所属成套资源:七年级各地区上册其中英语试题(原卷版+解析)
广东省深圳市南山区太子湾学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)
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这是一份广东省深圳市南山区太子湾学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了11, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(满分75分,考试时间为70分钟)
★注意:请把所有答案填涂或书写在答题卡上相应位置。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
One day there was an argument(争论)between the wind and the Sun. “I’m much ___1___ than yu,” said the wind. “N, I dn’t agree with yu!” said the Sun.
While they were arguing, they saw a man walking alng the rad. He was wearing a heavy ___2___. The Sun said t the wind, “Nw, let’s see wh can make the man take ___3___ his cat. Then we will knw wh is strnger.”
First the ___4___ tried. It began t ___5___ very hard. It blew s hard that the man pulled his cat arund him. The wind was ___6___ with the man. Then it said t the Sun, “Nw, it’s yur ___7___.” The Sun started t ___8___ n the man. Sn it gt very ___9___! The man tk ff his cat.
The argument was ver. We knw the ___10___ was strnger nw.
1. A. strngerB. weakerC. heavierD. taller
2. A. T-shirtB. sweaterC. catD. scarf
3. A. upB. ffC. nD. in
4. A. rainB. SunC. windD. clud
5. A. fallB. beatC. wrkD. blw
6. A. sadB. happyC. angryD. glad
7. A. wayB. turnC. shwD. rle
8. A. wrkB. shineC. gD. travel
9. A. htB. warmC. sunnyD. cld
10. A. windB. wmanC. manD. Sun
II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每题1.5分)
A
Friends can make us happy, s everyne in the wrld needs friends. D yu knw hw t make friends with yur classmates? Here are sme ways.
Intrduce yurself
When yu meet yur classmate, dn’t be shy. Intrduce yurself t them. Yu can tell the yur name and yur hbbies. This can make yur classmates feel that yu want t make friends with them.
Spend mre time with yur classmates
Dn't always sit n yur chair. If yu want t make friends, yu need t make yurself be arund peple. S try t be with yur classmates.
Talk t yur classmates
Talking t yur classmates is very imprtant If yu dn’t talk t them, yu can’t knw a lt abut them r they can’t knw a lt abut yu.
Jin a club
If tw peple have the same hbby they can easily make friends. If yu like dancing, yu can jin the Dance Club. There yu can find ther classmates. They all like dancing. It is easy fr yu and them t becme friends.
Be friendly and smile ften
Everyne wants t make friends with a kind persn. S be friendly t yur classmates. It can help yu get a lt f friends. A friendly smile can make yu very ppular.
11. Why shuld we make friends with thers?
A. Because friends can give us mney.B. Because friends can let us dance.
C. Because friends can make us happy.D. Because friends can make us clean.
12. Hw is making friends fr tw peple if they have the same hbby?
A. Early.B. Easy.C. hard.D. Sad.
13. Hw many ways f making friends des the passage tell us?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE if yu want t make friends with thers?
A. Sit all by yurself.B. Never talk t thers.
C. Never shw yur hbbies.D. Be kind t thers.
15. Wh shuld read the passage?
A. Students in the schl.B. Teachers in the schl.
C. Wrkers in the ffice.D. Farmers in the field.
B
Here cmes autumn! It is the third seasn f the year. In China, autumn arrives arund September. It is still a little warm, but it gets clder and clder. The days als get shrter and shrter. The leaves n the trees begin t turn yellw and red. The air is fresh. It’s a great seasn fr kids t play utside. What d children d in autumn in different cuntries?
In China, students ften have an autumn picnic. Usually, they g t an amusement park(游乐场)r ut int nature. Fr example, kids in Shenzhen like t climb muntains in Nanshan. Mst children als like t play games with their classmates, like sccer.
Japanese students ften g hiking with their parents r classmates when the leaves are red and yellw. It is a perfect way t get exercise. Muntain climbing in nice weather is als a gd chice.
Fr mst children in the US, biking is a gd autumn activity. Take a muntain bike ride and yu can find new rads. Playing in leaf piles(堆) is ppular, t. Kids jump nt a leaf pile. They are happy t see the clrful leaves fly all arund. They als make leaf rain. It’s all a lt f fun.
In the UK, schl kids lve t camp utside with their parents. They make fd ver the fire and tell ghst stries.
16. What is autumn like in China?
A. The weather is ht.
B. The nights get lnger and lnger.
C. All the leaves n the trees turn green.
D. It’s a great seasn fr children t stay inside.
17. What d Chinese students lve ding?
①ging t an amusement park ②ging ut int nature
③swimming ④skiing
A. ①②B. ②④C. ①②③D. ①②③④
18. What des the underlined wrd “perfect” in the third paragraph mean?
A. imprtantB. greatC. healthyD. difficult
19. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraph?
A. Kids in the US and UK enjy hiking.
B. Schl kids in the UK like camping utside with their classmates.
C. Playing in leave piles is ppular with American children.
D. Children in the UK are nt interested in telling ghst stries.
20 What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Trees in autumn.B. The fur seasns.
C. Kids in different cuntries.D. Kids’ favrite autumn activities.
C
“Five, fur, three, tw, ne, fire ff!” Astrnauts(宇航员) are in space again! On Oct 16, China’s Shenzhu-13 spacecraft(载人航天器)tk ff frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Prvince(省).
Shenzhu-13 carried three astrnauts—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They will stay fr six mnths. There they will set up a rbt’s arm, make sure all machines wrk well and d scientific tests. They will even celebrate(庆祝)the 2022 Spring Festival in space.
It’s nt an easy jb t d all these things. Chinese astrnauts get difficult training befre ging t space. All the Chinese astrnauts are excellent pilts with hundreds r even thusands f hurs f flight time. They als have hundreds f classes t prepare fr space travel.
Wang Yaping is the mther f a 5-year-ld girl. She is China’s secnd wman astrnaut t take part in a spaceflight, and she will becme the first Chinese wman t take a spacewalk. “We may have t d such training every single day fr years r decades. But there is n ‘give up’ in ur dictinary.” said Wang.
21. In which prvince did Shenzhu-13 take ff?
A. Jiangsu.B. Gansu.C. Jiangxi.D. Jiuquan.
22. Hw many astrnauts did Shenzhu-13 carry?
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
23. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Three astrnauts will live in space fr half a year.
B. Sme f the Chinese astrnauts are gd pilts.
C. The astrnauts get little training befre ging t space.
D. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese wman t take part in a spaceflight.
24. What d we learn frm the passage?
A. It is easy t be an astrnaut.
B. Wmen shuld nt g t space.
C We shuld never give up .
D. Shenzhu-13 will nt g t space again.
25. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a strybk.B. In a scientific fictin.
C. In a fashin magazine.D. In a newspaper.
第二节 短文填空(共5 小题, 每小题2分)
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Hell, everyne! I am Chris Ye. I am 11 years ld. ____26____ But nw I live with my family in Shenzhen, a great city in China.
I am 165 cm tall and I lk a little thin. I have lng black hair. I wear a pair f glasses. ____27____ I am in Grade 7 at Rainbw Schl and my sister is als a Grade 7 student. We are twins. My schl is very big. There are abut 5,000 students in my schl. I like all my subjects and I am very gd at English. ____28____ Besides, I always get high marks in my English exams.
I usually play table tennis, play basketball r climb the muntain when I am free. My best friend Sara has the same hbbies as me. ____29____
I like writing blgs nline s yu can visit my blg if yu want t knw mre abut me. Als, yu can send me emails. ____30____ I want t make friends with yung peple frm all ver Shenzhen.
A. I can speak it very well.
B. But I dn’t d well in Maths.
C. I cme frm Heyuan, Guangdng.
D. We always have a gd time tgether.
E. That’s because I use cmputers t much.
F. My email address is chrisye@gmail.cm.
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
下面的材料A~F是几则广告。请根据5个人的简介,为他们选择一则合适的广告相匹配。
31. Jhnny can speak English and Chinese very well. He is lking fr a jb.
32. Tny plays basketball well, and he wants t play it every day after schl.
33. Le likes insects very much. He learns a lt abut them in the library.
34. Linda wants t learn drawing after schl. She is free at night.
35. Mr. Green can drive, and he wants t wrk fr a supermarket. He can wrk in the day r at night.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
I lve my schl very much because I have sme great classmates there. They can all d ___36___ (difference) things.
This is Helen. She is gd at ___37___ (sing). She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching ___38___ (she) making great music. Every day, she has t take part ___39___ the schl band practice.
Tm is really cl. He is happy t make ___40___ (friend) with yung peple. He says he wuld like ___41___ (help) me with my English.
Charles ___42___ (d) well in sprts. He can swim ___43___ play tennis. He can run fast, t.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. She can run ___44___ (real) fast and she can play basketball and sccer.
I always have ___45___ gd time with them at schl
IV. 书面表达(15分)
46. 节约资源,保护地球,从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是注重“低碳”生活的中学生李华,请以“My Lw-carbn Life”为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
提示:
(1)每天步行上学;
(2)离开房间时会关灯;
(3)节约用水,再次利用;
(4)充分利用纸张;
(5)……
要求:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
2. 标点正确,书面整洁。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
tap 水龙头;再次利用reuse;make full use f 充分利用;plastic bag 塑料袋
My Lw-carbn Life
My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A.Insect Club. The teachers give talks abut insects and yu can g utside t find interesting insects and study them.
B. Drawing Class. Mrs. King is an art teacher. She wants t teach drawing in the evening.
C. Ftball Class. Hilltp schl will give classes t ftball players.
D. Driver. A big supermarket needs a driver. He will wrk at night.
E. Partner. Tm wants t play basketball well. He is lking fr smene t play with him every day after schl.
F. TV Reprter. He shuld speak Chinese and English well.
2022—2023学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测
七年级英语试题 2022.11
(满分75分,考试时间为70分钟)
★注意:请把所有答案填涂或书写在答题卡上相应位置。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
One day there was an argument(争论)between the wind and the Sun. “I’m much ___1___ than yu” said the wind. “N, I dn’t agree with yu!” said the Sun.
While they were arguing, they saw a man walking alng the rad. He was wearing a heavy ___2___. The Sun said t the wind, “Nw, let’s see wh can make the man take ___3___ his cat. Then we will knw wh is strnger.”
First the ___4___ tried. It began t ___5___ very hard. It blew s hard that the man pulled his cat arund him. The wind was ___6___ with the man. Then it said t the Sun, “Nw, it’s yur ___7___.” The Sun started t ___8___ n the man. Sn it gt very ___9___! The man tk ff his cat.
The argument was ver. We knw the ___10___ was strnger nw.
1. A. strngerB. weakerC. heavierD. taller
2. A. T-shirtB. sweaterC. catD. scarf
3. A. upB. ffC. nD. in
4. A. rainB. SunC. windD. clud
5. A. fallB. beatC. wrkD. blw
6. A. sadB. happyC. angryD. glad
7. A. wayB. turnC. shwD. rle
8. A. wrkB. shineC. gD. travel
9. A. htB. warmC. sunnyD. cld
10. A. windB. wmanC. manD. Sun
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述太阳和风在争论谁更加强大,他们比赛看谁能将一个人身上的外套脱下,风拼命地吹,但是这个人紧紧地拉住外套,而轮到太阳时,它开始将阳光照射在这个人的身上,这个人太热了,将外套脱下。争论结束,我们知道太阳更强大。
【1题详解】
句意:风说:“我比你强壮”。
strnger“更强壮的”;weaker“更虚弱的”;heavier“更重的”;taller“更高的”。根据“Then we will knw wh is strnger”可知,风说我比你强壮,故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:他穿着一件厚外套。
T-shirt“T恤衫”;sweater“毛衣”;cat“外套”;scarf“围巾”。根据“let’s see wh can make the man take ff his cat”可知,表示这个男人穿着一件厚外套,故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:太阳对风说:“现在让我们看谁能让这个男人脱掉外套”。
take up“占据;开始从事”;take ff“起飞,脱下”;take n“呈现”;take in“吸收”。根据“The man tk ff his knw the sun was strnger nw”可知,他们比赛看谁能把这个男人身上的外套脱掉,故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:首先这个风尝试。
rain“雨”;Sun“太阳”;wind“风”;clud“云”。根据“It blew s hard that the man pulled his cat arund him”可知,首先是风开始尝试,故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:它开始努力的吹。
fall“落下”;beat“击打”;wrk“工作”;blw“吹”。根据“It blew s hard that the man pulled his cat arund him”可知,表示风努力地吹。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意:风对这个男人很生气。
sad“悲伤的”;happy“开心的”;angry“生气的”;glad“开心的”。根据“It blew s hard that the man pulled his cat arund him”可知,这个男人把外套拉了起来,所以风很生气,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:风对太阳说:“现在轮到你了”。
way“方式、方法”;turn“轮流”;shw“展示、表演”;rle“角色”。根据“First the wind tried”可知,风和太阳比赛,首先是风,现在轮到太阳了,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:太阳开始照射在这个男人身上。
wrk“工作”;shine“照射”;g“去”;travel“旅行”。根据“The Sun it gt very ht”可知,表示太阳照射在这个男人身上,天气变得很热,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:不久天气变得很热。
ht“热的”;warm“温暖的”;sunny“晴朗的”;cld“冷的”。根据“The man tk ff his cat”可知,这个男人脱掉外套,所以天气很热,故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:我们知道,现在太阳很强壮。
wind“风”;wman“女人”;man“男人”;Sun“太阳”。根据“One day there was an argument between the wind and the , let’s see wh can make the man take ff his man tk ff his cat”可知,太阳将男人身上的外套脱了下来,所以太阳很强壮,故选D。
II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每题1.5分)
A
Friends can make us happy, s everyne in the wrld needs friends. D yu knw hw t make friends with yur classmates? Here are sme ways.
Intrduce yurself
When yu meet yur classmate, dn’t be shy. Intrduce yurself t them. Yu can tell the yur name and yur hbbies. This can make yur classmates feel that yu want t make friends with them.
Spend mre time with yur classmates
Dn't always sit n yur chair. If yu want t make friends, yu need t make yurself be arund peple. S try t be with yur classmates.
Talk t yur classmates
Talking t yur classmates is very imprtant If yu dn’t talk t them, yu can’t knw a lt abut them r they can’t knw a lt abut yu.
Jin a club
If tw peple have the same hbby, they can easily make friends. If yu like dancing, yu can jin the Dance Club. There yu can find ther classmates. They all like dancing. It is easy fr yu and them t becme friends.
Be friendly and smile ften
Everyne wants t make friends with a kind persn. S be friendly t yur classmates. It can help yu get a lt f friends. A friendly smile can make yu very ppular.
11. Why shuld we make friends with thers?
A. Because friends can give us mney.B. Because friends can let us dance.
C. Because friends can make us happy.D. Because friends can make us clean.
12. Hw is making friends fr tw peple if they have the same hbby?
A. Early.B. Easy.C. hard.D. Sad.
13. Hw many ways f making friends des the passage tell us?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE if yu want t make friends with thers?
A. Sit all by yurself.B. Never talk t thers.
C. Never shw yur hbbies.D. Be kind t thers.
15. Wh shuld read the passage?
A. Students in the schl.B. Teachers in the schl.
C. Wrkers in the ffice.D. Farmers in the field.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何和同学交朋友给出了一些建议。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Friends can make us happy, s everyne in the wrld needs friends.”可知,我们需要交朋友是因为朋友可以使我们开心。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If tw peple have the same hbby, they can easily make friends.”可知,如果两个人有共同爱好,那他们会很容易成为朋友。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Intrduce yurself;Spend mre time with yur classmates;Talk t yur classmates;Jin a club;Be friendly and smile ften”可知,文中给出了5个交朋友的方式。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyne wants t make friends with a kind persn. S be friendly t yur classmates. It can help yu get a lt f friends.”可知,对他人友好点会很容易交朋友。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。本文给出了和同学交朋友的一些建议,最适合学校中的学生去读。故选A。
B
Here cmes autumn! It is the third seasn f the year. In China, autumn arrives arund September. It is still a little warm, but it gets clder and clder. The days als get shrter and shrter. The leaves n the trees begin t turn yellw and red. The air is fresh. It’s a great seasn fr kids t play utside. What d children d in autumn in different cuntries?
In China, students ften have an autumn picnic. Usually, they g t an amusement park(游乐场)r ut int nature. Fr example, kids in Shenzhen like t climb muntains in Nanshan. Mst children als like t play games with their classmates, like sccer.
Japanese students ften g hiking with their parents r classmates when the leaves are red and yellw. It is a perfect way t get exercise. Muntain climbing in nice weather is als a gd chice.
Fr mst children in the US, biking is a gd autumn activity. Take a muntain bike ride and yu can find new rads. Playing in leaf piles(堆) is ppular, t. Kids jump nt a leaf pile. They are happy t see the clrful leaves fly all arund. They als make leaf rain. It’s all a lt f fun.
In the UK, schl kids lve t camp utside with their parents. They make fd ver the fire and tell ghst stries.
16. What is autumn like in China?
A. The weather is ht.
B. The nights get lnger and lnger.
C. All the leaves n the trees turn green.
D. It’s a great seasn fr children t stay inside.
17. What d Chinese students lve ding?
①ging t an amusement park ②ging ut int nature
③swimming ④skiing
A. ①②B. ②④C. ①②③D. ①②③④
18. What des the underlined wrd “perfect” in the third paragraph mean?
A. imprtantB. greatC. healthyD. difficult
19. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraph?
A. Kids in the US and UK enjy hiking.
B. Schl kids in the UK like camping utside with their classmates.
C. Playing in leave piles is ppular with American children.
D. Children in the UK are nt interested in telling ghst stries.
20. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Trees in autumn.B. The fur seasns.
C. Kids in different cuntries.D. Kids’ favrite autumn activities.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述不同国家的孩子在秋天做的活动。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The days als get shrter and shrter”可知,白天越来越短,所以夜间越来越长,故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In , they g t an amusement park r ut int nature”可知,孩子们会去游乐场或走进大自然,故选A。
【18题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“ t get exercise. Muntain climbing in nice weather is als a gd chice”可知,在好的天气爬山也是一个好的选择,所以锻炼是一个很好的方式,划线单词表示“很好的”,与great同义,故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“. Playing in leaf piles(堆) is ppular, t.”可知,在落叶堆里玩很受美国孩子的欢迎,故选C。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“It’s a great seasn fr kids t play utside. What d children d in autumn in different cuntries”以及下文提到的中国、日本、美国以及英国的孩子的活动可知,本文主要讲述不同国家的孩子在秋天做的活动,故选D。
C
“Five, fur, three, tw, ne, fire ff!” Astrnauts(宇航员) are in space again! On Oct 16, China’s Shenzhu-13 spacecraft(载人航天器)tk ff frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Prvince(省).
Shenzhu-13 carried three astrnauts—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They will stay fr six mnths. There they will set up a rbt’s arm, make sure all machines wrk well and d scientific tests. They will even celebrate(庆祝)the 2022 Spring Festival in space.
It’s nt an easy jb t d all these things. Chinese astrnauts get difficult training befre ging t space. All the Chinese astrnauts are excellent pilts with hundreds r even thusands f hurs f flight time. They als have hundreds f classes t prepare fr space travel.
Wang Yaping is the mther f a 5-year-ld girl. She is China’s secnd wman astrnaut t take part in a spaceflight, and she will becme the first Chinese wman t take a spacewalk. “We may have t d such training every single day fr years r decades. But there is n ‘give up’ in ur dictinary.” said Wang.
21. In which prvince did Shenzhu-13 take ff?
A Jiangsu.B. Gansu.C. Jiangxi.D. Jiuquan.
22. Hw many astrnauts did Shenzhu-13 carry?
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
23. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Three astrnauts will live in space fr half a year.
B. Sme f the Chinese astrnauts are gd pilts.
C. The astrnauts get little training befre ging t space.
D. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese wman t take part in a spaceflight.
24. What d we learn frm the passage?
A. It is easy t be an astrnaut.
B. Wmen shuld nt g t space.
C. We shuld never give up .
D. Shenzhu-13 will nt g t space again.
25. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a strybk.B. In a scientific fictin.
C. In a fashin magazine.D. In a newspaper.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述中国宇航员再一次进入太空,并介绍神舟十三号的宇航员以及他们的任务,然后介绍进入太空并不是容易的事情,需要进行一系列严格困难的训练。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On Oct 16, China’s Shenzhu-13 spacecraft(载人航天器)tk ff frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Prvince(省).”可知,神舟十三号飞船在甘肃省发射,故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shenzhu-13 carried three astrnauts”可知,神舟十三号搭载三名宇航员,故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They will stay fr six mnths”可知,三名宇航员要在太空上待半年,故选A。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We may have t d such training every single day fr years r decades. But there is n ‘give up’ in ur dictinary.”可知,我们应该永不放弃,故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述神舟十三号发射成功,并讲述参加此次飞行的宇航员以及任务,所以可推知是一篇新闻报道,可以在报纸上看到,故选D。
第二节 短文填空(共5 小题, 每小题2分)
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Hell, everyne! I am Chris Ye. I am 11 years ld. ____26____ But nw I live with my family in Shenzhen, a great city in China.
I am 165 cm tall and I lk a little thin. I have lng black hair. I wear a pair f glasses. ____27____ I am in Grade 7 at Rainbw Schl and my sister is als a Grade 7 student. We are twins. My schl is very big. There are abut 5,000 students in my schl. I like all my subjects and I am very gd at English. ____28____ Besides, I always get high marks in my English exams.
I usually play table tennis, play basketball r climb the muntain when I am free. My best friend Sara has the same hbbies as me. ____29____
I like writing blgs nline s yu can visit my blg if yu want t knw mre abut me. Als, yu can send me emails. ____30____ I want t make friends with yung peple frm all ver Shenzhen.
A. I can speak it very well.
B. But I dn’t d well in Maths.
C. I cme frm Heyuan, Guangdng.
D. We always have a gd time tgether.
E. That’s because I use cmputers t much.
F. My email address is chrisye@gmail.cm.
【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. D 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Chris Ye的个人相关信息。
【26题详解】
根据“But nw I live with my family in Shenzhen, a great city in China.”可知此处讲来自哪里,选项C“我来自广东河源。”符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“I wear a pair f glasses.”可知此处讲戴眼镜原因,选项E“那是因为我电脑用得太多了。”符合语境。故选E。
【28题详解】
根据“I like all my subjects and I am very gd at English.”可知此处讲英语说得好,选项A“我英语说得很好。”符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据“My best friend Sara has the same hbbies as me.”可知和朋友有共同爱好,在一起会很愉快,选项D“我们在一起总是玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“Als, yu can send me emails.”可知要给出电子邮箱地址,选项F“我的电子邮件地址是chrisye@gmail.cm。”符合语境。故选F。
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
下面的材料A~F是几则广告。请根据5个人的简介,为他们选择一则合适的广告相匹配。
31. Jhnny can speak English and Chinese very well. He is lking fr a jb.
32. Tny plays basketball well, and he wants t play it every day after schl.
33. Le likes insects very much. He learns a lt abut them in the library.
34. Linda wants t learn drawing after schl. She is free at night.
35. Mr. Green can drive, and he wants t wrk fr a supermarket. He can wrk in the day r at night.
【答案】31. F 32. E
33. A 34. B
35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是介绍5个人的不同情况,并与合适的广告进行匹配。
【31题详解】
根据“Jhnny can speak English and Chinese very well. He is lking fr a jb.”可知,他是擅长英语和汉语的,工作是与英语和汉语有关的,选项F“电视记者。他应该会说汉语和英语。”符合,故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“Tny plays basketball well, and he wants t play it every day after schl.”可知,这里应是与打篮球有关的情况,选项E“合作伙伴。汤姆想打好篮球。他正在找一个每天放学后和他一起玩的人。”符合,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“Le likes insects very much. He learns a lt abut them in the library.”可知,此处应是与昆虫有关的情况,选项A“昆虫俱乐部。老师们会做关于昆虫的讲座,你可以出去寻找有趣的昆虫并研究它们。”符合,故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Linda wants t learn drawing after schl. She is free at night.”可知,这里应该是与画画有关的情况,选项B“图画课。金太太是一位美术老师。她想在晚上教画画。”符合,故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Mr. Green can drive, and he wants t wrk fr a supermarket. He can wrk in the day r at night.”可知,这里应该是与驾驶有关的情况,选项D“司机。一家大超市需要一名司机。他将在晚上工作。”符合,故选D。
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
I lve my schl very much because I have sme great classmates there. They can all d ___36___ (difference) things.
This is Helen. She is gd at ___37___ (sing). She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching ___38___ (she) making great music. Every day, she has t take part ___39___ the schl band practice.
Tm is really cl. He is happy t make ___40___ (friend) with yung peple. He says he wuld like ___41___ (help) me with my English.
Charles ___42___ (d) well in sprts. He can swim ___43___ play tennis. He can run fast t.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. She can run ___44___ (real) fast, and she can play basketball and sccer.
I always have ___45___ gd time with them at schl.
【答案】36. different
37. singing
38. her 39. in
40. friends
41. t help
42. des 43. and
44. really 45. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学,他们可以做不同的事情。
【36题详解】
句意:他们都可以做不同的事情。空处修饰其后的名词,用形容词形式,故填different。
【37题详解】
句意:她擅长唱歌。be gd at ding sth“擅长做某事”,故填singing。
【38题详解】
句意:她吉他弹得很好,我们都喜欢看她演奏美妙的音乐。空处作宾语,应用宾格,故填her。
【39题详解】
句意:每天,她都要参加学校乐队练习。take part in“参加”,故填in。
【40题详解】
句意:他很乐意与年轻人交朋友。friend“朋友”,make friends“交朋友”,故填friends。
【41题详解】
句意:他说他想帮助我学习英语。help“帮助”,wuld like t d sth“愿意做某事”,故填t help。
【42题详解】
句意:查尔斯在体育方面表现很好。d“做”,主语Charles是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填des。
【43题详解】
句意:他会游泳和打网球。空处表示并列,应用and连接,故填and。
【44题详解】
句意:她能跑得很快,还能打篮球和足球。空处修饰形容词,应用副词形式,故填really。
【45题详解】
句意:我在学校总是和他们玩得很开心。have a gd time“玩得高兴”,故填a。
IV. 书面表达(15分)
46. 节约资源,保护地球,从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是注重“低碳”生活的中学生李华,请以“My Lw-carbn Life”为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
提示:
(1)每天步行上学;
(2)离开房间时会关灯;
(3)节约用水,再次利用;
(4)充分利用纸张;
(5)……
要求:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
2. 标点正确,书面整洁。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
tap 水龙头;再次利用reuse;make full use f 充分利用;plastic bag 塑料袋
My Lw-carbn Life
My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Lw-carbn Life
My name is Li Hua. I am a middle schl student.
I g t schl n ft every day. I always remember t turn ff the lights when I dn’t use them. When I am nt using water, I always turn ff the tap. I ften reuse water. Fr example, when I finish washing the clthes, I use the water t clean the flr and water flwers. Saving paper is als necessary, s I ften write n bth sides f paper t make full use f it. I never use plastic bags because plastic bags are plluting ur envirnment.
The Earth is ur hme. I think it’s imprtant fr us t live a lw-carbn life t prtect the envirnment.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文,写有关“低碳生活”的文章;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,包括自己在生活中的一些具体的做法。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己是谁;
第二步,具体介绍自己的各种做法;
第三步,最后总结并建议人们要低碳生活,保护环境。
[亮点词汇]
① turn ff关掉
② fr example例如
③ make full use f充分利用
[高分句型]
① When I am nt using water, I always turn ff the tap.(when引导的时间状语从句)
② I never use plastic bags because plastic bags are plluting ur envirnment.(because引导的原因状语从句)A.Insect Club. The teachers give talks abut insects and yu can g utside t find interesting insects and study them.
B. Drawing Class. Mrs. King is an art teacher. She wants t teach drawing in the evening.
C. Ftball Class. Hilltp schl will give classes t ftball players.
D. Driver. A big supermarket needs a driver. He will wrk at night.
E. Partner. Tm wants t play basketball well. He is lking fr smene t play with him every day after schl.
F. TV Reprter. He shuld speak Chinese and English well.
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