牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 七年级英语上学期期中考试（南京专用）（含答案）

这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 七年级英语上学期期中考试（南京专用）（含答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—What wuld yu like fr lunch tday?
—I’d like ________ hamburger. Can yu buy ne fr me?
A．/B．aC．anD．the
2．Eddie is t fat. He plans t ask Hb t walk tgether after dinner ________ every evening.
A．atB．nC．/D．in
3．The wman with glasses teaches ________ English well. We all like her.
A．weB．usC．urD．urs
4．I am nw studying ________ and I am interested in the plants and animals.
A．MathsB．MusicC．BilgyD．Histry
5．Our Chinese teacher has many gd bks. We ften ________ bks frm him.
A．lendB．keepC．learnD．brrw
6．There __________ a library and tw reading rms in the schl.
A．areB．isC．beD．t be
7．Crmrants（鸬鹚）________ cme t Xuanwu Lake in Nvember t live thrugh the winter because it’s warmer here.
A．neverB．hardlyC．seldmD．ften
8．Many peple like travelling in Nanjing because in this city, they can see ld and ________ buildings next t each ther.
A．heavyB．mdernC．bringD．terrible
9．—May I have a cat at hme, Daddy?
—Yes, yu can. But yu had better knw hw t _________ it.
A．lk atB．lk frC．lk afterD．lk arund
10．— ________ des it take yu t g t schl, Jhn?
—Only ten minutes.
A．Hw farB．Hw lngC．Hw muchD．Hw ften
11．The shp near ur schl ________ fr abut twelve hurs a day.
A．pensB．is penC．is peningD．is pened
12．Which f the fllwing underlined parts has a different sund frm the thers?
A．leafB．readC．teamD．great
13．We met a terrible traffic jam n the express way (高速公路). As a result, we didn’t have enugh time ________ Munt Huang when we arrived there.
A．climbB．climbingC．t climbD．t climbing
14．—What des yur sister lk like?
—________.
A．She is tallB．She is furteenC．She is a studentD．She likes reading
15．—Excuse me, where is the meeting rm?
—________. I will take yu there.
A．That’s rightB．This way, pleaseC．In yur dreamsD．It desn’t matter
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There are many different kinds f teachers. Which kind is yur fvurite? Sme students frm ur prvince (省) are talking 16 their favurite teachers.
Zhang Sheng (Zhenjiang Middle Schl)
“If teachers 17 teach well, students will nt like him. They need t try t make their lessns nt that 18 . And in class, we want t knw mre things. 19 experienced (有经验的) teachers are my favurite.”
Wang Ling (Suzhu Middle Schl)
“We 20 have interesting classes at schl. I hpe teachers can 21 stries in class. If a teacher can d this, we wn’t feel sleepy (困倦的) then. And these teachers are usually very 22 us students. Having his r her lessns is t have a gd time. 23 students are happy t learn these subjects and d their hmewrk.”
Li Wei (Nanjing N. 50 Middle Schl)
“Middle schl students always have lts f questins. Smetimes we want t ask teachers fr 24 and we als like t make friends with them. Thse teachers are always glad t give us a hand. They answer all ur questins, and tell us 25 we can d. That’s why I like them best!”
16．A．intB．abutC．withD．t
17．A．shuldn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．mustn’t
18．A．difficultB．easyC．interestingD．exciting
19．A．ButB．OrC．SD．Because
20．A．ftenB．alwaysC．usuallyD．seldm
21．A．tellB．talkC．sayD．speak
22．A．gd atB．kind tC．srry frD．angry with
23．A．FewB．AllC．ND．Much
24．A．funB．mneyC．restD．help
25．A．whereB．whenC．whatD．hw
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We have many different clubs this term. Let’s g and enjy urselves.
26．Yu can g t ________ if yu have time frm 3:30 t 4:30 in the afternn.
A．Club OneB．Club TwC．Club ThreeD．Club Fur
27．We can’t ________ n Tuesday.
A．singB．draw picturesC．make cardsD．play the lute
28．Where can we read the passage?
A．In a strybk.B．On club’s wallC．In the schl libraryD．In an English bk
B
There were many plants in a frest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rse nearby and said, “What a beautiful flwer! I wish I were that lvely. ”
The rse said, “It seems that I am the mst beautiful flwer in this fоrеѕt.” Тhеn the rоѕе lооkеd at а сасtuѕ (仙人掌) and ѕаіd, “Lооk at that ugly(丑的) рlаnt full f thrns (刺)!”
“What a prud flwer!” thught the trees.
As the days passed, the red rse ften lked at the cactus and said bad wrds abut it, like “This plant is nt useful. Hw srry I am t be his neighbr(邻居)!”
The cactus never gt angry and even tried t say, “Gd did nt create any frm f life withut a purpse.”
Spring passed, and the weather became very ht. As there was n rain, the red rse began t wilt (枯萎). One day the rse saw birds put their beaks (喙) int the cactus and then fly away. The red rse asked the pine tree what the birds were ding. The pine tree said that the birds were getting water frm the cactus.
“The cactus has water?” asked the rse.
“Yes, yu can als drink sme frm it. The birds can bring water t yu if yu ask the cactus fr help. ”
The red rse felt t ashamed(羞愧的) t ask fr water frm the cactus. But finally it did ask fr help. The cactus kindly said yes.
The rse learned a lessn and never judged anyne by their lks again.
29．At first, ________ thught the cactus was ugly.
A．the rseB．the pine treeC．the birdsD．the thrns
30．The red rse began t wilt because ________.
A．the birds culd fly B．spring cameC．there was n rainD．the cactus gt angry
31．The birds put their beaks int the cactus t ________.
A．get waterB．eat fdC．ffer helpD．tell secrets
32．Frm the stry, we knw ________.
A．the pine tree didn’t think the red rse was beautiful
B．the red rse never said bad wrds abut thers
C．the cactus refused t help the birds
D．the red rse knew she was wrng at last
C
Kuang Heng was brn in a pr family. He liked reading bks very much. He needed t wrk at daytime, s he had t read bks at night. He was t pr, and he culd nt buy a candle(蜡烛).
One day, he fund his neighbur(邻居) had candles, but the light culdn’t g thrugh his rm. S he dug(挖) a small hle(洞) n the wall s that he culd use the light t read bks. Frm that day, he read bks every night until the light went ut.
But he finished reading all his bks and there were n bks fr him t read. Then he went t a rich man’s huse and wrked fr him withut mney. The rich man asked: “Why dn’t yu want the mney?” Kuang Heng said: “Because I nly want t ________ yur bks.” Kuang Heng read the bks ne by ne. And he became a great persn in histry.
33．What did Kuang Heng like ding?
A．Wrking at hme. B．Reading bks.C．Playing sprts.D．Making mney.
34．Why did he read bks at night?
A．Because he likes ding it.B．Because he has a candle at hme.
C．Because he needed t wrk at daytime.D．Because he was very pr.
35．Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in the blank(空白处)?
A．buyB．brrwC．lkD．find
36．Which is the best title f the passage?
A．囊萤映雪B．悬梁刺股C．南辕北辙D．凿壁借光
D
Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was nt happy. He lved his little Sara very much, and he did nt want t be withut her. Sara’s mther was dead, and Sara was his nly child. Father and daughter were very gd friends.
Sn they arrived at Miss Minchin’s Schl fr Girls and went int the big huse. Miss Minchin was a tall wman in a black dress. She lked at Sara, and then gave a very big smile. “What a beautiful child! ” she said t Mr. Crewe.
Sara std quietly and watched Miss Minchin. “________” she thught. “I am nt beautiful, s why des she say it? ” Sara was nt beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers, because it was gd fr the schl (and gd fr Miss Minchin, t).
“Sara is a gd girl,” Mr. Crewe said t Miss Minchin. “Her mther was French, s she speaks French well. She lves bks, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the ther girls and make new friends, t.” “Of curse, ” said Miss Minchin. She smiled again. “Sara is ging t be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.”
Mr. Crewe stayed in Lndn fr a week. He and Sara went t the shps, and he bught many beautiful, expensive dresses fr his daughter. He bught bks, and flwers fr her rm, and a big dll with beautiful dresses, t.
Miss Minchin smiled, but she said t her sister Amelia, “All that mney n dresses fr a child f seven! She lks like a little princess, nt a schlgirl!”
节选自《LITTLE PRINCESS》
37．Mr. Crewe wasn’t happy because ________.
A．his daughter will leave him t g t schl
B．he desn’t lve his daughter
C．he desn’t want his daughter t study in this schl
D．his wife was dead
38．Which is NOT RIGHT abut Sara frm the passage?
A．Sara’s mther died when she was a child.
B．Sara desn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses.
C．Sara can speak French well.
D．Sara likes reading bks very much.
39．Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank (空白处) in paragraph 3?
A．Miss Minchin is a kind wman.
B．Why des she say that?
C．Peple always say that.
D．Miss Minchin likes me.
40．What d we knw abut Miss Minchin frm the passage?
A．She lves children very much.
B．She is a kind teacher.
C．She is kind t Sara because Sara’s father is rich.
D．She likes Sara because Sara lks like a little princess.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．She visits her grandparents (两次) a week because she is nt busy nw.
42．Playing (排球) is a team sprt, s each ne plays an imprtant rle during the match.
43．In the first (现代的) games in 1896 in Athens, the winner was awarded a silver medal.
44．—What abut ging t the (博物馆) tday?
—I’m afraid we can’t. It is clsed n Mndays.
45．Our schl library lks new and (现代的).
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．The success f the launch(发射) f Shenzhu-13 makes Judy (feel) excited.
47．Jerry with his friends (practise) playing basketball every day.
48．He is (luck) enugh nt t get hurt in this rainstrm.
49．1dn’t have much time (chat) with yu. I have t wrk.
50．The (play) hard wrk finally helps them win the matches.
C）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．She ften ges t the club at weekdays.
52．What d yu usually d when yu get up in the mrning?
53．Sme students are glad t TV at the weekend.
54．Let’s the class. The teacher is cming.
55．My teachers and friends me. They are helpful.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Nwadays, many peple drive their cars t wrk. There are a lt f cars in the street and the traffic is very busy. S smetimes it’s difficult（困难）fr peple t get t wrk n time. When yu are ging t be late, yu nly dream f taking a plane there. Can yu achieve yur dream? Yes! Yu can take a plane nly in mnths!
Fur engineers in Germany（德国）are interested in making planes. They are making a new plane—Lilium jet. It desn’t lk like a plane but an egg. Many peple think it lks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take tw peple t the sky and fly there hundred kilmetres in ne hur. That’s really great.
Sme peple call him Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, it’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it. Peple can just drive it like driving a car. But it can g faster and farther than a car. Secndly, Lilium jet is nt very big, nly 1/4 f a plane. S it desn’t need an airprt（飞机场）. Only a small place is OK. It can stp everywhere. In the future, the “flying car” will cme int peple’s life and change ur mdes（方式）f trip.
Lilium jet will cme n the market sn. If yu want t make yur trip easy and full f（充满）interest, why nt buy ne? I’m sure yu will have a gd time n it.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Alex is a yung by. He likes music very much. He wants t play the pian and jin the schl music club. But all these things a 66 difficult fr him. Why? Because he has n 67 hands.
Many peple think it is impssible (不可能的) t play the pian withut hands. Alex is als ne f t 68 . He thinks he can’t play it. But he had a big d 69 when he was a kid. He always w 70 t be a gd pianist.
And his parents always tell him that where there is a will, there is a w 71 . They find a nice music teacher f 72 Alex. And they take him t music lessns every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s really hard fr Alex t play the pian. B 73 nw, after abut tw years, the by can play it w 74 by arms.
“My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessns. I make many friends there and jin the schl music club nw. I must thank them. And I must thank my parents t. They t 75 me a lessn-Nthing is impssible.”
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是阳光中学的李明，你的英国网友Andrew想了解你的英语老师。请根据照片和信息，写一封邮件，向Andrew介绍你的英语老师Miss Zhang。
要求：
1.词数 60 词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
2.涵盖表格中所有要点，适当增加细节信息。
3.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。
Club One
Open hur: 5 p.m. – 6:30 p.m.
Day: Mnday – Friday.
Activities: Beijing pera, playing the lute (琵琶)
Age: 8 t 12
Telephne: 88830401
Club Tw
Open hur: 5:30 p.m. – 6:30 p.m.
Day: Thursday and Friday.
Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures
Age: 12 t 12
Telephne: 88930501
Club Three
Open hur: 4:30 p.m. – 6:00 p.m.
Day: Tuesday
Activities: Cmputer, dancing
Age: 10 t 13
Telephne: 88730401
Club Fur
Open hur: 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m.
Day: Mnday – Friday.
Activities: Making cards, singing
Age: 15 t 17
Telephne: 88940302
are nice t, first, get ready fr, watch, after schl
Lilium jet — a 56 car
Prblems
Nwadays, many peple g t wrk by 57 .
Peple may be 58 fr wrk because f the heavy traffic.
Intrductin
Unbelievably, peple can 59 t wrk nly in mnths.
Fur engineers frm 60 are making a new plane—Lilium jet.
It lks funny and interesting because it lks like an 61 .
Tw 62 fr calling it “a flying car”
Firstly, it’s 63 fr peple t learn t drive it. It’s just like driving a car.
Secndly, it’s small, nly a 64 f a plane in size. S it can stp everywhere.
Cnclusin
Buy a Lilium jet and make yur trip easy and 65 .
。
English name
Alice
Age
25
Birthplace
Nanjing
Lks
tall, beautiful…
Persnality(性格)
kind, helpful…
Hbby
read bks, play table tennis…
T: Andrew
Frm: Li Ming
Dear Andrew,
Hw are yu getting n? Everything is OK with the schl I study in. I like my new English teacher very much. Nw let me intrduce her t yu.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Ming
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——你今天午餐想吃什么？——我想要一个汉堡。你能帮我买一个吗?
考查冠词辨析。/零冠词；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。结合语境可知空处表示泛指，所以这里用不定冠词，空后“hamburger”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：埃迪太胖了。他计划每天晚饭后叫Hb一起散步。
考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时间点；n后接具体某天或具体某天的上午、下午、晚上；/不填；in后接世纪、年、月、季节等。英语中，在this，next，every，last等词之前通常不用介词，空后有“every”，所以这里不用介词。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：那个戴眼镜的女人教我们英语很好。我们都喜欢她。
考查人称代词的宾格。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；ur我们的，形容词性物主代词；urs我们的，名词性物主代词。由“teach sb sth”可知，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：我正在学习生物，我对动植物感兴趣。
考查名词辨析。Maths数学；Music音乐；Bilgy生物；Histry历史。根据下文“... I am interested in the plants and animals.”可知，作者对动植物感兴趣，这属于生物的范畴。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：我们的语文老师有许多好书。我们经常向他借书。
考查动词辨析。lend借出；keep保持；learn学习；brrw借入。根据“We frm him.”可知，此处是短语，意为“向……借”。故选D。
6．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：学校里有一个图书馆和两个阅览室。There be句型中，be动词的确定根据就近原则，也就是最近的主语 a library来确定。所以选B。
考点：考查There be句型。
7．D
【详解】句意：鸬鹚经常在11月来到玄武湖过冬，因为这里比较暖和。
考查副词辨析。never从不；hardly几乎不；seldm很少；ften经常。根据“because it’s warmer here.”可知因为玄武湖11月份比较暖和，所以鸬鹚经常在11月来到玄武湖过冬，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在南京旅游，因为在这个城市，他们可以看到古老的和现代的建筑毗邻。
考查形容词辨析。heavy重的；mdern现代的；bring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。根据上下文“ld”和“buildings”以及常识可知南京城里的很多建筑都体现了古老与现代交相辉映，所以这里用mdern。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以在家养猫吗？——是的，可以。但你最好知道如何照顾它。
考查动词短语辨析。lk at看； lk fr寻找；lk after照顾；lk arund环视。结合语境可知爸爸同意孩子养猫，但孩子得会照顾猫，所以这里用短语lk after。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——约翰，你上学要花多长时间?——只有十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw far多远；Hw lng多久；Hw much多少，多少钱；Hw ften多久一次。结合语境和答语可知约翰去学校只要十分钟，答句是一段时间，所以问句用“Hw lng多长时间”来提问。故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：我们学校附近的商店每天营业大约12个小时。
考查pen的用法。根据“fr abut twelve hurs”可知此处表示营业的状态，用“主系表”结构，pen表示“营业的，开门的”，填is pen。故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：下面哪一个带下划线的部分与其他部分的声音不同？
考查元音字母组合的发音。leaf[liːf]；read[riːd]；team[tiːm]；great[ɡreɪt]。根据音标可知，选项D划线部分发[eɪ]，选项ABC划线部分发[iː]。故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：我们在高速公路上遇到了严重的交通堵塞。结果，当我们到达那里时，我们没有足够的时间去爬黄山。
考查非谓语动词。have enugh time t d sth“有足够的时间做某事”，用动词不定式作定语，故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：——你的妹妹长什么样子？——她很高。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。根据“What des yur sister lk like?”可知，此处是问的外貌，选项A“她很高”是回答外貌的。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——对不起，会议室在哪里？——请这边走。我会带你去那里。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；This way, please请这边走；In yur dreams在你梦中；It desn’t matter没关系。根据“where is the meeting rm”以及“I will take yu there”可知此处是在给别人指路，选项B符合语境。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文描述了江苏省的一些学生最喜欢的老师的样子。
16．句意：我们省的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的老师。
int进入；abut关于；with和，连同；t向。talk abut“谈论”，根据下文不同的学生发言，可知是谈论关于老师的话题。故选B。
17．句意：如果老师教得不好，学生就不会喜欢他。
shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不必要；can’t不能；mustn’t不准；禁止。根据“students will nt like him.”可知学生不会喜欢老师的前提是老师教得不好，即“没有能力教好”。故选C。
18．句意：他们需要努力使他们的课不那么难。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；exciting兴奋的。根据“They need t try t make their lessns nt...”可知老师需要努力使他们的课不那么困难。故选A。
19．句意：所以经验丰富的老师是我的最爱。
But但是；Or或者；否则；S所以；Because因为。前后句是因果关系，因此是s。故选C。
20．句意：我们在学校很少有有趣的课。
ften经常；always总是；usually通常；seldm很少。根据常识可知有趣的课比较少。故选D。
21．句意：我希望老师能在课堂上讲故事。
tell告诉；talk谈论；say说；speak讲。tell stries“讲故事”。故选A。
22．句意：这些老师通常对我们学生很好。
gd at擅长；kind t友好；srry fr抱歉；angry with生气。根据“Having his r her lessns is t have a gd time.”可知上课是为了玩得开心，这样的老师一般都很友好。故选B。
23．句意：所有的学生都很高兴学习这些科目并做家庭作业。
Few几乎没有；All所有；N不；Much许多（修饰不可数名词）。根据“Having his r her lessns is t have a gd time.”可知上课是为了玩得开心，推知学生们全都很开心。故选B。
24．句意：有时我们想向老师寻求帮助，我们也喜欢和他们交朋友。
fun有趣；mney钱；rest休息；help帮助。根据“Middle schl students always have lts f questins.”可知中学生总是有很多问题，因此需要求助；ask sb. fr help“向某人求助”。故选D。
25．句意：他们回答了我们所有的问题，并告诉我们可以做什么。
where什么地方；when什么时候；what什么；hw如何。此处需做d的宾语，因此选what。故选C。
26．D 27．B 28．B
【分析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的相关情况。
26．细节理解题。根据Club Fur中的“Open hur: 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m.”可知在3:30 t 4:30这个时间段可以去Club Fur，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据Club Tw中的“Day: Thursday and Friday: Making cards, drawing pictures”可知在周二不能画画，故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“We have many different clubs this term.”可知在俱乐部的墙上可以看到，故选B。
29．A 30．C 31．A 32．D
【导语】本文通过讲述了红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事。这个故事教育我们：不能以貌取人，要善待他人。
29．细节理解题。根据第“Тhеn the rоѕе lооkеd at а сасtuѕ (仙人掌) and ѕаіd, ‘Lооk at that ugly(丑的) рlаnt full f thrns (刺)!’”可知，起初，玫瑰花认为仙人掌很丑。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“As there was n rain, the red rse began t wilt (枯萎).”可知，红玫瑰花开始枯萎，是因为没有雨水。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water frm the cactus.”可知，那些鸟把它们的喙放进仙人掌里取水。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据“The rse learned a lessn and never judged anyne by their lks again.”可知，红玫瑰最后意识到自己错了。故选D。
33．B 34．C 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据“He liked reading bks very much.”可知，匡衡喜欢读书。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“He needed t wrk at daytime, s he had t read bks at night.”可知，匡衡白天得工作，所以晚上读书。故选C。
35．词句猜测题。根据“The rich man asked: ‘Why dn’t yu want the mney?’ Kuang Heng said: ‘Because I nly want t…yur bks.’ Kuang Heng read the bks ne by ne.”可知，匡衡工作不要报酬，只想借阅书籍，故横线处应填入“brrw”。故选B。
36．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。故选D。
37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文节选自小说《小公主》，主要讲述了Crewe先生送女儿Sara上学的片段。
37．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was nt happy. He lved his little Sara very much, and he did nt want t be withut her.”可知爸爸爱他的女儿，他不想不和她在一起，所以推断爸爸不高兴是因为女儿要离开自己去上学，故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据“He and Sara went t the shps, and he bught many beautiful, expensive dresses fr his daughter.”可知爸爸买了许多漂亮、昂贵的裙子给Sara，所以推测Sara喜欢这些裙子，故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“I am nt beautiful, s why des she say it?”可知Sara不理解Minchin老师为什么这么说，所以推测此处应是表达Sara的困惑，故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Sara was nt beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers,”可知Minchin老师对Sara很好，因为Sara的父亲很富有，故选C。
41．twice
【详解】句意：她每周去看望祖父母两次，因为她现在不忙。“两次”为twice，副词。故填twice。
42．vlleyball
【详解】句意：排球是一项团队运动，所以每个人在比赛中都扮演着重要的角色。根据汉语可知，应填vlleyball“排球”；play vlleyball“打排球”。故填vlleyball。
43．mdern
【详解】句意：在1896年雅典举行的第一届现代奥运会上，获胜者获得了银牌。“现代的”为mdern，形容词。故填mdern。
44．museum
【详解】句意：——今天去博物馆怎么样？——恐怕我们不能。它星期一关门。“博物馆”为museum，可数名词；根据下句中“It”的提示可知，空处名词应用单数形式。故填museum。
45．mdern
【详解】句意：我们的校图书馆看起来又新又现代化。“现代的”mdern，形容词作表语。故填mdern。
46．feel
【详解】句意：神舟十三号的成功发射让朱迪感到兴奋。固定短语make sb d sth“使某人做某事”，故填feel。
47．practises
【详解】句意：杰瑞和他的朋友们每天练习打篮球。根据“every day”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，结合“Jerry with his friends”，遵循就远原则，谓语动词用三单形式，practises符合句意，故填practises。
48．lucky
【详解】句意：他真幸运，在这场暴风雨中没有受伤。根据“He is ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据“nt t get hurt in this rainstrm”可知，在暴风雨中没有受伤是幸运的；lucky“幸运的”符合句意。故填lucky。
49．t chat
【详解】句意：我没有太多的时间和你聊天。我得工作。根据have time t d sth.“有时间做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作定语，修饰名词“time”。故填t chat。
50．players’
【详解】句意：球员们的努力终于帮助他们赢得了比赛。根据空后“finally helps them win the matches”和给出的词可知，应是球员们的努力终于帮助他们赢得了比赛，故空处应是players’“球员们的”，是复数名词players的名词所有格形式。故填players’。
51．after schl 52．first 53．watch 54．get ready fr 55．are nice t
【解析】51．句意：她经常在平日放学后去俱乐部。根据“She ften ges t the weekdays.”结合备选词可知是指放学后，after schl“放学后”符合语境，故填after schl。
52．句意：早上起床时，你通常首先做什么？根据“What d yu usually yu get up in the mrning?”及备选词可知，此处指的是“首先做的事情”，应用副词first“首先”修饰动词，故填first。
53．句意：一些学生很高兴在周末看电视。根据“TV”及备选词可知，此处指“看电视”，watch TV“看电视”，空前有t，此处动词用原形， 故填watch。
54．句意：让我们为上课做好准备。老师来了。根据“The teacher is cming.”及备选词可知，此处指“为上课做准备”，句子是Let’s d sth的祈使句，此处动词用原形，故填get ready fr。
55．句意：我的老师和朋友对我很好。他们很乐于助人。根据“They are helpful.”及备选词可知，此处指“对……好”，用be nice t，主语表复数，be动词用are。故填are nice t。
56．flying 57．car 58．late 59．fly 60．German 61．egg 62．reasns 63．easy 64．quarter 65．interesting
【导语】本文主要介绍了“飞行汽车”。
56．根据“Sme peple call him Lilium jet ‘a flying car’.”可知是指飞行汽车，故填flying。
57．根据“Nwadays, many peple drive their cars t wrk”可知现在，许多人开车上班，by car“开车”，故填car。
58．根据“There are a lt f cars in the street and the traffic is very busy. S smetimes it’s difficult（困难）fr peple t get t wrk n time”可知由于交通拥挤，人们上班可能会迟到。be late fr“迟到”，故填late。
59．根据“Can yu achieve yur dream? Yes! Yu can take a plane nly in mnths!”可知令人难以置信的是，人们只需要在几个月后就可以坐飞机去上班，fly“飞”，是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填fly。
60．根据“Fur engineers in Germany（德国）are interested in making planes”可知是来自德国的四名工程师，German“德国”，故填German。
61．根据“It desn’t lk like a plane but an egg”可知是像一个鸡蛋，故填egg。
62．根据“Sme peple call him Lilium jet ‘a flying car’. Why? Firstly, it’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it. Peple can just drive it like driving a car. But it can g faster and farther than a car. Secndly”可知此处是介绍它为什么被称为飞行汽车的原因，reasn“原因”，应用复数，故填reasns。
63．根据“Firstly, it’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it. Peple can just drive it like driving a car.”可知首先，人们很容易学会驾驶它。就像开车一样。故填easy。
64．根据“Secndly, Lilium jet is nt very big, nly 1/4 f a plane”可知它只有四分之一的飞机大，a quarter 四分之一，故填quarter。
65．根据“If yu want t make yur trip easy and full f（充满）interest, why nt buy ne”可知买一架Lilium喷气式飞机，让你的旅行轻松有趣，interesting“有趣的”，形容词，故填interesting。
66．(a)re 67．(n) 68．(t)hem 69．(d)ream 70．(w)anted 71．(w)ay 72．(f)r 73．(B)ut 74．(w)ell 75．(t)each
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个没有手的男孩Alex克服重重困难成为一名出色的钢琴演奏者的故事。
66．句意：但所有这些对他来说都很困难。根据主语是all these things可知，是复数形式，difficult“困难的”，是形容词，一般现在时态，be动词用are，故填(a)re。
67．句意：因为他没有手。根据“Many peple think it is impssible (不可能的) t play the pian withut hands.”可知，此处是他没有手，n加名词。故填(n)。
68．句意：Alex也是其中之一。根据下文“He thinks he can’t play it.”可知，上文是说Alex是他们其中的一个，ne f…“……中的一个”，f是介词，后加代词宾格，此处用they的宾格them。故填(t)hem。
69．句意：但当他还是个孩子的时候，他有一个伟大的梦想。根据下文“He always …t be a gd pianist.”可知，他有一个伟大的梦想。根据首字母提示，dream“梦想”，是名词，a加名词单数。故填(d)ream。
70．句意：他一直想成为一名优秀的钢琴家。根据上文“But he had a big …when he was a kid.”可知，此处是一般过去时态，want t d sth.“想做某事”，want的过去式是wanted。故填(w)anted。
71．句意：他的父母总是告诉他，有志者事竟成。此处是一个谚语，where there is a will, there is a way“有志者事竟成”。根据首字母提示，way“道路”，是名词，故填(w)ay。
72．句意：他们给Alex找了一位好音乐老师。根据“They find a nice music teacher”可知，此处是为Alex找了一位好老师，fr“为了”，是介词。故填(f)r。
73．句意：但是现在，大约两年后，这个男孩可以用手臂很好地演奏了。根据上文“At first, it’s really hard fr Alex t play the pian.”可知，下文之间存在转折关系，用连词but，意思是“但是”，注意首字母大写，故填(B)ut。
74．句意：但是现在，大约两年后，这个男孩可以用手臂很好地演奏了。根据上文“At first, it’s really hard fr Alex t play the pian.”可知，下文是说“他可以演奏地很好了”，此处是副词修饰动词，well“好地”，是副词，故填(w)ell。
75．句意：他们给了我一个教训。没有什么是不可能的。短语teach ab. a lessn“给某人上了一课”，一般现在时态，主语是复数，动词用原形，teach“教”，是动词，故填(t)each。
76．例文：
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文写作，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据表格所给信息内容介绍你的英语老师，注意要点要齐全，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，邮件开头和结尾已给出，承接上文，详细介绍英语老师Miss Zhang的具体信息；
第二步，基本信息介绍之后，表达自己对她的喜爱，并抛出问题，以期待对方回复。
[亮点词汇]
①be brn in出生于
②like ding sth喜欢做某事
③play table tennis打乒乓球
④nt als...不仅……而且……
⑤agree with sb同意某人的观点
[高分句型]
She is nt nly ur teacher but als ur gd friends（nt als连接两个并列名词短语）
T: Andrew
Frm: Li Ming
Dear Andrew,
Hw are yu getting n? Everything is OK with the schl I study in. I like my new English teacher very much. Nw let me intrduce her t yu.
My new English teacher Miss Li. Her English name is Alice. She is 25 years ld. She was brn in Nanjing. She is tall and beautiful. She is a kind and helpful teacher. She has taught us fr three years. She likes reading bks and playing table tennis in her free time. She is nt nly ur teacher but als ur gd friends. We all lve her. She is a gd teacher. D yu agree with me?
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Ming