牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 4 单元话题语法填空练习（含答案）

这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 4 单元话题语法填空练习（含答案），共11页。

Unit 4 My day单元话题语法填空练习（2022秋·江苏·七年级统考期中）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。I’m Jack. Today is Saturday. I don’t need to go to school. I like 1 (cook) with my mom on the weekend. I can cook some special dishes. After finishing all 2 (I) homework, I go to the supermarket 3 my mom.There are different kinds of food in 4 supermarket. My mom 5 (like) vegetables and fruit. 6 (her) wants to make salad. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two 7 (box) of milk, ten eggs and some flour (面粉). Do you know what kind of food I want to make? I also want to buy hamburgers, 8 my mother says they are not 9 (health). So I don’t buy them.When we are 10 (leave) the supermarket, I give the salesgirl 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return (归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why. “Thank you. You’re a good boy,” she says. Then I go home with my mom.（2021秋·江苏宿迁·七年级校考期中）根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。Nancy is reading a letter from 11 (she) friend Jack. She is very happy 12 (get) the letter. Jack writes about 13 (he) school at his weekends. Jack likes the school very much. Nancy likes her school, too. Jack’s school 14 (not be) very big. He likes his classroom. The desks and chairs 15 (be) new. There 16 (be) lots of pictures on the wall. They 17 (clean) the classroom every day.Jack 18 (not go) to school at the weekend. He gets up early at six on Saturdays. He does some 19 (sport) in the park for half an hour. Then he eats his breakfast. He helps his mother do some cleaning. He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the afternoon, he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chat with his friends on the Internet. That sounds 20 (real) good.（2022秋·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期中）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。I would like 21 （tell）you something about 22 （I）school life. I live far away from school, so I usually 23 （get）up early. Of all the 24 （subject）, I like History 25 （well）because I think I can learn a lot from it. Science is also an interesting subject. We have PE class 26 （two）a week. Lunch 27 （begin）at 12 o’clock. We have lunch in the school dining hall. It is a wonderful time to eat together. Sometimes we will have a 28 （meet）in the hall. My classes finish at about 4:30. But I need to practise 29 （play）basketball for an hour after school. I have much homework 30 （do）every day.（2022秋·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中）根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（2022秋·江苏苏州·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给词的正确形式）It’s 6:15 in the morning. Time 41 (get) up. I need 42 (go) to school. I put 43 my clothes. My mother 44 (make) breakfast, she is 45 kind mother. I would like bread 46 milk. I also have some 47 (vegetable). They 48 (be) healthy and delicious. My brother wants two 49 (glass) of juice. He doesn’t feel hungry. After breakfast, we ride 50 (we) bikes to go to school together! We have a happy day.（2021秋·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My name is Li Hong. Li Jia 51 (be) my sister. We are in the same school, but in 52 (difference) grades. On weekdays, we ride our bikes to school 53 seven o’clock. And then we have breakfast at the school dining hall. I usually have bread 54 eggs and my sister often has milk and bread.We study Chinese, history and other subjects. We do 55 (good) in the subjects. My sister likes music best. She wants to be 56 great singer like Zhang Liangying. My sister enjoys 57 (listen) to her songs. Our mother loves 58 (she) songs, too. I love history best I can learn a lot about the past from it. I want 59 (do) something for the historical relics (历史遗迹) and I know something about FanJinshi. She does many great 60 (thing) for Mogao Caves. I want to be a scholar (学者) like her.Now my sister and I are studying hard to make our dreams come true.（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级蛇口育才二中校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I am very busy every day. I 61 (usual) get up at 6 a.m. I brush my 62 (tooth), wash my face, comb my hair and dress 63 (my) quickly. I have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. After breakfast, I go to school 64 subway. My 65 (one) lesson begins at 7:30 a.m. I have five lessons in the morning, so I never have time 66 (do) exercise. I study hard 67 always help my classmates with their lessons. I have lunch at school.There are three lessons in the afternoon. The school 68 (end) at 5 p.m. After school, I always play basketball with my friends for half 69 hour. I get home at 6 p.m. I have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I often do my homework at once. Then I read books or surf the Internet. In the end, I go to bed at 10 p.m. I really enjoy my 70 (day) life!（2021秋·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下短文，按照句子结构的法性和上下文贯的要求，在空格处填入一个近当的词使用括号中词语的正确形式空。What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to stay at home and have 71 rest. Others like to go out to have a picnic. They think it can make their life 72 (color). I work very hard from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I like doing something different. 73 Saturday morning, I first wash my car, 74 then I take my family to a village far from the city. My parents live there, so we visit 75 (they) every week. They have a big farm. They 76 (be) very busy. When we get there, we often help them 77 (happy). The 78 (child) help feed the animals. My wife and I help water the plants. After 79 (work) all day we are very tired and hungry. At this time, my parents give us a nice meal. We like the delicious food. It is so wonderful 80 (enjoy) the time when the family get together.Hi, I am an Inuit(因纽特族的)boy. My family live in the Arctic(北极). This is what a day is like for me. Take a look.6:30 a.m.I get up and get ready to go to school. I like to wear a fur coat. It keeps me warm. These coats 31 (be) popular here.7:00 a.m.I usually get to school on skis. I have fun 32 (ski) all the way. It takes me about 20 minutes 33 (get) there.11:00 a.m.Time for lunch. My lunchbox always 34 (have) fish and other meat. Sometimes I eat 35 (they) raw(生吃). They make me 36 (feel) energetic.4:00 p.m.Time for after-school 37 (activity)! We enjoy 38 (play) ice-sports. I play ice hockey very 39 (good). Patrick and Wayne are my 40 (hero).8:00 p.m.Bed time! Look at the ice house. It’s called an igloo. It’s warm inside.Do you think my day is amazing?参考答案：1．cooking 2．my 3．with 4．the 5．likes 6．She 7．boxes 8．but 9．healthy 10．leaving【导语】本文主要讲述了作者周六和妈妈一起去超市购物的故事。1．句意：我喜欢在周末和我的妈妈做饭。固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填cooking。2．句意：完成我所有的作业后，我和我的妈妈去超市。空处修饰名词homework“作业”，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。3．句意：完成我所有的作业后，我和我的妈妈去超市。此处表示“和……一起”，应用介词with。故填with。4．句意：超市里有不同种类的食物。上文已经提到了supermarket，因此空处应用定冠词the。故填the。5．句意：我的妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果。主语My mom是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。6．句意：她想要做沙拉。空处为句子主语，应用人称代词主格she。句首单词首字母须大写。故填She。7．句意：我买了两盒牛奶，10颗鸡蛋和一些面粉。box“一盒”，可数名词。空前有数词two，因此应用复数形式。故填boxes。8．句意：我也想买汉堡包，但是我的妈妈说它们不健康。根据“I also want to buy hamburgers”和“my mother says they are not…”可知此处表示转折，应用转折连词but。故填but。9．句意：我也想买汉堡包，但是我的妈妈说它们不健康。根据“So I don’t buy them.”可知，此处表示汉堡包是不健康的，应用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。10．句意：当我们离开超市时，我给售货员150元，她找回了我20元。根据空前“we are”可知，此处是现在进行时。故填leaving。11．her 12．to get 13．his 14．isn’t 15．are 16．are 17．clean 18．doesn’t go 19．sports 20．really【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack的学校设施以及家庭生活。11．句意：南希正在读她朋友杰克的一封信。此空修饰名词friend，应填形容词性物主代词her，故填her。12．句意：她收到这封信很高兴。be happy to do sth“开心做某事”，动词不定式作原因状语，故填to get。13．句意：杰克在周末写他的学校。此空修饰名词school，应填形容词性物主代词his，故填his。14．句意：Jack的学校不是非常大。此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，be动词用is，否定是isn’t，故填isn’t。15．句意：桌子和椅子是新的。此句是一般现在时，and连接并列主语，be动词用复数形式are，故填are。16．句意：在墙上有许多照片。此句是一般现在时，根据“lots of pictures”可知，此处应填复数形式are，故填are。17．句意：他们每天打扫教室。根据“every day”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填clean。18．句意：Jack在周末不去上学。此句是一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数形式，否定借助于助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形go，故填doesn’t go。19．句意：他在公园里做了半个小时的运动。do some sports“做运动”，固定搭配，故填sports。20．句意：听起来真不错。此空修饰形容词good，应填副词really，故填really。21．to tell 22．my 23．get 24．subjects 25．best 26．twice 27．begins 28．meeting 29．playing 30．to do【导语】本文介绍了作者学校生活的一些事情。21．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事情。短语would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”，空处应填动词不定式。故填to tell。22．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事情。根据“something about…school life”可知空处应填形容词性物主代词my“我的”，修饰后面的名词“school life”。故填my。23．句意：我住的地方离学校很远，所以我通常起得很早。根据“I live far away from school…”可知此处时态是一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填get。24．句意：在所有的科目中，我最喜欢历史，因为我认为我可以从中学到很多东西。根据空前的“all”可知此处填名词的复数形式，subject的复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。25．句意：在所有的科目中，我最喜欢历史，因为我认为我可以从中学到很多东西。like sth best意为“最喜欢某物”，空处应填well的最高级best“最”。故填best。26．句意：我们每周上两次体育课。根据“We have PE class…a week.”可知此处表频度，应填twice“两次”。故填twice。27．句意：中午12点开始吃午饭。根据全文可知，本文时态是一般现在时，主要“Lunch”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填begins。28．句意：有时我们会在大厅里开会。根据空前的“a”可知空处填但是名词，名词meeting“会议”符合语境。故填meeting。29．句意：但是放学后我需要练习打篮球一个小时。短语practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”，空处应填动名词。故填playing。30．句意：我每天有很多家庭作业要做。短语have something to do意为“有要做的事”，空处应填动词不定式作后置定语。故填to do。31．are 32．skiing 33．to get 34．has 35．them 36．feel 37．activities 38．playing 39．well 40．heroes【导语】本文介绍了一个来自北极的因纽特族男孩的一天。31．句意：这些外套在这里很受欢迎。根据主语“these coats”可知是复数，用一般现在时，所以空格处用be动词的复数形式。故填are。32．句意：我一整天滑雪很开心。根据固定搭配have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”可知空格处填动词的doing形式。故填skiing。33．句意：去学校花费我大约20分钟的时间。根据固定句型It takes sb sometime to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”可知空格处填to do不定式结构。故填to get。34．句意：我的午餐盒总是有鱼和其他肉。根据主语“my lunchbox”可知主语时单数，用一般现在时。故填has。35．句意：有时候我生吃它们。根据句子结构可知，空格处是宾语，用人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。36．句意：他们使我感觉精力充沛。根据固定搭配make sb do sth“使某事做某事”可知空格处应该用省略to的不定式结构。故填feel。37．句意：到课外活动时间了！根据语境可知，学校课外活动是一类事物，所以用复数形式。activity的复数形式是activities。故填activities。38．句意：我们喜欢玩冰上运动。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”可知空格处填动词的现在分词结构。故填playing。39．句意：我玩冰上曲棍球玩的很好。根据语境可知，应该把good形容词改为well副词，修饰动词。故填well。40．句意：帕特里克和韦恩是我的英雄。根据主语“Patrick and Wayne”可知是复数，空格处也用复数形式，hero的复数形式为heroes。故填heroes。41．to get 42．to go 43．on 44．makes 45．a 46．and 47．vegetables 48．are 49．glasses 50．our【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的日常生活。41．句意：该起床了。空处在句中作定语修饰名词time，所以用动词不定式，故填to get。42．句意：我需要去上学。need to do sth“需要做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式，故填to go。43．句意：我穿上我的衣服。put on“穿上”，此处指“穿上衣服”，是固定短语，故填on。44．句意：我妈妈做早餐，她是一个善良的妈妈。全文是一般现在时，主语是She，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填makes。45．句意：我妈妈做早餐，她是一个善良的妈妈。此处指“一个善良的妈妈”，且kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。46．句意：我想要面包和牛奶。bread和milk是并列关系，所以用and连接，故填and。47．句意：我还吃了一些蔬菜。some修饰可数名词复数，所以用vegetable的复数形式，故填vegetables。48．句意：它们既健康又美味。They作主语，be动词用are，故填are。49．句意：我哥哥想要两杯果汁。two后跟可数名词复数形式，所以空处用glass的复数，故填glasses。50．句意：早饭后，我们一起骑自行车去上学！空处作定语修饰名词bikes，所以用we形容词性物主代词our，故填our。51．is 52．different 53．at 54．and 55．well 56．a 57．listening 58．her 59．to do 60．things【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是李红介绍自己的学习和生活。51．句意：李佳是我的妹妹。时态是一般现在时，主语是“Li Jia”，故填is。52．句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的年级。此处作定语修饰“grades”，用形容词形式，故填different。53．句意：在工作日，我们七点钟骑自行车去学校。“seven o’clock”是点钟，用介词at，故填at。54．句意：我通常吃面包和鸡蛋，我妹妹经常吃牛奶和面包。根据“I usually have bread...eggs”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。55．句意：我们各科成绩很好。do well in“擅长”，固定短语，故填well。56．句意：她想成为一个像张靓颖一样很棒的歌手。此处泛指一名歌手，“great”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。57．句意：我妹妹喜欢听她的歌。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填listening。58．句意：我们的妈妈也喜欢她的歌。此处作定语修饰“songs”，用形容词性物主代词，故填her。59．句意：我想为历史遗迹做点什么，我对樊锦诗也有所了解。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to do。60．句意：她为莫高窟做了很多伟大的事情。many修饰可数名词复数，故填things。61．usually 62．teeth 63．myself 64．by 65．first 66．to do 67．and 68．ends 69．an 70．daily【导语】本文介绍了作者忙碌的一天。61．句意：我经常早上六点钟起床。usual“通常的”，经常的，形容词。此处应填usually“通常，平时”，副词作状语。故填usually。62．句意：我迅速的刷牙，洗脸，梳头，穿衣。tooth“牙齿”，单数，此处应填tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。63．句意：我迅速的刷牙，洗脸，梳头，穿衣。根据“dress...(my) quickly”可知，是迅速地打扮我自己，填my的反身代词myself。故填myself。64．句意：早饭后，我乘地铁去上学。此处是固定搭配，by subway“坐地铁”。故填by。65．句意：我的第一节课在早上七点半开始。此处表示“第一节课”，所以填序数词修饰lesson。故填first。66．句意：我早上有五节课，所以我从来没有时间做运动。have time to do sth“有时间做……”，固定搭配。故填to do。67．句意：我努力学习，并且总是帮助我的同学学习功课。根据“I study hard...always help my classmates with their lessons.”可知，此处填并列连词and连接两个并列动词。故填and。68．句意：下午五点放学。全文是一般现在时，主语是单数，所以此处动词填三单形式。故填ends。69．句意：放学后，我经常和我的朋友们打半个小时的篮球。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。70．句意：我真的很享受我的日常生活！day“天”，名词。此处填形容词形式daily“日常的”作定语修饰名life。故填daily。71．a 72．colorful 73．On 74．and 75．them 76．are 77．happily 78．children 79．working 80．to enjoy【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的周末生活。71．句意：有些人喜欢待在家里休息。have a rest“休息”。故填a。72．句意：他们认为这可以让他们的生活丰富多彩。make sth. adj.“使某物……”，color的形容词为colorful“多彩的”。故填colorful。73．句意：星期六早上，我先洗了车，然后带家人去了一个远离城市的村庄。空后是具体某一天的早上，用介词on。故填On。74．句意：星期六早上，我先洗了车，然后带家人去了一个远离城市的村庄。根据“first wash my car...then I take my family to a village”可知两个句子是并列动作，用and连接。故填and。75．句意：我父母住在那里，所以我们每周都去看望他们。作visit的宾语用宾格them“他们”。故填them。76．句意：他们很忙。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。77．句意：当我们到达那里时，我们经常愉快地帮助他们。修饰动词help用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。78．句意：孩子们帮助喂养动物。根据“help”可知主语用名词复数children“孩子们”。故填children。79．句意：工作了一整天之后，我们又累又饿。介词after后加动名词working“工作”。故填working。80．句意：享受家人团聚的时光真是太棒了。it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式作主语。故填to enjoy。