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牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元话题短文首字母填空练习(含答案)
展开这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元话题短文首字母填空练习(含答案),共12页。
Unit 1 This is me单元话题短文首字母填空练习(2021秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中)Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. I’m f____1____ England. People there are very friendly and helpful. There are also m____2____ places of interest(名胜) in my hometown. I love it and h____3____ that you can visit my hometown some day. There are three p____4____ in my family. They are my p____5____ and I. We love each other and live a h____6____ life. I usually play ball games in my f____7____ time, and I think I’m g____8____ at basketball. My d____9____ is to be a basketball p____10____.(2022秋·江苏盐城·七年级校联考阶段练习)首字母填空:根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Mark is a middle schoolboy. He c____11____ from the USA.This year, he is twelve years old. He l____12____ in a town near New York with his grandmother. His parents w____13____ in New York. They come back home to visit Mark at w____14____. Mark r____15____ bikes to school every day. At school, he likes studying all the l____16____. He is good a____17____ English. He listens to the teachers carefully (认真) in class. He works very hard at his lessons. After school, he does his h____18____. He w____19____ TV only on Sunday evenings. Mark is a good boy and his parents l____20____ him.(2020秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,完成单词。Hello, I am Mary. My Chinese n___21___ is Wang Fang. I am a s___22___ of Class 6, G___23___7. I am tall and slim. I e___24___ listening to music. I like r___25___ books about music after school. I have many f___26___ and we often go to Yandu Park to have fun.Wang Li is my brother. He is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. In his f___27___ time, he p___28___ basketball with his c___29___. All of them play basketball w_____30_____.(2022秋·江苏南京七年级单元测试)根据对话意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词Lily is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her p___31___. She doesn’t know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her,because she can’t speak Chinese w__32__It’s Saturday morning. Lily goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know h____33____ to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She d___34___ flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Lily the way to the p___35___.(2023秋·江苏无锡七年级单元测试)My name is Allen. I’m an American boy. I’m twelve y____36____ old. I’m a s____37____ of a middle school. I’m in C____38____ 1, Grade 7. Li Lei is my f____39____. We’re in the same class. He is eleven. Here is a p____40____ of his family! Let’s have a l____41____ at it. His f____42____, the one behind the tree, is a doctor. His m____43____, the one in the red hat, is a Chinese teacher. He has two sisters. They are twins. Their names are Fang Fang and Fang Ling. They are middle school students, t____44____. They have a cat. I____45____ name is Mimi. Look! It’s on the floor under the table.(2022秋·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全单词,使短文完整、正确。Millie is a student at Moonlight Middle School. She l_____46_____ her school very much. Her classroom is clean and b_____47_____.Kate is her best friend. At lunchtime, they often sit under the tall tree and c_____48_____ with each other. All her friends are n_____49_____ to her. They are r_____50_____ great. The school day b_____51_____ at 8 a.m. from Monday to F_____52_____. And they do morning e_____53_____ first.Millie’s favourite lesson is English. She is good at it. S_____54_____ she goes to the library. Millie also likes p_____55_____ volleyball. She and her friends play it after school on Wednesday. She has a good time at school every day.(2022秋·江苏南京·七年级统考期中) Hello! My name is Bill. I am 13 y_____56_____ old. This is my room. My books and tapes are in the bookcase. My schoolbag is on the desk. My pencil box is on the desk, t____57____. Some pens and an eraser are in the p____58____ box. What color is eraser? It’s white. A baseball is under my desk, but it’s not m____59____. Look! That is a dog. I____60____ name is Coco.(2022秋·江苏·七年级单元测试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。Hello, everyone! My n___61___ is Da Fu. You may think Da is my f___62___ name, right? No, it isn’t. And Fu is not my f___63___ name, either. To tell you the truth, Da Fu is not my real name. I___64___ is my nickname (昵称). My full name is Jenny Smith. It’s m___65___ first time to study in Wuhan. I have a round face and most of my classmates c___66___ me Da Fu because they think I look like the mascot of 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. I love my C___67___ nickname. My telephone n___68___ is 9488-2394. My best friend is Zhang Xiaohe. He is g___69___ at math. We often study together and I want to know more about the life in China. Can you help me? T____70____ a lot.(2022秋·江苏·七年级统考期中)根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。I am Wang Li. My English name is Susan. I c____71____ from China. Here is a picture o____72____ my class. This is my Chinese teacher Miss Wang. She is t____73____ and thin. She is very friendly to us. We all like her.You can see my friends in the picture, too. Jim is tall and has black h____74____. He is good at p____75____ basketball. He is the captain (队长) of the team. Mary is short and she always w____76____ the yellow dress. She is g___77___ at maths. This is Sam. He is short and t____78____ with curly brown hair and brown eyes. He is a little bit shy. This is Jack. He has black e____79____ and brown hair. He s____80____ English very well. I like singing and I want to be an actress. I am a girl with glasses. Can you find me?This is my class. I love it very much.参考答案:1.(f)rom 2.(m)any 3.(h)ope 4.(p)eople 5.(p)arents 6.(h)appy 7.(f)ree 8.(g)ood 9.(d)ream 10.(p)layer【导语】本文介绍了杰克来自英国,介绍了自己的家乡、家庭以及自己的爱好和梦想。1.句意:我来自英国。根据“England”可知是来自英国,from“来自”,是介词,故填(f)rom。2.句意:在我的家乡也有很多名胜古迹。根据“There are also m...places of interest(名胜) ”可知是指有许多名胜古迹,many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,故填(m)any。3.句意:我喜欢它,希望有一天你能来我的家乡参观。根据“you can visit my hometown some day. ”可知是希望你可以来参观,hope“希望”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(h)ope。4.句意:我家有三口人。根据“There are three p...in my family.”可知是指家里有三口人,people“人”,故填(p)eople。5.句意:他们是我的父母和我。根据“They are my p...and I”可知是指父母,parents“父母”,故填(p)arents。6.句意:我们彼此相爱,过着幸福的生活。根据“We love each other and live a h...life.”可知是指幸福的生活,happy“幸福的”,形容词作定语,故填(h)appy。7.句意:我通常在空闲时间玩球类运动,我认为我擅长篮球。根据“I usually play ball games in my f...time”可知是指空闲时间,free“空闲的”,形容词,故填(f)ree。8.句意:我通常在空闲时间玩球类运动,我认为我擅长篮球。be good at“擅长”,为固定短语,故填(g)ood。9.句意:我的梦想是成为一个篮球运动员。根据“My d...is to be a basketball p...”可知是指自己的梦想,dream“梦想”,是名词,故填(d)ream。10.句意:我的梦想是成为一个篮球运动员。根据“to be a basketball p...”可知是指篮球运动员,player“运动员”,被a修饰,应用单数,故填(p)layer。11.(c)omes 12.(l)ives 13.(w)ork 14.(w)eekends 15.(r)ides 16.(l)essons 17.(a)t 18.(h)omework 19.(w)atches 20.(l)ove/(l)ike【导语】本文主要介绍了Mark及他的家人的情况。11.句意:他来自美国。根据“from the USA”及首字母提示可知,他来自美国,come from“来自”,本文时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语用三单comes。故填(c)omes。12.句意:他和他祖母住在纽约附近的一个小镇上。根据“in a town near New York with his grandmother”及首字母提示可知,是住在小镇上,live“居住”,时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,因此谓语用lives。故填(l)ives。13.句意:他的父母在纽约工作。根据“His parents ... in New York”及首字母提示可知,他的父母在纽约工作,work“工作”,主语His parents为复数,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填(w)ork。14.句意:他们在周末回家看望Mark。根据“He... in a town near New York with his grandmother. His parents ... in New York.”及首字母提示可知,父母周末才能回家看望他,at weekends“在周末”。故填(w)eekends。15.句意:Mark每天骑自行车去上学。根据“...bikes to school”及首字母提示可知,是骑车上学,ride bikes“骑自行车”,主语Mark为三单,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用单数rides。故填(r)ides。16.句意:在学校,他喜欢学习所有的课程。根据“At school, he likes studying all the...”及首字母提示可知,他喜欢所有的课程,lesson“课程”,又由“all the”可知,应用复数形式。故填(l)essons。17.句意:他擅长英语。be good at“擅长……”,固定短语。故填(a)t。18.句意:放学后,他做家庭作业。根据“After school, he does his”及首字母提示可知,放学后是做家庭作业,homework“家庭作业”,不可数名词。故填(h)omework。19.句意:他只在周日晚上看电视。watch TV“看电视”,动词短语,本文时态是一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三形式watches。故填(w)atches。20.句意:Mark是一个好男孩,他的父母喜欢他。根据“Mark is a good boy”及首字母提示可知,他的父母是很喜欢他,love/like“喜欢”,本句时态是一般现在时,主语his parents为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(l)ove/(l)ike。21.(n)ame 22.(s)tudent 23.(G)rade 24.(e)njoy 25.(r)eading 26.(f)riends 27.(f)ree 28.(p)lays 29.(c)lassmates 30.(w)ell【分析】这是一篇记叙文,作者王芳介绍了自己以及自己的哥哥王力。21.句意:我的中文名字是王芳。根据“Wang Fang”可知,这里介绍的自己的名字,name是名词,Chinese name意为“中文名字”,符合题意。故填(n)ame。22.句意:我是一个学生,在七年级六班。冠词a后面可数名词单数,根据首字母以及“of Class 6,...7”可知,这里表示“一个学生”,故填(s)tudent。23.句意:我是一个学生,在七年级六班。根据“I am a...of Class 6, ...7.”可知,这里表示“七年级六班”,grade是名词,意为“年级”。故填(G)rade。24.句意:我喜欢听音乐。I是主语,后接动词作谓语,根据首字母e,以及后面的“listening to music”可知,这里填enjoy,意为“享受,喜欢”,句子使用一般现在时。故填(e)njoy。25.句意:我喜欢下学后阅读关于音乐的书籍。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,根据首字母r以及“books”,可知read books读书,符合句意。故填(r)eading。26.句意:我有很多朋友,并且我们经常去盐都公园玩儿。根据“we often go to Yandu Park to have fun.”以及首字母f,可知,这里表示我有很多朋友,friend朋友,many后面加可数名词复数形式。故填(f)riends。27.句意:在他的空闲时间,他经常和他的同学打篮球。time是名词,前面可由形容词进行修饰,根据首字母f,可知in one’s free time在某人空闲时间,符合语境。故填(f)ree。28.句意:在他的空闲时间,他经常和他的同学打篮球。he是主语,单数第三人称,后接动词作谓语,根据“basketball”以及首字母p,play basketball打篮球,符合题意。根据“All of them play basketball”可知句子使用一般现在时,故填(p)lays。29.句意:在他的空闲时间,他经常和他的同学打篮球。 his后面加名词,根据首字母c以及“he...basketball with his...”可知,这里填classmates,意为“同学”,结合语境,这里填名词复数形式。故填(c)lassmates。30.句意:他们都打篮球打得很好。分析句子可知,这里填副词,修饰动词play,结合首字母w,可知well好地,符合题意。故填(w)ell。31.parents 32.well 33.how 34.draws 35.park【分析】本文主要内容:莉莉是一个美国女学生。她现在和父母一起在北京。她的中文说得不好。一个星期六早晨,莉莉想去公园看花展。但她不知道怎么去那儿。她问一个中国男孩。这个男孩听不懂她说的话。然后她拿出一支笔和一些纸。她在上面画了花,把画给那个男孩并就画的内容说了些什么。男孩微笑了,然后告诉莉莉去公园的路。31.句意:她现在和父母一起在北京。根据句意语境和首字母提示可知答案是parents(父母)。32.句意:有时他们不理解她,因为她中文说得不好。副词修饰动词,well好地,副词,speak well讲得好,结合句意语境和首字母提示可知答案是well。33.句意:但她不知道怎么去那儿。短语how to do sth.:怎样做某事,how to get there:怎样到达那里;结合句意语境和首字母提示可知答案是how。34.句意:她在上面画了花,把这张画给了男孩,并说了些关于它的什么。主语she三单,可知谓语动词用三单形式。根据上文Then she takes out a pen and some paper.(然后她拿出一支笔和一些纸。)可知此句句意是:她在上面画了花,结合首字母可知填draws(画)。35.句意:男孩微笑了,然后告诉莉莉去公园的路。根据第二段第三句She is on her way to the park.(她正在去公园的路上。)可知男孩微笑着告诉莉莉去公园的路。结合首字母提示可知答案是park。36.(y)ears 37.(s)tudent 38.(C)lass 39.(f)riend 40.(p)hoto 41.(l)ook 42.(f)ather 43.(m)other 44.(t)oo 45.(I)ts【导语】本文主要介绍了艾伦朋友李雷的家庭信息。36.句意:我十二岁了。此处是指年龄,基数词+year(s)+old表示“……岁”,基数词大于一,year用复数,故填(y)ears。37.句意:我是一名中学生。根据“of a middle school”可知是指学生,应用student,由a可知,应用单数,故填(s)tudent。38.句意:我在七年级一班。根据“Grade 7.”可知,是指一班,class“班级”,首字母需要大写。故填(C)lass。39.句意:李雷是我的朋友。根据“Li Lei is my”和首字母可知,是指朋友,friend“朋友”。故填(f)riend。40.句意:这是他家人的照片!根据“Here is a...of his family”可知是指照片,应用photo,a后用单数,故填(p)hoto。41.句意:让我们来看看。have a look at“看一看”,是固定表达。故填(l)ook。42.句意:他的爸爸,树后面的那个,是个医生。此处是介绍家庭成员,结合首字母可知,是指爸爸,故填(f)ather。43.句意:他的妈妈,戴红帽子的那个,是一位语文老师。此处是介绍妈妈,应用mother,故填(m)other。44.句意:她们也是中学生。根据“They are middle school students”结合艾伦是中学生可知,她们也是中学生,应用too表示“也”。故填(t)oo。45.句意:它的名字叫咪咪。此处是指猫的名字,应用形容词性物主代词its,故填(I)ts。46.(l)ikes/(l)oves 47.(b)right/(b)eautiful/(b)ig 48.(c)hat 49.(n)ice 50.(r)eally 51.(b)egins 52.(F)riday 53.(e)xercises 54.(S)ometimes 55.(p)laying【分析】本文主要介绍了Millie在学校的相关情况,包括学校设施、朋友以及和朋友平时活动。46.句意:她非常喜欢她的学校。love/like意为“喜欢”,符合语境。主语为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(l)ikes/(l)oves。47.句意:她的教室既明亮又干净(大/漂亮)。bright意为“明亮的”;big意为“大的”;beautiful意为“漂亮的”,符合语境。故填(b)right/(b)eautiful/(b)ig。48.句意:在午餐时间,她们经常坐在树下和彼此聊天。chat意为“聊天”。故填(c)hat。49.句意:她所有的朋友都非常友好。be nice to sb.意为“对某人友好”, 故填(n)ice。50.句意:他们真的很好。really意为“真地”,副词,此处修饰great。故填(r)eally。51.句意:学校日从周一到周五早上8点开始。begin意为“开始”,主语为第三人称单数,故填(b)egins。52.句意:学校日从周一到周五早上8点开始。根据from Monday to及首字母提示可知,指从周一到周五。故填(F)riday。53.句意:并且他们每天先做早操。do morning exercises意为“做早操”。 故填(e)xercises。54.句意:有时,她去图书馆。根据语境及首字母提示可知填Sometimes,表示“有时候”。故填(S)ometimes。55.句意:Millie也喜欢打排球。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”;play volleyball意为“打排球”。故填(p)laying。56.(y)ears 57.(t)oo 58.(p)encil 59.(m)ine 60.(I)ts【导语】本文讲述了作者Bill的房间的物品信息。56.句意:我今年13岁。根据“I am 13...old.”及首字母提示可知,此处是年龄的表达结构“基数词+years old”,故填(y)ears。57.句意:我的铅笔盒也在桌子上。根据“My schoolbag is on the desk. My pencil box is on the desk”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“也”,肯定句句中用too,故填(t)oo。58.句意:铅笔盒里有一些钢笔和一块橡皮。根据“Some pens and an eraser are in the...box”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“铅笔盒”,故填(p)encil。59.句意:一个棒球在我的桌子下面,但它不是我的。根据“A baseball is under my desk, but it’s not...”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是mine“我的”,指代的是“我的棒球”,故填(m)ine。60.句意:它的名字叫可可。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故填(I)ts。61.(n)ame 62.(f)irst 63.(f)amily 64.(I)t 65.(m)y 66.(c)all 67.(C)hinese 68.(n)umber 69.(g)ood 70.(T)hanks【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的基本信息。61.句意:我的名字是大福。根据“Da Fu”可知是名字,name“名字”。故填(n)ame。62.句意:你可能认为达是我的名字,对吧?根据下文可知,作者是一个外国人,人们会认为Da是他的名字,first name“名字”。故填(f)irst。63.句意:福也不是我的姓。根据下文可知,作者是一个外国人,人们会认为Fu是他的姓,family name“姓”。故填(f)amily。64.句意:它是我的昵称。根据“is my nickname”可知大福是昵称,作主语用代词it。故填(I)t。65.句意:这是我第一次在武汉学习。根据“first time to study in Wuhan”可知是“我”第一次在武汉学习,此处用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填(m)y。66.句意:我有一张圆脸,我的大多数同学都叫我大福,因为他们认为我看起来像2008年北京奥运会的吉祥物。根据“me Da Fu because...”可知是同学们叫我大福,call“叫”,句子是一般现在时,主语是名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(c)all。67.句意:我喜欢我的中文昵称。根据“nickname”以及首字母可知这是作者的中文昵称,Chinese“中文的”。故填(C)hinese。68.句意:我的电话号码是9488-2394。根据“9488-2394”可知此处指电话号码,telephone number“电话号码”。故填(n)umber。69.句意:他擅长数学。根据“is...at math”以及首字母可知是擅长数学,be good at“擅长”。故填(g)ood。70.句意:多谢。根据“Can you help me”以及首字母可知如果能帮助自己的话,会很感谢,thanks a lot“多谢”。故填(T)hanks。71.(c)ome 72.(o)f 73.(t)all 74.(h)air 75.(p)laying 76.(w)ears 77.(g)ood 78.(t)hin 79.(e)yes 80.(s)peaks【导语】本文介绍了王丽的班级的一张照片。71.句意:我来自中国。come from“来自”,主语“I”后接动词原形。故填(c)ome。72.句意:这是一张我们班的照片。a picture of“一张……的照片”。故填(o)f。73.句意:她又高又瘦。根据“She is t... and thin.”可推出是又高又瘦,tall“高的”。故填(t)all。74.句意:吉姆很高,有一头黑头发。根据“has black h...”可推出是有一头黑发,hair“头发”,不可数名词。故填(h)air。75.句意:他擅长打篮球。根据“He is good at p... basketball.”可推出是打篮球,play basketball,at后接动名词playing。故填(p)laying。76.句意:玛丽很矮,她总是穿黄色的衣服。根据“the yellow dress”可知穿黄裙子,wear“穿”,主语“she”后用动词第三人称单数wears。故填(w)ears。77.句意:她擅长数学。be good at“擅长”。故填(g)ood。78.句意:他又矮又瘦,有棕色的卷发和棕色的眼睛。根据“He is short and t...”可知是又矮又瘦,thin“瘦的”。故填(t)hin。79.句意:他有黑色的眼睛和棕色的头发。根据“He has black e... and brown hair.”可推出是有黑眼睛,eye“眼睛”,人有两只眼睛,用复数。故填(e)yes。80.句意:他英语说得很好。根据“He s... English very well.”可知是英语说得好,speak English“说英语”,主语“He”后接动词第三人称单数形式speaks。故填(s)peaks。
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