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    云南省昭通市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

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    云南省昭通市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

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    这是一份云南省昭通市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了 —Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分20分)
    第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. —What d yu think f the hrse-faced skirts?
    —They ________ s beautiful. They are really ppular arund the wrld these days.
    A. smellB. tasteC. lkD. sund
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——你觉得马面裙怎么样?——它们看起来很漂亮。这些天它们在全世界都很受欢迎。
    考查动词辨析。smell闻到;taste品尝;lk看起来;sund听起来。根据“What d yu think f the hrse-faced skirts?”以及“s beautiful.”可知,应该说马面裙看起来很漂亮。故选C。
    2. —I went t watch black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) in Da Shanba last winter.
    —Ww, that must be a fantastic ________!
    A. traditinB. experience
    C. exampleD. interview
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——去年冬天我去大山堡看黑颈鹤。——哇,那一定是一次很棒的经历!
    考查名词辨析。traditin传统;experience经历;example例子;interview采访。根据“I went t watch black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) in Da Shanba last winter.”可知,这是一次很棒的经历,故选B。
    3. —I heard Jack gt a fine because he drve s fast yesterday.
    —Yes. He ________ bey the traffic rules all the time.
    A. shuldB. canC. mayD. shall
    【答案】A
    【解析】意:——我听说杰克昨天开得太快了,所以被罚款。——是的。他应该一直遵守交通规则。
    考查情态动词辨析。shuld应该;can能;may可能;shall将要。根据“bey the traffic rules all the time”可知,此处应是说“应该遵守交通规则”,故选A。
    4. China launched (发射) the Shenzhu XVIII successfully ________ April 25th.
    A. frB. nC. frmD. at
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:4月25日,中国成功发射了神舟十八号。
    考查介词辨析。fr为了,后跟一段时间;n在……上面,用在具体日期之前;frm从……;at在,用于时刻之前。由“April 25th”可知,此处是具体日期。故选B。
    5. Sarah ________cycling with her friends if it desn’t rain tmrrw.
    A. gesB. wentC. was gingD. will g
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:如果明天不下雨,萨拉将和她的朋友一起去骑自行车。
    考查动词时态。ges动词三单形式;went动词过去式;was ging过去进行时;will g一般将来时。根据本句从句部分“ it desn’t rain tmrrw.”可知,此处应该用一般将来时,即“主将从现”。故选D。
    6. —Mr. Black. I’m afraid I will fail the math exam tmrrw.
    —Believe in ________ and try yur best t d it.
    A. herselfB. himselfC. yurselfD. myself
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——布莱克先生。我担心明天的数学考试不及格。——相信你自己,尽你最大的努力去做。
    考查反身代词辨析。herself她自己;himself他自己;yurself你自己;myself我自己。根据“Mr. Black. I’m afraid I will fail the math exam tmrrw.”可知,对方担心自己不能通过考试,当面鼓励对方会说“相信你自己”,用yurself符合语境。故选C。
    7. —Why dn’t we sell fresh flwers ________ sme mney fr the field trip next week?
    —That sunds a great idea.
    A. t raiseB. raisingC. raiseD. raised
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——我们为什么不卖鲜花来为下周的实地考察筹集一些钱呢?——听起来是个好主意。
    考查非谓语动词。t raise去筹集,动词不定式;raising筹集,现在分词;raise筹集,动词原形;raised筹集,动词过去式。根据“Why dn’t we sell fresh flwers…sme mney fr the field trip next week?”可知,空处为动词不定式t d,在句子中作目的状语。故选A。
    8. —Hw ________ the basketball players are!
    —Yes. They just wn the first place in the basketball match.
    A. lnelyB. excitedC. lvelyD. strict
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——篮球运动员们多么兴奋啊!——是的。他们刚刚在篮球比赛中获得第一名。
    考查形容词辨析。lnely孤独的;excited兴奋的;lvely可爱的;strict严格的。根据“They just wn the first place in the basketball match.”可知,球员们刚在篮球比赛中获得第一名,心情应该是很兴奋。故选B。
    9. Lucy ________ her heavy cat and started t exercise as sn as she entered the warm gym.
    A. cut upB. picked upC. put nD. tk ff
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:露西一走进温暖的健身房,就脱下厚外套开始锻炼。
    考查动词短语。cut up切碎;picked up捡起;put n穿上;tk ff脱掉。根据“her heavy cat and started t exercise as sn as she entered the warm gym.”可知,是脱下外套开始锻炼,故选D。
    10. —D yu knw ________, Tm?
    —At the schl music hall.
    A. when will the fashin shw start
    B. where will they have the fashin shw
    C. when the fashin shw will start
    D. where they will have the fashin shw
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——你知道他们在哪里举办时装秀吗,汤姆?——在学校音乐厅。
    考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除AB;结合“At the schl music hall.”可知是在询问地点,故选D。
    第二节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    My grandmther is a lively persn. Unluckily, she lst her right leg years ag and she were ften in a bad md. T help her get thrugh (渡过) this ____11____ time, I decided t teach her t play the ____12____ and sing in ur yard.
    The small yard was the ____13____ fr ur guitar lessns. We sat in tw bamb chairs. The sunlight spread everywhere, shining bright. A few birds were singing in the trees. It seemed that ____14____ als had great fun in the sun. Sme f the birds raised their heads up and mved quietly. Then they ____15____ the trees t the yard and played happily there. Seeing this, my grandmther ____16____.
    Grandmther listened t my music ____17____ and clapped (拍) her hands t the beat. She started t gently (轻轻地) sing an ld sng. It was the mst beautiful sng ____18____ the wrld. At that mment, I felt like grandmther was getting better. We bth enjyed the special time we spent tgether.
    Nw, I dn’t get tgether with my grandmther s ften ____19____ I’m busy with my studies. But thse days spent playing the guitar and singing with grandmther are sme f my ____20____ memries (记忆).
    11. A. freeB. happyC. difficultD. bring
    12. A. pianB. vilinC. drumsD. guitar
    13. A. classrmB. playgrund
    C. libraryD. restaurant
    14. A. itB. heC. theyD. she
    15. A. fell ffB. flew ff
    C. lk frD. cared fr
    16. A. smiledB. regrettedC. leftD. refused
    17. A. tiredlyB. angrily
    C. sadlyD. carefully
    18. A. tB. atC. inD. by
    19. A. butB. becauseC. befreD. r
    20. A. bestB. earliestC. wrstD. ldest
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者陪奶奶度过的美好时光。
    【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A
    【11题详解】
    句意:为了帮助她度过这段困难时期,我决定教她在我们的院子里弹吉他和唱歌。
    free免费的;happy开心的;difficult困难的;bring厌烦的。根据“she lst her right leg years ag and she were ften in a bad md”可知,这是一段艰难时期,故选C。
    【12题详解】
    句意:为了帮助她度过这段困难时期,我决定教她在我们的院子里弹吉他和唱歌。
    pian钢琴;vilin小提琴;drums鼓;guitar吉他。根据“ur guitar lessns”可知,教奶奶弹吉他,故选D。
    【13题详解】
    句意:这个小院子是我们上吉他课的教室。
    classrm教室;playgrund操场;library图书馆;restaurant餐馆。根据“fr ur guitar lessns”可知,上课需要教室,故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:他们似乎也在阳光下玩得很开心。
    it它;he他;they他们;she她。根据“A few birds were singing in the trees”可知,此处指代的是复数名词“birds”,应用they,故选C。
    【15题详解】
    句意:然后,他们从树上飞到院子里,在那里快乐地玩耍。
    fell ff摔倒;flew ff飞走;lk fr寻找;cared fr照顾。根据“the trees t the yard”可知,从树上飞走,故选B。
    【16题详解】
    句意:看到这个,奶奶笑了。
    smiled微笑;regretted懊悔;left离开;refused拒绝。根据“Seeing this, my grandmther...”可知,着看这样的情景,奶奶笑了,故选A。
    【17题详解】
    句意:祖母认真地听我的音乐,随着节拍拍手。
    tiredly疲倦地;angrily生气地;sadly伤心地;carefully认真地。根据“Grandmther listened t my clapped (拍) her hands t the beat”可知,奶奶在认真地听音乐,故选D。
    【18题详解】
    句意:这是世界上最美的歌。
    t朝;at在;in在……里;by通过。根据“the wrld”可知,此处指的是“在世界上”,应用介词in,故选C。
    【19题详解】
    句意:现在,我不经常和奶奶在一起,因为我忙于学习。
    but但是;because因为;befre在……之前;r或者。空格前后是因果关系,后句是原因,此处应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:但那些和祖母一起弹吉他和唱歌的日子是我最美好的回忆。
    best最好的;earliest最早的;wrst最差的;ldest最老的。根据“thse days spent playing the guitar and singing with grandmther are sme f (记忆).”可知,那些和奶奶度过的时光是最美好的,故选A。
    第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
    Many peple dn’t want t visit crwded places during their hlidays. S they are trying smething new: mushrm (蘑菇) picking. It is a new and exciting way t take a break frm their busy lives and enjy nature.
    T meet visitrs’ needs, Yuyunnan, an app, prvides tw types f tur rutes (路线) fr them. The first is mainly fr visitrs frm utside Yunnan. They just need t find mushrms. A visitr needs t pay 168 yuan fr this rute. The secnd rute is fr lcal (本地的) custmers. They can pick and eat mushrms, visit a wild mushrm market as well as enjy picking lcal tea. Each visitr can jin the rute at the price f 298 yuan.
    A 35-year-ld teacher, Li Yu, made a special ne-day visit t Yunnan frm Guangxi. “My children lve mushrms and they dream f picking mushrms in frests. That’s why we visited Kunming t give my children a chance t enjy the wnders f nature. And it was really a fantastic trip fr them.” Li said.
    Peple greatly enjyed the activity and learned a lt frm it, such as hw t pick mushrms and hw t tell if a mushrm is safe t eat.
    21. Many peple prefer t visit crwded places during their hlidays.
    22. Yuyunnan has tw mushrm picking rutes.
    23. During the mushrm picking trip, visitrs can als drink lcal tea.
    24. We can knw that mushrm picking is ppular with Li Yu’s children.
    25. The passage mainly talks abut a new way t relax in Yunnan.
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了一种在云南放松的新方式——采蘑菇。
    【答案】21. F 22. T
    23. F 24. T
    25. T
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Many peple dn’t want t visit crwded places during their hlidays.”可知,许多人不想在假期去人多的地方。故答案为F。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“T meet visitrs’ needs, Yuyunnan, an app, prvides tw types f tur rutes (路线) fr them.”可知,“游云南”为游客提供了两条采蘑菇的路线。故答案为T。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“They can pick and eat mushrms, visit a wild mushrm market as well as enjy picking lcal tea.”可知,游客在采蘑菇期间,还可以享受采摘当地茶叶的乐趣,而不是喝当地的茶。故答案为F。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“My children lve mushrms and they dream f picking mushrms in frests.”可知,采蘑菇很受李玉的孩子们的欢迎。故答案为T。
    【25题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一种在云南放松的新方式——采蘑菇。故答案为T。
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Welcme t Made-in-China Website!
    26. What is the best birthday gift fr yur grandpa n the website?
    A. A handbag.B. A bicycle.
    C. A tea pt.D. A T-shirt.
    27. Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw handbags n Wmen’s Day?
    A. ¥120.B. ¥240.C. ¥520.D. ¥560.
    28. What clr can yu chse if yu want t buy a bike fr a 3-year-ld child?
    A. Brwn.B. Blue.C. Orange.D. White.
    29. What are the wmen’s T-shirts made f?
    A. Cttn.B. Silk.C. Leather.D. Wd.
    30. What kind f text is this?
    A. A pem.B. A letter.C. A stry.D. A pster.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要给我们介绍了“中国制造”网站出售的一些产品的信息,包括这些商品的颜色、价格、发货时间等信息。
    【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一个表格“The tea pt has gd quality and is the best gift fr yur friends r yur family.”可知,给爷爷最好的生日礼物可以是茶壶,故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Price: ¥280 (¥520 fr tw n Wmen’s Day)”可知,妇女节可以花520元买两个包,故选C。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Clr: Blue, yellw”以及“It has a basket and it’s fr children aged frm 3 t 7.”可知,给一个3岁的孩子买一辆自行车可以选择蓝色或黄色,故选B。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Wmen’s T-shirts Made f Cttn”可知,女士T恤是棉质的,故选A。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Welcme t Made-in-China Website!”以及整个文章的理解可知,文章是介绍“中国制造”网站出售的一些产品的信息,应该是一张产品的海报,故选D。
    B
    Many peple frm ther cuntries are interested in tangyuan that Chinese like t eat n the Lantern Festival. It is a kind f traditinal fd in China. Tangyuan has anther name, yuanxia. It appeared in Sng Dynasty. The name means the “first evening”, being the first full mn after Chinese New Year. In ld times, January 15th n Chinese lunar calendar was called the night f Lantern Festival.
    Later, tangyuan spread t many places in China, including Ningb. Tday, lts f peple like t eat Ningb Tangyuan because f its special flavr and sweet Ningb Tangyuan are the mst ppular. They are made f tp grade lcal glutinus rice (糯米) with white sft sugar, black sesames (芝麻) and the best lard (猪油).
    This truly fresh and delicius dessert has been enjyed by peple at hme and abrad (国内外). Every family in Ningb wuld eat tangyuan fr their breakfast n the New Year’s Day fr happiness and gd luck. Many verseas (海外的) Chinese wuld als have a bwl f tangyuan when they miss their hmes. On each Lantern Festival, Chinese will eat tangyuan tgether with their family.
    In 1982, the Ningb Tangyuan became the first snack sld t ther cuntries frm Zhejiang Prvince. In 1997, it became as ne f the “Famus Snacks in China”.
    31. Tangyuan started in ________.
    A. Tang DynastyB. Sng Dynasty
    C. Ming DynastyD. Qing Dynasty
    32. What des the underlined wrd “flavr” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
    A. 味道B. 工艺C. 步骤D. 包装
    33. Which f the fllwing is NOT used t make Ningb Tangyuan?
    A. Glutinus rice.B. White sft sugar.
    C. Black sesames.D. Rast beef.
    34. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
    A. Chinese eat tangyuan t thank their parents.
    B. Chinese families have tangyuan fr breakfast.
    C. Overseas Chinese eat tangyuan fr gd luck.
    D. Tangyuan has been ppular at hme and abrad.
    35. In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
    A. Wrld News.B. Amazing Science.
    C. Fd Culture.D. Sprts and Health.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍汤圆的由来和发展。
    【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It appeared in Sng Dynasty.”可知,汤圆起源于宋朝。故选B。
    【32题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Tday, lts f peple like t eat Ningb Tangyuan because f its special flavrand sweet Ningb Tangyuan are the mst ppular.”可知,很多人爱吃宁波汤圆,应该是因为它特殊的味道。故选A。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“They are made f tp grade lcal glutinus rice with white sft sugar, black sesames and the best lard.”可知,宁波汤圆是由糯米、白软糖、黑芝麻和猪油制成,没有烤牛肉。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“This truly fresh and delicius dessert has been enjyed by peple at hme and abrad. Every family in Ningb wuld eat tangyuan fr their breakfast n the New Year’s Day fr happiness and gd luck. Many verseas Chinese wuld als have a bwl f tangyuan when they miss their hmes.”可知,汤圆在国内外都受欢迎。故选D。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据全文主要介绍汤圆可知,应出现在杂志的“食品文化”部分。故选C。
    C
    Dug Lng has been riding bikes fr a lng time. When he was sixteen years ld, he rde his bike alne acrss the United States. That’s a big jurney (旅行) fr a yung man!
    Nw when Dug rides, it may be with a grup f children. Dug wrks with a vlunteer (志愿者) grup in his cmmunity. The grup starts bike rides fr city kids. It gives the children time t enjy the wrld arund them. Dug helps them explre nature. Dug brings his wn bike and helmet fr a bike trip. Then the children ride their bikes and wear their helmets fr the bike trip t a park r a nature area.
    On ne trip, the children saw a caterpillar (毛毛虫). They were a little afraid and they weren’t sure if it was safe t tuch it. Dug picked it up. He shwed it t the children. As sn as they were sure it wasn’t dangerus, they all tk turns hlding it excitedly. During bike trips, the children can learn hw t fix (修理) bikes. They can wrk at a bike wrkshp in the future.
    Dug Lng likes t ride his bike. And he likes t help thers. He has made his cmmunity a better place.
    36. Dug Lng rde his bike acrss the United States by himself at the age f ________.
    A. 16B. 17C. 18D. 19
    37. What can we learn abut Dug frm Paragraph 2?
    A. He teaches children t ride bikes.B. He wrks fr his cmmunity alne.
    C. He rides his bike with ld peple.D. He helps city kids explre nature.
    38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. The grup gives the city kids time t enjy the wrld.
    B. The children tuched the caterpillar excitedly at first.
    C. Children in the grup can sell bikes t help thers.
    D. Dug plans t wrk at a bike wrkshp in the future.
    39. What can children learn t d during the bike trips?
    A. Wear helmets crrectly.B. Fix the bikes.
    C. Take care f themselves.D. Draw the caterpillar.
    40. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. Happy Children n BikesB. A Vlunteer Grup
    C. Bike Trips t Help City KidsD. A Jurney t America
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了Dug Lng喜欢骑自行车,他现在在社区的一个志愿者组织工作,帮助城市孩子们探索自然。
    【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When he was sixteen years ld, he rde his bike alne acrss the United States.”可知,Dug Lng在16岁时,独自骑自行车横穿美国,故选A。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Dug helps them explre nature.”可知,他帮助城市里的孩子探索大自然,故选D。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“On ne trip, the children saw a caterpillar (毛毛虫) sn as they were sure it wasn’t dangerus, they all tk turns hlding it excitedly.”可知,这个组织给了城市里的孩子们享受世界的时间,故选A。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“During bike trips, the children can learn hw t fix(修理) bikes.”可知,在自行车旅行中,孩子们可以学习如何修理自行车,故选B。
    【40题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据“Nw when Dug rides, it may be with a grup f children. Dug wrks with a vlunteer (志愿者) grup in his cmmunity. The grup starts bike rides fr city kids.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍Dug Lng喜欢骑自行车,他现在在社区的一个志愿者组织工作,帮助城市孩子们探索自然,故选C。
    第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Over 30 percent f all fd ges t waste (浪费) every year. That may sund crazy, but millins f us are ding this arund the wrld. ____41____
    Set up fd bank
    The wrld’s first fd bank was started in the US in 1967. The bank tk dnatins (捐赠) f fd frm peple and stres. ____42____ In Shanghai, there is a “shared fridge” in sme cmmunities. It keeps fd that is given by nearby markets and restaurants. It is free fr anyne t take.
    Pay as yu like
    The Real Junk Fd Prject is a cmpany in the UK. It says that fd past its sell-by date (保质期) is still safe t eat. It cllects this fd frm supermarkets and puts it in cafes (小餐馆). ____43____ If yu dn’t want t spend mney, yu can help d sme wrk there.
    Buy less
    ____44____ The answer is simply buying less fd. Millins f peple arund the wrld still dn’t have enugh fd t eat. We shuld be mre careful abut hw we shp fr fd. ____45____
    A. Dn’t buy t much fd each time.
    B. What else can we d t stp fd waste?
    C. Where d yu shp fd fr yur family?
    D. Yu nly have t pay as much as yu like.
    E. Here are sme great ideas t stp fd waste.
    F. Cks try every way t make their fd delicius.
    G. Peple culd take fd hme frm the bank withut paying.
    【语篇解读】本文告诉我们要爱惜粮食,主要介绍如何阻止食物浪费。
    【答案】41. E 42. G 43. D 44. B 45. A
    【41题详解】
    根据“Set up fd bank”可知,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句且与方法有关,选项E“这里有一些制止食物浪费的好主意”符合语境。故选E。
    【42题详解】
    根据“The bank tk dnatins (捐赠) f fd frm peple and stres.”可知,此处与食物银行有关,选项G“人们可以不用付钱就从银行把食物带回家”符合语境。故选G。
    【43题详解】
    根据“If yu dn’t want t spend mney, yu can help d sme wrk there.”可知,此处与付钱有关,你想付多少就多少或不想付钱可以去帮忙,选项D“你愿意付多少就付多少”符合语境。故选D。
    【44题详解】
    根据“The answer is simply buying less fd.”可知,上一句应是问还能做什么阻止浪费食物,选项B“我们还能做些什么来阻止食物浪费”符合语境。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    根据“We shuld be mre careful abut hw we shp fr fd.”可知,此处是建议不要买太多食物,选项A“每次不要买太多的食物”符合语境。故选A。
    第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
    46. Jhn decides t g n vacatin in Beijing. Let’s help ________ make a travel plan.(he)
    【答案】him
    【解析】句意:约翰决定去北京度假。让我们帮他制定一个旅行计划吧。由“help…make”可知,动词后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故填him。
    47. France will hld the ________ Summer Olympic Games frm July t August. (thirty-three)
    【答案】thirty-third##33rd
    【解析】句意:法国将于7月至8月举办第33届夏季奥运会。根据句意和“the”可知,此处表示的是顺序,应用所给基数词“thirty-three”的序数词形式。故填thirty-third/33rd。
    48. Maria ften gets nervus befre she gives a ________ in public. (speak)
    【答案】speech
    【解析】句意:玛丽亚在公开演讲前经常紧张。根据“she gives public”及所给词汇可知,此处指的是speech“演讲”,空前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填speech。
    49. Mr. Green gave us sme advice n hw t start a cnversatin ________. (plite)
    【答案】plitely
    【解析】句意:格林先生就如何礼貌地开始谈话给了我们一些建议。空处修饰句中的动词,应用副词形式,故填plitely。
    50. We shuld try t prtect ur ________ infrmatin at any time. (persn)
    【答案】persnal
    【解析】句意:我们应该随时保护我们的个人信息。根据“We shuld try t prtect ur…infrmatin at any time.”及提示词可知,空处应填形容词作定语,修饰名词infrmatin,名词persn“人”,其形容词形式persnal“个人的”符合语境。故填persnal。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
    51. Hell, Tina! Make yurself at hme and have sme ________ please. (水果沙拉)
    【答案】fruit salad
    【解析】句意:你好,蒂娜!请不要拘束,吃点水果沙拉吧。fruit salad“水果沙拉”,是不可数名词,故填fruit salad。
    52. The students went n a picnic last weekend and they picked up all the litter n the grund ________. (像往常一样)
    【答案】as usual
    【解析】句意:学生们上周末去野餐了,他们像往常一样把地上的垃圾都捡了起来。as usual“像往常一样”,是固定短语,故填as usual。
    53. Mr. Wang taught Mary t sing the Chinese pem ________ make her understand it better. (为了)
    【答案】t##in rder t##s as t
    【解析】句意:为了使玛丽更好的理解这首中文诗,王老师教她唱这首中文诗。t/in rder t/s as t“为了”。故填t/in rder t/s as t。
    54. If yu read mre bks, yur life will ________ mre pleasure. (充满)
    【答案】be filled with##be full f##fill with
    【解析】句意:如果你多读书,你的生活会充满更多的乐趣。be filled with/be full f/fill with“充满”,是固定短语,will后接动词原形,故填be filled with/be full f/fill with。
    55. Thse firefighters were s brave t ________ the dangerus tasks after the earthquake.(执行)
    【答案】carry ut
    【解析】句意:那些消防队员在地震后勇敢地执行了危险的任务。执行:carry ut,动词短语,动词不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填carry ut。
    第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
    56.你的努力成就更好的自己,你的帮助温暖了别人。你应该为更好的自己或这种助人为乐的品质而感到骄傲。请以“Be Prud f Myself”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你成长进步或助人为乐的经历,展现你的骄傲与自豪。
    要求:
    1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80个;
    2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
    3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
    4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
    Be Prud f Myself
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】
    Be Prud f Myself
    Everyne shuld be prud f himself. I’m prud f myself because f a wnderful experience.
    Last mnth, ur schl had a sprts meeting. I am gd at running and I really hped t get gd grades in the running race. S I did lts f exercise t build myself up. Every day I gt up early and ran fr at least 30 minutes. In the running race, I tried my best t catch up with thers and passed the finish line successfully. I wn the first place. Hw happy and prud I felt!
    I’m prud f myself nt nly fr the gd result but als fr my hard wrk.
    Tea Pt
    Clr: Brwn
    Price: ¥ 120
    Delivery (投递) time: 10 wrk days after receiving 30% payment. The tea pt has gd quality and is the best gift fr yur friends r yur family.
    Handbag
    Clr: Orange
    Price: ¥280 (¥520 fr tw n Wmen’s Day)
    Delivery time: 7 days after cnfirmatin (确认)
    We have different kinds f styles and sme special styles may give yu a big surprise.
    2024 Newly Child’s Bicycle
    Clr: Blue, yellw
    Price: ¥240 (20% ff n Children’s Day)
    Delivery time: 5 days after cnfirmatin
    It has a basket and it’s fr children aged frm 3 t 7.
    Wmen’s T-shirts Made f Cttn
    Clr: All kinds f clrs
    Price: ¥70 (buy three get ne free)
    Delivery time: 3 days after cnfirmatin
    We have ther new and ppular designs. Yu can change them int different styles if yu like.

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