还剩30页未读,
继续阅读
所属成套资源:牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(含答案)
成套系列资料,整套一键下载
牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 期末必考题型之短文首字母填空20篇(含答案)
展开这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 期末必考题型之短文首字母填空20篇(含答案),共33页。
But the by n the bicycle gets there f 1 . David runs arund the factry lking fr a 2 way ut. The bys are clse behind him!
David is getting very t 3 ! Then he sees anther hle in the fence! There is anther way ut! David is nearly there. He can d it. He can escape!
“Stp him! Stp him!”
But he runs int Bbby. They b 4 fall ver and David hits the grund with a crash! Bbby starts c 5 . David wants t cry t, because his arm really hurts. But he desn’t, he hasn’t gt time fr crying. He’s l 6 n the grund and thinking fast.
The red-haired by gets ff the b 7 and walks ver t David.
“Get up,” he says.
David desn’t mve. He is thinking, but there’s nthing he can d.
David lks up. All the bys are standing ver him.
S David stands up slwly and l 8 at the red-haired by.
“OK, stand ver there,” the red-haired by says.
S David stands next t the bikes. It’s a bad situatin(形势、情况), but he has gt an i 9 .
Ten minutes later, Jack is walking twards the ld factry when he gets a text message. It’s frm David.
I’M IN TROUBLE. HELP
Jack desn’t knw w 10 t d. His gang can’t help. He is n his wn. But David needs him. S he starts running twards the factry...
—Taken frm David and the Great Detective
(2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
I am an apple. I’m a kind f sweet f 11 . Yu can find I grw in many places f the wrld, but I can’t grw well in very h 12 places r very cld places.
I am delicius, s peple all ver the wrld like t e 13 me. They can als ck me and put me in cans (罐子) t sell me t 14 places f the wrld. I’m nt very e 15 , s almst everyne can have mney t buy me. I can als help peple get healthy. There is a saying in E 16 : An apple a day keeps the d 17 away. Dn’t yu think hw great I am? I r 18 hpe t make yu happy and healthy.
But I als need yur l 19 . If yu want t make me t 20 gd, yu must take gd care f me. Thank yu fr yur lve. I will try t grw well and becme yur favurite.
(2022上·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)短文填空,根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。
Everyne wants t have a healthy lifestyle. But h 21 can we have a healthy lifestyle?
Here are tw gd ways fr yu.
First, d mre e 22 . Walking, running and playing basketball and ther sprts will help yu keep h 23 . As a student, yu may have a lng t 24 f sitting every day, but please get up ften and w 25 arund during every class break.
Next, eat healthily. Every day, ur bdy needs a lt f f 26 , especially healthy fd. And we must have b 27 , because a gd breakfast can help yu s 28 the day well. Dn’t g t KFC r ther fast fd r 29 ften. Besides, we shuld eat fruit every day. As an ld saying ges, an apple a day keeps the dctr a 30 !
(2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
The Greens and the Whites are gd neighbrs. They knw each ther well s they smetimes have d 31 tgether.
One day, Mrs. Greens invites the Whites t have dinner again because it is her b 32 . In the afternn, she cmes hme frm wrk e 33 because she needs t get everything ready fr the dinner.
On the way, she des sme s 34 . Mr. Green likes beef best, s she buys sme first. And she knws that Mr. White likes chicken and Mrs. White likes f 35 . S she buys chicken and fish. She als buys sme vegetables and fruit fr salad and that’s h 36 wn favurite.
When Mr. Green cmes back hme, Mrs. Green is c 37 meals. “Happy birthday!” Mr. Green says and brings a bunch f red rses(玫瑰)t her. “Oh, thanks. What beautiful f 38 !
“Wuld yu please put them in the sitting-rm? I’m busy with the fish nw.”
“OK,” says Mr. Green. “And I can help yu put the candles n the birthday cake.”
“A birthday cake?” Mrs. Green says, “Oh, I frget it.”
“Never mind. I’ll g t buy 39 nw.” Mr. Green says this while he is running twards the dr.
Just then, the drbell rings. They are the Whites. In their hands, there is a big c 40 .
Hw happy they are!
(2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
The next day the sldier with the green mustache takes them t the Guardian f the Gate. They give him back their glasses and he pens the g 41 .
“Which rad ges t the land f the Winkies?” Drthy a 42 . “There i 43 a rad because nbdy ges there, ” he replies. “Hw can we find the Wicked Witch?”
“Yu must walk t the west, where the sun ges dwn, ” he says. “She’s a very bad witch. Be c 44 !”
They thank him and start w 45 acrss the fields twards the west. The grass is sft u 46 their feet and there are flwers everywhere. Drthy is still wearing the silk dress and aprn b 47 they aren’t green nw. They’re white.
They walk fr a lng time. The land c 48 . It isn’t flat any mre. There are lts f hill. The grass isn’t s 49 nw and there aren’t any flwers r trees. That evening Drthy, Tt and the Lin sleep n the hard grass under the stars.
The Wicked Witch f the West is watching them frm her castle. She has 50 gt ne eye but she can see very far with it. She is angry.
(2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)该短文摘选自《英语主题阅读课外读本》Unit 13 Subjects,请认真阅读,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Everybdy wants t learn English w 51 but many find it nt easy. And everyne can s 52 three hurs n English every day, but what they get is nt the same.
I like English. Yu can d it well nly when yu w 53 t d smething. Eight years ag, I was taken int the English w 54 . I feel lucky because I met a respectable (相当好的) teacher. Her teaching style was unique and we were active and excited in class. S I can say, when I first learned English, it made me i 55 in it.
(2021上·江苏南京·七年级南京市第二十九中学校考期末)根据短文内容及首字母提示填空。
May 10 is China Brand (品牌) Day. Peple c 56 the day by having different activities t make Chinese brands knwn by mre peple. In fact, many Chinese brands are ppular at h 57 and abrad (国外). Here are sme examples.
Technlgy (技术)
Frm cellphnes t drnes (无人机), the wrld is c 58 because f Chinese technlgy. Huawei, fr example, is the w 59 secnd largest cellphne cmpany and mre than 170 cuntries use its cellphnes. Huawei is als a leader in 5G technlgy.
F 60
Back in 2011, Chinese fashin brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became wrld-famus. The shes are cheap, fashinable and c 61 t wear. Many Westerners like the shes very much.
Makeup (化妆品)
Chinese makeup prducts (产品) are having their mment. Peple frm 62 100 cuntries buy Huaxizi makeup prducts and its lipstick (口红) is a 63 the bestsellers in the nline shps in Japan.
Entertainment
What’s ne f the mst ppular apps in the US? It’s TikTk (抖音). Sme 50 millin US users spend abut 46 minutes w 64 vides n it every day. But it’s nt j 65 a time-killer. Peple can buy things n it t.
(2022上·江苏南京·七年级统考期末)请根据短文内容以及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,每空一词。
May 10 is China Brand(品牌)Day. Peple c 66 the day by having different activities t make Chinese brands knwn by mre peple. In fact, many Chinese brands are ppular at h 67 and abrad(国外). Here are sme examples.
Technlgy(技术)
Frm cellphnes t drnes(无人机), the wrld is c 68 because f Chinese technlgy, Huawei, fr example, is the w 69 secnd largest cellphne cmpany and mre than 170 cuntries use its cellphnes. Huawei is als a leader in 5G technlgy.
F 70
Back in 2011, Chinese fashin brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning- became wrld-famus. The shes are cheap, fashinable and c 71 t wear. Many Westerners like the shes very much.
Makeup(化妆品)
Chinese makeup prducts(产品)are having their mment. Peple frm 72 100 cuntries buy Huaxizi makeup prducts and its lipstick(口红)is a 73 the bestsellers in the nline shps in Japan.
Entertainment
What’s ne f the mst ppular apps in the US? It’s TikTk(抖音). Sme 50 millin US users spend abut 46 minutes w 74 vides n it every day. But it’s nt j 75 a time-killer. Peple can buy things n it t.
(2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)阅读短文,缺词填空。
Tad sees a beautiful mtr car by the side f the rad. There is n ne in it, s he jumps in and drives ff. A pliceman stps him and d 76 let him drive away. Tad calls him “Fat Face” and drives 77 the pliceman’s ft. This makes him angry and shuts fr help. The next day, Tad stands in curt befre a judge(法官).
The pliceman says, “he steals(偷)a car. And what’s wrse, he drives it ver my ft. And even mre serius, he calls m 78 ‘Fat Face’ ”.
“I dn’t mean t steal the car,” Tad says, “I 79 want t brrw it. My friends are lking after me. I g ut fr a walk and see the b 80 car. N ne is lking after it. S I want t lk after it.”
“Yu drive ver a pliceman’s ft.” the judge says.
“The pliceman puts his feet u 81 the wheel f the car.” Tad says.
“Yu call him ‘Fat Face’.” The judge says.
Tad has n a 82 t this.
The judge says, “It’s lunchtime and I am h 83 , s I dn’t want t listen anything mre. It’s clear that yu are guilty, Tad. Yu will g t prisn(监狱)fr twenty years. Have yu anything t s 84 ?”
Tad is very unhappy. Twenty years in prisn is a very lng time.
He stands up as tall as he can and says,” N, Fat Face.”
He t 85 t everyne in the curt. “Yu are all Fat Faces. I am Tad. The Great and Famus Tad. Yu cannt send me t prisn!”
“Oh, yes, I can,” the judge says. “And yu will be in prisn fr frty years fr calling me ‘Fat Face’.”
— Taken frm The Wind in the Willws
(2022上·江苏南京·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡号为 1-10的相应位置上, 每空一词.
In Beijing, Guangzhu and Shanghai, lucky passengers (乘客) may find bks smewhere n the undergrund. Althugh many peple read nline, bks have nt gne ut f f 86 .
The Fair, an nline publishing cmpany, has put 10,000 bks n the undergrund, planes and taxis t make peple mre i 87 in reading. This prject is called “Mbk”.
“Mbk” gets its i 88 frm “Bks n the Undergrund”, a cmmunity prject in Lndn. The purpse f “Bks n the Undergrund” is t encurage peple t s 89 mre time n reading. Zhang Wei, the CEO f the Fair als wanted t d smething in China. He sent an email t Ms Crdelia Oxley, the leader f “Bks n the Undergrund”, telling his p 90 and explaining the rules f “Mbk”. The leader replied t his email s 91 saying that she thught the idea was great and she wuld ffer help if needed.
But “Mbk” prject is a little d 92 frm that in Lndn. It has its wn nline system. Peple wh want t dnate (捐赠) bks must give their infrmatin nline. QR cde stickers (二维码标签) are then sent t their addresses. The bk wners shuld stick (粘贴) them n the bks b 93 dnating bks and readers can knw w 94 the bks are frm with the help f QR cdes.
“Mbk” is a ht tpic. Nw t 95 f bkwrms have already taken part in the prject. Zhang Wei said, “I am happy t see mre and mre peple share their views (观点) abut the bks nline and enjy the happiness that reading brings t them.”
(2019上·江苏南京·七年级南师附中树人学校校考期末)B)首字母填空
Many students ask fr advice abut imprving their English. There are several basic questins.
The first questin is abut r 96 English. Li Ha frm Hubei wrte, “I enjy watching English films and listening t real English sngs. But it t 97 a lng time. What d yu think?”
This is a great w 98 t learn English! Talk abut the film r sng with yur friends, and guess the meaning f the new wrds. J 99 enjy yurself!
The secnd questin is abut speaking. Sam, frm Suzhu wrte. “Our schl has a freign teacher. But I'm shy and can’t speak t her. What s 100 I d?”
When I v 101 China, lts f peple in the street say, “Hell! Hw are yu? Where are yu frm? D yu like China?” These are gd questins t start a talk. Many peple are shy when they speak English, s befre yu begin, take a deep breath and s 102 ! Smiling always h 103 .
The third questin is abut vcabulary. Oliver, frm Anhui wrte, “I want t remember all the new wrds. I write them dwn, but I frget them q 104 . What shuld I d?”
Try t remember eight r ten wrds a day. Write them n pieces f paper and place them in yur bedrm. S 105 the wrds when yu see them, and change them every day. And when yu’re shpping, hw abut cunting the English wrds, r saying the English names fr everything yu see?
(2020上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
I live with my parents and study in Lndn. In the UK,schls ften have a parents’ meeting. At the meetings, t 106 will meet with parents. Are the parents’ meetings r 107 scary( 可怕)?
I am a new student frm China. My teacher Mrs. Green is a nice teacher. Tday my f 108 parents’ evening cmes. I’m very wrried. M 109 my teacher will say bad things abut me.
My parents and I cme t my schl t 110 at 6:30 p.m.
All the students stay in a c 111 .Sme f them play n iPads,sme play with leg, thers d all kinds f a 112 .I jin my friends t. My parents talk with my teacher next dr.
The meeting is s 113 .It desn’t take a lng time. My teacher nly t 114 abut my wrk at schl and my cmmunicatin(交流)with my friends. She praises(表扬) me. Nw I am nt a 115 f the parents’ evenings.
(2022上·江苏南京·七年级统考期末)Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw imprtant parts f the art wrld. But what abut when t 116 meet each ther?
At present, a dance shw called The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 is n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It becmes p 117 very sn.
The shw gets the i 118 frm the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains《千里江山图》. It was made by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at the a 119 f 18. The painting shws a Chinese blue-green landscape(风景画) —muntains between cludless s 120 and clean water.
The dance shws the Chinese traditinal beauty f the painting. The dancers e 121 have a different hairstyle, which lks like a muntain rck. The c 122 that they wear are green and blue, which als shw the muntains and rivers. W 123 the dancers sway(摇摆) in their dresses, we seem t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. Muntains and rivers are cming t l 124 mre than 1,000 years later!
Nw mre and mre m 125 shws are abut Chinese traditinal culture(文化) and win warm welcme. We hpe mre yung peple will be interested in it.
(2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)阅读短文,根据所给的首字母提示,写出一个合适的单词,使短文通顺。
I am a picky(挑剔的)cater. There are many fds that I dn’t like t eat. But there is ne m 126 that I have always lved. It’s just tw p 127 f tasted(烘烤过的) bread with cheese in the middle and a bwl f tmat sup. But it always t 128 great. This kind f fd is called “Cmfrt fd”. Cmfrt fd means simple easy-t-make meals that are delicius. Yur parents may make meals l 129 this fr yu when yu’ re nt feeling well.
Chicken n 130 sup is an example f cmfrt fd. It’s a simple sup f chicken, ndles and a few v 131 . But it is the best fd n a cld day, especially(尤其) when yu’ re ill. There are different cmfrt f 132 frm different cuntries. In France, French nin sup is a p 133 cmfrt fd. It is made f cheese, nin and bread in sup. In Japan, many peple eat ramen ndles(拉面). And in Pland, a kind f d 134 called piergi(洋水饺)is a simple and classic dish. I try all f these fds myself. They’re all quite excellent.
Des China have cmfrt fd? I’m nt s 135 abut it. But I d knw that many peple enjy ndles and dumplings. And I can say fr myself that a simple meal f jiazi r dandanmian is quite cmfrting.
(2022上·江苏盐城·七年级校联考期末)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
May 20th is Natinal Students Nutritin(营养) Day. Why is nutritin i 136 ?
Just as a mbile phne needs energy frm electricity (电 ), we need energy f 137 fd. Eating fd is the nly way t m 138 us strng. What we eat and the way we eat are als very imprtant b 139 they decide whether(是否) we can get gd nutritin.
Many f us have b 140 eating habits. Sme d 141 eat breakfast. Sme eat t much fast fd. Others ften eat sme fd with t much s 142 like cakes and sweets. And thse sweet snacks are als bad fr their t 143 . These bad habits may cause (引起) health prblems, which are bad fr the grwth f ur bdies.
Mre and mre students f Chinese middle and primary schls are nw h 144 nutritin meals, such as milk and fruit. This year, the theme f Natinal Students Nutritin Day is “imprve (改善) the nutritin f students in the cuntryside”. The gvernment(政府) will s 145 a lt f mney helping students have nutritin meals.
(2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末)C. 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空1词。
The Blacks are American turists. They are v 146 Beijing nw. This is their f 147 visit t China. They are ging t stay in China fr three mnths. They want t visit sme big c 148 and villages. They hpe t l 149 sme Chinese, t.
Mr. Black is a taxi d 150 . He likes t drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a schl teacher. She is visiting a city schl tday and she wants t visit a village schl t 151 . Their daughter is a m 152 schl student. She is g 153 t meet sme Chinese students.
They are taking lts f phts in China. When they g b 154 t America, they are ging t shw the phts t their friends. They want American peple t knw m 155 abut China.
They believe they will have a gd time in China.
(2022上·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)根据文意及首字母提示完成短文
It’s December 20th. Christmas is c 156 . Ma Li is in a c 157 shp. She wants t b 158 a bluse fr her mther. She is happy because she wants a blue bluse. It lks p 159 . She thinks it m 160 her mther’s trusers well, s she asks the shpkeeper what the p 161 is.
“198 yuan,” says the shpkeeper. Ma Li is surprised(吃惊的), “T e 162 ! What’s it made f?” The shpkeeper tells her the bluse is made f silk. “Gd things always c 163 much,” he says.
“But I have nly 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper? I buy it fr my mther.”
“Srry. 198 yuan is the last price. But I will l 164 yu 8 yuan.”
“W 165 ? We dn’t knw each ther.”
“Because I lve my mther, t,” says the shpkeeper with a smile.
(2022上·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Des yur schl have an English Week? In ur schl, the English Week is very i 166 t the students and teachers. It is usually in December, b 167 the New Year’s Day. We always have an English party, and we sing, dance and play different k 168 f English games at the party. This year, we have the tenth English Week. It’s wnderful. Friends sit tgether and c 169 the English Week.
On that day, my friends and I g t many classrms t p 170 different games. One f the g 171 is “Drive, stp and answer.” It’s my favrite English game. It’s interesting t drive the “car”. At the same time, yu must a 172 the questins when the “car” stps. M 173 f us like the game very much.
We have a gd t 174 n that day, and we als l 175 much abut English.
We like the English Week very much.
(2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)Abve the grund the pirates (海盗们) lk at ne anther and laugh. Hk gives his rders.
One pirate must s 176 next t each f the trees and the thers must stand in a line. One after anther the bys leave the huse. As they cme ut f the h 177 in the trees, the pirates catch them. Then pirates thrw t 178 frm pirate t pirate until they land at Hk’s feet. Wendy is last t cme 179 f a hle. The pirates dn’t tuch her. Hk gives her his arm and they walk tgether t the place where the Lst Bys are. The pirates tie their hands and take them t Hk’s s 180 , the Jlly Rger.
But Captain Hk wants Peter Pan. He ges t the tree with the biggest hle, c 181 in and drps dwn. It’s dark in the huse but he can see the big bed. Peter is n it. He’s fast asleep. Fr a few m 182 Hk stands silently, lking at his enemy. Then he sees a cup n a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it’s Peter’s medicine. Suddenly an evil plan c 183 int his head.
Hk always has a little bttle f pisn i 184 his pcket. It’s a very strng pisn. He takes it ut and puts five drps int Peter’s cup. With an evil smile n his f 185 , he leaves the huse thrugh the hle and ges back t the ship.
— Taken frm Peter Pan
(2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。(每空一词)
On April 23, Chen Ming frm Yangzhu, Jiangsu finishes his PE exam fr senir high entrance exam(中考). After t 186 years f hard training, he gets 28 ut f 30.
“It isn’t a high s 187 , many f my classmates gt full scres. But I am still h 188 because I d my best.” Chen says.
All the junir 3 students in Yangzhu need t t 189 the PE exam which is nw a big truble fr them. A great number f students are weak in it. Each student h 190 t get a high scre, r even a full scre. But 191 a few f them can d that in the last exam.
Students have less free time n weekdays after they get int the ninth g 192 , s Chen Ming des exercise every Saturday mrning fr 2 hurs. “Health is i 193 , and we get mre chances t exercise by getting ready fr the PE exam. “In fact, I feel relaxed after e 194 .” Chen says.
Hwever, Li Wei, a student frm N.1 Middle Schl dislikes it. He thinks hard training makes him feel t 195 and students may even hurt themselves smetimes.
It’s better fr students t d enugh warm-up sprts befre they start.
参考答案:
1.(f)irst 2.(a)nther 3.(t)ired 4.(b)th 5.(c)rying 6.(l)ying 7.(b)ike 8.(l)ks 9.(i)dea 10.(w)hat
【导语】本文节选自《大卫和他的超级神探》,主要讲述了大卫和鲍比的故事。
1.句意:但是骑自行车的男孩先到那里。根据“But the by n the bicycle gets runs arund the factry lking ut”可知他要找另一个出路,因为骑自行车的男孩先到达那里,first“首先”。故填(f)irst。
2.句意:大卫在工厂里跑来跑去,寻找另一条出路。根据“lking ut”可知是寻找另一个出路,anther“另一个”。故填(a)nther。
3.句意:大卫越来越累了。根据“David is getting very”可知他在寻找出路,过了一会就会很累,tired“劳累的”。故填(t)ired。
4.句意:但他撞上了鲍比,他们都摔倒了,大卫摔在地上!根据“But he runs int Bbby”可知是他们两个都摔倒了,bth“两者都”。故填(b)th。
5.句意:鲍比开始哭。根据“David wants t cry t”可知鲍比开始哭,cry“哭”,start ding sth.“开始做某事”。故填(c)rying。
6.句意:他躺在地上,快速思考。根据“n the grund”可知是躺在地上,此处用现在分词lying“躺”和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(l)ying。
7.句意:红头发的男孩从自行车上下来,走向大卫。根据“The red-haired by gets ff the”以及前文可知是从自行车上下来,bike“自行车”。故填(b)ike。
8.句意:于是大卫慢慢地站起来,看着那个红头发的男孩。根据“at the red-haired by.”可知是站起来看着那个男孩,lk at“看”,根据“stands”可知此处用动词单三。故填(l)ks。
9.句意:情况很糟糕,但他有个主意。根据“but he has gt an”可知他想到了一个主意,idea“想法”,an后加名词单数。故填(i)dea。
10.句意:杰克不知道该怎么办。作d的宾语用what。故填(w)hat。
11.(f)ruit 12.(h)t 13.(e)at 14.()ther 15.(e)xpensive 16.(E)nglish 17.(d)ctr 18.(r)eally 19.(l)ve 20.(t)aste
【导语】本文是一个苹果的自述。
11.句意:我是一种甜的水果。根据“I am an apple. I’m a kind f sweet f...”可知,苹果是一种水果,fruit“水果”符合语境,故填(f)ruit。
12.句意:你可以发现我生长在世界上很多地方,但我不能在很热的地方或很冷的地方生长。根据“but I can’t grw well in very r very cld places”可知,不能在很热的地方或很冷的地方生长,ht“热的”符合语境,故填(h)t。
13.句意:我很好吃,所以全世界的人都喜欢吃我。根据“s peple all ver the wrld like t ”可知,人们都喜欢吃苹果,eat“吃”,wuld like t d sth“想要做某事”,故填(e)at。
14.句意:他们还可以把我煮熟,装进罐子里卖到世界其他地方。根据“They can als ck me and put me in cans (罐子) t sell me t f the wrld.”可知,卖到世界其他地方,ther“其他的”符合语境,故填()ther。
15.句意:我不是很贵,所以几乎每个人都有钱买我。根据“I’m nt very e..., s almst everyne can have mney t buy me.”可知,每个人都有钱买,所以不贵,expensive“昂贵的”符合语境,故填(e)xpensive。
16.句意:英语中有句谚语:一天一个苹果,医生远离我。根据“There is a saying in E...”可知,是英语谚语,in English“用英语”,故填(E)nglish。
17.句意:语中有句谚语:一天一个苹果,医生远离我。根据“An apple a day keeps the ”可知,这句谚语是“一天一个苹果,医生远离我”,dctr“医生”符合语境,故填(d)ctr。
18.句意:我真的希望能让你健康快乐。根据“I t make yu happy and healthy.”可知,真的希望能让你健康快乐,用副词really修饰动词,故填(r)eally。
19.句意:但我也需要你的爱。根据后文“Thank yu fr yur lve.”可知,需要对方的爱,lve“爱”符合语境,故填(l)ve。
20.句意:你要想让我好吃,就得好好照顾我。根据“If yu want t make me , yu must take gd care f me.”可知,让苹果尝起来好吃,taste“品尝”,make sb d sth“让某人做某事”,故填(t)aste。
21.(h)w 22.(e)xercise 23.(h)ealthy 24.(t)ime 25.(w)alk 26.(f)d 27.(b)reakfast 28.(s)tart 29.(r)estaurants 30.(a)way
【导语】本文介绍了如何才能拥有健康的生活方式的建议。
21.句意:但我们如何才能拥有健康的生活方式?根据首字母提示及下文的介绍可知,此处指的是“如何”,应用hw,故填(h)w。
22.句意:首先,多做运动。根据首字母提示及“Walking, running and playing basketball and ther sprts”可知,此处指的是“运动”,故填(e)xercise。
23.句意:散步、跑步、打篮球和其他运动会帮助你保持健康。根据首字母提示及“Walking, running and playing basketball and ther sprts will help yu keep”可知,提到的这些运动都会让人保持健康,故填(h)ealthy。
24.句意:作为一名学生,你可能每天都要坐很长时间。根据说字母提示及“f sitting every day, but please get up ften”可知,学生每天坐很长时间,故填(t)ime。
25.句意:但请在每次课间休息时经常起来走动。根据“As a student, yu may have a sitting every day, but please get up ften during every class break.”及首字母提示可知,此处是建议课间要起来走动走动,故填(w)alk。
26.句意:每天,我们的身体都需要大量的食物。根据首字母提示及“especially healthy fd.”可知,身体每天需要大量的食物,故填(f)d。
27.句意:我们必须吃早餐。根据“because a gd breakfast can help yu...”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“早餐”,故填(b)reakfast。
28.句意:因为一顿好的早餐可以帮助你很好地开始一天。句子缺少谓语,结合首字母提示可知,此处指的是start“开始”,此处是help sb d sth的结构,故填(s)tart。
29.句意:不要经常去肯德基或其他快餐店。根据“Dn’t g t KFC r ther fast fd”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“餐馆”,空前有ther修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填(r)estaurants。
30.句意:正如一句老话所说,一天一个苹果,医生远离我!根据“As an ld saying ges, an apple a day keeps the dctr”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“远离”,故填(a)way。
31.(d)inner 32.(b)irthday 33.(e)arly 34.(s)hpping 35.(f)ish 36.(h)er 37.(c)king 38.(f)lwers 39.()ne 40.(c)ake
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林一家和怀特一家是邻居,一天,格林夫人邀请怀特一家去她家吃晚饭,因为那天是她的生日,文章也详细描述了她为那天晚饭所做的准备,怀特一家也给她带了蛋糕。
31.句意:他们彼此很了解,所以有时会一起吃晚饭。根据“have dinner again”以及首字母可知他们有时一起吃晚饭,have dinner“吃晚饭”。故填(d)inner。
32.句意:格林夫人邀请怀特夫妇再次共进晚餐,因为这是她的生日。根据“Happy birthday”以及首字母可知那天是她的生日, birthday“生日”。故填(b)irthday。
33.句意:下午,她早早下班回家,因为她需要为晚餐做好一切准备。根据“because she needs t get everything ready fr the dinner”以及首字母可知她要为晚饭做准备,所以她早早下班,early“早”。故填(e)arly。
34.句意:在路上,她买了些东西。根据“Mr. Green likes beef best, s she buys sme first”以及首字母可知她去购物了,d sme shpping“购物”。故填(s)hpping。
35.句意:她知道怀特先生喜欢鸡肉,怀特夫人喜欢鱼。根据“S she buys chicken and fish”以及首字母可知她买了鱼肉,fish“鱼肉”,不可数名词。故填(f)ish。
36.句意:她还买了一些蔬菜和水果做沙拉,这是她自己的最爱。根据“She als buys sme vegetables and fruit fr salad and that’ favurite”以及首字母可知那是她的最爱,此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填(h)er。
37.句意:格林先生回家时,格林太太正在做饭。根据“meals”以及首字母可知是正在做饭,ck“做饭”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(c)king。
38.句意:多么漂亮的花啊!根据“brings a bunch f red rses”以及首字母可知此处指漂亮的花,此处用名词复数flwers“花”。故填(f)lwers。
39.句意:我现在就去买一个。根据“A birthday cake”以及首字母可知是去买一个蛋糕,用ne代替。故填()ne。
40.句意:在他们手中,有一个大蛋糕。根据“there is a big”以及首字母可知格林现在要去买蛋糕,但是打开门的时候看到怀特夫妇的手上拿着一个蛋糕,a后加名词单数cake“蛋糕”。故填(c)ake。
41.(g)ate 42.(a)sks 43.(i)sn’t 44.(c)areful 45.(w)alking 46.(u)nder 47.(b)ut 48.(c)hanges 49.(s)ft 50.()nly
【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》,讲述了多萝西他们西去前往温基人的地盘。
41.句意:他们把眼镜还给了他,他打开了门。根据“takes them t the Guardian f the Gate”可知是指打开大门,gate“大门”,名词,故填(g)ate。
42.句意:“哪条路通向温基人的土地?”多萝西问。根据“Which rad ges t the land f the Winkies”可知这句话是多萝西问的,ask“问”,是动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(a)sks。
43.句意:“没有路,因为没人去那里,”他回答说。根据“because nbdy ges there”可知因为没有人去那里,所以没有路,此处是there be句型,应用be动词is的否定式isn’t。故填(i)sn’t。
44.句意:小心点!根据“She’s a very bad witch. Be c...”可知是提醒对方要小心点,be careful“小心点”,故填(c)areful。
45.句意:他们谢过他,开始穿过田野向西走去。根据“start the fields”可知是穿过田野,walk acrss“穿过”,句子是一般现在时,主语是they,动词用原形,故填(w)alking。
46.句意:他们脚下的草很柔软,到处都是鲜花。根据“The grass is sft feet”可知草是在他们的脚下,under“在……下”,是介词,故填(u)nder。
47.句意:多萝西仍然穿着丝绸连衣裙和围裙,但它们现在不是绿色的了。根据语境可知前后是转折关系,应用but“但是”连接,故填(b)ut。
48.句意:土地发生了变化。根据“It isn’t flat any mre. There are lts f hill. ”可知大地发生了变化,change“改变”,是动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(c)hanges。
49.句意:草现在不软了,也没有任何花和树。根据“The grass isn’t s...”以及前文介绍草很软可知,大地发生了变化后,草不软了,sft“柔软的”,是形容词,故填(s)ft。
50.句意:她只有一只眼睛,但它能看得很远。根据“She has ne eye”可知她只有一只眼睛,nly“仅仅,只是”,故填()nly。
51.(w)ell 52.(s)pend 53.(w)ant 54.(w)rld 55.(i)nterested
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学英语的一些经验以及学英语要讲究方法。
51.句意:每个人都想学好英语,但很多人发现这并不容易。根据后句“but many find it nt easy.”和首字母提示可知,应是每个人都想学好英语,故空处应是well“好”,副词。故填(w)ell。
52.句意:每个人每天都可以花三个小时学习英语,但他们得到的并不相同。根据空后“n”和首字母提示可知,空处应是spend“花费”,动词,spend…n…“花费……在……”,固定短语;can是情态动词,后加动词原形。故填(s)pend。
53.句意:只有当你想做某事时,你才能把它做好。根据前句“Yu can d it well nly”和首字母提示可知,应是只有当你想做某事时,故空处应是want“想、要”,动词;根据主句“Yu can d it well nly”时态可知,从句应用一般现在时,主语“yu”是第二人称,故动词应用原形。故填(w)ant。
54.句意:八年前,我被带进了英语世界。根据下文“I feel lucky because I met a respectable (相当好的) teacher. Her teaching style was unique and we were active and excited in class.”和首字母提示可知,应是被带进了英语世界,故空处应是wrld“世界”,可数名词,因之前有the修饰,应是表示特指,则此处应用单数形式。故填(w)rld。
55.句意:所以我可以说,当我第一次学习英语时,它使我对它感兴趣了。根据前句“Her teaching style was unique and we were active and excited in class.”和首字母提示可知,应是使我对学英语感兴趣了,故空处应是interested“感兴趣的”。形容词。故填(i)nterested。
56.(c)elebrate 57.(h)me 58.(c)hanging 59.(w)rld’s 60.(F)ashin 61.(c)mfrtable 62.()ver 63.(a)mng 64.(w)atching 65.(j)ust
【分析】本文从技术、时尚、化妆品、娱乐等方面介绍了中国品牌越来越受欢迎。
56.句意:人们通过不同的活动来庆祝这一天,让更多的人知道中国品牌。根据“Peple … the day by having different activities”及首字母可知,通过不同的活动来庆祝,celebrate“庆祝”,句子是一般现在时,主语peple是复数形式,动词用原形,故填(c)elebrate。
57.句意:事实上,许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。根据“at … and abrad”及首字母可知,此处指在国内外,英文表达为at hme and abrad,故填(h)me。
58.句意:从手机到无人机,中国的技术正在改变世界。根据“the wrld is … because f Chinese technlgy”及首字母可知,因为高科技,世界在改变,change“改变”,is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,故填(c)hanging。
59.句意:例如,华为是世界第二大手机公司,有170多个国家使用它的手机。根据“Huawei, fr example, is the … secnd largest cellphne cmpany”及首字母可知,华为是世界第二大手机公司,wrld“世界”,此空用名词所有格修饰名词cmpany,故填(w)rld’s。
60.句意:时尚。根据“Back in 2011, Chinese fashin brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became wrld-famus.”可知,本段介绍的是时尚方面的变化,fashin“时尚”,故填(F)ashin。
61.句意:鞋子便宜、时尚、穿着舒适。根据“The shes are cheap, fashinable and …t wear”及首字母可知,鞋子穿着舒适,cmfrtable“舒服的”,故填(c)mfrtable。
62.句意:来自100多个国家的人们购买花西子化妆品,其口红在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的。根据“100 cuntries”及首字母可知,此处指超过100多个国家,ver“超过”,故填()ver。
63.句意:来自100多个国家的人们购买花西子化妆品,其口红在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的。根据“the bestsellers in the nline shps in Japan”及首字母可知,此处指在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的,amng“在……之间”,故填(a)mng。
64.句意:大约5000万美国用户每天花46分钟在它上面看视频。根据“spend abut 46 minutes … vides n it every day.”及首字母可知,花46分钟观看视频,watch“观看”,spend+时间+ding sth“花费时间做某事”,故填(w)atching。
65.句意:但它不仅仅是一个时间杀手。根据“But it’s nt … a time-killer.”及首字母可知,不仅仅是一个时间杀手,just“仅仅”,故填(j)ust。
66.(c)elebrate 67.(h)me 68.(c)hanging 69.(w)rld’s 70.(F)ashin 71.(c)mfrtable 72.()ver 73.(a)ls 74.(w)atching 75.(j)ust
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一些在全世界比较受欢迎的中国品牌。
66.句意:人们通过举办不同的活动使中国品牌让更多的人熟知,以此方式来庆祝这一天。根据第一句“May 10 is China Brand Day.”可知,这是个品牌日活动,人们庆祝这个日子,庆祝应该是“celebrate”,通过第一句可知文章是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,动词填写原形即可。故填(c)elebrate。
67.句意:事实上,许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。此处是一个常用介词短语,在国内外:at hme and abrad。故填(h)me。
68.句意:从手机到无人机,因为中国科技,世界正在改变,比如,华为,是世界第二大手机公司,有超过170个国家的人用华为手机。根据“…because f Chinese technlgy…”可知,由于中国科技,世界正在改变,改变:change,前面有is,后面应该变成现在分词,去e+ing。故填(c)hanging。
69.句意:从手机到无人机,因为中国科技世界正在改变,比如,华为,是世界第二大手机公司,有超过170个国家用华为手机。根据“…is the…secnd largest cellphne cmpany and mre than 170 cuntries use its cellphnes.”可知,这里是修饰空后名词的词,指世界的第二大手机公司,世界:wrld,世界的:+’s,故填(w)rld’s。
70.句意:时尚。根据这个标题下面的第一句“Back in 2011, Chinese fashin brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning- became wrld-famus.”可知,回到2011年,中国的时尚品牌,所以这个词应该是时尚:fashin。故填(F)ashin。
71.句意:鞋很便宜,时尚而且穿着舒适。根据本句以及下一句“The shes are cheap, fashinable and…t wear. Many Westerners like the shes very much.”可知,这里缺少一个和“便宜,时尚”两个词的并列形容词,后面又提到许多西方人也喜欢穿,所以应该是舒服的:cmfrtable。故填(c)mfrtable。
72.句意:来自100多个国家的人买花西子化妆品,它的口红也是日本网店最畅销的产品。根据本句“Peple frm…100 cuntries buy Huaxizi makeup prducts…”可知,产品很受欢迎,超过100个国家的人们都去购买,超过:ver。故填()ver。
73.句意:来自100多个国家的人买花西子化妆品,它的口红也是日本网店最畅销的产品。根据本句“buy Huaxizi makeup prducts and its lipstick is…the bestsellers in the nline shps in Japan”可知,很多人们都去购买化妆品,而且口红也很畅销。也:als,用于肯定句句中,故填(a)ls。
74.句意:五千万的美国使用者每天花费大约46分钟在抖音上看视频。根据本句“Sme 50 millin US users spend abut 46 minutes…vides n it every day.”可知,人们花时间看视频,spend sme time ding sth. 看视频:watch vides。动词watch变成ing形式。故填(w)atching。
75.句意:它不仅是消磨时间。根据本句和后一句“But it’s nt …a time-killer. Peple can buy things n it t.”可知,不仅看视频消磨时间,还可以在上面买东西。仅仅:just。故填(j)ust。
76.(d)esn’t 77.()ver 78.(m)e 79.()nly 80.(b)eautiful 81.(u)nder 82.(a)nswer 83.(h)ungry 84.(s)ay 85.(t)urns
【分析】本文摘自《柳林风声》。主要讲述了狂妄自大、喜欢吹牛的蛤蟆的故事。
76.句意:警察拦住了他,不让他开走。根据前句“A pliceman stps him”和首字母提示可知,空处应是desn’t构成否定句。故填(d)esn’t。
77.句意:蛤蟆叫他“胖脸”,开车蹍过警察的脚。根据下文“And what’s wrse, he drives it ver my ft.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是ver,drive ver“开车……蹍过”。故填()ver。
78.句意:更严重的是,他叫我“胖脸”。根据上文“Tad calls him “Fat Face” and drives …the pliceman’s ft.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是me“我”,宾格代词。故填(m)e。
79.句意:我只想借用一下它。根据前句“I dn’t mean t steal the car,”和首字母提示可知,空处应是nly“仅仅、只”,副词。故填()nly。
80.句意:我出去散步,看到了那辆漂亮的汽车。根据上文“Tad sees a beautiful mtr car by the side f the rad.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是beautiful“美丽的”。故填(b)eautiful。
81.句意:“警察把脚放在车轮下面。”蛤蟆说。根据上文“And what’s wrse, he drives it ver my ft.”语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是under“在……下面”,介词。故填(u)nder。
82.句意:蛤蟆对此没有回答。根据空后t和首字母提示可知,空处应是answer“回答”,名词。故填(a)nswer。
83.句意:法官说:“现在是午餐时间,我饿了,所以我不想听更多的东西。”根据空前句“It’s lunchtime”和首字母提示可知,空处应是hungry“饿的”,形容词。故(h)ungry。
84.句意:你有什么要说的吗?根据前文“It’s clear that yu are guilty, Tad. Yu will g t prisn(监狱)fr twenty years.”语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是say“说”,和t一起构成动词不定式作定语。故填(s)ay。
85.句意:他转向法庭上的每一个人。根据下文“Yu are all Fat Faces. I am Tad. The Great and Famus Tad. Yu cannt send me t prisn!”的语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是turn“转向”,动词;句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式turns。故填(t)urns。
86.(f)ashin 87.(i)nterested 88.(i)dea 89.(s)pend 90.(p)lan(s) 91.(s)n 92.(d)ifferent 93.(b)efre 94.(w)here 95.(t)husands
【分析】文章大意:虽然很多人在线阅读,但是书籍并没有过时。本文主要介绍了一家名叫The Fair的公司效仿伦敦“Bks n the Undergrund”的做法,启动了一个叫“Mbk”的项目,鼓励人们多读书,享受读书的乐趣。“Mbk”是一个热门话题。现在成千上万的书虫已经参加这个项目。
86.句意:虽然许多人在网上阅读,但书籍并没有过时。根据“Althugh many peple read nline, bks have nt gne ut f ….”结合语境及首字母提示,可知是虽然许多人在网上阅读,但书籍并没有过时。fashin“时尚、流行”,名词,在句中作介词f的宾语,故填(f)ashin。
87.句意:在线出版公司The Fair已经在地铁、飞机和出租车上投放了1万本书,以提高人们的阅读兴趣。根据“The Fair, an nline publishing cmpany, has put 10,000 bks n the undergrund, planes and taxis t make peple mre … in reading.”结合语境及首字母提示,可知是在线出版公司The Fair已经在地铁、飞机和出租车上投放了1万本书,以提高人们的阅读兴趣。interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定词组,故填(i)nterested。
88.句意:“Mbk”的创意来自伦敦的一个社区项目“地铁上的书”。根据““Mbk” gets its … frm “Bks n the Undergrund”, a cmmunity prject in Lndn.”结合语境及首字母提示,可知“Mbk”的创意是来自伦敦的一个社区项目“地铁上的书”。idea“创意、想法”,名词,符合题意,故填(i)dea。
89.句意:“地铁上的书”的目的是鼓励人们花更多的时间阅读。根据“The purpse f “Bks n the Undergrund” is t encurage peple t … mre time n reading.” 结合语境及首字母提示,可知是“地铁上的书”的目的是鼓励人们花更多的时间阅读。spend“花费”,spend sme time n ding“花费时间做……”,固定搭配,前面有动词不定式符号t,因此这里用动词原形,故填(s)pend。
90.句意: 他给“地下图书”组织的领导人Crdelia Oxley女士发了一封电子邮件,告诉她他的计划,并解释了“Mbk”的规则。根据“He sent an email t Ms Crdelia Oxley, the leader f “Bks n the Undergrund”, telling his … and explaining the rules f “Mbk”.”结合语境及首字母提示,可知是 他给“地下图书”组织的领导人Crdelia Oxley女士发了一封电子邮件,告诉她他的计划,并解释了“Mbk”的规则。plan“计划”,可数名词,由语境可知此处用其单复数均可,故填(p)lan(s)。
91.句意:这位领导很快回复了他的邮件,说她认为这个想法很棒,如果需要的话,她会提供帮助。根据“The leader replied t his email … saying that she thught the idea was great and she wuld ffer help if needed.”结合语境及首字母提示,可知是这位领导很快回复了他的邮件,sn“很快、马上”,副词,符合题意,故填(s)n。
92.句意:但“Mbk”项目与伦敦的有点不同。根据下文“It has its wn nline system.”它有自己的在线系统。结合“But “Mbk” prject is a little … frm that in Lndn.”及首字母提示,可知是“Mbk”项目与伦敦的有点不同,different“不同的”,be different frm“与……不同”,固定词组,故填(d)ifferent。
93.句意:书的主人应该在捐书之前把它们贴在书上,读者可以通过二维码知道这些书来自哪里。根据“The bk wners shuld stick (粘贴) them n the bks … dnating bks”,结合语境及首字母提示,可知是书的主人应该在捐书之前把二维码贴在书上,befr“在……之前”,介词,符合题意,故填(b)efre。
94.句意:书的主人应该在捐书之前把它们贴在书上,读者可以通过二维码知道这些书来自哪里。根据上文“Peple wh want t dnate (捐赠) bks must give their infrmatin nline. QR cde stickers (二维码标签) are then sent t their addresses.”结合“readers can knw … the bks are frm with the help f QR cdes.”及首字母提示,可知是读者通过二维码可以知道这些书来自哪里。where“哪里”,在句中引导宾语从句,故填(w)here。
95.句意: 现在已经有成千上万的书虫参与了这个项目。根据上文““Mbk” is a ht tpic.”“Mbk”是一个热门话题。结合“Nw … f bkwrms have already taken part in the prject.”及首字母提示,可知是现在已经有成千上万的书虫参与了这个项目。thusands f“成千上万的”,固定词组,故填(t)husands。
96.real 97.takes 98.way 99.Just 100.shuld 101.visit 102.smile 103.helps 104.quickly 105.Say
【分析】短文主要讲述了学习英语的三个基本问题。第一个问题是关于真正的英语;第二个问题是口语的问题;第三个问题是词汇记忆问题。以及所提供的建议如何学好英语。
96.句意:第一个问题是关于真正的英语。
考查形容词。由下文的“I enjy watching English films and listening t English sngs”可知,第一个问题是关于地道的英语,使用形容词real“真正的”,修饰后面的名词English,故填real。
97.句意:但是它要花费很长时间。
考查动词。由下文的 a lng time可知,但是它花费很长的一段时间,使用动词take“花费”,主语it是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单数形式,故填takes。
98.句意:这是一种很棒的学习英语的方法。
考查名词。由下文的t learn English可知,这是一种学习英语的好方法,冠词a后使用名词的单数形式,故填way。
99.句意:仅仅是学得开心。
考查副词。根据语境此处指的是“仅仅是学得开心”,使用副词just“只是,仅仅”,修饰后面的祈使句,故填Just。
100.句意:我应该做点什么?
考查动词,由上文的“But I'm shy and I can't speak t her”可知,我应该做点什么,使用情态动词shuld“应该”",故填shuld。
101.句意:当我参观中国时,街上的很多人都说:“你好!”
考查动词。由下文的China可知,当我去中国参观的时候,使用动词visit,由下文的say可知使用一般现在时,故填visit。
102.句意:许多人说英语时都很害羞,所以在你开始之前,深呼吸,然后微笑!
考查动词。由下文的“take a deep breath (呼吸) and smile”可知,在你开始之前先微笑,使用动词smile“微笑”,故填smile。
103.句意:微笑总是很有帮助。
考查动词,根据语境“微笑通常是有帮助的”。help帮助,有助于,有利于。这里显然是用其不及物动词。此外是作谓语。smiling动名词作主语了。微笑总能给人以帮助。一般现在时,smiling在这里作主语,可将其等同单数名词对待,所以用单三形式。故填helps。
104.句意:我写下它们,但是我很快就忘记它们。
考查副词,由上文的“ I write them dwn”可知,我写下它们,但是我很快就忘记它们,使用副词quickly“快速地”,修饰谓语动词。故填quickly。
105.句意:当你看到它们的时候说一下这些单词。
考查动词,由下文的“r saying the English wrds,r saying the English names ”可知,当你看到它们的时候说一下这些单词,使用动词Say,该句是祈使句,使用动词原形开头,故填Say。
106.teachers 107.really 108.first 109.Maybe 110.tgether 111.classrm 112.activities 113.shrt 114.talks 115.afraid
【分析】文章主要讲述的是作者在英国学习的时候学校经常会开家长会,作者很担心家长会上老师会向家长告状,但是事实上老师只是和家长聊了作者在学校的表现,并且还表扬了作者,作者从此再也不害怕开家长会了。
106.句意:在会议上,老师们将会见家长。
根据句意理解及前句schls ften have a parents’ meeting.学校经常有家长会。可知这里指的是“老师会见家长”,而这里的“老师”指的是多位,并不是一位,所以要用复数形式,故答案为teachers。
107.句意:家长会真的很可怕吗?
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“真的”,英语是real,空格修饰的是后面的形容词scary,所以这里要用副词形式,故答案为really。
108.句意:今天是我的第一个家长会。
根据句意理解及前句I am a new student frm China.可知,这里表达的是“第一个”,英语中应该用序数词表达,故答案为first。
109.句意:也许我的老师会说我坏话。
根据句意理解及前句 I’m very wrried.可知,这里表达的是一种猜测,表示“可能”,英语是maybe,是一个副词,修饰整个句子,故答案为Maybe。
110.句意:我和父母下午6:30一起来学校。
根据句意理解及前句My parents and I cme t my schl可知,这里表达“一起”,英语是tgether,故答案为tgether。
111.句意:所有的学生都呆在教室里。
根据句意理解及常识可知,学生一般都应该是在教室里的,所以这里应该表示“教室”,英语classrm,而这里指的是一个教室,所以应该用单数形式,故答案为classrm。
112.句意:他们有的玩iPad,有的玩乐高,还有的做各种各样的活动。
根据句意理解及前句Sme f them play n iPads,sme play with leg可知,这都是具体一些活动,所以空格应该表达的是“活动”,英语是activity,而空格前是all kinds f,所以空格处应该用复数形式,故答案为activities。
113.句意:会议很短。
根据后句It desn’t take a lng time.不会花费很长时间。可知这里表达的是“会议很短”,英语中“短的”是shrt,在句中是放在be动词后面做表语,故答案为shrt。
114.句意:我的老师只谈论我在学校的表现。
根据句意理解及后句my wrk at schl and my cmmunicatin(交流)with my friends.可知,这里表达的是“谈论”,在这里构成一个固定短语talk abut,而句子主语是My teacher,所以谓语动词应该用三单形式,故答案为talks。
115.句意:现在我不怕家长会了。
根据句意理解及前句My teacher nly t___9___abut my wrk at schl and my cmmunicatin(交流)with my friends. She praises(表扬) me.可知,这里表达的是“害怕”,英语是be afraid f,所以这里应该afraid,故答案为afraid。
116.(t)hey 117.(p)pular 118.(i)dea 119.(a)ge 120.(s)ky 121.(e)ach 122.(c)lthes 123.(W)hen 124.(l)ife 125.(m)dern
【导语】本文主要介绍了央视春晚的舞蹈《只此青绿》。
116.句意:但是当它们相遇的时候呢?根据“Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw imprtant parts f the art wrld”可知,此处是指中国传统绘画和舞蹈,句子中第二次提到,应用they指代,在句中作主语。故填(t)hey。
117.句意:它很快就流行起来。根据“At present, a dance shw called The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 is n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.”及首字母可知,此处是指这个舞蹈流行起来,ppular“流行的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)pular。
118.句意:这个节目的灵感来自900年前的国画《千里江山图》。根据“frm the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains”可知,此处是指节目的想法来自900年前的国画,idea“主意,想法”符合语境。故填(i)dea。
119.句意:这幅画是宋代画家王希孟18岁时创作的。at the age f“在……的年龄”,固定短语。故填(a)ge。
120.句意:这幅画描绘了一幅中国蓝绿色的风景画——山脉在万里无云的天空和洁净的水之间。根据“cludless s... and clean water.”可知,是指无云的天空,sky“天空”。故填(s)ky。
121.句意:每个舞者都有不同的发型,看起来像山上的岩石。根据“have a different hairstyle”可知,空处是指每个舞者,each“每个”。故填(e)ach。
122.句意:他们穿的衣服是绿色和蓝色的,这也显示了山川和河流。根据“that they wear are green and blue”可知,是指他们穿的衣服,空处用名词clthes“衣服”表示。故填(c)lthes。
123.句意:当舞者们穿着礼服摇摆时,我们似乎看到了流动的山川。根据“we seem t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers.”可知,前面应为when引导的时间状语从句,句子首字母大写。故填(W)hen。
124.句意:山脉和河流在1000多年后重新焕发生机!cme t life“焕发生机”,固定短语。故填(l)ife。
125.句意:现在越来越多的现代节目是关于中国传统文化的,并且受到热烈的欢迎。根据“abut Chinese traditinal culture(文化) and win warm welcme”及首字母可知,此处是指现代的节目,mdern“现代的”,形容词作定语。故填(m)dern。
126.(m)eal 127.(p)ieces 128.(t)astes 129.(l)ike 130.(n)dle 131.(v)egetables 132.(f)ds 133.(p)pular 134.(d)umpling 135.(s)ure
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种“舒适性食物”,也叫“治愈性食物”,它指的是简单、易做,但是又能安慰心灵,填饱肚子的美味食物。它可以是一份简单的烤奶酪面包,也可以是冬天的一碗热汤面。
126.句意:但是有一顿饭我一直很喜欢。根据上文“There are many fds that I dn’t like t eat.”可知,此处是指一顿饭,meal“餐饭”,名词,ne修饰可数名词单数。故填(m)eal。
127.句意:它只是两片中间有奶酪的烤面包和一碗西红柿汤。根据“tw p... f tasted bread”可知,此处是指两片面包,前面有tw修饰,应用可数名词复数pieces“片,块”。故填(p)ieces。
128.句意:但是它尝起来总是很棒。根据“it always t... great.”可知,此处是指尝起来很棒,时态为一般现在时,主语是It,动词taste“尝起来”应用第三人称单数tastes。故填(t)astes。
129.句意:当你感觉不舒服的时候,你的父母可能会为你做像这样的饭菜。根据“meals l... this”可知,是指像这样的饭菜,介词like表示“像……一样”。故填(l)ike。
130.句意:鸡汤面是舒适食物的一个例子。根据下文“It’s a simple sup f chicken, ndles and...”可知,此处是指鸡汤面,应用名词单数ndle“面条”。故填(n)dle。
131.句意:这是一道简单的鸡汤,有鸡肉、面条和一些蔬菜。根据“ It’s a simple sup f chicken, ndles and a few v...”可知,此处是指蔬菜,a few“一些”修饰可数名词复数vegetables“蔬菜”。故填(v)egetables。
132.句意:不同的国家有不同的舒适食物。根据下文“cmfrt fd”可知,此处是指食物,根据“different”可知,fd“食物”应用复数,表示食物的种类。故填(f)ds。
133.句意:在法国,法式洋葱汤是一种流行的舒适食品。根据“French nin sup is a p... cmfrt fd.”及语境可知,此处是指法式洋葱汤很流行,应用形容词ppular“受欢迎的”修饰名词cmfrt fd。故填(p)pular。
134.句意:在波兰,一种叫做洋水饺的饺子是一道简单而经典的菜肴。根据“piergi”可知,洋水饺是饺子的一种,dumpling“饺子”,名词,被“a kind f”修饰,应用名词单数。故填(d)umpling。
135.句意:我对此没有把握。根据上文“ Des China have cmfrt fd?”可知,此处应是指不确定,be sure abut...表示“对……有把握”。故填(s)ure。
136.(i)mprtant 137.(f)rm 138.(m)ake 139.(b)ecause 140.(b)ad 141.(d)n’t 142.(s)ugar 143.(t)eeth 144.(h)aving 145.(s)pend
【导语】本文主要讲述了营养和健康饮食的重要性。
136.句意:为什么营养很重要?根据“May 20th is Natinal Students Nutritin(营养) Day.”及首字母可知,此处是指营养很重要,空处用形容词imprtant“重要的”作表语。故填(i)mprtant。
137.句意:就像手机需要电能一样,我们需要食物的能量。根据“mbile phne needs energy frm electricity (电 ), we need energy f... fd”可知,是指我们需要从食物中获取能量,介词frm“从”符合语境。故填(f)rm。
138.句意:吃食物是让我们强壮的唯一方法。根据“Eating fd is the nly way t m... us strng.”可知,食物能让我们强壮,make“使,让”,不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填(m)ake。
139.句意:我们吃什么和吃的方式也很重要,因为它们决定了我们是否能得到良好的营养。根据“What we eat and the way we eat are als very imprtant b... they decide whether(是否) we can get gd nutritin.”可知,句子前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
140.句意:我们很多人都有不良的饮食习惯。根据“Sme eat t much fast fd.”可知,此处是指有不好的饮食习惯,bad“不好的”,作定语。故填(b)ad。
141.句意:一些人不吃早餐。根据“Sme eat t much fast fd.”可知,此处是在介绍不好的饮食习惯,因此是不吃早餐,eat是实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是sme,故否定句借助助动词dn’t。故填(d)n’t。
142.句意:其他人经常吃一些含糖太多的食物,如蛋糕和糖果。根据“like cakes and sweets.”及首字母可知,蛋糕和糖果含糖很多,因此空处用不可数名词sugar“糖”。故填(s)ugar。
143.句意:而且这些甜食对牙齿也不好。根据“thse sweet snacks”及首字母可知,甜食对牙齿不好,空处用名词复数teeth“牙齿”。故填(t)eeth。
144.句意:越来越多的中国中小学生开始食用营养餐,如牛奶和水果。根据“nutritin meals”可知,是吃营养餐,have meals“吃饭,用餐”,此处用现在分词与are一起构成现在进行时。故填(h)aving。
145.句意:政府将花很多钱帮助学生吃营养餐。根据“a lt f mney helping”可知,此处是spend mney ding sth“花费金钱做某事”,will后跟动词原形。故填(s)pend。
146.(v)isiting 147.(f)irst 148.(c)ities 149.(l)earn 150.(d)river 151.(t)mrrw 152.(m)iddle 153.(g)lad 154.(b)ack 155.(m)re
【导语】本文介绍了布莱克一家在北京参观,他们希望参观一些大城市和村庄,并学习中文,以及回国后打算将拍摄的照片给他们的朋友看,让他们更多地了解中国。
146.句意:他们现在正在参观北京。根据“The Blacks are American turists.”可知,布莱克一家正在北京游览;visit“参观,游览”,动词;时态为现在进行时,结构是be ding,故此处要用现在分词visiting。故填(v)isiting。
147.句意:这是他们首次游览中国。根据“This is their ... visit t China.”及首字母可知,这是他们第一次游览中国;first“第一,首次”,符合语境。故填(f)irst。
148.句意:他们想参观一些大城市和村庄。根据“They want t visit sme big ... and villages.”及首字母可知,他们想参观一些大城市;city“城市”,名词,此处要用复数表示泛指。故填(c)ities。
149.句意:他们也希望学习一些中文。根据“They hpe t ... sme Chinese, t.”及首字母可知,此处指学习一些中文;learn“学习”,动词;再根据hpe t d sth.“希望做某事”可知,应用动词原形。故填(l)earn。
150.句意:布莱克先生一位出租车司机。根据“He likes t drive in Beijing.”及首字母推知,布莱克先生是一位司机;driver“司机”,名词;空前有不定冠词“a”,故名词用单数。故填(d)river。
151.句意:她今天参观了一所城市学校,明天她想参观一所乡村学校。根据“She is visiting a city schl tday”及首字母可知,明天她想参观一所乡村学校;tmrrw“明天”,符合语境。故填(t)mrrw。
152.句意:他们的女儿是一名中学生。根据“Their daughter is a ... schl student.”及首字母可知,女儿是一名中学生;middle“中间的”,形容词;middle schl student“中学生”。故填(m)iddle。
153.句意:她很高兴见到一些中国学生。根据“She is ... t meet sme Chinese students.”及首字母可知,她很高兴见到一些中国学生;glad“高兴的”,形容词;be glad t d sth.“高兴做某事”。故填(g)lad。
154.句意:当他们回到美国时,他们打算把这些照片给他们的朋友看。g back t“返回”,固定短语。故填(b)ack。
155.句意:他们希望美国人民更多地了解中国。根据上文“they are ging t shw the phts t their friends”可知,布莱克一家将把在中国拍摄的一些照片给他们的朋友看,让他们更多地了解中国;mre“更多”,符合语境。故填(m)re。
156.(c)ming 157.(c)lthes 158.(b)uy 159.(p)retty 160.(m)atches 161.(p)rice 162.(e)xpensive 163.(c)st 164.(l)end 165.(W)hy
【导语】本文主要介绍马丽想给她妈妈买一件衬衫作为圣诞礼物的故事。
156.句意:圣诞节快到了。根据“It’s December 20th.”可知圣诞节即将来临,这里用现在进行时表示将来,空处应填cming。故填(c)ming。
157.句意:马丽在一家服装店。根据后文“She wants t…a bluse fr her mther.”可知,她在服装店。故填(c)lthes。
158.句意:她想给她妈妈买一件衬衫。短语want t d sth.“想做某事”,可知空处填动词,结合首字母提示可知填动词buy“购买”,buy sth. fr sb.“给某人买某物”。故填(b)uy。
159.句意:它看起来很漂亮。根据“She is happy because she wants a blue bluse.”可知她很高兴,结合首字母提示可知,此处指的是衬衫看起来很漂亮。pretty“漂亮的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)retty。
160.句意:她认为它很适合妈妈。根据“She thinks it…her mther’s trusers well”可知此句是宾语从句,空处应填动词,结合首字母可知填动词match,match sb. well“很适合某人”,从句的主语“it”是第三人称单数,主谓一致,match的第三人称单数形式是matches。故填(m)atches。
161.句意:所以她问店主价格是多少。根据后文“198 yuan”可知,询问的是价格,结合首字母,可知填price“价格”。故填(p)rice。
162.句意:太贵了!根据“Ma Li is surprised”及首字母提示可知,她认为太贵了。expensive“贵的”,形容词。故填(e)xpensive。
163.句意:好东西总是要花很多钱。根据“Gd things always…much”可知空处应填动词,结合首字母,可知填动词cst“花费”,此句主语“Gd things”是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(c)st。
164.句意:但我会借给你8元钱。根据“Srry. 198 yuan is the last price”可知,这里表示抱歉,198元是最低的价格。结合首字母,可知填动词lend“借”,放在“will”后用动词原形。故填(l)end。
165.句意:为什么?根据“But I will lend yu 8 yuan.”及“We dn’t knw each ther.”可知,这里问的是“为什么”。Why“为什么”,特殊疑问词,用于询问原因。故填(W)hy。
166.(i)mprtant/(i)nteresting 167.(b)efre 168.(k)inds 169.(c)elebrate 170.(p)lay 171.(g)ames 172.(a)nswer 173.(M)st/(M)any 174.(t)ime 175.(l)earn
【导语】本文主要讲述的是在学校每年都有一个英语周,朋友们坐在一起庆祝,通过做各种游戏可以学到很多关于英语的知识。
166.句意:在我们学校,英语周对学生和老师来说都非常重要/有趣。此处be动词后使用形容词作表语,空前very修饰形容词,根据“It’s interesting t drive the ‘car’.”可知,游戏很有趣,所以可以填interesting;还有根据“we als…much abut English.”可知,学生从活动中学到了很多,所以可以填imprtant。故填(i)mprtant/(i)nteresting。
167.句意:通常是在十二月,元旦之前。十二月在元旦之前,表达“在……之前”用介词befre。故填(b)efre。
168.句意:我们总是有一个英语聚会,我们在聚会上唱歌、跳舞和玩各种不同的英语游戏。根据“One f the…is ‘Drive, stp and answer.’ It’s my favrite English game.”可知,有许多种游戏。different kinds f不同种类的,各种不同类型的。different意为“不同的”,后面的名词要用复数形式,故填(k)inds。
169.句意:朋友们坐在一起庆祝英语周。根据“Friends sit tgether and”可知,本句为一般现在时,and是并列连词,所以and前后的单词词性是一样的,在这里都是动词,主语是名词复数,使用动词原形。结合首字母c,根据下文“On that day, my friends and I g t many classrms t…different games.”可知,他们在做游戏庆祝。故填(c)elebrate。
170.句意:那天,我和朋友们去了很多教室玩不同的游戏。根据“One f the…is ‘Drive, stp and answer.’ It’s my favrite English game.”可知,他们在玩游戏。空前t为不定式符号,此处使用动词原形。play games意为“做游戏,玩游戏”。故填(p)lay。
171.句意:其中一款游戏是“开车,停下来回答”。ne f+可数名词复数,表示“……之一”。结合首字母g,根据下句“It’s my favrite English game.”可知,此处说的是“game游戏”。故填(g)ames。
172.句意:同时,当“车”停下时,你必须回答问题。情态动词must+动词原形。结合句意和后面的单词“the questins问题”,可知,此处要表达“回答”,所以用单词answer。故填(a)nswer。
173.句意:我们大多数人/许多人都非常喜欢这个游戏。根据下文“We have a gd…n that day”可知,那天我们玩得很开心。所以可以推测大多数人,也就是许多人喜欢这个游戏。mst f大多数,首字母大写;many f限定范围中的很多。故填(M)st/(M)any。
174.句意:那天我们玩得很开心,而且我们也学到了很多关于英语的知识。have a gd time玩得开心,根据“We like the English Week very much.”可知,我们非常喜欢英语周,所以可以推测,玩的很开心。故填(t)ime。
175.句意:那天我们玩得很开心,而且我们也学到了很多关于英语的知识。结合首字母l,根据上文“One f the…is ‘Drive, stp and answer.’ It’s my favrite English game.”可知,孩子们在做活动时,也能学到英语。learn abut意为“得知关于,学习关于”。故填(l)earn。
176.(s)tand 177.(h)les 178.(t)hem 179.()ut 180.(s)hip 181.(c)limbs 182.(m)inutes 183.(c)mes 184.(i)n 185.(f)ace
【导语】本文节选自小说《彼得潘》,主要讲述了胡克想要抓住彼得。
176.句意:一个海盗必须站在每棵树旁边,其他海盗必须排成一行。根据“next t each f the trees and the thers must stand in a line”以及首字母可知是站在树旁,stand“站立”,must后加动词原形。故填(s)tand。
177.句意:当他们从树洞里出来时,海盗抓住了他们。根据“f a hle”以及首字母可知是从树洞出来,此处用名词复数hles“洞”。故填(h)les。
178.句意:然后海盗把他们从一个海盗扔到另一个海盗手中,直到他们降落在胡克脚下。根据“the pirates catch them. Then pirates thrw”以及首字母可知把他们扔下来,作宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填(t)hem。
179.句意:温迪是最后一个从洞里出来的。根据“ a hle”以及首字母可知此处是短语cme ut f“从……出来”。故填()ut。
180.句意:海盗们绑住他们的手,把他们带到胡克的船“快乐罗杰”号上。根据“The pirates tie their hands and take them t Hk’s”以及首字母可知是把他们带到船上,ship“船”。故填(s)hip。
181.句意:他走到洞最大的那棵树上,爬了进去,摔了下来。根据“He ges t the tree with the biggest hle,”以及首字母可知是爬上树,climb“爬”,根据“drps”可知此处用动词的单三。故填(c)limbs。
182.句意:胡克默默地站了几分钟,看着他的敌人。根据“Hk stands silently”以及首字母可知是站了几分钟,a few后加名词复数minutes“分钟”。故填(m)inutes。
183.句意:突然,一个邪恶的计划进入了他的脑海。根据“int his head”以及首字母可知此处是短语cme int ne’s head“想起来”,句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用单三。故填(c)mes。
184.句意:胡克口袋里总有一小瓶毒药。根据“his pcket.”以及首字母可知是在他的口袋里,in“在……里”。故填(i)n。
185.句意:他脸上带着邪恶的微笑,穿过洞口离开了房子,回到了船上。根据“an evil smile n his”以及首字母可知是脸上带着微笑,face“脸”。故填(f)ace。
186.(t)hree 187.(s)cre 188.(h)appy 189.(t)ake 190.(h)pes 191.()nly 192.(g)rade 193.(i)mprtant 194.(e)xercising 195.(t)ired
【导语】本文为一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了两位学生对中考体育测试的一些观点。
186.句意:经过三年的艰苦训练,30分满分他得了28分。根据“Chen Ming frm Yangzhu, Jiangsu finishes his PE exam fr senir high entrance exam(中考)”并结合所给首字母,可知,是经过三年的艰苦训练,“三”three。故填(t)hree。
187.句意:这不是一个很高的分数,我的很多同学都得了满分。根据“many f my classmates gt full scres”并结合所给首字母可知,空格处应填“分数”scre,由“a high”可知,应用名词单数形式。故填(s)cre。
188.句意:但我仍然很高兴,因为我尽了最大的努力。根据“But I am still”和“because I d my best”可知,我仍然很开心,空格处应用一个形容词原级,结合所给首字母可知,“开心的”happy。故填(h)appy。
189.句意:扬州所有初三的学生都需要参加体育考试,这对他们来说是一个大麻烦。根据“All the junir 3 students in Yangzhu need t”和“the PE exam”可知,“参加……考试”,根据“need t”可知,need t d“需要做”,故空格处应用take的原形。故填(t)ake。
190.句意:每个学生都希望得到高分,甚至是满分。根据“A great number f students are weak in it”和“get a high scre, r even a full scre”以及所给首字母可知,每个学生都希望得到高分,甚至是满分。“希望”hpe,根据“Each student”可知,句子主语为第三人称单数形式,结合前后文可知,句子为一般现在时,故空格处应用hpe的第三人称单数形式hpes。故填(h)pes。
191.句意:但只有少数人能在最后一次考试中做到。根据“Each even a full scre”和“But”可知,But前后句为转折关系,此处表示,只有少数人能在最后一次考试中做到,结合所给首字母可知,“只有”nly。故填()nly。
192.句意:进入九年级后,学生在工作日的空闲时间减少了,所以陈明每周六早上锻炼2小时。根据“Students have less free time n weekdays after they get int the ninth”可知,此处表示在进入九年级后,学生在工作日的空闲时间减少了,结合所给首字母可知,“九年级”the ninth grade。故填(g)rade。
193.句意:健康很重要,通过准备体育考试,我们可以得到更多锻炼的机会。根据“and we get mre chances t exercise by getting ready fr the PE exam”和所给首字母可推测出,健康很重要,“重要的”imprtant。故填(i)mprtant。
194.句意:事实上,锻炼后我感觉很放松。根据“we get mre chances t exercise by getting ready fr the PE exam”和“In fact, I feel relaxed after”以及所给首字母可知,锻炼后我感觉很放松,“锻炼”exercise,由“after”可知,空格处应用动名词形式。故填(e)xercising。
195.句意:他认为艰苦的训练让他感到疲劳,学生有时甚至会伤害自己。根据“Hwever, Li Wei, a student frm N.1 Middle Schl dislikes it. He thinks hard training makes him feel”和“and students may even hurt themselves smetimes”可知,他认为艰苦的训练让他感到疲劳,结合所给首字母可知,“疲劳的”tired。故填(t)ired。