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    广东省中山市中山纪念中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    广东省中山市中山纪念中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    这是一份广东省中山市中山纪念中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写综合(本大题分等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    Here is the Lst and Fund case. Can yu guess ___1___ in it? There is a pencil in it. Is this Cindy’s pencil? Cindy ___2___ her pencil. And her pencil is range. This ne is just ___3___ same clr as Cindy’s. Is it ___4___? I will ask her t cme here and have a lk. But my tw clrful ntebks are nt in the Lst and Fund case. I must use them t take ntes in class s they are very ___5___ t me. I think I lst ____6____ in the schl library yesterday afternn. They’re purple and white. My name and my telephne number ___7___ n the ntebks. My name is Jack Black. My telephne number is 683-9835. If yu ___8___ my ntebks, yu can call me r e-mail me ___9___ Jack326@163.cm. Thanks fr _____10_____ me.
    1. A. whatB. what’reC. what’sD. where’s
    2. A. findsB. lsesC. fundD. lst
    3. A. theB. /C. aD. an
    4. A. sheB. herC. she’sD. hers
    5. A. imprtantB. favriteC. interestingD. difficult
    6. A. themB. theyC. itD. their
    7. A. isB. areC. beD. were
    8. A. lkB. callC. findD. say
    9 A. atB. /C. tD. fr
    10. A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping
    二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    Lk ! Here is a pht f my friend Lucy Chapman. She is a ___11___ girl. We are in N.1 Middle Schl. She lives ___12___ my huse and we ften ride bikes t schl tgether. After schl, we usually d ur hmewrk in ___13___ huse because I have tw little brthers and they are very nisy (吵闹的).
    We bth lve animals very much. I dn’t have any pets because my mm ___14___ them. Lucy has a cat. Its name is Pts. It lives in Lucy’s yard and it ___15___ milk and eats fish fr dinner. We ften play with it ___16___ because it’s s cute.
    D yu knw what Lucy’s dream is ? She wants t be a scientist in the future. She is ___17___ at math, but I’m nt. S she ften ____18____ me with my math. She ften play games with her classmates ___19___ she wants t make mre friends at schl. When Lucy is ____20____ at hme, she ften helps her mm d sme husewrk. She is really a nice girl, I’m s lucky t be her friend.
    11. A. 13-years-ldB. 13-year-ldC. 13 years ldD. 13 year lds
    12. A. next tB. in the frnt fC. atD. in
    13. A. urB. myC. herD. his
    14. A. likesB. learnsC. watchesD. dislikes
    15. A. bringsB. drinksC. getsD. finds
    16. A. sadB. sadlyC. happyD. happily
    17. A. badB. gdC. weakD. bright
    18. A. helpsB. teachesC. asksD. learns
    19. A. sB. becauseC. rD. but
    20 A. readyB. gladC. cuteD. free
    三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
    A
    21. Wh cmes frm Australia?
    A. Mike.B. Jrdan.C. Jane.D. Ricky.
    22. Wh desn’t live in a city?
    A. Mike.B. Ricky.C. Jane.D. Jrdan.
    23. Wh likes watching TV?
    A. Mike and Jrdan.B. Jrdan and Jane.
    C. Jane and Ricky.D. Mike and Ricky.
    24. What d we learn frm the passage?
    A. Ricky desn’t like animals.
    B. Mike’s favurite ftball player is Rger.
    C. Jane usually ges t the beach in summer.
    D. Jrdan seldm(极少)des farm wrk.
    25 Where may the passage(文章)cme frm ?
    A. A schl magazine(杂志).B. A diary(日记).
    C. A strybk.D. A science bk.
    B
    I am Jim White. I am 13 years ld. I like nice things. My white mdel plane is my favrite thing. Bb is its name. My mther gives it t me. It is a gift fr my 14th birthday.
    I have tw sisters. They are Maria and Sally. Maria is 16 years ld. She is a tidy girl. Her rm is always nice and tidy. Her favrite clrs are red and yellw. She has three yellw jackets. Her quilt is green. Her favrite thing is her yellw phne. Our father gives it t her. Yu can call her at 289-6487. Sally isn’t a middle schl student. She is nly 10 years ld. She is a lvely girl. Her favrite clr is green. She likes nice cards and pencils. She likes her green pencil bx best. I give her the pencil bx. She is happy t have it.
    26. Bb is _________.
    A. Jim’s mdel planeB. Jim’s father
    C. Jim’s teacherD. Jim’s classmate
    27. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指是)?
    A. The green quilt.B. The yellw jacket.
    C. The white ntebk.D. The yellw phne.
    28. Sally is _______ yunger than Jim.
    A. ne yearB. tw yearsC. three yearsD. fur years
    29. What can we knw frm the passage (文章)?
    A. Maria is a middle schl student.
    B. Sally White likes green best.
    C. Maria desn’t have a tidy rm.
    D. Sally gets the green pencil bx frm her cusin.
    30. What’s the best title (题目) fr the passage (文章)?
    A. My sisters’ favrite clrsB. I get sme gifts
    C. Our favrite thingsD. I want sme friends
    C
    配对阅读。在右栏的活动广告中找出与左边人物兴趣或特长的描述相匹配的选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    Hell, I’m Yang Di. My ___36___ name is Di and my family name is Yang. My ___37___ name is Paul. And I’m a middle schl student. I have ___38___ uncle named Tm. He has a sn, Eric and a daughter, Sally. ___39___ are my cusins. Eric is a gd student at schl. ____40____ is Eric’s English teacher? My mm is. What ___41___ his Chinese teacher ? His Chinese teacher is my father. He calls my father Mr. Yang at schl ____42____ he calls my mm Mrs. Zhang.
    Nw I am in Eric’s hme. Lk at the chair. A ____43____ is n it. It is Eric’s green ntebk. What is under the chair? It’s a dg. Is this Eric’s dg ? N, it isn’t. This dg is white, but ___44___ is yellw. If yu _____45_____ yur dg, yu can ask Eric fr help.
    五、读写综合(本大题分、 B 两部分,共25分)
    A )阅读短文,回答问题。
    My name is Ben. I am seven. I have many fiends. Mst f them are f my age. Sme are lder. Sme are yunger. We ften play tgether in and after schl.
    My best fiend is Harry. He is six years ld and cmes frm England. He lives near me. We g t the same schl and are in the same class. He sits in frnt f me. Harry des well in maths and ften helps me with my maths hmewrk. I help him with his English hmewrk. I can draw better than him, but he is gd at singing. Harry is 110 cm tall. He is taller than me. I am nly 98 cm tall. He weighs 38 kilgrams and is quite fat. He desn’t like sprts because he thinks they are tiring. But I like many sprts, such as playing ftball, swimming. running and playing table tennis. I play ftball every day.
    46. Hw ld is Ben?
    ____________________________________________________
    47. Where des Harry cme frm?
    ____________________________________________________
    48. What is Harry gd at?
    ____________________________________________________
    49. Why desn’t Harry like sprts?
    ____________________________________________________
    50. Hw ften des Ben play ftball?
    ____________________________________________________
    B )书面表达
    51. 同学们踏入初中已经快两个月了。在初中,你会认识新的朋友并开启全新的学习生活。在学习过程中,我们都难免会遇到困难,当你遇到难题的时候,通常会向谁求助呢?请你写一篇英语作文介绍一下他或她吧。
    要求:
    1).介绍他或她的基本情况(名字、年龄、性格和爱好等)
    2).他或她能在哪些方面帮助你?
    3).表达你对她或他的感激之情。
    Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hun. I am a middle schl student, and I have a new friend. Let me tell yu smething abut him (her). _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    2022-2023学年初一上期中英语质量调研
    一、语法选择(本大题有10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    Here is the Lst and Fund case. Can yu guess ___1___ in it? There is a pencil in it. Is this Cindy’s pencil? Cindy ___2___ her pencil. And her pencil is range. This ne is just ___3___ same clr as Cindy’s. Is it ___4___? I will ask her t cme here and have a lk. But my tw clrful ntebks are nt in the Lst and Fund case. I must use them t take ntes in class s they are very ___5___ t me. I think I lst ____6____ in the schl library yesterday afternn. They’re purple and white. My name and my telephne number ___7___ n the ntebks. My name is Jack Black. My telephne number is 683-9835. If yu ___8___ my ntebks, yu can call me r e-mail me ___9___ Jack326@163.cm. Thanks fr _____10_____ me.
    1. A. whatB. what’reC. what’sD. where’s
    2. A. findsB. lsesC. fundD. lst
    3. A. theB. /C. aD. an
    4. A. sheB. herC. she’sD. hers
    5. A. imprtantB. favriteC. interestingD. difficult
    6. A. themB. theyC. itD. their
    7. A. isB. areC. beD. were
    8. A. lkB. callC. findD. say
    9. A. atB. /C. tD. fr
    10. A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping
    【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了失物招领处的物品以及作者发布的寻物启事。
    【1题详解】
    句意:你能猜出里面有什么吗?
    what什么;what’re是什么,复数;what’s是什么,单数;where’s在哪里。由下文“There is a pencil in it”可知,此空表示“是什么”,且是单数。故选C。
    【2题详解】
    句意:辛迪的铅笔丢了。
    finds找到;lses丢失,动词三单形式;fund发现;lst丢失,动词过去式。由下文“I will ask her t cme here and have a lk.”可知,辛迪铅笔丢了,且已发生,用过去时。故选D。
    【3题详解】
    句意:这个刚好和Cindy的颜色一样。
    the这个,特指;/不填;a一个;an一个。由“same clr as”可知,此空是固定搭配:the same as表示“和……一样”。故选A。
    【4题详解】
    句意:是她的吗?
    she她;her她的,形容词性物主代词;she’s她是;hers她的,名词性物主代词。由语境可知,此句表示“这个铅笔是她的吗?”由于此空位于句末,应用名词性物主代词。故选D。
    【5题详解】
    句意:我必须在课堂上用它们做笔记,所以它们对我来说非常重要。
    imprtant重要的;favrite最喜爱的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“I must use them t take ntes in class”可知,它们是非常重要的。故选A。
    【6题详解】
    句意:我想我昨天下午在学校图书馆把它们弄丢了。
    them它们,宾格;they它们,主格;it它,主格、宾格;their它们的,形容词性物主代词。由“But my tw clrful ntebks…”可知,作者丢的东西是复数;由于“lst”是动词,后跟人称代词宾格。故选A。
    【7题详解】
    句意:笔记本上有我的名字和电话号码。
    is存在,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are存在,be的复数现在时形式;be存在,动词原形;were存在,be的过去式。由“My name and my telephne number”可知,此空用复数形式,由语境可知,此空是一般现在时。故选B。
    【8题详解】
    句意:如果你找到我的笔记本,你可以打电话给我或发电子邮件Jack326@163.cm. 给我。
    lk看;call打电话;find找到,发现;say说。由“yu can call me”可知,此空表示“如果你找到了笔记本”。故选C。
    【9题详解】
    句意:如果你找到我的笔记本,你可以打电话给我或发电子邮件Jack326@163.cm. 给我。
    at在;/不填;t向;fr为,给。由“Jack326@163.cm”可知,此空是固定用法:email at+邮箱。故选A。
    【10题详解】
    句意:谢谢你帮我。
    help帮助,动词原形;helps帮助,动词三单;helped帮助,过去式;helping帮助,动名词。由于“fr”是介词,后跟动名词。故选D。
    二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    Lk ! Here is a pht f my friend Lucy Chapman. She is a ___11___ girl. We are in N.1 Middle Schl. She lives ___12___ my huse and we ften ride bikes t schl tgether. After schl, we usually d ur hmewrk in ___13___ huse because I have tw little brthers and they are very nisy (吵闹的).
    We bth lve animals very much. I dn’t have any pets because my mm ___14___ them. Lucy has a cat. Its name is Pts. It lives in Lucy’s yard and it ___15___ milk and eats fish fr dinner. We ften play with it ___16___ because it’s s cute.
    D yu knw what Lucy’s dream is ? She wants t be a scientist in the future. She is ___17___ at math, but I’m nt. S she ften ____18____ me with my math. She ften play games with her classmates ___19___ she wants t make mre friends at schl. When Lucy is ____20____ at hme, she ften helps her mm d sme husewrk. She is really a nice girl, I’m s lucky t be her friend.
    11. A. 13-years-ldB. 13-year-ldC. 13 years ldD. 13 year lds
    12. A. next tB. in the frnt fC. atD. in
    13. A. urB. myC. herD. his
    14. A. likesB. learnsC. watchesD. dislikes
    15. A. bringsB. drinksC. getsD. finds
    16. A. sadB. sadlyC. happyD. happily
    17 A. badB. gdC. weakD. bright
    18. A. helpsB. teachesC. asksD. learns
    19. A. sB. becauseC. rD. but
    20. A. readyB. gladC. cuteD. free
    【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了露西·查普曼的相关情况。
    【11题详解】
    句意:她是一个13岁的女孩。
    13-years-ld错误表述;13-year-ld 相当于形容词,修饰名词,13岁的;13 years ld 作表语,13岁;13 year lds错误表述。由“girl”可知,用形容词修饰。故选B。
    【12题详解】
    句意:她住在我家旁边,我们经常一起骑自行车上学。
    next t紧挨着;in the frnt f在内部前面;at在;in在……里。根据“my huse”可知,她家紧挨着作者家。故选A。
    【13题详解】
    句意:放学后,我们通常在她家做作业,因为我有两个弟弟,他们很吵。
    ur我们的;my我的;her她的;his他的。由“I have tw little brthers and they are very nisy”可知,由于作者家太吵,他们在露西家里做作业。故选C。
    【14题详解】
    句意:我没有宠物,因为我妈妈不喜欢它们。
    likes喜欢;learns学习;watches观看;dislikes不喜欢。根据“I dn’t have any pets”可知,妈妈不喜欢宠物所以作者不能养。故选D。
    【15题详解】
    句意:它住在露西的院子里,晚饭喝牛奶吃鱼。
    brings带来;drinks喝;gets取来;finds找到。根据“milk”可知,是喝的。故选B。
    【16题详解】
    句意:我们经常开心地玩它,因为它太可爱了。
    sad难过的,形容词;sadly难过地,副词;happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词。根据“play”可知,此空填副词修饰动词。由“because it’s s cute.”可知,玩得很开心。故选D。
    【17题详解】
    句意:她数学很好,但我不是。
    bad坏的;gd好的;weak虚弱的;bright明亮的。由下文“she ften helps me with my math.”可知,她擅长数学。be gd at擅长。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:所以她经常帮助我学习数学。
    helps帮助;teaches教;asks问;learns学习。由“me with my math”可知,此题是固定短语:help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”。故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:她经常和同学们玩游戏,因为她想在学校交更多的朋友。
    s因此;because因为;r否则;but但是。由“She ften play games with her classmates”和“she wants t make mre friends at schl”可知,前后是因果关系。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:露西在家有空的时候,她经常帮妈妈做一些家务。
    ready准备好的;glad高兴的;cute可爱的;free空闲的。由“she ften helps her mm d sme husewrk”可知,当她有空时,帮忙做家务。故选D。
    三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
    A
    21. Wh cmes frm Australia?
    A. Mike.B. Jrdan.C. Jane.D. Ricky.
    22. Wh desn’t live in a city?
    A. Mike.B. Ricky.C. Jane.D. Jrdan.
    23. Wh likes watching TV?
    A. Mike and Jrdan.B. Jrdan and Jane.
    C. Jane and Ricky.D. Mike and Ricky.
    24. What d we learn frm the passage?
    A. Ricky desn’t like animals.
    B. Mike’s favurite ftball player is Rger.
    C. Jane usually ges t the beach in summer.
    D. Jrdan seldm(极少)des farm wrk.
    25. Where may the passage(文章)cme frm ?
    A. A schl magazine(杂志).B. A diary(日记).
    C. A strybk.D. A science bk.
    【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇表格记叙文。主要介绍了四个不同国家的学生信息以及兴趣爱好。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Jane…I’m frm Australia.”可知,Jane来自澳大利亚。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Jrdan…I live in a huse clse t sme muntains with my parents.”可知,Jrdan不住在城市。故选D。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“My hbby is watching TV”和第三栏“I like reading and watching cartns”可知,Jrdan和Jane喜欢看电视。故选B。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三栏“In summer, I enjy the sunshine at the beach.”可知,Jane夏季经常去海滩。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。由四个不同国家的人的年龄可知,他们都是学生,主要讲了他们各种的爱好。可能来源于学校杂志。故选A。
    B
    I am Jim White. I am 13 years ld. I like nice things. My white mdel plane is my favrite thing. Bb is its name. My mther gives it t me. It is a gift fr my 14th birthday.
    I have tw sisters. They are Maria and Sally. Maria is 16 years ld. She is a tidy girl. Her rm is always nice and tidy. Her favrite clrs are red and yellw. She has three yellw jackets. Her quilt is green. Her favrite thing is her yellw phne. Our father gives it t her. Yu can call her at 289-6487. Sally isn’t a middle schl student. She is nly 10 years ld. She is a lvely girl. Her favrite clr is green. She likes nice cards and pencils. She likes her green pencil bx best. I give her the pencil bx. She is happy t have it.
    26. Bb is _________.
    A. Jim’s mdel planeB. Jim’s father
    C. Jim’s teacherD. Jim’s classmate
    27. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
    A. The green quilt.B. The yellw jacket.
    C. The white ntebk.D. The yellw phne.
    28. Sally is _______ yunger than Jim.
    A. ne yearB. tw yearsC. three yearsD. fur years
    29. What can we knw frm the passage (文章)?
    A. Maria is a middle schl student.
    B. Sally White likes green best.
    C. Maria desn’t have a tidy rm.
    D. Sally gets the green pencil bx frm her cusin.
    30. What’s the best title (题目) fr the passage (文章)?
    A. My sisters’ favrite clrsB. I get sme gifts
    C. Our favrite thingsD. I want sme friends
    【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文作者吉姆主要介绍了自己和姐姐玛利亚以及妹妹莎莉的个人信息和喜好。
    26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“My white mdel plane is my favrite thing. Bb is its name.”可知,鲍勃是吉姆模型飞机的名字。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Her favrite thing is her yellw phne. Our father gives it t her.”可知,父亲给她的是一部黄色手机,it指代“yellw phne”。故选D。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“I am Jim White. I am 13 years ld.”和“Sally isn’t a middle schl student. She is nly 10 years ld.”可知,吉姆13岁,莎莉10岁,由此推断,莎莉比吉姆小3岁。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Her favrite clr is green.”可知,莎莉最喜爱的颜色是绿色。因此,从文章中我们可以知道莎莉最喜爱的颜色是绿色。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据“My white mdel plane is my favrite thing.”可知,作者最喜欢的东西是白色模型飞机;根据“Her favrite thing is her yellw phne.”可知,姐姐玛利亚最喜欢的东西是她的黄色手机;根据“She likes her green pencil bx best.”可知,妹妹莎莉最喜欢的东西是她的绿色文具盒。由此可知,本文介绍了作者、姐姐玛利亚和妹妹莎莉最喜欢的东西。所以选项C“我们最喜欢的东西”为最佳题目。故选C。
    C
    配对阅读。在右栏的活动广告中找出与左边人物兴趣或特长的描述相匹配的选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    【答案】31. G 32. F
    33. D 34. E
    35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了五个人兴趣或特长,以及相应的活动广告。
    【31题详解】
    根据“He wants t find the wner(主人)f the dg.”可知,他在找狗的主人。选项G“需要帮助 一只2岁大的黑色小狗。上周六我把它弄丢了。这对我们很重要。如果你找到我的狗。请打320-4765给我,你可以得到50美元。”与之对应。故选G。
    【32题详解】
    根据“He als likes cllecting(收集)balls…”可知,他对收集球感兴趣。选项F“超级球 如果你喜欢收集球,可以来我们的球店,这里可以找到不同种类的球。你一定会找到你喜欢的东西,下午放学后你可以踢足球。”与之对应。故选F。
    【33题详解】
    根据“She wants t take drawing lessns n Mnday evening.”可知,她想上画画课。选项D“绘画中心 来加入我们的艺术中心,你可以感受绘画的美。我们每天晚上都有绘画课。你将学会如何快速画画。”与之对应。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    根据“He likes swimming in the sea and wants t g smewhere fr fun this Friday.”可知,他想去海边游泳。选项E“北海海滩 欢迎来到美丽的海滩!它每天对你开放。在沙滩上漫步,享受新鲜空气,在海里游泳……太有趣了。”与之对应。故选E。
    【35题详解】
    根据“She wants t learn hw t sing n weekends.”可知,她想寻找唱歌活动。选项C“唱歌俱乐部你喜欢唱歌吗?你想学会怎么唱好歌吗?来加入我们吧。周六和周日开放。”与之对应。故选C。
    四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    Hell, I’m Yang Di. My ___36___ name is Di and my family name is Yang. My ___37___ name is Paul. And I’m a middle schl student. I have ___38___ uncle named Tm. He has a sn, Eric and a daughter, Sally. ___39___ are my cusins. Eric is a gd student at schl. ____40____ is Eric’s English teacher? My mm is. What ___41___ his Chinese teacher ? His Chinese teacher is my father. He calls my father Mr. Yang at schl ____42____ he calls my mm Mrs. Zhang.
    Nw I am in Eric’s hme. Lk at the chair. A ____43____ is n it. It is Eric’s green ntebk. What is under the chair? It’s a dg. Is this Eric’s dg ? N, it isn’t. This dg is white, but ___44___ is yellw. If yu _____45_____ yur dg, yu can ask Eric fr help.
    【答案】36. first##given
    37. English
    38. an 39. They
    40. Wh 41. abut
    42. and 43. ntebk
    44. his##Eric’s
    45. lst
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者一家及其叔叔一家的相关信息。
    【36题详解】
    句意:我的名字叫狄,姓杨。根据“my family name is Yang”,可知,作者姓杨,名字是狄。名字用“first name 或given name”表示。故填first/given。
    【37题详解】
    句意:我的英文名字叫Paul。由“Paul”可知,这是个英文名。故填English。
    【38题详解】
    句意:我有一个叔叔叫汤姆。由语境可知,此空表示泛指,由于“uncle”是可数名词单数,且是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故填an。
    【39题详解】
    句意:他们是我的表兄妹。由上句“He has a sn, Eric and a daughter, Sally.”可知,此空用人称代词they,代指Eric和Sally,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填They。
    40题详解】
    句意:谁是Eric的英语老师?由下句“My mm is”可知,此空问的是人。用wh提问,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Wh。
    【41题详解】
    句意:他的语文老师呢?由上句“Eric’s English teacher”提到了英语老师,可知此句问到了语文老师。what abut…?表示“……呢?”故填abut。
    【42题详解】
    句意:他在学校叫我爸爸杨先生,叫我妈妈张太太。由“He calls my father Mr. Yang at schl”和“he calls my mm Mrs. Zhang.”可知,前后两句表示并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
    【43题详解】
    句意:上面有一个笔记本。由下句“It is Eric’s green ntebk.”可知,椅子上有个笔记本。故填ntebk。
    【44题详解】
    句意:这只狗是白色的,但他的是黄色的。由上句“Is this Eric’s dg ? N, it isn’t.”可知,Eric的狗是黄色的,这只不是他的。故填his/Eric’s。
    【45题详解】
    句意:如果你丢了你的狗,你可以向埃里克寻求帮助。根据上文“Is this Eric’s dg ? N, it isn’t.”可知,如果你丢了狗,可以找Eric。由语境可知,丢狗动作已发生,动词用过去式。故填lst。
    五、读写综合(本大题分、 B 两部分,共25分)
    A )阅读短文,回答问题。
    My name is Ben. I am seven. I have many fiends. Mst f them are f my age. Sme are lder. Sme are yunger. We ften play tgether in and after schl.
    My best fiend is Harry. He is six years ld and cmes frm England. He lives near me. We g t the same schl and are in the same class. He sits in frnt f me. Harry des well in maths and ften helps me with my maths hmewrk. I help him with his English hmewrk. I can draw better than him, but he is gd at singing. Harry is 110 cm tall. He is taller than me. I am nly 98 cm tall. He weighs 38 kilgrams and is quite fat. He desn’t like sprts because he thinks they are tiring. But I like many sprts, such as playing ftball, swimming. running and playing table tennis. I play ftball every day.
    46. Hw ld is Ben?
    ____________________________________________________
    47 Where des Harry cme frm?
    ____________________________________________________
    48. What is Harry gd at?
    ____________________________________________________
    49. Why desn’t Harry like sprts?
    ____________________________________________________
    50. Hw ften des Ben play ftball?
    ____________________________________________________
    B )书面表达
    51. 同学们踏入初中已经快两个月了。在初中,你会认识新的朋友并开启全新的学习生活。在学习过程中,我们都难免会遇到困难,当你遇到难题的时候,通常会向谁求助呢?请你写一篇英语作文介绍一下他或她吧。
    要求:
    1).介绍他或她的基本情况(名字、年龄、性格和爱好等)
    2).他或她能在哪些方面帮助你?
    3).表达你对她或他的感激之情。
    Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hun. I am a middle schl student, and I have a new friend. Let me tell yu smething abut him (her). _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】46. He is 7.
    47. He cmes frm England.
    48. He is gd at math and singing.
    49. Because he thinks they are tiring.
    50. He plays ftball every day.
    51. 例文:
    Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hua. I am a middle schl student, and I have a new friend. Let me tell yu smething abut her. She is Amy. She sits beside me. She is 13 years ld. She lves reading bks. I guess that is why she always perfrms well at schl. She is really kind and helpful. Everytime I have prblem with my hmewrk, I ask her. She says she is happy t help.
    I want t say “Thank yu” t her, because at the very beginning I had a hard time fllwing my classmates, she helped me ut. Nw my grades are gd.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己的个人情况和他的朋友。
    【46题详解】
    根据“My name is Ben. I am seven”可知,本7岁了。故填He is 7.
    【47题详解】
    根据“My best fiend is Harry. He is six years ld and cmes frm England.”可知,哈利来自英国。故填He cmes frm England.
    【48题详解】
    根据“Harry des well in maths and ften helps me with my maths hmewrk”和“be is gd at singing”可知,他擅长数学和唱歌。故填He is gd at math and singing.
    【49题详解】
    根据“He desn’t like sprts because he thinks they are tiring.”可知,他不喜欢运动是因为他觉得运动太累了。故填Because he thinks they are tiring.
    【50题详解】
    根据“I play ftball every day.”可知,本每天都踢足球。故填He plays ftball every day.
    【51题详解】
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:材料已给出,写作时注意表述清晰,做到无语法和单词拼写错误。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍好朋友的姓名、年龄、爱好、性格等;
    第二步,对朋友表示感谢以及原因。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①perfrm表现
    ②have a hard time ding做某事有困难
    ③help sb ut帮助某人解决困难
    [高分句型]
    ①I guess that is why she always perfrms well at schl.(宾语从句:由that引导宾语从句;表语从句:由why引导表语从句)
    ②Everytime I have prblem with my hmewrk, I ask her.(状语从句:由everytime引导时间状语从句)
    ③She says she is happy t help.(宾语从句:由that引导宾语从句,其中that已省略)
    Mike
    I’m 13 years ld. I cme frm the UK. I g t a high schl in Lndn. I like sprts. I like playing ftball very much and I am very gd at it. My favurite ftball player is Rnald. I tk a pht with him last year. It was s great t meet my her.
    Jrdan
    Hi! I’m Jrdan and I’m American. I’m 12 years ld. My hbby is watching TV. I ften watch science prgrammes(节目)n TV. I live in a huse clse t sme muntains with my parents. They are bth hard-wrking farmers. We have a big farm. There are all kinds f plants and animals n ur farm. Wrking n the farm is interesting. I ften help my parents with the farm wrk.
    Jane
    I’m frm Australia. I am 11 years ld. I g t a junir high schl in a small city. I like reading and watching cartns. My favurite cartn character(角色)is Micky Muse. In summer, I enjy the sunshine at the beach. I lve ging swimming at this time f year.
    Ricky
    Hi, everyne. My name is Ricky. I’m 10 years ld. I cme frm a beautiful cuntry, France(法国). I live in the capital city, Paris. I like cllecting(收集)stamps. I like animals, s I cllect stamps with animals n them.
    ___31___ Jhn finds a black dg n his way t schl. He wants t find the wner(主人)f the dg.
    ___32___ Tm thinks ftballs are his gd friends. He likes playing ftball after schl. He als likes cllecting(收集)balls.
    ___33___ Jenny likes drawing. Her dream is t drawing whatever she sees. She wants t take drawing lessns n Mnday evening.
    ___34___ Mr. Brwn is s tired because he wrks fr very lng hurs. He likes swimming in the sea and wants t g smewhere fr fun this Friday.
    ___35___ Judy likes singing very much. She wants t learn hw t sing n weekends.
    A. Ftball Cllecting Club(俱乐部;社团)
    Open n Saturday and Sunday. It is the biggest ftball cllectin in ur city. The club is clean and the service(服务)is gd. Yu can enjy yurself here.
    B. Pet Shp
    If yu like dgs yu can buy ne. There is a lvely black dg in ur shp. It’s 10 weeks ld. Yu can buy it fr nly 50 dllars.
    C. Singing Club
    D yu like singing? D yu want t learn hw t sing well?Cme and jin us. Open n Saturday and Sunday.
    D. Drawing Center
    Cme and jin ur Art Center and yu can feel the beauty f drawing. We have drawing lessns every night. Yu will learn hw t draw quickly.
    E. Beihai Beach
    Welcme t the beautiful beach! It’s pen t yu every day. Walk n the sand, enjy the fresh air, swim in the sea…It is s fun.
    F. Super Balls
    Cme t ur ball shps if yu like cllecting balls, different kinds f balls can be fund here. Yu’re sure t find smething that yu like and yu can play ftball when schl is ver in the afternn.
    G. Help Needed
    A 2-year-ld dg, black. I lst it last Saturday. It’s imprtant t us. If yu find my dg. Please call me at 320-4765 and yu can get 50 dllars.
    Mike
    I’m 13 years ld. I cme frm the UK. I g t a high schl in Lndn. I like sprts. I like playing ftball very much and I am very gd at it. My favurite ftball player is Rnald. I tk a pht with him last year. It was s great t meet my her.
    Jrdan
    Hi! I’m Jrdan and I’m American. I’m 12 years ld. My hbby is watching TV. I ften watch science prgrammes(节目)n TV. I live in a huse clse t sme muntains with my parents. They are bth hard-wrking farmers. We have a big farm. There are all kinds f plants and animals n ur farm. Wrking n the farm is interesting. I ften help my parents with the farm wrk.
    Jane
    I’m frm Australia. I am 11 years ld. I g t a junir high schl in a small city. I like reading and watching cartns. My favurite cartn character(角色)is Micky Muse. In summer, I enjy the sunshine at the beach. I lve ging swimming at this time f year.
    Ricky
    Hi, everyne. My name is Ricky. I’m 10 years ld. I cme frm a beautiful cuntry, France(法国). I live in the capital city, Paris. I like cllecting(收集)stamps. I like animals, s I cllect stamps with animals n them.
    ___31___ Jhn finds a black dg n his way t schl. He wants t find the wner(主人)f the dg.
    ___32___ Tm thinks ftballs are his gd friends. He likes playing ftball after schl. He als likes cllecting(收集)balls.
    ___33___ Jenny likes drawing. Her dream is t drawing whatever she sees. She wants t take drawing lessns n Mnday evening.
    ___34___ Mr. Brwn is s tired because he wrks fr very lng hurs. He likes swimming in the sea and wants t g smewhere fr fun this Friday.
    ___35___ Judy likes singing very much. She wants t learn hw t sing n weekends.
    A. Ftball Cllecting Club(俱乐部;社团)
    Open n Saturday and Sunday. It is the biggest ftball cllectin in ur city. The club is clean and the service(服务)is gd. Yu can enjy yurself here.
    B. Pet Shp
    If yu like dgs, yu can buy ne. There is a lvely black dg in ur shp. It’s 10 weeks ld. Yu can buy it fr nly 50 dllars.
    C. Singing Club
    D yu like singing? D yu want t learn hw t sing well?Cme and jin us. Open n Saturday and Sunday.
    D. Drawing Center
    Cme and jin ur Art Center and yu can feel the beauty f drawing. We have drawing lessns every night. Yu will learn hw t draw quickly.
    E. Beihai Beach
    Welcme t the beautiful beach! It’s pen t yu every day. Walk n the sand, enjy the fresh air, swim in the sea…It is s fun.
    F. Super Balls
    Cme t ur ball shps if yu like cllecting balls, different kinds f balls can be fund here. Yu’re sure t find smething that yu like and yu can play ftball when schl is ver in the afternn.
    G. Help Needed
    A 2-year-ld dg, black. I lst it last Saturday. It’s imprtant t us. If yu find my dg. Please call me at 320-4765 and yu can get 50 dllars.

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        广东省中山市中山纪念中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)
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