a ppulatin f 183,600.The weather there is neither t ht nr t cld. It’s always warm and humid.
Tahitian peple are very friendly and welcming. They welcme visitrs with music, dance and flwers. The Tiare Tahiti flwer, which can nly be fund in Tahiti, is used fr greeting arriving visitrs and returning family, It’s ppular fr wmen and men t wear the flwers behind their left ears.
In Tahiti, there are always a lt f things t d and t see. Arund the island are hundreds f places perfect fr diving. In the waters, yu can meet all kinds f clrful fish and many ther living things that yu can’t name. Feeding sharks is anther exciting ppular activity. Yu can stand in the water behind a safe rpe t watch a shark trainer hand—feed the sharks, r enjy this fantastic scene frm the bat. If yu want t find a place t swim, have a sun bath r admire the beautiful sunset, Pinte Venus Lighthuse, a black sand beach, is a great chice.
In the evening ,yu can have Tahitian fd, Chinese fd and French—style dishes at T’ata, a square with many small restaurants. All kinds f fruit juice frm ccnut milk t pineapple juice can be fund everywhere. Sme htels in Tahiti are built abve the waters. Beautiful fish swimming belw can be seen thrugh the glass flr r cffee table. They are really wnderful places t relax and refresh yu.
Tahiti, an amazing place t d everything r nthing at all, is waiting fr yu.
1.The weather in Tahiti is usually________.
A. ht B. cld C. warm D. dry
2.Tahitian peple use______t greet arriving visitrs.
A. flwers B. drinks C. fruit D. fish
3.Paragraph 3 mainly talks abut _______.
A. delicius Tahitian fd B. fun activities in Tahiti
C. friendly Tahitian peple D. wnderful htels in Tahiti
4.Which f the fllwing is TURE abut Tahiti?
A. Visitrs are nt allwed t dive in Tahiti.
B. It is nt easy t find smething t eat at T’ate
C. Visitrs can enjy themselves in ver—water htels
D. Pinte Venus Lighthuse is famus fr its white sand
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) neither… nr…____________________ (2) be used fr ding ____________________
(3) 各种各样的 ____________________ (4) 数百个 ____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) Tahitian peple are very friendly and welcming.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) Arund the island are hundreds f places perfect fr diving.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) They are really wnderful places t relax and refresh yu.
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Tahiti, an amazing place t d everything r nthing at all, is waiting fr yu.
_______________________________________________________________________
Passage C
话题：风土人情 词数：255 参考用时：5分钟
Akuapem is in the eastern part f Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The lcal peple are very friendly and hspitable(好客的). Nw let’s have a lk at hw Akuapem peple receive a visitr.
A visitr is ften welcmed warmly in a family f Akuapem. After the visitr is welcmed int the huse, he is ffered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the hst assumes that the visitr must have cme frm a very lng jurney and need water. If there is a grup f visitrs, the hst will greet the visitrs frm right t left. And the hst shakes nly with his right hand, because Akuapem peple think the left hand is nt clean.
Next, the visitr is asked hw his jurney was and why he has cme. While the cnversatin is ging n, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing fd fr the visitr. The visitr can chse his favrite fd. After the visitr finishes eating, the hst and the visitr g n with their cnversatin. Usually this is shrt ne because the visitr is getting ready t say gdbye.
When the visitr is leaving, he is ften given sme fd. He is als accmpanied(陪伴) by ne f the children t the nearest statin. The child wh accmpanies the visitr will nt cme back hme until the visitr leaves safely.
Whether he is a clse friend r just a stranger, this is always hw friendly Akuapem peple receive a visitr.
1. The underlined wrd “assumes” here prbably means “ ____ ”.
A. thinks B. remembers . C. disagrees D. fllws
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE t the passage?
A. The hst talks little with the visitr.
B. The child accmpanies the visitr t the gate f the huse.
C. The hst ffers the visitr a seat nly.
D. The visitr takes sme fd with him when he leaves.
3. Frm the passage we knw that Akuapem peple are ___ .
A. nisy B. friendly C. implite D. quiet
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) all the time ____________________ (2) a grup f ____________________
(3) 继续____________________ (4) 准备 ____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) After the visitr is welcmed int the huse, he is ffered a seat and water at the very beginning.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) He is als accmpanied(陪伴) by ne f the children t the nearest statin.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) The child wh accmpanies the visitr will nt cme back hme until the visitr leaves safely.
_______________________________________________________________________
Unit26
Passage A
【答案详解】1-5 CABAB 6-10 CACBA
1. C 【解析】语境理解。根据后文fr I have seen wars, earthquakes and death “我曾看到过战争、地震和死亡”可知，“我的工作有时很困难”，故选C项。
2. A 【解析】语境理解。hpe 意为“希望”，truble意为“麻烦”，pressure意为“压力”。根据所在句句意“因为我也看到了勇气、 和快乐”，可知选A项。
3. B 【解析】语境理解。called Rsa 作后置定语，修饰lady，a kind –hearted lady called Rsa意为“一位叫Rsa的好心女士”。
4. A 【解析】语境理解。数词hundred前面有基数词修饰时，hundred用原形。
5. B 【解析】语境理解。anther time 意为“另外一次；还有一次”。
6. C 【解析】语境理解。chice意为“选择”，excuse意为“理由”，chance意为“几率”。根据句意“她周围的许多人都说他的儿子没有生还的希望了”可知选C项。
7. A 【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后文可知，这位母亲自己搬开石头救儿子，说明她没有放弃希望，故选A项。
8. C 【解析】语境理解。bring意为“带来”，send意为“寄送”，mve意为“移动 ”。根据句意“她自己不停地搬着石头”可知选C项。
9. B 【解析】语境理解。nt…until…意为“直到……才……”。
10. A 【解析】语境理解。with短语表示伴随。句意为“在中国，我遇到一位患有严重疾病的年轻男孩”。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1)大多数时间 (2)倒塌 (3)by neself (4) in ne’s life
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 过去15年里，我一直是一名记者。
(2) 在一个地方我发现一位女士，她的房子倒了。
(3) 现在当我在生活中面对挑战的时候，我总记起那些人的勇气。
Passage B
【答案详解】CABC
1.C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句话The weather there is neither t ht nr t cld. It’s always warm and humid.可知，塔希提岛的天气既不热，也不冷，它总是温暖，湿润。故选C。
2. A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 Tahitian peple are very friendly and welcming. They welcme visitrs with music: dance and flwers可知，塔希提岛上人们非常友好，他们用音乐、舞蹈和花来欢迎来塔希提的游客。故选A。
3. B 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第一句 In Tahiti there are arrays a lt f things t d and t see.可知，在塔希提岛上，有很多軎可做，可看。这是这一段的中心句，下面讲述的就是在这个岛上，你可以做的很多事情。故选B。
4. C 推理判断题。根据短文 Arund the island are hundreds f places perfect fr diving. 可知 A 不正确； 根据短文第四段中我们可以知道，塔希提岛上有很多东西可以吃，故B不对；根据Pinte Venus Lighthuse；a black sand beach 可知 D 不对；根据 Sme htels in Tahiti are built abve the waters.可知，有一些旅馆是修建在水的上面的，所以C选项是正确的。故选C。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1)既不……也不…… (2) 用作 (3) all kinds f (4) hundreds f
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 塔希提岛的人们非常友好和好客。
(2) 在岛上有数百个地方适合潜水。
(3) 它们真的是让你放松和提神很好的地方。
(4) 塔希提岛,一个可以做任何事或什么都不做的神奇的地方,在等你。
Passage C
【答案详解】ADB
1. A 词义猜测题。根据 he is ffered a seat and water and the very beginning和 visitr must have cme frm a very lng jurney and need water.可知游客一定是来自很远的路途，非常需要水，所以此处的主人一开始就提供他们座位和水，是因为他们想看这一点，故此处asumes表示想着，记着，故选A。
2. D 细节理解题。根据When the visitr is leaving: he is ften piven sme fd可知当游客离开时，他们会让游客带看一些食物。故选D。
3. B 推理判断题。根据 Whether he is a clse friend r just a stranger； this is always hw friendly Akuapem peple receive a visitr.可知无论是亲密的朋友还是陌生人，Akuapem的人们总是友好的接待游客，故推断 Akuapem的人是友好的。故选B。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1)一直(2)一组，一群(3)g n with(4) get ready fr
2. 佳句翻译
(1)客人被迎进房子后,刚开始的时候主人提供给他一个座位和水。
(2) 他由一个孩子陪伴着到最近的车站。
(3) 陪伴的孩子直到客人安全离开才回家。