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    广东省江门市新会区广雅中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    这是一份广东省江门市新会区广雅中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    二、语法选择。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    Hi, my name is James. My Chinese name is Li Xiaming. I am ____1____ English by. I ____2____ in China with my parents nw. I’m tall and strng. I have shrt brwn hair.
    Nw, I study in N.1 Middle Schl in Shanghai. I’m ____3____ Class 1, Grade 7. I’m the class mnitr. I can’t ____4____ Chinese very well. I am gd ____5____ math and music, t. I’m a member f the music club. I like singing Chinese sngs. Jey is my favrite singer. I like sprts very much. On weekends, I ften play table tennis and basketball with my parents. Smetimes we g ____6____.
    I have many gd ____7____ at schl. I ften help them study English after schl. ____8____ they think I’m a kind by. They all like ____9____ very much.
    D yu like me? D yu want ____10____ friends with me?
    1. A. aB. anC. the
    2. A. t liveB. livingC. live
    3. A. nB. withC. in
    4. A. speakingB. t speakC. speak
    5. A. atB. frC. t
    6. A. swimmingB. swimsC. t swimming
    7 A. friendB. friendsC. bk
    8. A. BecauseB. SC. But
    9. A. mineB. myC. me
    10. A. t makeB. makeC. making
    三.完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    There are five peple in my family—My ____11____, my parents, my brther Tm and me. We have a birthday party fr everyne. Mm has the ____12____ birthday party—n January 26. This day, Mm desn’t ____13____ t d husewrk(家务). We help her with it. ____14____ we usually have a big dinner. The next is my grandma’s. Her birthday is n May 20. We ____15____ a party in the yard(院子). Grandma is 72 years ld. She is ____16____ healthy. Dad and Tm have the party tgether. They have the same ____17____—Octber 11. Hw interesting! My family always eat ut t celebrate(庆祝)____18____ birthday. My birthday is ____19____ Nvember, s my party is the last ne. I always _____20_____ my friends t cme t my party. It’s fun.
    11. A. grandmtherB. grandfatherC. grandparentsD. aunt
    12. A. neB. twC. firstD. secnd
    13. A. findB. needC. knwD. play
    14. A. FrB. ButC. SD. And
    15. A. buyB. haveC. seeD. take
    16. A. nlyB. tC. veryD. much
    17. A. numberB. partyC. mnthD. birthday
    18 A. theirB. urC. hisD. her
    19. A. atB. nC. inD. t
    20. A. askB. letC. helpD. watch
    四.阅读理解。(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    A
    Many parents tday wrry abut their children’s diets. Then what is a healthy diet fr children? Miss Jnes frm Happy Children Hspital gives the fllwing advice:
    ◆ Children shuldn’t eat fd with t much salt because it can cause high bld pressure(高血压).
    ◆ Children shuld eat fd with less fat, il and sugar. They shuld nt eat t much junk fd.
    ◆ Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins Children need t eat fruit and vegetables ften.
    ◆ Water is imprtant t everyne. Children need t drink enugh water every day.
    ◆ Children need t eat breakfast every day. It is gd fr their bdies and minds.
    21. Prbably Miss Jnes is a ________.
    A. teacherB. dctrC. shp assistantD. a waitress
    22. What d the underlined wrds “junk fd” mean in Chinese?
    A. 绿色食品B. 垃圾食品C. 天然食品D. 营养食品
    23. Accrding t Miss Jnes, children shuld drink ________ every day.
    A. enugh juiceB. enugh waterC. enugh cffeeD. enugh milk
    24. Which kind f fd is rich in vitamins?
    A. Water.B. Junk fd.C. Sugar.D. Fruit and vegetables.
    25. What is the best title f the passage?
    A. Bad HabitsB. Junk FdC. Advice n a Healthy DietD. An Unhealthy Lifestyle
    B
    Jane is seven years ld and Billy is eleven. They ften fight (打架) at hme.
    “Mm, Billy desn’t give my bk back!”
    “It’s nt yurs. It’s mine.”
    I dn’t knw hw t stp them at first, but then I have an idea.
    I give them sme “punishments” when they fight. But thse “punishments’’ are nt really punishments—just nice things fr each ther. Fr example, when Jane begins a fight, she must clean Billy’s rm. When Billy begins a fight, he must give Jane a hug (拥抱). They must d many things like this fr each ther.
    I write these “punishments” n a rund bard. When ne f them begins a fight, they must run the bard and get their “punishments”.
    Jane and Billy think this game is great fun and it wrks well. Nw they get n (相处) well. When children d smething wrng, we can d this kind f interesting game—t let them knw hw t be nice t each ther.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    26. Hw ld is Billy?
    A. 7 years ld.B. 11 years ld.C. 17 years ld.D. 18 years ld.
    27. What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “punishment” mean in Chinese?
    A. 帮助B. 希望C. 惩罚D. 机会
    28 What will Jane d if she begins a fight with Billy?
    A. She will let Mm knw.B. She will give Billy a bag.
    C. She will run ut f hme.D. She will clean Billy’s rm.
    29. What’s the main (主要的) idea f the text?
    A. Billy and Jane like playing games.B. Mm lets the children get n well.
    C. Billy and Jane ften fight at hme.D. Mm isn’t always nice t children.
    30. Wh is the text written fr?
    A. Bys.B. Girls.C. Students.D. Parents.
    C
    配对阅读·
    五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    My name is Kate. I am frm England. I am ___36___ 12-year-ld girl. I have three gd friends Jack, Peter and Helen. ___37___ f us are in the same class, Class 5, Grade 7. Mr Green is ur ___38___ teacher. We like him very much. I ften help him in his lab.
    Our classrm is nt big. There is sme ___39___. Yu can see twenty ___40___ and chairs in the classrm. On the wall, there is a map f the ___41___. In frnt f ur classrm building ___42___ a big playgrund. It’s a gd place t play ___43___. The dinning hall is behind the classrm building.We like ___44___ lunch in it. We like ur schl ___45___ much.
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)
    A.回答问题
    请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
    D yu like eating meat? The meat we always eat cmes frm a cw, pig r chicken. But d yu knw that we can make “meat” ut f plants as well?
    Plant-based meat (植物肉) is nt real meat, but lks and tastes like the real ne. Peple make it with sy(大豆) and peas(豌豆). It’s ppular arund the wrld these days. In the US, abut 5,000 shps sell plant-based meat made by the cmpany Beynd Meat. This mnth, KFC als starts t sell plant-based burgers and chicken nuggets(鸡块) in Shanghai, Guangzhu, Shenzhen and Beijing.
    Scientists say this fd is nt nly gd fr ur health but als better fr the envirnment. Smetimes, peple dn’t feel very well because they eat t much meat.
    Wuld yu like t try plant-based meat?
    46. Where des the meat we always eat cme frm?
    ___________________________________________________
    47. What d peple make plant-based meat with?
    __________________________________________________
    48. When des KFC start t sell plant-based meat burgers?
    __________________________________________________
    49. Hw many shps sell the plant-based meat in the US?
    __________________________________________________
    50. Why dn’t peple feel well smetimes?
    ____________________________________________________
    B.书面表达
    51. 上篇新闻报道来自21世纪英语报,现该报刊向中学生发起征文活动、内容是关于家庭成员的饮食习惯,请根据你的家庭成员和你个人的实际情况,写一篇关于健康饮食的文章进行投稿。
    内容包括:
    (1)你父母的饮食习惯是否健康,请简述理由。
    (2)你的饮食习惯是否健康,请简述理由。
    (3)如何做到健康饮食?(至少2条建议)
    作文要求:
    (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
    (2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
    There are three peple in my family. We have different eating habits. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    广雅中学2022—2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
    笔试部分
    二、语法选择。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    Hi, my name is James. My Chinese name is Li Xiaming. I am ____1____ English by. I ____2____ in China with my parents nw. I’m tall and strng. I have shrt brwn hair.
    Nw, I study in N.1 Middle Schl in Shanghai. I’m ____3____ Class 1, Grade 7. I’m the class mnitr. I can’t ____4____ Chinese very well. I am gd ____5____ math and music, t. I’m a member f the music club. I like singing Chinese sngs. Jey is my favrite singer. I like sprts very much. On weekends, I ften play table tennis and basketball with my parents. Smetimes we g ____6____.
    I have many gd ____7____ at schl. I ften help them study English after schl. ____8____ they think I’m a kind by. They all like ____9____ very much.
    D yu like me? D yu want ____10____ friends with me?
    1. A. aB. anC. the
    2. A. t liveB. livingC. live
    3. A. nB. withC. in
    4. A. speakingB. t speakC. speak
    5. A. atB. frC. t
    6. A. swimmingB. swimsC. t swimming
    7. A. friendB. friendsC. bk
    8. A. BecauseB. SC. But
    9. A. mineB. myC. me
    10. A. t makeB. makeC. making
    【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了一个英国小男孩居住在中国的生活。
    【1题详解】
    句意:我是一个英国男孩。
    a冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。English是以元音音素开头的单词,前用冠词an。故选B。
    【2题详解】
    句意:我现在和我的父母居住在中国。
    t live动词不定式;living动名词或现在分词;live动词原形。结合文章可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为I第一人称,所以这里用动词原形。故选C。
    【3题详解】
    句意:我在七年级一班。
    n在……上面;with有;in在……里。根据“Class 1, Grade 7.”可知,在班级前用介词in。故选C。
    【4题详解】
    句意:我汉语说得不好。
    speaking动名词或现在分词;t speak动词不定式;speak动词原形。can’t为情态动词,后接动词原形。故选C。
    【5题详解】
    句意:我也擅长数学和音乐。
    at在;fr为了;t到。be gd at“擅长”,为固定搭配。故选A。
    【6题详解】
    句意:有时我们去游泳。
    swimming动名词或现在分词;swims动词三单;t swimming介词+动名词形式。g ding表示“做某事”。故选A。
    【7题详解】
    句意:学校,我有很多朋友。
    friend朋友,可数名词单数;friends朋友,复数;bk书,单数。根据后文“I ften help them study English after schl.”可知空处表达我有很多朋友,这里用复数形式friends。故选B。
    【8题详解】
    句意:所以他们认为我是一个友善的男孩。
    Because因为;S所以;But但是。根据“ I ften help them study English after think I’m a kind by.”可知因为我经常在学习上帮助他们,所以他们认为我是一个友善的男孩,前后是因果关系,空处用s。故选B。
    【9题详解】
    句意:他们都很喜欢我。
    mine我,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格。空处前like为动词,所以空处用人称代词的宾格形式。故选C。
    【10题详解】
    句意:你想和我交朋友吗?
    t make动词不定式;make动词原形;making动名词或现在分词。want t d“想要做某事”,所以空处需用动词不定式。故选A。
    三.完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    There are five peple in my family—My ____11____, my parents, my brther Tm and me. We have a birthday party fr everyne. Mm has the ____12____ birthday party—n January 26. This day, Mm desn’t ____13____ t d husewrk(家务). We help her with it. ____14____ we usually have a big dinner. The next is my grandma’s. Her birthday is n May 20. We ____15____ a party in the yard(院子). Grandma is 72 years ld. She is ____16____ healthy. Dad and Tm have the party tgether. They have the same ____17____—Octber 11. Hw interesting! My family always eat ut t celebrate(庆祝)____18____ birthday. My birthday is ____19____ Nvember, s my party is the last ne. I always _____20_____ my friends t cme t my party. It’s fun.
    11. A. grandmtherB. grandfatherC. grandparentsD. aunt
    12. A. neB. twC. firstD. secnd
    13. A. findB. needC. knwD. play
    14. A. FrB. ButC. SD. And
    15. A. buyB. haveC. seeD. take
    16. A. nlyB. tC. veryD. much
    17. A. numberB. partyC. mnthD. birthday
    18. A. theirB. urC. hisD. her
    19. A. atB. nC. inD. t
    20. A. askB. letC. helpD. watch
    【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一家五口人的生日以及过生日的方式。
    【11题详解】
    句意:在我家有五口人,我的奶奶,我的父母,我的哥哥和我。
    grandmther奶奶;grandfather爷爷;grandparents祖父母;aunt姑姑。根据后文“The next is my grandma’s.”可知,五口人中还有奶奶。故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:妈妈在一月26日第一个举办生日聚会。
    ne一;tw二;first第一;secnd第二。根据“Mm has the…birthday party”可知,妈妈第一个过生日,the后接序数词,表示顺序。故选C。
    【13题详解】
    句意:这一天,我妈妈不用做家务。
    find找到;need需要;knw知道;play玩。根据“Mm desn’t…t d husewrk(家务). ”可知,生日这天,妈妈不需要做家务。故选B。
    【14题详解】
    句意:并且我们通常吃顿大餐。
    Fr因为;But但是;S所以;And并且。空后句子与前文是顺承关系,用and连接。故选D。
    【15题详解】
    句意:我们在院子里举行聚会。
    buy买;have有;see看见;take拿。have a party“举行聚会”,固定短语。故选B。
    【16题详解】
    句意:她很健康。
    nly仅仅;t太;very非常;much多。根据“She is…healthy.”可知,奶奶非常健康。故选C。
    【17题详解】
    句意:他们有同样的生日——10月11日。
    number数字;party聚会;mnth月份;birthday生日。全文围绕生日展开,结合“Dad and Tm have the party tgether.”可知,指的是同一天生日。故选D。
    【18题详解】
    句意:我们家人总是出去吃饭来庆祝他们的的生日。
    their他们的;ur我们的;his他的;her她的。根据“Dad and Tm have the party tgether.”可知,是庆祝爸爸和汤姆的生日,用their指代。故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:我的生日在十一月。
    at在(某一时刻);n在(具体某一天);in在(年、月、季节等);t到。根据“Nvember”可知,是月份,介词用in。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:我总是让我的朋友们来参加聚会。
    ask问,要求;let让;help帮助;watch观看。根据“…t cme t my party.”可知,是请朋友来聚会,ask sb t d sth“请/让某人做某事”。故选A。
    四.阅读理解。(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    A
    Many parents tday wrry abut their children’s diets. Then what is a healthy diet fr children? Miss Jnes frm Happy Children Hspital gives the fllwing advice:
    ◆ Children shuldn’t eat fd with t much salt because it can cause high bld pressure(高血压).
    ◆ Children shuld eat fd with less fat, il and sugar. They shuld nt eat t much junk fd.
    ◆ Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need t eat fruit and vegetables ften.
    ◆ Water is imprtant t everyne. Children need t drink enugh water every day.
    ◆ Children need t eat breakfast every day. It is gd fr their bdies and minds.
    21. Prbably Miss Jnes is a ________.
    A. teacherB. dctrC. shp assistantD. a waitress
    22. What d the underlined wrds “junk fd” mean in Chinese?
    A. 绿色食品B. 垃圾食品C. 天然食品D. 营养食品
    23. Accrding t Miss Jnes, children shuld drink ________ every day.
    A. enugh juiceB. enugh waterC. enugh cffeeD. enugh milk
    24. Which kind f fd is rich in vitamins?
    A. Water.B. Junk fd.C. Sugar.D. Fruit and vegetables.
    25. What is the best title f the passage?
    A. Bad HabitsB. Junk FdC. Advice n a Healthy DietD. An Unhealthy Lifestyle
    【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C
    【解析】
    【分析】本文主要关于儿童健康饮食的建议。
    【21题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Miss Jnes frm Happy Children Hspital gives the fllwing advice”可知,Miss Jnes可能是一名医生。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Children shuld eat fd with less fat, il and sugar. They shuld nt eat t much junk fd.”可知,此处建议少吃这种食物,可以推断,“junk fd”的意思是“垃圾食品”。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Children need t drink enugh water every day.”可知,儿童应该每天喝足够的水。故选B。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.”可知,蔬菜和水果含有丰富的维他命。故选D。
    【25题详解】
    最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文主要关于儿童健康饮食的建议,选项C“健康饮食建议”是本文最佳标题。故选C。
    B
    Jane is seven years ld and Billy is eleven. They ften fight (打架) at hme.
    “Mm, Billy desn’t give my bk back!”
    “It’s nt yurs. It’s mine.”
    I dn’t knw hw t stp them at first, but then I have an idea.
    I give them sme “punishments” when they fight. But thse “punishments’’ are nt really punishments—just nice things fr each ther. Fr example, when Jane begins a fight, she must clean Billy’s rm. When Billy begins a fight, he must give Jane a hug (拥抱). They must d many things like this fr each ther.
    I write these “punishments” n a rund bard. When ne f them begins a fight, they must run the bard and get their “punishments”.
    Jane and Billy think this game is great fun and it wrks well. Nw they get n (相处) well. When children d smething wrng, we can d this kind f interesting game—t let them knw hw t be nice t each ther.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    26. Hw ld is Billy?
    A. 7 years ld.B. 11 years ld.C. 17 years ld.D. 18 years ld.
    27. What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “punishment” mean in Chinese?
    A. 帮助B. 希望C. 惩罚D. 机会
    28. What will Jane d if she begins a fight with Billy?
    A. She will let Mm knw.B. She will give Billy a bag.
    C. She will run ut f hme.D. She will clean Billy’s rm.
    29. What’s the main (主要的) idea f the text?
    A. Billy and Jane like playing games.B. Mm lets the children get n well.
    C. Billy and Jane ften fight at hme.D. Mm isn’t always nice t children.
    30. Wh is the text written fr?
    A. Bys.B. Girls.C. Students.D. Parents.
    【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲了简和比利经常打架,作者想出了一个好办法,让他们相处融洽。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Jane is seven years ld and Billy is eleven.”可知,比利十一岁。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据第五段“Fr example, when Jane begins a fight, she must clean Billy’s rm. When Billy begins a fight, he must give Jane a hug.”可知,这些是作者想出来的惩罚方式,猜测划线单词的含义为“惩罚”。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第五段“Fr example, when Jane begins a fight, she must clean Billy’s rm.”可知,当简开始打架时,她必须打扫比利的房间。故选D。
    【29题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Jane and Billy think this game is great fun and it wrks well. Nw they get n(相处)well.”可知,本文主要讲了作者如何让孩子们相处融洽。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“When children d smething wrng, we can d this kind f interesting game—t let them knw hw t be nice t each ther.”可推断,本文是写给父母的。故选D。
    C
    配对阅读·
    【答案】31. A 32. C
    33. E 34. G
    35. F
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了6个人的一些个人信息。
    【31题详解】
    根据“Zha Lu is frm Shenzhen. She likes sprts and her favrite sprt is swimming.”可知赵露是深圳人,她喜欢运动,尤其是游泳。选项A“我是深圳的一名学生。我喜欢游泳。放学后我经常和朋友们一起去游泳。”与之对应。故选A。
    【32题详解】
    根据“Mike Smith is frm England . He is my first freign friend. We are in the same class in Guangzhu.”可知我的第一个外国朋友是史密斯,我们现在在广州同一个班级。选项C“这是我的同学。他姓史密斯。他是英国人。他现在在广州。他非常喜欢这个城市。”与之对应。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Kate is in Class 5 Grade 7. Nw she wants t tell smething abut her classrm.”可知凯特想要介绍下她的教室。选项E“这是我的教室。它又大又干净。墙上有一些画。里面有30张桌子和29把椅子。”与之对应。故选E。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Mrs. Green is English . She is a dctr at a hspital. Her husband is a teacher. They have tw children.”可知来自英国的格林女士是医生,她的丈夫是老师,他们有两个孩子。选项G“我在一家医院工作。我来自英国。我丈夫汤姆是一所学校的英语老师。我们有一个女儿和一个儿子。”与之对应。故选G。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Lucy and Lily are sisters. They share a rm. Their rm is tidy.”可知露西和莉莉是姐妹,她们住一个房间里,并且,她们的房间很整洁。选项F“这是我们的房间。它不是很大,但很干净。我的床靠近窗户,我姐姐的床靠近门。”与之对应。故选F。
    五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    My name is Kate. I am frm England. I am ___36___ 12-year-ld girl. I have three gd friends Jack, Peter and Helen. ___37___ f us are in the same class, Class 5, Grade 7. Mr Green is ur ___38___ teacher. We like him very much. I ften help him in his lab.
    Our classrm is nt big. There is sme ___39___. Yu can see twenty ___40___ and chairs in the classrm. On the wall, there is a map f the ___41___. In frnt f ur classrm building ___42___ a big playgrund. It’s a gd place t play ___43___. The dinning hall is behind the classrm building.We like ___44___ lunch in it. We like ur schl ___45___ much.
    【答案】36. a 37. All
    38. science
    39. furniture
    40. desks 41. wrld
    42. is 43. sprts
    44. eating##having
    45. very
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个小女孩介绍她的朋友、老师及学校等。
    【36题详解】
    句意:我是一个12岁女孩。根据“I girl.”可知空处需填一个不定冠词。twelve是以辅音因素开头的单词,所以空处填不定冠词a。故填a。
    【37题详解】
    句意:我们都在同一个班级。根据“I have three gd friends, Jack, Peter and Helen.”可知空处表达我们都在同一个班级,三者及三者以上都用单词all,句首字母要大写。故填All。
    【38题详解】
    句意:格林先生是我们的科学老师。根据后文“I ften help him in his lab.”可知格林老师是教科学。故填science。
    【39题详解】
    句意:有一些家具。根据后文“Yu can see chairs in the classrm.”可知空处的单词是桌椅的统称,furniture“家具”,不可数名词,符合题意。故填furniture。
    【40题详解】
    句意:你能在教室里看到20张桌子和椅子。根据空处后“ chairs in the classrm”可知空处是desk“桌子”,为可数名词,这里用复数形式。故填desks。
    【41题详解】
    句意:在墙上,有一张世界地图。a map f the wrld“一张世界地图”。故填wrld。
    【42题详解】
    句意:我们教学楼前面是一个大操场。根据句子结构可知,空处需填be动词,时态为一般现在时;根据“ a big playgrund”可知be动词用is。故填is。
    【43题详解】
    句意:它是一个进行体育运动的好地方。根据“a big playgrund”可知空处表达的是这个大操场是进行体育运动的好地方,play sprts“体育运动”。故填sprts。
    【44题详解】
    句意:我们喜欢里面吃午餐。根据空处后lunch可知空处填“吃”,have和eat都可以表示“吃”,like ding sth. “喜欢做某事”。故填eating/having。
    【45题详解】
    句意:我们非常喜欢我们的学校。very much表示“非常”。故填very。
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)
    A.回答问题
    请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
    D yu like eating meat? The meat we always eat cmes frm a cw, pig r chicken. But d yu knw that we can make “meat” ut f plants as well?
    Plant-based meat (植物肉) is nt real meat, but lks and tastes like the real ne. Peple make it with sy(大豆) and peas(豌豆). It’s ppular arund the wrld these days. In the US, abut 5,000 shps sell plant-based meat made by the cmpany Beynd Meat. This mnth, KFC als starts t sell plant-based burgers and chicken nuggets(鸡块) in Shanghai, Guangzhu, Shenzhen and Beijing.
    Scientists say this fd is nt nly gd fr ur health but als better fr the envirnment. Smetimes, peple dn’t feel very well because they eat t much meat.
    Wuld yu like t try plant-based meat?
    46. Where des the meat we always eat cme frm?
    ___________________________________________________
    47. What d peple make plant-based meat with?
    __________________________________________________
    48. When des KFC start t sell plant-based meat burgers?
    __________________________________________________
    49. Hw many shps sell the plant-based meat in the US?
    __________________________________________________
    50. Why dn’t peple feel well smetimes?
    ____________________________________________________
    B书面表达
    51. 上篇新闻报道来自21世纪英语报,现该报刊向中学生发起征文活动、内容是关于家庭成员的饮食习惯,请根据你的家庭成员和你个人的实际情况,写一篇关于健康饮食的文章进行投稿。
    内容包括:
    (1)你父母的饮食习惯是否健康,请简述理由。
    (2)你的饮食习惯是否健康,请简述理由。
    (3)如何做到健康饮食?(至少2条建议)
    作文要求:
    (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
    (2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
    There are three peple in my family. We have different eating habits. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】46. The meat we always eat cmes frm a cw, pig r chicken.
    47. Peple make plant-based meat with sy and peas.
    48. KFC starts t sell plant-based meat burgers and chicken nuggets this mnth.
    49. Abut 5,000 shps sell plant-based meat made by the cmpany Beynd Meat.
    50. Peple dn’t feel very well smetimes because they eat t much meat.
    51. 例文:
    There are three peple in my family. We have different eating habits. My parents have healthy habits. They eat fruit and vegetables every day. They never eat junk fd, because it is bad fr health. My eating habit is nt healthy because I dn’t like t eat vegetables. I always eat a lt f meat. Smetimes I eat junk fd. S I need t change my eating habits.
    I want t share sme ideas abut hw t eat in a healthy way. First, dn’t eat fried fd r fd with lts f sugar, because they are bad fr ur health. Secnd, try t eat mre vegetables and fruit, because they can make us becme healthy.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了用植物做“肉”,科学家认为这不仅对健康有好处,也有环境有好处。
    【46题详解】
    根据第一段“The meat we always eat cmes frm a cw, pig r chicken.”可知,我们总是吃的肉来自牛、猪或是鸡。故填The meat we always eat cmes frm a cw, pig r chicken.
    【47题详解】
    根据第二段“Peple make it with sy(大豆) and peas(豌豆).”可知,人们用大豆或者豌豆制作。故填Peple make plant-based meat with sy and peas.
    【48题详解】
    根据第二段“This mnth, KFC als starts t sell plant-based burgers and chicken nuggets(鸡块) in Shanghai, Guangzhu, Shenzhen and Beijing.”可知,在这个月,肯德基开始销售植物肉类汉堡和鸡块。故填KFC starts t sell plant-based meat burgers and chicken nuggets this mnth.
    【49题详解】
    根据第二段“In the US, abut 5,000 shps sell plant-based meat made by the cmpany Beynd Meat.”可知,在美国,大约有5000家商店出售由Beynd Meat公司生产的植物性肉类。故填Abut 5,000 shps sell plant-based meat made by the cmpany Beynd Meat.
    【50题详解】
    根据最后一段“Smetimes, peple dn’t feel very well because they eat t much meat.”可知,有时候,人们感觉不太好,因为他们吃了太多的肉。故填Peple dn’t feel very well smetimes because they eat t much meat.
    【51题详解】
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
    ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提出健康饮食的建议,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,描写父母的饮食情况,主要围绕“父母健康的饮食习惯”以及“理由”展开描写。
    第二步,描写自己的饮食情况,主要围绕“自己不健康的饮食习惯”以及“理由”展开描写。
    第三步,书写结语,提出两条健康的饮食建议,“不吃油炸高糖食品”以及“多吃水果蔬菜”。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① need t change my eating habits需要改变我的饮食习惯
    ② share sme ideas abut hw t eat in a healthy way分享一些关于如何健康饮食的想法
    ③ are bad fr ur health对身体有害处
    ④ make us becme healthy使我们变得健康
    [高分句型]
    ① They never eat junk fd, because it is bad fr health.(because引导原因状语从句)
    ② First, dn’t eat fried fd r fd with lts f sugar, because they are bad fr ur health. Secnd, try t eat mre vegetables and fruit, because they can make us becme healthy.(衔接词衔接两条建议,且两句话均含有because引导的原因状语从句)___31___. Zha Lu is frm Shenzhen. She likes sprts and her favrite sprt is swimming.
    ___32___. Mike Smith is frm England . He is my first freign friend. We are in the same class in Guangzhu.
    ___33___. Kate is in Class 5 Grade 7. Nw she wants t tell smething abut her classrm.
    ___34___. Mrs. Green is English . She is a dctr at a hspital. Her husband is a teacher. They have tw children.
    ___35___ . Lucy and Lily are sisters. They share a rm. Their rm is tidy.
    A. I’m a student in Shenzhen. I lve swimming. I ften g swimming with my friends after schl.
    B. My father is a htel manager. My mther is a nurse at a hspital. My sister and I like playing basketball.
    C. This is my classmate. His last name is Smith. He is English. He is in Guangzhu nw. He likes this city very much.
    D. This is my new friend. He is in N.1 Middle Schl in Huizhu. He likes playing basketball.
    E. This is my classrm. It’s big and clean. There are sme pictures n the wall. There are 30 desks and 29 chairs in it.
    F. This is ur rm. It’s nt very big, but it’s very clean. My bed is near the windw, and my sister’s bed is near the dr.
    G. I wrk at a hspital. I’m frm England. My husband Tm is an English teacher at a schl. We have a daughter and a sn.
    ___31___. Zha Lu is frm Shenzhen. She likes sprts and her favrite sprt is swimming.
    ___32___. Mike Smith is frm England . He is my first freign friend. We are in the same class in Guangzhu.
    ___33___. Kate is in Class 5 Grade 7. Nw she wants t tell smething abut her classrm.
    ___34___. Mrs. Green is English . She is a dctr at a hspital. Her husband is a teacher. They have tw children.
    ___35___ . Lucy and Lily are sisters. They share a rm. Their rm is tidy.
    A. I’m a student in Shenzhen. I lve swimming. I ften g swimming with my friends after schl.
    B. My father is a htel manager. My mther is a nurse at a hspital. My sister and I like playing basketball.
    C. This is my classmate. His last name is Smith. He is English. He is in Guangzhu nw. He likes this city very much.
    D. This is my new friend. He is in N.1 Middle Schl in Huizhu. He likes playing basketball.
    E. This is my classrm. It’s big and clean. There are sme pictures n the wall. There are 30 desks and 29 chairs in it.
    F. This is ur rm. It’s nt very big, but it’s very clean. My bed is near the windw, and my sister’s bed is near the dr.
    G. I wrk at a hspital. I’m frm England. My husband Tm is an English teacher at a schl. We have a daughter and a sn.

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