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    牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元话题语法填空练习(含答案)

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    牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元话题语法填空练习(含答案)

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    这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元话题语法填空练习(含答案),共11页。


    Unit 1 This is me单元话题语法填空训练(2021秋·江苏泰州·七年级校考期中)七个词用所给词的适当形式填空,三个词根据你的判断填空Hi! I’m Colin and I 1 (look) for new friends now! I’m 11 years old and I live in Nanjing. I love sports! I like 2 (run), football and volleyball, but my favourite sport is tennis. I play it 3 (two) a week at a tennis club. Many of my friends 4 (be) members of the club too. I hope to be a good tennis 5 (play) one day, like all my 6 (hero). At the weekend I like to go on picnics in the park with 7 (I) friends. I also like drawing and 8 to music in my free time. Do you like sports too? Do you like tennis? What other things do you enjoy?Send 9 an email and we can 10 friends!(2021秋·江苏泰州·七年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词。(非每空一词)I’m Linda, a middle school student. I have 11 uncle. His name is Paul Smith. He likes sports very much. He 12 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball, and so on. He is good at 13 (play) baseball and basketball. He also likes watching sports games 14 TV. He often does sports 15 his friends. He often says, “Let’s play.” He joins two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 16 (have) a small collection of sport goods. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 17 (volleyball), 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. 18 (he) son Tony Smith is 12 years old. He likes sports too. He can play baseball very well, 19 he can’t play soccer. He thinks baseball is so 20 (interest).(2022秋·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中)Jim and I 21 (be) good friends. We study in the same class. Jim is tall and strong. He 22 (enjoy) playing football because it can make him 23 (feel) happy and relaxed. He usually plays football with his classmates after school. He wants 24 (be) a football superstar. However, his parents aren't happy because Jim 25 (not have) much time to do his homework. So Jim sometimes feels unhappy. What should he do?(2021秋·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。What do my good friends often do? Let me 26 (tell) you something about 27 (they).Jack likes music. He often 28 (listen) to music after school. He thinks that it makes him 29 (feel) very happy and relaxed. Kate likes reading. She often reads a lot of interesting books. She thinks reading 30 (be) fun. But Daniel 31 (not love) these. He likes playing computer and he is good at 32 (play) computer games because he wants 33 (become) a computer engineer. However, it is bad for his eyes because he plays computer games too much. Simon likes playing football. He likes watching football 34 (match) and practises 35 (two) a week.We always have a good time at school.(2021秋·江苏南京·七年级统考期中)根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 36 (friend) at school. Now let me 37 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 38 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 39 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 40 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!(2021秋·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第二十二中学校考期中)根据提示使短文完整。   Hello! My name 41 (be) Zhou Peng. I am 12. I’m 42 Yu Cai Middle School. Look! 43 is this? It’s 44 (I) student card. 45 number is 124609. Mary is my good friend. We are in the 46 school, but in different 47 (class). She is in Class 5. We 48 (like) sports. We play ping-pong after school. Look! 49 (who) is that? That’s Mr. Brown. He is my English teacher. 50 (he) telephone number is 4265531. He is a good teacher.(2022秋·七年级校考单元测试)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello! I am Zhang Mei. I am from Shandong, China. 51 (I) English name is Mary. This 52 (be) a very nice pen. It is green 53 yellow. I like this color very much. Can you 54 (see) a picture(照片) on my desk? Two boys are in 55 picture. This boy is David. I can spell his name. D-A-V-I-D. 56 color is his jacket? It’s brown. He has two 57 (cup). One is brown and the other is white. The letter “D” is on his jacket. That boy is Jeff. He has a ruler. What color is 58 ? It’s purple. Look! What’s this 59 English? It is a red pencil. Is that 60 (Jeff)? Oh, no! His pencil is blue.(2022秋·山东滨州·七年级统考期中)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Hi, I’m Jack. Here are three 61 (photo) of my family. My grandfather is in the first photo. He is very 62 (health). In the next photo is my uncle. He is my 63 (father) brother. He likes 64 (play) football. And he is a football 65 (play). The boy next to 66 (he) is his son Dave. Dave likes eating 67 (tomato) very much. In the last photo is my sister, Linda. She is in a middle school now. Her favorite subject is music. She 68 (think) it’s relaxing. Today is my grandfather’s 69 (seventy) birthday, we are all here with him. He is happy. This is my family. What about 70 (you)? Can you tell me?(2021秋·湖北襄阳·七年级统考期中)阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。I’m Kate Brown, Kate is my 71 (one) name. And my sister is Gina. I’m tidy, 72 Gina is not. In 73 (we) room, my books and 74 (tape) are in the bookcase. My keys are in my schoolbag. I have 75 clock. It’s on the desk. My three model planes are 76 it, too. 77 (Gina) books are everywhere-on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is 78 (she). It’s under the desk. “Where 79 (be) my keys? Where’s my ruler? Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always 80 (ask). 参考答案:1.am looking 2.running 3.twice 4.are 5.player 6.heroes 7.my 8.listening 9.me 10.be/become【导语】本文介绍了作者的基本情况及爱好等信息。1.句意:我是科林,我现在在找新朋友。根据Now可知,时态是现在进行时,主语是I,be动词用am,look的现在分词是looking。故填am looking。2.句意:我喜欢跑步、足球和排球,但我最喜欢的运动是网球。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用run的动名词作宾语,故填running。3.句意:我每周在网球俱乐部打两次。根据“ a week”及所给词可知,应是“两周一次”,空处用听我的副词形式twice。故填twice。4.句意:我的许多朋友也是这个俱乐部的成员。主语是Many of my friends,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用are。故填are。5.句意:我希望有一天能成为一名优秀的网球运动员,就像我所有的偶像一样。根据“ hope to be a good tennis ... ”可知,此处指网球运动员,player“运动员”,a后跟单数名词,故填player。6.句意:我希望有一天能成为一名优秀的网球运动员,就像我所有的偶像一样。all后跟可数名词复数形式,hero的复数形式是heroes。故填heroes。7.句意:周末我喜欢和朋友们去公园野餐。空处作定语修饰名词friends,所以用I对应的形容词性物主代词my,故填my。8.句意:我也喜欢在我的空闲时间画画和听音乐。根据“ to music”可知,此处指“听音乐”,listen to“听”,and连个两个并列成分,结合“drawing ”可知,此处用listening。故填listening。9.句意:给我发邮件,我们可以成为朋友!上文讲述了“我”在找朋友,并介绍了“我”的一些信息,所以此处指给“我”发邮件,send后跟宾格代词作宾语。me“我”。故填me。10.句意:给我发邮件,我们可以成为朋友!can后跟动词原形,此处指“成为朋友”,be/become“成为”符合语境,故填be/become。11.an 12.loves 13.playing 14.on 15.with 16.has 17.volleyballs 18.His 19.but 20.interesting【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己叔叔的相关信息。11.句意:我有一个叔叔。根据下文“His name is Paul Smith”可知,此处指的是一位叔叔。空格后“uncle”以元音音素开头,故应用定冠词an。故填an。12.句意:他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等。句子主语为“He”,故动词love应用第三人称单数形式。故填loves。13.句意:他擅长打棒球和篮球。be good at doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”,故动词play应用动名词形式,故填playing。14.句意:他还喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。空格后为“TV”,通常搭配介词on。on TV意为“在电视上”,符合句意,故填on。15.句意:他经常和朋友们一起做运动。根据下文“Let’s play”可知,此处指的是和朋友一起运动。with作介词,意为“和……一起”,符合句意,故填with。16.句意:他收集了一小部分体育用品。句子主语为“He”,故动词have应用第三人称单数形式。故填has。17.句意:他有12个网球拍,10个棒球,3个排球,2个篮球和1个足球。空格前为基数词“3”,故名词volleyball应用复数形式。故填volleyballs。18.句意:他的儿子托尼·史密斯12岁。空格后为“son”,故此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。人称代词he的形容词性物主代词为his,意为“他的”,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填His。19.句意:他棒球打得很好,但他不会踢足球。根据前后句意可知,此处存在转折关系,故应用表转折的连词but连接。故填but。20.句意:他认为棒球很有趣。从句主语为“baseball”,指物,应用interesting,意为“有趣的”,故填interesting。21.are 22.enjoys 23.feel 24.to be 25.doesn't have【分析】Jim和作者是好朋友,Jim梦想成为一名足球巨星,所以他花很多时间去踢足球。Jim的父母不开心,因为Jim踢足球耽误了他的学习。21.句意:Jim和我是好朋友。主语“Jim and I”是复数,所以be动词用are,故填are。22.句意:他喜欢踢足球,因为它能使他感到快乐和放松。本文时态为一般现在时,本句主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词“enjoy 享受”要变成三单形式“enjoys”,故填enjoys。23.句意:他喜欢踢足球,因为它能使他感到快乐和放松。“make sb do sth”为固定搭配,表示“让某人做某事”,所以空格处填动词“feel 感觉”的原形即可,故填feel。24.句意:他想成为一名足球巨星。“want to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“想要去做某事”,空格处需填动词“be 成为”的动词不定式形式“to be”,故填to be。25.句意:然而,他的父母不高兴,因为Jim没有太多时间做作业。本文时态为一般现在时,从句“Jim ... much time to do his homework.”的主语“Jim”是第三人称单数,所以要把实义动词“have 有”变成否定需加助动词“doesn’t”,故填doesn’t have。26.tell 27.them 28.listens 29.feel 30.is 31.doesn’t love 32.playing 33.to become 34.matches 35.twice【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友们的爱好。26.句意:让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情。tell“告诉”,动词;let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空格处应为动词原形。故填tell。27.句意:让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情。they“他们”,人称代词主格,此处应用其宾格形式作介词about的宾语。故填them。28.句意:他经常放学后听音乐。listen“听”,动词;根据“often”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填listens。29.句意:他认为这让他感到非常快乐和放松。feel“感觉”,动词;make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,应用动词原形。故填feel。30.句意:她认为读书很有趣。本句是一般现在时,动名词reading作主语,谓语动词用其单数形式,故用is。故填is。31.句意:但丹尼尔不喜欢这些。love“喜欢”,动词;本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故将助动词doesn’t提前,动词love用其原形。故填doesn’t love。32.句意:他喜欢玩电脑,他擅长玩电脑游戏,因为他想成为一名电脑工程师。play“玩”,动词;be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,用其动名词作宾语。故填playing。33.句意:他喜欢玩电脑,他擅长玩电脑游戏,因为他想成为一名电脑工程师。become“成为”,动词;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故用动词不定式。故填to become。34.句意:他喜欢看足球比赛,每周练习两次。match“比赛”,可数名词,此处用其复数形式表泛指。故填matches。35.句意:他喜欢看足球比赛,每周练习两次。two“二”,基数词;此处表频率,应为twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。36.friends 37.tell 38.playing 39.her 40.watching【导语】本文主要内容是作者介绍他的几个朋友的爱好和特长。36.句意:我在学校有一些新朋友。根据“some”可知,此空应填可数名词friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。37.句意:现在让我告诉你关于他们的事。根据短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,此空应用原形动词tell作宾语补足语。故填tell。38.句意:他非常擅长打电脑游戏。根据“He is very good at”可知,此处应用 “be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”,此空应用动词play的动名词playing作宾语。故填playing。39.句意:她父亲在家教她中文。根据teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”可知,此空应用she对应的人称代词的宾格her作宾语。故填her。40.句意:他喜欢踢足球和在电视上看足球比赛。and连接的是对等的成分,其前“playing”为动名词作宾语,那么此空也应填动词watch的动名词watching作宾语。故填watching。41.is 42.in 43.What 44.my 45.Its 46.same 47.classes 48.like 49.Who 50.His【分析】本文介绍了周鹏的个人信息,学校信息,学校人员以及好朋友的情况。41.句意:我的名字叫周鹏。句子是一般现在时,主语name是单数形式,be动词用is,故填is。42.句意:我在育才中学。在某个学校用介词in,故填in。43.句意:这是什么?根据答语“student card.”可知,对物提问用疑问词what,位于句首首字母要大写,故填What。44.句意:它是我的学生证。此空修饰名词school card,要用形容词物主代词,故填my。45.句意:它的号码是124609。此空指代前文提到的school card,且此空修饰名词number,要用形容词性物主代词its,位于句首首字母要大写,故填Its。46.句意:我们在同一所学校,但在不同的班级。根据“but in different”可知,前半句是指在相同的学校,故填same。47.句意:我们在同一所学校,但在不同的班级。different修饰名词的复数形式,故填classes。48.句意:我们喜欢运动。句子是一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,动词用原形,故填like。49.句意:那是谁。此空缺少疑问词,who“谁”,放在句首,首字母要大写,故填Who。50.句意:他的电话号码是4265531。此空修饰名词telephone number,要用形容词性物主代词,故填His。51.My 52.is 53.and 54.see 55.the 56.What 57.cups 58.it 59.in 60.Jeff’s【导语】本文介绍了张梅、大卫和杰夫的个人信息。51.句意:我的英文名字是玛丽。I“我”,人称代词,此处应用形容词性物主代词my,作定语修饰名词English name,句首首字母大写。故填My。52.句意:这是一支很漂亮的钢笔。本句是一般现在时,指示代词This作主语,应用be动词is。故填is。53.句意:它是绿色和黄色的。green和yellow是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。54.句意:你能看到我桌子上的一张照片吗?see“看见”,动词,本句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,句中谓语动词用其原形。故填see。55.句意:照片中有两个男孩。in the picture“在照片中”。故填the。56.句意:他的夹克是什么颜色的?根据“It’s brown.”可知,此处对颜色提问,应用what,句首首字母大写。故填What。57.句意:他有两个杯子。cup“杯子”,可数名词,被two修饰,用其复数形式。故填cups。58.句意:它是什么颜色的?句中缺少主语,此处指上文中提到的尺子是什么颜色的,ruler是单数,故用it指代。故填it。59.句意:这个用英语怎么说?in English“用英语”。故填in。60.句意:那是杰夫的吗?此处询问铅笔是杰夫的吗,空格后没有名词,故用名词所有格表所有物。故填Jeff’s。61.photos 62.healthy 63.father’s 64.playing 65.player 66.him 67.tomatoes 68.thinks 69.seventieth 70.yours【导语】本文是Jack以三张照片的形式介绍了自己的家庭情况。61.句意:这是三张我的家庭照。根据three可知,此空应填复数形式,故填photos。62.句意:他非常健康。is后接形容词作表语,healthy“健康的”,故填healthy。63.句意:他是我爸爸的弟弟。此空修饰名词brother,应填名词所有格形式,故填father’s。64.句意:他喜欢踢足球。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填playing。65.句意:他是一名足球运动员。根据a可知,此空应填名词player“运动员”的单数形式,故填player。66.句意:在他旁边的那个男孩是他的儿子Dave。介词to后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故填him。67.句意:Dave非常喜欢吃西红柿。tomato“西红柿”,可数名词,此空应填复数名词表示“这一类别”,故填tomatoes。68.句意:她认为它很令人放松。此句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填thinks。69.句意:今天是我祖父的70岁生日。此处表示“第70个生日”,用序数词表示顺序,故填seventieth。70.句意:你的(家庭)呢?根据“This is my family”可知,介绍完自己的家庭,询问对方的家庭情况,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,故填yours。71.first 72.but 73.our 74.tapes 75.a 76.on 77.Gina’s 78.hers 79.are 80.asks【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Kate和她姐姐的房间。71.句意:我叫凯特·布朗,凯特是我的名字。根据“I’m Kate Brown”可知,凯特是我的名字;再者根据常识可知,first name是名字,因此first符合句意。故填first。72.句意:我很整洁,但吉娜不是。根据“Gina is not”可知,前后两句形成转折关系,因此but符合句意。故填but。73.句意:在我们的房间里,我的书和磁带在书柜里。根据“room”和英文提示可知,此空需要形容词性物主代词,因此our符合句意。故填our。74.句意:在我们的房间里,我的书和磁带在书柜里。根据“are”和“my books”可知,此空需要名词复数形式,结合英文提示,tapes符合句意。故填tapes。75.句意:我有一个闹钟。根据“clock”可知,是单数形式,因此需要一个冠词,而clock是以辅音音素开头的,因此a符合句意。故填a。76.句意:我的三架飞机模型也在上面。根据“It’s on the desk.”和“too”可知,三架飞机模型也在桌子上,因此on符合句意。故填on。77.句意:吉娜的书到处都是——在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。根据“Gina”和“books”的关系可知,是所属关系,因此用名词所有格,结合英文提示,Gina’s符合句意。故填Gina’s。78.句意:那架白色的飞机模型是她的。根据“The white model plane”可知,白色的飞机模型是她的,结合英文提示,hers符合句意。故填hers。79.句意:我的钥匙在哪里?根据“keys”可知,是复数,结合英文提示,are符合句意。故填are。80.句意:吉娜总是问。根据全文时态可知,是一般现在时,主语Gina是第三人称单数,因此动词也用三单形式,结合英文提示,asks符合句意。故填asks。
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