广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(含听力)(原卷版+解析)
展开1. 全卷满分为100分,考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(20分)
一.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句,句子念两遍(共5小题,每小题1分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China.B. Guitar.C. English.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She likes ding husewrk.B. She is a singer.C. She is beautiful.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:00.B. Gd.C. By bike.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times a week.B. It’s ten yuan.C. It’s abut five days.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He’s hard-wrking.B. He’s nine years ld.C. He’s watching TV.
二.听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案,对话念两遍(共6小题,每小题1分)
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which class is Lisa in?
A. Class 3.B. Class 7.C. Class 8.
7. What des Lisa lk like?
A. She has a lng face .B. She has a big muth.C. She has a rund face.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is Mary?
A. On the playgrund.B. In the park.C. At hme.
9. Hw ften des Mary take exercise?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Wh is the by?
A. He is Cindy’s classmate.B. He is Cindy’s cusin.C. He is Cindy’s brther.
11. What des Tny d?
A. A musician.B. A student.C. A teacher.
听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12 What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
13. What des Bb think f reading a magazine?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Exciting.
14 Hw lng des Bb play with sme kids in the park?
A. Fr abut 10 minutes.B. Fr abut 20 minutes.C. Fr abut 30 minutes.
15. What des Bb’s father ask him t buy?
A. A cup f cla.B. A cup f apple juice.C. A cup f cffee.
听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hi, I am Rick. I get up at ____16____ ’clck every mrning. And then I wash my face and brush my teeth. After that, I usually have sme bread and a glass f ____17____ fr breakfast.
At 6:50 a.m., I ____18____ t schl. My favurite subject is ____19____, and I think it is interesting. But I dn’t like Maths at all, because it is really bring. After schl, I like playing ____20____ in the playgrund. Then I g hme at 5 :00 p. m.
笔试部分(80分)
五.完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
It’s nice t have friends. Well, hw can we have friends?
First, spend ____21____ time with peple. If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple. Yu can g t places ____22____ cffee shps r clubs t meet peple.
Then, ____23____ yur friend. Once yu ____24____ t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her. “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” ____25____ it’s nt necessary fr yu and yur friend t be the same, yu need t knw him r her. Yu shuld help him r her when he r she has ____26____ prblems.
Next be a gd listener. It’s imprtant t shw that yu’re interested in thers. Listen ____27____ t what peple say and take time t learn mre abut ____28____.
At last, encurage(鼓励) yur friends. Gd friends will ____29____ bth gd and bad times. Never laugh at(嘲笑) yur ____30____ in frnt f thers. If smene is laughing at yur friend, yu shuld stp him r her.
21. A. lessB. mreC. gdD. bad
22. A. tB. withC. likeD. between
23. A. care abutB. lk atC. wrry abutD. ask fr
24. A. stpB. frgetC. askD. decide
25. A. OrB. BecauseC. AlthughD. If
26. A. nB. smeC. fewD. ther
27. A. clearlyB. quicklyC. trulyD. carefully
28 A. yuB. himC. herD. them
29. A. haveB. tryC. shareD. break
30. A. friendB. classrmC. parentD. teacher
六.阅读理解(45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题2分)
A
Sme children like t eat biled(煮熟的)eggs. D yu knw hw t make biled eggs?
It’s easy. Let me tell yu.
First, yu need t find the materials. Yu need ht water, ne r mre eggs. Of curse yu need a pan t. Then please fllw the steps.
Step One: Pur the ht water int the pan and let it bil n the stve.
Step Tw: Put the eggs int the biling water. Dn’t thrw the eggs int the water. Yu shuld put them slwly.
Step Three: Let them stay in the ht water fr abut 10 minutes.
Step Fur: Take the eggs ut. Let them cl fr abut 5 minutes. If they are still ht, let them cl fr abut 3 mre minutes.
Step Five: Get a plate and a spn. Peel ff the egg shells and eat the eggs with a little salt and pepper.
That is hw t make biled eggs. Isn’t it easy?
31 The underlined wrd “materials” prbably mean ________ in English.
A. vegetablesB. stuffC. fruitD. drink
32. Accrding t the passage, the first step is t ________.
A. buy the eggs frm the marketB. wash the eggs clean
C. pur the ht water int the panD. put the eggs int the pan
33. Befre taking the eggs ut, let the eggs stay in the ht water fr abut ________.
A. 3 minutesB. 5 minutesC. 10 minutesD. 15 minutes
34. If we can read the passage in a bk, the name f the bk may be “________”.
A. Fun ReadingB. Fine PicturesC. Easy CkingD. Market Arund
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Where t buy eggsB. Where t find the materials
C. Hw t use the pan and the stveD. Hw t make biled eggs
B
36. Wh can jin the Sunshine Club?
A. A 10-year-ld kid.B. A 14-year-ld kid
C. A 19-year-ld man.D. A 20-year-ld wman
37. If Mary wants t jin the Sunshine Club, she can call ________.
A. 8705-8366B. 2365-3692C. 6523-5873D. 7623-9652
38. Hw much d they need t pay if Jim and his 5-year-ld sn g t Hamiltn Z?
A. £10.B. £15.C. £25.D. £35.
39. When can we get int the dining rm at Cx’s Htel?
A. 6:00 am—6:00 pm n Friday.B. 7:30 am—11:00 pm n Friday.
C. 8:00 am—11:30 pm n Saturday.D. 8:00 pm—11:30 pm n Thursday.
40. Where can we see funny cards?
A. In the Cartn Museum.B. At Cx’s Htel.
C. In the Sunshine Club.D. In the Hamiltn Z.
C
Shalin Temple is ne f the mst famus temples (寺庙) in China. It is famus all ver the wrld. Henan Prvince is famus fr it. It is at the ft f Munt Sng.
Lts f peple lve t visit Shalin Temple. Why d peple lve t visit it? There are sme different reasns. First, it is the birthplace f Chinese Shalin Wushu. Secnd, it is the first temple in the wrld. Third, it is a gd place t learn Shalin Wushu. Furth, lts f peple want t visit it because f the mvie called “The Shalin Temple”. They want t visit the place where the mvie was made.
Shalin Temple is nt nly ppular amng Chinese peple but als freign visitrs. The best time t visit Shalin Temple is frm April t Octber. It’s easy t get t Shalin Temple. If yu travel frm Zhengzhu, the capital f Henan Prvince, yu can take the bus frm Zhengzhu Passenger Bus Center (clse t Zhengzhu Railway Statin). There are sme buses that leave fr Shalin Temple every day every half an hur. The ne way jurney nly takes abut 2 hurs.
When yu g t Henan Prvince. Why nt visit Shalin Temple?
41. Hw many reasns why peple lve t visit Shalin Temple are mentined?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
42. Why des the writer mentin (提及) the mvie called “The Shalin Temple”?
A. Because the writer lves the mvie best.B. Because the mvie was made in Shalin Temple.
C. Because freigners lve the mvie very much.D. Because it makes Shalin Temple famus.
43. What’s the best time t visit Shalin Temple?
A. Frm April t Octber.B. Frm March t September.
C. Frm April t Nvember.D. Frm March t Octber.
44. Accrding t the passage, we can knw we can get t Shalin Temple ________ frm Zhengzhu.
A. by busB. by trainC. by taxiD. by bike
45. In which part f a magazine can we read the text?
A. Ppular Cities.B. Old Cuntries.C. Great Mvies.D. Famus Places.
第二节 短文填(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
请阅读全文,并从文后的的六个选项选择五个选项还原到原文里,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Mary is a 13-year-ld girl. She likes fashin very much. ___46___ And she is always wearing the latest fashin. These days, she lves sunglasses very much, because she thinks a pair f nice sunglasses can make her lk very cl.
It’s cludy tday. ___47___ Befre she ges ut, she puts n her favrite sunglasses. Her mther says, “Mary, tday is cludy. ___48___” Mary smiles, “Mm, yu are ut! ___49___ .” Her mther desn’t say anything and Mary ges ut.
When she is waiting fr the bus at the bus stp, she hears a little girl behind her saying t her mther,” Mm, lk at the blind sister. ___50___
After that, Mary never wears the sunglasses.
A. Let’s help her get n the bus.
B. Yu dn’t have t wear sunglasses.
C. She always spends a lt f mney n beautiful clthes.
D. Mary feels angry fr the girl’s wrds.
E. Nwadays, wearing sunglasses is just a fashin.
F. Mary wants t g t her friend’s birthday party.
第三节 信息匹配 (共5小题,每小题1.5分)
右面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本不同类型的书籍,请根据Tny, Emily, Jack, Tina, Peter五位学生对他们各自喜欢的书籍类型的描述,帮助他们选出适合他们阅读的书籍,并将其标号填入题前括号。
非选择题(25分)
七.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Weifang is my hmetwn. It is a famus city ___56___ Shandng Prvince. It is a gd place t spend yur hliday. It ___57___ (have) a lng histry.
Every year the Internatinal Kite Festival is held in Weifang. During the festival there are all kinds ___58___ kites in the sky. Many famus peple were brn r ___59___ (live) here in histry. Fr example, Zha Mingcheng and Liu Yng were brn here. Su Shi, Zheng Banqia and Kng Rng lived here fr many years.
There are many ther interesting places fr ___60___ (visit) t visit. There’s ___61___ ld park named Shihuyuan Garden. There’s a mdern park, t. ___62___ name is Fuhua Park. Many yung peple wuld like t visit the park and have fun playing there. Peple ften hld different ___63___ (activity) there. Yu can ___64___ (take) part in them and enjy yurself.
Peple here are ___65___ (friend) and the fd here is delicius.
Welcme t ur city!
八.书面表达(15分)
66. 深圳每天的生活垃圾超过2万吨,给城市环境和发展带来巨大压力。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英文演讲稿,号召大家积极行动起来,营造优美和谐、绿色环保的生活环境。
垃圾减量,健康生活
减少使用(Reduce):1.塑料袋的使用; 2.适量点餐,节约粮食。
重复使用(Reuse):1.纸张双面使用;2.图书、衣物等赠予他人使用。
循环再造(Recycle):1.购买能循环使用的产品;2.将旧手机等送到回收中心。
要求:
1.语句通顺连贯,可适当发择;
2.词数:80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.参考词:prtect保护;use使用;plastic bag塑料袋
Hell, everyne! As we knw, the envirnment arund us is getting wrse and wrse because f t much rubbish. S it’s necessary fr us t d smething abut it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!Sunshine Club
Fr yung peple frm 12 t 18 years ld
Includes games, music, dancing and mre
Every Saturday:6:30 am—9:30 pm
28 Oxfrd Street, Lndn
Tel: 7623-9652
Price: Just £3
Hamiltn Z
Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas .…
Opening hurs: 9:00 am—5:00 pm, every day
An adult: £15
A child ( under 12 years ld ): £10
Tel: 2365-3692
Cx’s Htel
Tel:8705-8366
E-mail: inf @ cxshtel. c. uk
Website :www. cxshtel. c.uk
Opening hurs:
Cffee shp: 9:00 am—6:00 pm, every day
Tea rm:10:30 am—5:30 pm,
Mnday—Thursday
Dining rm: 7:00 am—11:30 pm,
Mnday—Saturday
Cartn Museum
Cme and see the best f British cartn art. There is smething fr everyne, including ppular cartn characters and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.
Price: free
Opening hurs :
Tuesday—Saturday: 10:30 am—5:30 pm
Sunday: 11:00 am—6:00 pm
____51____Tny is a smart by. He likes science best at schl. He likes t read stries abut things happening in the future.
____52____Emily is a quiet girl. She wants t knw hw t use her mney in a right way. She is interested in investing very much.
____53____Jack is a clever by. He likes t knw sme famus peple better. If there is sme infrmatin abut a famus persn in a bk, he will buy and read it.
____54____Tina is an utging(外向的)girl. She likes reading shrt stries, because she thinks she will have mre time t d ther things after reading these stries.
____55____Peter is very brave when he faces difficulties. He likes reading sme exciting stries. He wants t get much curage after reading bk.
A.Winter Wrldhas anther nameThe Lng Winter. It tells us in the near future, an ice age pushes humans t the end. Scientists lk fr answers and any hpe f stpping the lng winter.
B.Aesp’s Fablesis an interesting bk. There are lts f stries with a lng histry in it. These stries are all very shrt s yu can finish reading them quickly.
C.Times fr Kidsis a ppular magazine. There is smething abut news, sprts, health and s n in it. Mst children lve it.
D.Rich Dad, Pr Dadis Rbert’s stry f grwing up with tw dads一his real father and the father f his best friend. The tw feathers shaped his thughts abut mney and investing(投资).
E.The Old Man and the Seais a famus bk. In this bk, the ld man finally wn when he fught with the marlin. What’s mre, he never gave up easily. Yu will learn his curage(勇气)frm this bk.
F.Autbigraphy f Mark Twaintells us abut Mark Twain’s life. We can knw the famus writer better frm it.
2022—2023学年第一学期期中七年级英语学科素养测评卷
说明:
1. 全卷满分为100分,考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(20分)
一.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句,句子念两遍(共5小题,每小题1分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China.B. Guitar.C. English.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She likes ding husewrk.B. She is a singer.C. She is beautiful.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:00.B. Gd.C. By bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times a week.B. It’s ten yuan.C. It’s abut five days.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He’s hard-wrking.B. He’s nine years ld.C. He’s watching TV.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
二.听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案,对话念两遍(共6小题,每小题1分)
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which class is Lisa in?
A. Class 3.B. Class 7.C. Class 8.
7. What des Lisa lk like?
A. She has a lng face .B. She has a big muth.C. She has a rund face.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is Mary?
A. On the playgrund.B. In the park.C. At hme.
9. Hw ften des Mary take exercise?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.
【答案】8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Wh is the by?
A. He is Cindy’s classmate.B. He is Cindy’s cusin.C. He is Cindy’s brther.
11. What des Tny d?
A. A musician.B. A student.C. A teacher.
【答案】10. C 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
13. What des Bb think f reading a magazine?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Exciting.
14. Hw lng des Bb play with sme kids in the park?
A. Fr abut 10 minutes.B. Fr abut 20 minutes.C. Fr abut 30 minutes.
15. What des Bb’s father ask him t buy?
A. A cup f cla.B. A cup f apple juice.C. A cup f cffee.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hi, I am Rick. I get up at ____16____ ’clck every mrning. And then I wash my face and brush my teeth. After that, I usually have sme bread and a glass f ____17____ fr breakfast.
At 6:50 a.m., I ____18____ t schl. My favurite subject is ____19____, and I think it is interesting. But I dn’t like Maths at all, because it is really bring. After schl, I like playing ____20____ in the playgrund. Then I g hme at 5 :00 p. m.
【答案】16. six
17. milk 18. walk
19. Chinese
20. ftball
【解析】
【原文】略
笔试部分(80分)
五.完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
It’s nice t have friends. Well, hw can we have friends?
First, spend ____21____ time with peple. If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple. Yu can g t places ____22____ cffee shps r clubs t meet peple.
Then, ____23____ yur friend. Once yu ____24____ t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her. “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” ____25____ it’s nt necessary fr yu and yur friend t be the same, yu need t knw him r her. Yu shuld help him r her when he r she has ____26____ prblems.
Next, be a gd listener. It’s imprtant t shw that yu’re interested in thers. Listen ____27____ t what peple say and take time t learn mre abut ____28____.
At last, encurage(鼓励) yur friends. Gd friends will ____29____ bth gd and bad times. Never laugh at(嘲笑) yur ____30____ in frnt f thers. If smene is laughing at yur friend, yu shuld stp him r her.
21. A. lessB. mreC. gdD. bad
22. A. tB. withC. likeD. between
23. A. care abutB. lk atC. wrry abutD. ask fr
24. A. stpB. frgetC. askD. decide
25. A. OrB. BecauseC. AlthughD. If
26. A. nB. smeC. fewD. ther
27. A. clearlyB. quicklyC. trulyD. carefully
28. A. yuB. himC. herD. them
29. A. haveB. tryC. shareD. break
30. A. friendB. classrmC. parentD. teacher
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述如何拥有朋友,要多花时间认识朋友、关心朋友、做个好的聆听者、多鼓励朋友等。
【21题详解】
句意:首先,花更多时间与人相处。
less较少的;mre较多的;gd好的;bad坏的。根据“If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple. Yu can g t places…cffee shps r clubs t meet peple.”可知,交朋友需要花很多时间,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:你可以去咖啡店或俱乐部等地方与人见面。
t到;with和;like像;between在……之间。根据“Yu can g t places…cffee shps r clubs t meet peple.”可知,咖啡店或俱乐部是举的例子,用like“像”来举例子。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:然后,关心你的朋友。
care abut关心;lk at看;wrry abut担心;ask fr请求。根据后文“yu must care abut him r her”可知,你必须关心你的朋友,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:一旦你决定和某个人交朋友,你必须关心他或她。
stp停止;frget忘记;ask问;decide决定。根据后文“yu must care abut him r her”可推知此处应是决定和某人交朋友,decide t d决定做某事,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:虽然你和你的朋友没有必要保持一致,但你需要了解他或她。
Or或者;Because因为;Althugh尽管;If如果,是否。根据“it’s nt necessary fr yu and yur friend t be the same, yu need t knw him r her.”可知,前后句直接是转折关系,故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:当他/她有一些困难时,你应该帮助他/她。
n没有;sme一些;few几乎没有;ther其他的。根据“Yu shuld help him r her”可知此处指的应是困难,应sme表示肯定意义,表示“一些问题”,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:仔细听他们说,并花费时间更多地去了解他们。
clearly清晰地;quickly快地;truly真正地;carefully仔细地。根据“Next, be a gd listener”可知此处指的是要仔细地听,故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:仔细听他们说,并花费时间更多地去了解他们。
yu你,你们;him他;her她;them他们。根据前文的“peple ”可知空处代指peple,peple是复数名词,用them代替。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:好朋友会分享好的和坏的时光。
have有;try尝试;share分享;break破坏。根据“Gd friends will…bth gd and bad times.”句意可知,此处表示“分享好的和坏的时光”符合情景,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。
friend朋友;classrm同学;parent父亲或母亲;teacher老师。根据“If smene is laughing at yur friend, yu shuld stp him r her”可知,此处指的是不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。故选A。
六.阅读理解(45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题2分)
A
Sme children like t eat biled(煮熟的)eggs. D yu knw hw t make biled eggs?
It’s easy. Let me tell yu.
First, yu need t find the materials. Yu need ht water, ne r mre eggs. Of curse yu need a pan t. Then please fllw the steps.
Step One: Pur the ht water int the pan and let it bil n the stve.
Step Tw: Put the eggs int the biling water. Dn’t thrw the eggs int the water. Yu shuld put them slwly.
Step Three: Let them stay in the ht water fr abut 10 minutes.
Step Fur: Take the eggs ut. Let them cl fr abut 5 minutes. If they are still ht, let them cl fr abut 3 mre minutes.
Step Five: Get a plate and a spn. Peel ff the egg shells and eat the eggs with a little salt and pepper.
That is hw t make biled eggs. Isn’t it easy?
31. The underlined wrd “materials” prbably mean ________ in English.
A. vegetablesB. stuffC. fruitD. drink
32. Accrding t the passage, the first step is t ________.
A. buy the eggs frm the marketB. wash the eggs clean
C. pur the ht water int the panD. put the eggs int the pan
33. Befre taking the eggs ut, let the eggs stay in the ht water fr abut ________.
A. 3 minutesB. 5 minutesC. 10 minutesD. 15 minutes
34. If we can read the passage in a bk, the name f the bk may be “________”.
A. Fun ReadingB. Fine PicturesC. Easy CkingD. Market Arund
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Where t buy eggsB. Where t find the materials
C. Hw t use the pan and the stveD. Hw t make biled eggs
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲的是如何煮鸡蛋。文章列举了煮鸡蛋时需要的原料和工具,还介绍了具体的操作步骤。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下一句“Yu need ht water , ne r mre eggs.”可知,你需要热水,一个或更多的鸡蛋。按常识水和鸡蛋属于煮鸡蛋时所需的原材料,所以materials意为“原料,(某一活动所需的)材料”。单词stuff意为“原料,材料,物料,素材等”。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Step One: Pur the ht water int the pan and let it bil n the stve. ”可知,步骤一:把热水倒进锅里,让它在炉子上烧开。选项C“把热水倒入平底锅”符合题意。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Step Three: Let them stay in the ht water fr abut 10 minutes.”可知,步骤三:让它们在热水中停留大约10分钟。所以,在把鸡蛋取出来之前,要让鸡蛋在热水里停留10分钟。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是如何煮鸡蛋,由此可推断,本文可能会出现在有关烹饪的书中,选项C“轻松烹饪”符合题意。故选C。
【35题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是如何煮鸡蛋,由此可知合适的标题是“Hw t make biled eggs”故选D。
B
36. Wh can jin the Sunshine Club?
A. A 10-year-ld kid.B. A 14-year-ld kid
C. A 19-year-ld man.D. A 20-year-ld wman
37. If Mary wants t jin the Sunshine Club, she can call ________.
A. 8705-8366B. 2365-3692C. 6523-5873D. 7623-9652
38. Hw much d they need t pay if Jim and his 5-year-ld sn g t Hamiltn Z?
A. £10.B. £15.C. £25.D. £35.
39. When can we get int the dining rm at Cx’s Htel?
A. 6:00 am—6:00 pm n Friday.B. 7:30 am—11:00 pm n Friday.
C. 8:00 am—11:30 pm n Saturday.D. 8:00 pm—11:30 pm n Thursday.
40. Where can we see funny cards?
A. In the Cartn Museum.B. At Cx’s Htel.
C. In the Sunshine Club.D. In the Hamiltn Z.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是阳光俱乐部、卡通博物馆、考克斯酒店以及汉密尔顿动物园的广告。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr yung peple frm 12 t 18 years ld”可知阳光俱乐部适合12岁到18岁的孩子。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tel: 7623-9652”可知如果想要加入阳光俱乐部,可以拨打电话7623-9652。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An adult: £15”以及“A child ( under 12 years ld ): £10”可知一个成人需要15英镑,12岁以下的孩子是10英镑,故他们共需25英镑。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dining rm: 7:00 am—11:30 pm, Mnday—Saturday”可知餐厅的开放时间是周一到周六的上午7点到下午11点半。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“including ppular cartn characters and a great shp full f funny bks and cards”可知在卡通博物馆可以看到有趣的卡片。故选A。
C
Shalin Temple is ne f the mst famus temples (寺庙) in China. It is famus all ver the wrld. Henan Prvince is famus fr it. It is at the ft f Munt Sng.
Lts f peple lve t visit Shalin Temple. Why d peple lve t visit it? There are sme different reasns. First, it is the birthplace f Chinese Shalin Wushu. Secnd, it is the first temple in the wrld. Third, it is a gd place t learn Shalin Wushu. Furth, lts f peple want t visit it because f the mvie called “The Shalin Temple”. They want t visit the place where the mvie was made.
Shalin Temple is nt nly ppular amng Chinese peple but als freign visitrs. The best time t visit Shalin Temple is frm April t Octber. It’s easy t get t Shalin Temple. If yu travel frm Zhengzhu the capital f Henan Prvince, yu can take the bus frm Zhengzhu Passenger Bus Center (clse t Zhengzhu Railway Statin). There are sme buses that leave fr Shalin Temple every day every half an hur. The ne way jurney nly takes abut 2 hurs.
When yu g t Henan Prvince. Why nt visit Shalin Temple?
41. Hw many reasns why peple lve t visit Shalin Temple are mentined?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
42. Why des the writer mentin (提及) the mvie called “The Shalin Temple”?
A. Because the writer lves the mvie best.B. Because the mvie was made in Shalin Temple.
C. Because freigners lve the mvie very much.D. Because it makes Shalin Temple famus.
43. What’s the best time t visit Shalin Temple?
A. Frm April t Octber.B. Frm March t September.
C. Frm April t Nvember.D. Frm March t Octber.
44. Accrding t the passage, we can knw we can get t Shalin Temple ________ frm Zhengzhu.
A. by busB. by trainC. by taxiD. by bike
45. In which part f a magazine can we read the text?
A. Ppular Cities.B. Old Cuntries.C. Great Mvies.D. Famus Places.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了中国最著名的寺庙——少林寺。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, it is the birthplace f Chinese Shalin Wushu. Secnd, it is the first temple in the wrld. Third, it is a gd place t learn Shalin Wushu. Furth, lts f peple want t visit it because f the mvie called “The Shalin Temple”. They want t visit the place where the mvie was made.”可知文中提到四个人们喜欢去少林寺的原因,故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ lts f peple want t visit it because f the mvie called “ The Shalin Temple”. They want t visit the place where the mvie was made.”可知少林寺是电影《少林寺》拍摄的地方,故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The best time t visit Shalin Temple is frm April t Octber.”可知参观少林寺最好的时间是从四月到十月,故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu travel frm Zhengzhu, the capital f Henan Prvince, yu can take the bus frm Zhengzhu Passenger Bus Center”可知从郑州去少林寺可以坐客车,故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章介绍的是有关少林寺的信息,可以推断出,在杂志中“著名的地方”部分可以读到这篇文章,故选D。
第二节 短文填(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
请阅读全文,并从文后的的六个选项选择五个选项还原到原文里,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Mary is a 13-year-ld girl. She likes fashin very much. ___46___ And she is always wearing the latest fashin. These days, she lves sunglasses very much, because she thinks a pair f nice sunglasses can make her lk very cl.
It’s cludy tday. ___47___ Befre she ges ut, she puts n her favrite sunglasses. Her mther says, “Mary, tday is cludy. ___48___” Mary smiles, “Mm, yu are ut! ___49___ .” Her mther desn’t say anything and Mary ges ut.
When she is waiting fr the bus at the bus stp, she hears a little girl behind her saying t her mther,” Mm, lk at the blind sister. ___50___
After that, Mary never wears the sunglasses.
A. Let’s help her get n the bus.
B. Yu dn’t have t wear sunglasses.
C. She always spends a lt f mney n beautiful clthes.
D. Mary feels angry fr the girl’s wrds.
E. Nwadays, wearing sunglasses is just a fashin.
F. Mary wants t g t her friend’s birthday party.
【答案】46. C 47. F 48. B 49. E 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了喜欢时尚的Mary为追求时尚在多云的天气出门戴太阳镜被小女孩误认为盲人的故事,从此Mary再也不戴太阳镜了。
【46题详解】
根据“She likes fashin very much.”可知此处应是解释她喜欢时尚的表现。选项C“她总是花许多的钱买漂亮衣服”符合语境,故选C。
【47题详解】
根据“Befre she ges ut, she puts n her favrite sunglasses”可知此处应是提到她出门,选项F“Mary想要去她朋友的生日聚会”符合语境,故选F。
【48题详解】
根据“Mary, tday is cludy”可知此处应填和“今天是多云”有关的内容,选项B“你不必戴太阳镜”符合语境,故选B。
【49题详解】
根据“yu are ut”可知此处应是说妈妈赶不上潮流的原因,选项E“现如今,戴眼镜仅仅是一个时尚”符合语境,故选E。
【50题详解】
根据“lk at the blind sister”可知此处应是小女孩认为Mary是盲人之后要做的事,选项A“让我们帮助她上车吧”符合语境,故选A。
第三节 信息匹配 (共5小题,每小题1.5分)
右面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本不同类型的书籍,请根据Tny, Emily, Jack, Tina, Peter五位学生对他们各自喜欢的书籍类型的描述,帮助他们选出适合他们阅读的书籍,并将其标号填入题前括号。
【答案】51. A 52. D
53. F 54. B
55. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生对他们各自喜欢的书籍类型的描述以及所对应的适合他们阅读的书籍。
【51题详解】
根据“He likes t read stries abut things happening in the future.”可知,说的是一些未来发生的事情,选项A“《冬天的世界》还有一个名字叫《漫长的冬天》。它告诉我们,在不久的将来,冰河时代将人类推向末日。科学家们在寻找答案,并希望能阻止漫长的冬天。”与之对应。故选A。
【52题详解】
根据“She is interested in investing very much.”可知,说的是如何正确使用钱,选项D“《富爸爸,穷爸爸》是罗伯特和两个爸爸——他真正的父亲和他最好的朋友的父亲长大的故事。这两位父亲塑造了他对金钱和投资的看法。”与之对应。故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“If there is sme infrmatin abut a famus persn in a bk, he will buy and read it.”可知,说的是名人,选项F“《马克•吐温自传》告诉我们关于马克·吐温的生活。我们可以通过它更好地了解这位著名的作家。”与之对应。故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“She likes reading shrt stries, because she thinks she will have mre time t d ther things after reading these stries.”可知,说的是短篇小说,选项B“《伊索寓言》是一本有趣的书。里面有很多历史悠久的故事。这些故事都很短,所以你可以很快读完。”与之对应。故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“He wants t get much curage after reading bk.”可知,说的是关于勇气的故事,选项E“《老人与海》是一本著名的书。在这本书里,老人在与马林鱼搏斗时终于赢了。更重要的是,他从不轻易放弃。你将从这本书中了解他的勇气。”与之对应。故选E。
非选择题(25分)
七.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Weifang is my hmetwn. It is a famus city ___56___ Shandng Prvince. It is a gd place t spend yur hliday. It ___57___ (have) a lng histry.
Every year the Internatinal Kite Festival is held in Weifang. During the festival there are all kinds ___58___ kites in the sky. Many famus peple were brn r ___59___ (live) here in histry. Fr example, Zha Mingcheng and Liu Yng were brn here. Su Shi, Zheng Banqia and Kng Rng lived here fr many years.
There are many ther interesting places fr ___60___ (visit) t visit. There’s ___61___ ld park named Shihuyuan Garden. There’s a mdern park, t. ___62___ name is Fuhua Park. Many yung peple wuld like t visit the park and have fun playing there. Peple ften hld different ___63___ (activity) there. Yu can ___64___ (take) part in them and enjy yurself.
Peple here are ___65___ (friend) and the fd here is delicius.
Welcme t ur city!
【答案】56. in 57. has
58. f 59. lived
60. visitrs
61. an 62. Its
63. activities
64. take 65. friendly
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡——潍坊。
【56题详解】
句意:它是山东省的一个著名城市。Shandng Prvince“山东省”,属于大地点,前面需要用介词in。故填in。
57题详解】
句意:它有很长的历史。根据前句“It is a gd place t spend yur hliday”中的is可知,要用一般现在时。it是第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词要用单三形式。have“有”,其单三形式为has。故填has。
【58题详解】
句意:在节日期间空中有各种各样的风筝。根据前文的“the Internatinal Kite Festival”可知是风筝节,有各种各样的风筝。all kinds f“各种各样的”。故填f。
【59题详解】
句意:许多名人出生或居住在这里。r“或者”,连接两个并列成分。根据were可知,要用一般过去时。live“居住”,其过去式为lived。故填lived。
【60题详解】
句意:这有许多其他有趣的地方供游客参观。fr是介词,后面加名词或动名词。结合句意可知,此处表达的是供游客参观,故应填visit的名词形式。visit“参观”,其名词为visitr“参观者”,可数名词,前面没有冠词,故要用复数visitrs。故填visitrs。
【61题详解】
句意:这有一个古老的公园叫做十笏园。分析句子可知,ld park“古老的公园”,为名词短语,此处表示泛指,前面需要加冠词,ld是以元音音素开头,要用an。故填an。
【62题详解】
句意:它的名字是富华游乐园。根据上文“There’s a mdern park, t”可知下文说的是它的名字。its“它的”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Its。
【63题详解】
句意:人们经常在这里举办不同的活动。different“不同的”,后面常用可数名词复数。activity“活动”,其复数形式为activities。故填activities。
【64题详解】
句意:你可以参加这些活动并且玩得开心。can“能”,为情态动词,后加动词原形。take part in“参加”。故填take。
【65题详解】
句意:这里的人很友好,食物很美味。分析句子可知,本句为主系表句型,空格处应填形容词作表语,说明主语peple的特点。friend“朋友”,其形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
八.书面表达(15分)
66. 深圳每天生活垃圾超过2万吨,给城市环境和发展带来巨大压力。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英文演讲稿,号召大家积极行动起来,营造优美和谐、绿色环保的生活环境。
垃圾减量,健康生活
减少使用(Reduce):1.塑料袋的使用; 2.适量点餐,节约粮食。
重复使用(Reuse):1.纸张双面使用;2.图书、衣物等赠予他人使用。
循环再造(Recycle):1.购买能循环使用的产品;2.将旧手机等送到回收中心。
要求:
1.语句通顺连贯,可适当发择;
2.词数:80左右开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.参考词:prtect保护;use使用;plastic bag塑料袋
Hell, everyne! As we knw, the envirnment arund us is getting wrse and wrse because f t much rubbish. S it’s necessary fr us t d smething abut it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! As we knw, the envirnment arund us is getting wrse and wrse because f t much rubbish. S it’s necessary t d smething abut it.
As we all knw, the envirnment arund us is getting wrse and wrse. In sme places, we can’t see fish swimming in the rivers. There are few trees n the hills. Sme peple even have n clean water t drink. S I think we must d smething t prtect the envirnment.
But what can we d? Hw t prtect ur envirnment? Fr example, we can g t schl n ft r by bike. We can use shpping baskets instead f plastic bags when we g shpping, and we can use bth sides f the paper when we write.
In a wrd, if everyne tries their best t prtect ur envirnment, there will be less pllutin and ur life will be better.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中垃圾减量,健康生活;减少塑料袋的使用; 适量点餐,节约粮食。纸张双面使用;图书、衣物等赠予他人使用。购买能循环使用的产品;将旧手机等送到回收中心等的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,讲述演讲稿是为了号召大家保护环境;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,重点讲述垃圾减量,健康生活。减少垃圾袋使用,节约粮食,物品重复使用,循环利用;
第三步,演讲稿结语,表达“如果每个人都尽力保护我们的环境,污染就会减少,我们的生活就会更好。”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①As we all knw众所周知
②g shpping去购物
③In a wrd总而言之
④try their best尽他们最大努力
[高分句型]
①We can use shpping baskets instead f plastic bags when we g shpping.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②In a wrd, if everyne tries their best t prtect ur envirnment, there will be less pllutin and ur life will be better.(“if”引导的条件状语从句)Sunshine Club
Fr yung peple frm 12 t 18 years ld
Includes games, music, dancing and mre
Every Saturday:6:30 am—9:30 pm
28 Oxfrd Street, Lndn
Tel: 7623-9652
Price: Just £3
Hamiltn Z
Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas .…
Opening hurs: 9:00 am—5:00 pm, every day
An adult: £15
A child ( under 12 years ld ): £10
Tel: 2365-3692
Cx’s Htel
Tel:8705-8366
E-mail: inf @ cxshtel. c. uk
Website :www. cxshtel. c.uk
Opening hurs:
Cffee shp: 9:00 am—6:00 pm, every day
Tea rm:10:30 am—5:30 pm,
Mnday—Thursday
Dining rm: 7:00 am—11:30 pm,
Mnday—Saturday
Cartn Museum
Cme and see the best f British cartn art. There is smething fr everyne, including ppular cartn characters and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.
Price: free
Opening hurs :
Tuesday—Saturday: 10:30 am—5:30 pm
Sunday: 11:00 am—6:00 pm
____51____Tny is a smart by. He likes science best at schl. He likes t read stries abut things happening in the future.
____52____Emily is a quiet girl. She wants t knw hw t use her mney in a right way. She is interested in investing very much.
____53____Jack is a clever by. He likes t knw sme famus peple better. If there is sme infrmatin abut a famus persn in a bk, he will buy and read it.
____54____Tina is an utging(外向的)girl. She likes reading shrt stries, because she thinks she will have mre time t d ther things after reading these stries.
____55____Peter is very brave when he faces difficulties. He likes reading sme exciting stries. He wants t get much curage after reading bk.
A.Winter Wrldhas anther nameThe Lng Winter. It tells us in the near future, an ice age pushes humans t the end. Scientists lk fr answers and any hpe f stpping the lng winter.
B.Aesp’s Fablesis an interesting bk. There are lts f stries with a lng histry in it. These stries are all very shrt s yu can finish reading them quickly.
C.Times fr Kidsis a ppular magazine. There is smething abut news, sprts, health and s n in it. Mst children lve it.
D.Rich Dad, Pr Dadis Rbert’s stry f grwing up with tw dads一his real father and the father f his best friend. The tw feathers shaped his thughts abut mney and investing(投资).
E.The Old Man and the Seais a famus bk. In this bk the ld man finally wn when he fught with the marlin. What’s mre, he never gave up easily. Yu will learn his curage(勇气)frm this bk.
F.Autbigraphy f Mark Twaintells us abut Mark Twain’s life. We can knw the famus writer better frm it.
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