广东省茂名市信宜市金垌中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

这是一份广东省茂名市信宜市金垌中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)，共27页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完型填空，阅读理解，词汇基础，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（范围：Starter Mdules-Mdule 5 满分：120分 时间：90分钟）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。
Hell, everyne. I’m Nick. I like reading very much, ____1____ my parents buy a reading rbt (机器人) fr me. ____2____ name is Luka. It lks like an wl (猫头鹰). Owls are clever, and Luka is clever, t. It can d ____3____ things well. It can read all the ____4____ bks, such as strybks, picture bks, cartn bks, and s n. If (如果) yu put ____5____ interesting strybk in frnt f it, it can read the stry t yu. If yu put a picture in frnt f it, it can tell yu what is in it. Luka ____6____ like my gd friend. It is really helpful. It is always there when I want t talk. “Hi, Luka!” I say. “Hi, Nick! ____7____ I help yu?” Luka says.
Luka can ____8____ Chinese, English and German. And it is als a great singer. After reading, I ften ask it t sing a sng fr me.
Sme Chinese engineers made Luka. They hpe t let Luka read ____9____ kids frm all ver the wrld. Wuld yu like ____10____ Luka hme? I’m sure yu will lve it.
1. A. sB. becauseC. but
2. A. ItB. ItsC. It’s
3. A. manyB. muchC. a lt
4. A. childB. childrensC. children’s
5. A. theB. aC. an
6. A. areB. amC. is
7. A. CanB. DC. Am
8. A. speakB. tellC. talk
9. A. atB. inC. t
10. A. bringB. t bringC. brings
二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Tday I’d like t tell yu smething abut Zhang Guimei. She is a teacher and she ___11___ Chinese at schl. She desn’t have any ___12___ but mre than 130 hmeless girls call her “mum”.
Zhang was brn in Heilngjiang Prvince in 1957 and came t Yunnan Prvince at the age f 17. She thught it was really ___13___ fr girls t get educatin(接受教育), s she started the Huaping High Schl fr girls frm ___14___ families in 2009. The schl is free(免费) fr students. Zhang Guimei raises(筹集)___15___ fr the schl in her free time.
Zhang gives mst f ___16___ time t teach the girl students. She makes many strict schl rules(规则). She asks all the girls t ___17___ at 5:20 every mrning. And then she turns n the ___18___ in the classrm and watches them read. She tells her students t wrk ___19___ and help thers. And she wants t make thse girls have _____20_____ lives because f educatin. What a kind teacher she is!
11. A. speaksB. teachesC. lvesD. knws
12. A. childrenB. friendsC. familiesD. students
13. A. badB. cheapC. easyD. imprtant
14. A. gdB. prC. healthyD. big
15. A. fdB. clthesC. mneyD. tys
16. A. herB. theirC. hisD. ur
17. A. sit dwnB. get upC. g hmeD. g t bed
18. A. lightsB. radiC. TVD. cmputer
19. A. fastB. lateC. hardD. slwly
20. A. freeB. difficultC. busyD. different
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
21. Yu can have drawing classes ________.
A. every Mnday afternnB. every Tuesday afternn
C. every Wednesday afternnD. every Thursday afternn
22. Linda likes singing and dancing, she can g t ________ class.
A. Andrea Price’sB. David Lee’sC. Jse Brwn’sD. Jrdan White’s
23. Betty likes ftball, she can g t David Lee’s classes in ________.
A. SeptemberB. OctberC. NvemberD. December
24. Alice wants t learn smething, but she nly has time n Friday evening, she can take ________.
A. a drawing classB. a ftball classC. a basketball classD. an English speaking class
25. The ntice is fr ________.
A. parentsB. studentsC. teachersD. Managers
(B)
“A+ Wrld Academy（学院）” is the nly schl t travel n the sea in the wrld. The schl is n a ship. The ship’s name is “Srlandet”. Every year, nly 58 students can study n this ship. They study n it fr a year.
Peple built “A+ Wrld Academy” 6 years ag. During the last tw years, the schl ship “Srlandet” travelled abut 52, 000 kilmetres.
The schl life n the ship is very busy. Students need t take sme cmmn lessns, such as maths, science and gegraphy. They als have t learn smething different. Fr example, they learn hw t fix（维修）the ship and many ther things.
A student has t spend（花费）＄65, 000 studying at “A+ Wrld Academy” fr a year, but they can really learn many things. Wuld yu like t study at “A+ Wrld Academy”?
26. Students study n the ship named “Srlandet” fr ________.
A. ne yearB. tw yearsC. three yearsD. fur years
27. Peple built the schl in ________.
A. 2015B. 2017C. 2019D. 2021
28. The underlined wrd “cmmn” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A. 特别的B. 常见的C. 乏味的D. 有趣的
29. Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE?
A. The students aren’t very busy n the ship.B. The students nly take cmmns lessns.
C. The students dn’t need t learn hw t fix a ship.D. Studying at the schl needs a lt f mney.
30. The passage is abut ________.
A. the ship — “Srlandet”B. schl lessns n “Srlandet”
C. the schl — “A+Wrld Academy”D. the students f “ A+Wrld Academy”
(C)
配对阅读。左栏中是五个学生的问题。右栏中是七个广告，请为左栏中的每一个问题，找到相匹配的广告。
四、词汇基础（本大题分为A、B、C、D三大部分，共30分）
A．语音辨析（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
下列各组词中，有一个词划线部分的读音与其他三个词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。
36. A. butB. busyC. mumD. much
37. A. liveB. kindC. rightD. rice
38. A. gradeB. statinC. carrtD. same
39. A. gdB. fdC. rmD. t
40. A. healthyB. readC. breadD. breakfast
B．单词填空（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个单词。
41. I like ________ (肉) but I dn’t like vegetables.
42. Clse yur eyes and get sme ________ (睡觉) nw.
43. Grandma wants t get sme ________ (豆) t make sup.
44. On ________ (在工作日), my mther ges t wrk by bus.
45. Yu can eat sme ________ (美味的) Peking duck in this htel.
C．短语填空（本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语短语，每个空格只准填一个单词。
46. 你想来点儿苹果汁吗？
________ ________ sme apple juice?
47. 每周六我都会和朋友吃晚餐。
Every Saturday, I ________ ________ with my friends.
48. 吃早餐对我们的健康有益。
Eating breakfast ________ ________ ________ ur health.
49. 这个面包有点儿甜，所以我不喜欢。
The bread is ________ ________ sweet, s I dn’t like it.
50. 我爸爸每天早上八点半去上班。
My father ges t wrk at ________ ________ ________ every mrning.
D．组词成句（本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据句末的标点符号，用所给的单词或词组组成一句意义完整、语序正确的句子。必须用上全部单词，不能自行增减单词。
51. map, there, f, a, n, is, the, England, wall
_________________________________________________?
52. playgrund, the, middle, in, the, is, schl, the, f
_________________________________________________
53. my, I, TV, with, watch, parents
_________________________________________________.
54. get, ’clck, in, the, up, we, at, seven, mrning
_________________________________________________.
55. eat, imprtant, t, well, day, is, every, it, very
_________________________________________________.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，并将答案完整地填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
D yu like animals? I like them very much. My favurite animal is penguins (企鹅) ___56___ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins, ___57___ .There are 17 kinds f penguins all ver ___58___ wrld. Six kinds f penguins live ___59___ Antarctica (南极洲). Penguins are a ___60___ f birds but they can’t fly. Penguins like staying at sea. And mst penguins like t live in pen water with n ice (冰). All the penguins are gd at ___61___ .They can swim 160 km a day. Penguins are als ___62___ at running. They run fast. Penguins can talk t each ther by singing ___63___. But mst f ___64___ dn’t talk all the time. A penguin eats abut 4 kils f fd a week. It _____65_____ shrimps (虾) and little fish fr fd. D yu like penguins?
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请仔细阅读下面的文章，回答下列问题。
66. Where des the avcad cme frm?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. What des the avcad lk like?
__________________________________________________________________________
68 Which part f yur bdy is the avcad gd fr?
__________________________________________________________________________
69. What d peple make with avcads?
__________________________________________________________________________
70. Where can we find infrmatin abut avcads?
__________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
71. 谚语有云：“健康胜于财富”。为了倡导健康饮食，学校正在举办题为“如何健康饮食”英文征文比赛。请你围绕下面的写作要点，写一篇短文参加比赛。
内容包括以下方面：
1)、你的饮食习惯（一日三餐，最喜欢的食物）。
2)、提出健康饮食的建议（至少2点）。
3)、呼吁大家要健康饮食。
作文要求：
1)、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2)、条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确，书写工整。
3)、词数60个左右。信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. I wuld like t share smething abut my eating habits with yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年度第一学期
七年级英语质检练习（二）
（范围：Starter Mdules-Mdule 5 满分：120分 时间：90分钟）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。
Hell, everyne. I’m Nick. I like reading very much, ____1____ my parents buy a reading rbt (机器人) fr me. ____2____ name is Luka. It lks like an wl (猫头鹰). Owls are clever, and Luka is clever, t. It can d ____3____ things well. It can read all the ____4____ bks, such as strybks, picture bks, cartn bks, and s n. If (如果) yu put ____5____ interesting strybk in frnt f it, it can read the stry t yu. If yu put a picture in frnt f it, it can tell yu what is in it. Luka ____6____ like my gd friend. It is really helpful. It is always there when I want t talk. “Hi, Luka!” I say. “Hi, Nick! ____7____ I help yu?” Luka says.
Luka can ____8____ Chinese, English and German. And it is als a great singer. After reading, I ften ask it t sing a sng fr me.
Sme Chinese engineers made Luka. They hpe t let Luka read ____9____ kids frm all ver the wrld. Wuld yu like ____10____ Luka hme? I’m sure yu will lve it.
1. A. sB. becauseC. but
2. A. ItB. ItsC. It’s
3. A. manyB. muchC. a lt
4. A. childB. childrensC. children’s
5. A. theB. aC. an
6. A. areB. amC. is
7. A. CanB. DC. Am
8. A. speakB. tellC. talk
9. A. atB. inC. t
10. A. bringB. t bringC. brings
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父母给作者买的阅读机器人。
【1题详解】
句意：我非常喜欢阅读，所以我的父母给我买了一个阅读机器人。
s所以；because因为；but但是。根据“I like reading very much,…my parents buy a reading rbt (机器人) fr me. ”可知表示因果关系，前因后果。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：它的名字叫Luka。
It它；Its它的；It’s它是。name为名词，其前用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：它可以做很多事情。
many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；a lt非常，副词短语。things为可数名词复数，只能用many修饰。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：它可以读所有的儿童书籍，如故事书，绘本，漫画书等等。
child孩子；childrens错误表达；children’s孩子们的。all the后跟可数名词用复数，bk前用名词所有格表示所属。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：如果你把一本有趣的故事书放在它前面，它就会读故事给你听。
the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素前。“strybk”为单数名词，此处表示泛指，interesting 首字母发音为元音。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：Luka就像我的好朋友。
are主语是第二人称或复数形式；am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数。主语“Luka”为第三人称单数，后be动词用is。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：我可以帮助你吗？
Can可以；D助动词；Am是be动词。“Can I help yu? ”是提供帮助的常用语。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：Luka会说汉语、英语和德语。
speak讲，后跟语言；tell讲，后跟故事、笑话等；talk谈论，不及物动词。“Chinese, English and German”是语言，因此用speak。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：他们希望能让Luka给世界各地的孩子们读故事。
at在；in在……里面；t到。根据“let Luka read … kids frm all ver the wrld”可知他们希望能让Luka给世界各地的孩子们读故事，read t“给……读书”，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：你愿意带Luka回家吗？
bring动词原形；t bring动词不定式；brings动词的第三人称单数形式。“wuld like t d”意为“想做某事”，为固定搭配，故此空应填动词不定式。故选B。
二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Tday I’d like t tell yu smething abut Zhang Guimei. She is a teacher and she ___11___ Chinese at schl. She desn’t have any ___12___ but mre than 130 hmeless girls call her “mum”.
Zhang was brn in Heilngjiang Prvince in 1957 and came t Yunnan Prvince at the age f 17. She thught it was really ___13___ fr girls t get educatin(接受教育), s she started the Huaping High Schl fr girls frm ___14___ families in 2009. The schl is free(免费) fr students. Zhang Guimei raises(筹集)___15___ fr the schl in her free time.
Zhang gives mst f ___16___ time t teach the girl students. She makes many strict schl rules(规则). She asks all the girls t ___17___ at 5:20 every mrning. And then she turns n the ___18___ in the classrm and watches them read. She tells her students t wrk ___19___ and help thers. And she wants t make thse girls have _____20_____ lives because f educatin. What a kind teacher she is!
11. A. speaksB. teachesC. lvesD. knws
12. A. childrenB. friendsC. familiesD. students
13. A. badB. cheapC. easyD. imprtant
14. A. gdB. prC. healthyD. big
15. A. fdB. clthesC. mneyD. tys
16. A. herB. theirC. hisD. ur
17. A. sit dwnB. get upC. g hmeD. g t bed
18. A. lightsB. radiC. TVD. cmputer
19. A. fastB. lateC. hardD. slwly
20. A. freeB. difficultC. busyD. different
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了张桂梅开办华坪女子高中的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：她是一位老师，她在学校教语文。
speaks说；teaches教；lves爱；knws知道。根据“She is a teacher”可知，她教语文。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：她没有孩子，但是由130多名无家可归的女孩叫她“妈妈”。
children孩子；friends朋友；families家人；students学生。根据“but mre than 130 hmeless girls call her ‘mum’”可知，此空是说她没有孩子。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：她认为女孩接受教育是真的很重要，所以她在2009年为那些贫穷家庭的女孩们创办了华坪女子高中。
bad坏；cheap 便宜的；easy容易的；imprtant重要的。根据“she started the Huaping High Schl fr girls”可知，她认为女孩接受教育很重要的。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：她认为女孩接受教育是真的很重要，所以她在2009年为那些贫穷家庭的女孩们创办了华坪女子高中。
gd好的；pr贫穷的；healthy健康的；big大的。根据“The schl is free (免费) fr students.”可知，学校是为贫困家庭的孩子创办的。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：张桂梅在她业余时间为学校筹款。
fd食物；clthes衣服；mney钱；tys玩具。根据“Zhang Guimei raises (筹集) ... fr the schl ”可知，此处是指为学校筹款。raise mney“筹款”，固定短语。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：张把她的大多数时间用于教女学生。
her她的；their他们的；his他的；ur我们的。根据“Zhang gives mst f ... time t teach the girl students.”可知，此处是指她的大部分时间。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：她要求所有的女孩每天早上五点二十起床。
sit dwn坐下；get up起床；g hme回家；g t bed上床睡觉。根据“at 5:20 every mrning.”可知，是起床。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：然后她在教室里打开灯，看着他们阅读。
lights灯；radi收音机；TV电视；cmputer电脑。根据“at 5:20 every mrning.”和“watches them read.”可知，是打开灯看着他们阅读。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：她告诉她的学生们要努力学习和帮助他人。
fast快；late晚；hard刻苦地；slwly缓慢地。根据“She tells her students t wrk ...”可知，是努力学习，wrk hard“努力学习”，固定短语。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：她想让那些女孩们因为教育而有不一样的生活。
free免费的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的；different不同的。根据“she wants t make thse girls have ... lives because f educatin.”可知，她想让那些女孩有不一样的生活。故选D。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
21. Yu can have drawing classes ________.
A. every Mnday afternnB. every Tuesday afternn
C. every Wednesday afternnD. every Thursday afternn
22. Linda likes singing and dancing, she can g t ________ class.
A. Andrea Price’sB. David Lee’sC. Jse Brwn’sD. Jrdan White’s
23. Betty likes ftball, she can g t David Lee’s classes in ________.
A. SeptemberB. OctberC. NvemberD. December
24. Alice wants t learn smething, but she nly has time n Friday evening, she can take ________.
A. a drawing classB. a ftball classC. a basketball classD. an English speaking class
25. The ntice is fr ________.
A. parentsB. studentsC. teachersD. Managers
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了这学期学校的课外活动。包括活动的内容，时间，授课老师等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drawing”中的“Time:frm 4 t 4:50, every Thursday afternn.”可知是每周四下午。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Singing”中的“Teacher:Jse Brwn”及“Dancing”中的“Teacher:Jse Brwn”可知，她可以去Jse Brwn的课。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nvember”中“Ftball”以及“Only fr girls this mnth.”可知，是在十一月。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一栏“Only English speaking classes n the evening f every Friday and Saturday at the schl English crner(英语角).”可知，Alice可以上英语口语课。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要以表格的形式介绍了学校的课外活动。可知文章是给学生看的。故选B。
(B)
“A+ Wrld Academy（学院）” is the nly schl t travel n the sea in the wrld. The schl is n a ship. The ship’s name is “Srlandet”. Every year, nly 58 students can study n this ship. They study n it fr a year.
Peple built “A+ Wrld Academy” 6 years ag. During the last tw years, the schl ship “Srlandet” travelled abut 52, 000 kilmetres.
The schl life n the ship is very busy. Students need t take sme cmmn lessns, such as maths, science and gegraphy. They als have t learn smething different. Fr example, they learn hw t fix（维修）the ship and many ther things.
A student has t spend（花费）＄65, 000 studying at “A+ Wrld Academy” fr a year, but they can really learn many things. Wuld yu like t study at “A+ Wrld Academy”?
26. Students study n the ship named “Srlandet” fr ________.
A. ne yearB. tw yearsC. three yearsD. fur years
27. Peple built the schl in ________.
A. 2015B. 2017C. 2019D. 2021
28. The underlined wrd “cmmn” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A. 特别的B. 常见的C. 乏味的D. 有趣的
29. Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE?
A. The students aren’t very busy n the ship.B. The students nly take cmmns lessns.
C. The students dn’t need t learn hw t fix a ship.D. Studying at the schl needs a lt f mney.
30. The passage is abut ________.
A. the ship — “Srlandet”B. schl lessns n “Srlandet”
C. the schl — “A+Wrld Academy”D. the students f “ A+Wrld Academy”
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了” Srlandet” 号学校船的一些信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They study n it fr a year.”可知，他们在船上学习一年。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple built ‘A+ Wrld Academy’ 6 years ag.”可知人们在2015年建造了这所学校。故选A。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“such as maths, science and gegraphy.”可知应说学生需要上一些普通课, “ cmmn” 意为” 常见的” 。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节判断题。根据“A student has t spend（花费）＄65,000 studying at ‘A+ Wrld Academy’ fr a year.”可知在这所学校学习需要很多钱。故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨归纳题。根据“A+ Wrld Academy（学院）” is the nly schl t travel n the sea in the wrld.”可知，这篇文章是关于学校——“A+世界学院” 的。故选C。
(C)
配对阅读。左栏中是五个学生的问题。右栏中是七个广告，请为左栏中的每一个问题，找到相匹配的广告。
【答案】31. G 32. F
33. D 34. A
35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文左栏是五个学生的问题，右栏是一些广告；针对学生的问题找到匹配的广告。
【31题详解】
根据“Jhn, Class 8, Grade 7: I like Su Bingtian very much. I want t be a runner like him ne day.”可知，约翰想成为像苏炳添那样的跑步运动员；G项“如果你想成为一个好的跑步者，请打电话给我们8756321。我们的老师凯拉会帮助你很多。”与之对应。故选G。
【32题详解】
根据“Jerry, Class 5, Grade 7: I lve pp music, but I am nt gd at singing.”可知，杰瑞喜欢流行音乐，但不是很擅长唱歌；F项“你喜欢音乐吗？你想唱好吗？我们有最好的老师Yy。”与之对应。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“Sunny, Class 10, Grade 7: I think English is useful. I want t speak English well.”可知，桑尼想说好英语；D项“肯擅长说英语。他将帮助你学习英语口语。”与之对应。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Susan, Class 3, Grade 7: I enjy eating sweet cakes, and I want t learn hw t make cakes.”可知，苏珊想学习如何制作蛋糕；A项“你想做面包还是蛋糕？到102教室来上烘焙课，Angel小姐会帮你做的。”与之对应。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“Anna, Class 15, Grade 7: I want t keep fit and becme beautiful. Ding Yga r Dancing is gd fr me.”可知，安娜想变得健康美丽；E项“跳舞是让你更美丽的好方法。我们有一个很好的舞蹈老师Karen。他还可以教你瑜伽。”与之对应。故选E。
四、词汇基础（本大题分为A、B、C、D三大部分，共30分）
A．语音辨析（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
下列各组词中，有一个词划线部分的读音与其他三个词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。
36. A. butB. busyC. mumD. much
37. A. liveB. kindC. rightD. rice
38. A. gradeB. statinC. carrtD. same
39. A. gdB. fdC. rmD. t
40. A. healthyB. readC. breadD. breakfast
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【36题详解】
ACD选项中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/；B选项中划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，故选B。
【37题详解】
BCD选项中划线部分的发音为/aɪ/；A选项中划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，故选A。
【38题详解】
ABD选项中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/；C选项中划线部分的发音为/æ/，故选C。
【39题详解】
BCD选项中划线部分的发音为/uː/；A选项中划线部分的发音为/ʊ/，故选A。
【40题详解】
ACD选项中划线部分的发音为/e/；B选项中划线部分的发音为/iː/，故选B。
B．单词填空（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个单词。
41. I like ________ (肉) but I dn’t like vegetables.
【答案】meat
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢吃肉，但我不喜欢蔬菜。meat“肉”，是不可数名词，故填meat。
42. Clse yur eyes and get sme ________ (睡觉) nw.
【答案】sleep
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在你闭上眼睛，睡一会儿吧。sleep“睡觉”，是不可数名词，故填sleep。
43. Grandma wants t get sme ________ (豆) t make sup.
【答案】beans
【解析】
【详解】句意：奶奶想买些豆子做汤。bean“豆子”，可数名词，被sme修饰，应用复数，故填beans。
44. On ________ (在工作日), my mther ges t wrk by bus.
【答案】weekdays
【解析】
【详解】句意：在工作日，我妈妈乘公共汽车去上班。此处是固定短语n weekdays“在工作日”，故填weekdays。
45. Yu can eat sme ________ (美味的) Peking duck in this htel.
【答案】delicius
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以在这家饭店吃到美味的北京烤鸭。delicius“美味的”，形容词作定语，故填delicius。
C．短语填空（本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语短语，每个空格只准填一个单词。
46. 你想来点儿苹果汁吗？
________ ________ sme apple juice?
【答案】 ①. Hw##What ②. abut
【解析】
【详解】hw abut/what abut表示提建议，意为 “……怎么样”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Hw/What；abut。
47. 每周六我都会和朋友吃晚餐。
Every Saturday, I ________ ________ with my friends.
【答案】 ①. eat ②. dinner
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，eat dinner表示“吃晚餐”。句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填eat；dinner。
48. 吃早餐对我们健康有益。
Eating breakfast ________ ________ ________ ur health.
【答案】 ①. is ②. gd ③. fr
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be gd fr表示“对……有好处”，主语是动名词，be动词用is。故填is；gd；fr。
49. 这个面包有点儿甜，所以我不喜欢。
The bread is ________ ________ sweet, s I dn’t like it.
【答案】 ①. a ②. bit##little
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处可以填a bit或a little表示“有点”，修饰形容词。故填a；bit/little。
50. 我爸爸每天早上八点半去上班。
My father ges t wrk at ________ ________ ________ every mrning.
【答案】 ①. half ②. past ③. eight
【解析】
【详解】通过中英文对比可知，此处考查时间的表达。当分钟数小于或等于30，可用past来表示，其结构是“分钟+past+点钟”。如果分钟数是30， 一般用half来代替thirty。“八点半”可表达为half past eight。故填half；past；eight。
D．组词成句（本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据句末的标点符号，用所给的单词或词组组成一句意义完整、语序正确的句子。必须用上全部单词，不能自行增减单词。
51. map, there, f, a, n, is, the, England, wall
_________________________________________________?
【答案】Is there a map f England n the wall
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。分析单词可知此处是there be句型的一般疑问句结构：Be there+名词+其他。is是be动词，位于句首，there紧随其后；a map f England作主语；n the wall是介词短语，位于句末。故填Is there a map f England n the wall“墙上有一幅英国地图吗”。
52. playgrund, the, middle, in, the, is, schl, the, f
_________________________________________________.
【答案】The playgrund is in the middle f the schl
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。the playgrund作主语；is作谓语；in the middle f the schl是介词短语作表语。故填The playgrund is in the middle f the schl“操场在学校的中央”。
53. my, I, TV, with, watch, parents
_________________________________________________.
【答案】I watch TV with my parents
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；watch作谓语；TV作宾语；with my parents是介词短语作状语。故填I watch TV with my parents“我和父母一起看电视”。
54. get, ’clck, in, the, up, we, at, seven, mrning
_________________________________________________.
【答案】We get up at seven ’clck in the mrning
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。we作主语；get up是动词短语，作谓语；at是时间介词，后加具体时刻seven ’clck；in the mrning作状语，位于句末。故填We get up at seven ’clck in the mrning“我们早上七点钟起床”。
55. eat, imprtant, t, well, day, is, every, it, very
_________________________________________________.
【答案】It is very imprtant t eat well every day
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句，且是固定句型：It is+形容词+t d sth“做某事是……的”；imprtant是形容词，very是程度副词，位于形容词前；t eat是动词不定式；well是副词，修饰动词；every day作状语位于句末。故填It is very imprtant t eat well every day“每天吃得好是非常重要的”。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，并将答案完整地填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
D yu like animals? I like them very much. My favurite animal is penguins (企鹅) ___56___ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins, ___57___ .There are 17 kinds f penguins all ver ___58___ wrld. Six kinds f penguins live ___59___ Antarctica (南极洲). Penguins are a ___60___ f birds but they can’t fly. Penguins like staying at sea. And mst penguins like t live in pen water with n ice (冰). All the penguins are gd at ___61___ .They can swim 160 km a day. Penguins are als ___62___ at running. They run fast. Penguins can talk t each ther by singing ___63___. But mst f ___64___ dn’t talk all the time. A penguin eats abut 4 kils f fd a week. It _____65_____ shrimps (虾) and little fish fr fd. D yu like penguins?
【答案】56. because
57. t 58. the
59. in 60. kind
61. swimming
62. gd 63. ludly
64. them 65. has
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了关于企鹅的一些知识。
【56题详解】
句意：我最喜欢的动物是企鹅，因为它们很可爱。根据“My favurite animal is penguins (企鹅)”和“they are very cute”可知，前后句为因果关系，应用because来连接。故填because。
【57题详解】
句意：我朋友大卫也喜欢企鹅。根据“My friend David likes penguins, ...”可知，作者的朋友大卫也喜欢企鹅；该句为肯定句，且设空处位于句末，故应用t“也”。故填t。
【58题详解】
句意：全世界有17种企鹅。all ver the wrld“全世界”，固定短语。故填the。
【59题详解】
句意：六种企鹅生活在南极洲。根据“Six kinds f penguins live ... Antarctica (南极洲).”可知，此处指生活在南极洲；live in“居住在某地”。故填in。
【60题详解】
句意：企鹅是一种鸟，但它们不会飞。根据“Penguins are a ... f birds but they can’t fly.”可知，企鹅是一种不会飞的鸟；a kind f“一种”。故填kind。
【61题详解】
句意：所有的企鹅都擅长游泳。根据“They can swim 160 km a day.”可知，所有的企鹅都擅长游泳；swim“游泳”，动词；再根据be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”可知，应用动名词，故填swimming。
【62题详解】
句意：企鹅也擅长跑步。根据“They run fast.”可知，企鹅也擅长跑步；be gd at“擅长”。故填gd。
【63题详解】
句意：企鹅可以通过大声唱歌互相交谈。根据“Penguins can talk t each ther by singing ...”可知，通过大声唱歌来交谈，此处要用副词ludly修饰动词。故填ludly。
【64题详解】
句意：但它们大多数不是一直在说话。根据“But mst f ... dn’t talk all the time.”可知，此处指企鹅中大多数，代词用them。故填them。
【65题详解】
句意：它吃虾和小鱼。根据“It ... shrimps (虾) and little fish fr fd.”可知，此处表示吃虾和小鱼作为食物，应用have；主语为“it”，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单has。故填has。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请仔细阅读下面的文章，回答下列问题。
66. Where des the avcad cme frm?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. What des the avcad lk like?
__________________________________________________________________________
68. Which part f yur bdy is the avcad gd fr?
__________________________________________________________________________
69. What d peple make with avcads?
__________________________________________________________________________
70. Where can we find infrmatin abut avcads?
__________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
71. 谚语有云：“健康胜于财富”。为了倡导健康饮食，学校正在举办题为“如何健康饮食”的英文征文比赛。请你围绕下面的写作要点，写一篇短文参加比赛。
内容包括以下方面：
1)、你的饮食习惯（一日三餐，最喜欢的食物）。
2)、提出健康饮食的建议（至少2点）。
3)、呼吁大家要健康饮食。
作文要求：
1)、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2)、条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确，书写工整。
3)、词数60个左右。信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. I wuld like t share smething abut my eating habits with yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】66. It cmes frm Mexic and Suth America./Mexic and Suth America.
67. It lks like the pear.
68. Our eyes./It is gd fr ur eyes.
69 Sandwiches and salad.
70. On the Internet./We can find infrmatin abut avcads n the Internet.
71. 例文
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. I wuld like t share smething abut my eating habits with yu.
I am a healthy by with sme healthy eating habits. Because it is very imprtant fr us students t keep healthy. I drink milk every day because my mther says it’s gd fr my health. As Chinese saying ges: Fd is the first necessity f the peple. Let me intrduce my favurite daily three meals t yu. In the mrning, I like t take sme dumplings and drink sme sil bean milk fr my breakfast. I like t eat sme rice and vegetables fr my lunch. In the evening, I like t eat sme prridge.
I never eat junk fd because it is unhealthy. In my pinin, we shuld try t develp healthy eating habits t keep healthy. In this way, we can study better. Besides, eating healthy fd is gd fr the develpment f ur teenagers.
In rder t keep healthy, let’s eat healthy fd and avid eating junk fd.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关牛油果的情况。
【66题详解】
根据“The avcad cmes frm Mexic and Suth America.”可知，牛油果来自墨西哥和南美，故填It cmes frm Mexic and Suth America./Mexic and Suth America.
【67题详解】
根据“it lks like the pear very much”可知，看起来像梨，故填It lks like the pear.
【68题详解】
根据“It’s gd fr ur eyes.”可知，对我们的眼睛有好处，故填Our eyes./It is gd fr ur eyes.
【69题详解】
根据“Peple make sandwiches and salad with avcads.”可知，人们用牛油果做三明治和沙拉，故填Sandwiches and salad.
【70题详解】
根据“Yu can find many things abut avcads n the Internet.”可知，可以在网上找到很多关于牛油果的东西，故填On the Internet./We can find infrmatin abut avcads n the Internet.
【71题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文“如何健康饮食”的主题；
第二步，介绍自己的饮食习惯；
第三步，提出健康饮食的建议；
第四步，呼吁大家要健康饮食。
[亮点词汇]
①healthy eating habits健康饮食习惯
②be gd fr对……有好处
③in my pinin在我看来
[高分句型]
①Because it is very imprtant fr us students t keep healthy.（动词不定式作主语）
②I drink milk every day because my mther says it’s gd fr my health.（because引导原因状语从句）Mnth
After-schl activities(活动)fr this term(学期)
September
Drawing
Time:frm 4 t 4:50, every Thursday afternn.
Teacher:Andrea Price
All bys and girls are welcme.
Ftball
Time:frm 3:30 t 4:15, every Friday afternn.
Teacher:David Lee
Only fr bys this mnth.
Octber
Singing
Time:frm 3:30 t 4:30, every Tuesday afternn.
Teacher:Jse Brwn
American cuntry music.
Basketball
Time:frm 2:15 t 3:30, every Friday afternn.
Teacher:Jrdan White
Special teaching:fr girls and bys.
Nvember
Dancing
Time:frm 4 t 5:00, every Mnday afternn.
Teacher:Jse Brwn
Only fr girls.
Ftball
Time:frm 4:30 t 5:30, every Wednesday afternn.
Teacher:David Lee
Only fr girls this mnth.
December
Only English speaking classes n the evening f every Friday and Saturday at the schl English crner(英语角).
___31___ Jhn, Class 8, Grade 7: I like Su Bingtian very much. I want t be a runner like him ne day.
___32___ Jerry, Class 5, Grade 7: I lve pp music, but I am nt gd at singing.
___33___ Sunny Class 10, Grade 7: I think English is useful. I want t speak English well.
___34___ Susan, Class 3, Grade 7: I enjy eating sweet cakes, and I want t learn hw t make cakes.
___35___ Anna, Class 15, Grade 7: I want t keep fit and becme beautiful. Ding Yga r Dancing is gd fr me.
A．Baking, a wnderful wrld
D yu want t make bread r cakes? Cme t the baking class in Rm 102. Miss Angel will help yu d that.
B．Fine sprts club
We can help yu lse weight by running r riding bikes with us.
C．21st Century English learning
We can help yu get gd grades in TOFLE, IELTS and SAT.
D．Practise speaking English with Ken
Ken is gd at speaking English. He will help yu with yur spken English.
E. Dancing class
Dancing is a gd way t make yu mre beautiful We have a gd dancing teacher Karen. He can als teach yu yga.
F. Singing—fllw yur heart
D yu like music? D yu want t sing well? We have the best teacher, Yy.
G. Sunshine Running Club
If yu want t be a gd runner, please call us at 8756321. Our teacher Keira will help yu a lt.
D yu knw the avcad (牛油果)? D yu like it? Here is sme infrmatin abut it.
The avcad cmes frm Mexic and Suth America. In the 1990s, a Mexican used the avcad t make a sauce (酱料). Nw, peple all ver the wrld lve it. The avcad has bumpy skin (凹凸不平的皮肤) and it lks like the pear very much, s peple call it “alligatr pear”.
The avcad is a kind f healthy fd. It’s gd fr peple because it’s rich in nutrients (营养成分) and “gd” fats. It’s gd fr ur eyes. Peple make sandwiches and salad with avcads.
That’s nt all. Yu can find many things abut avcads n the Internet.
Mnth
After-schl activities(活动)fr this term(学期)
September
Drawing
Time:frm 4 t 4:50, every Thursday afternn.
Teacher:Andrea Price
All bys and girls are welcme.
Ftball
Time:frm 3:30 t 4:15, every Friday afternn.
Teacher:David Lee
Only fr bys this mnth.
Octber
Singing
Time:frm 3:30 t 4:30, every Tuesday afternn.
Teacher:Jse Brwn
American cuntry music.
Basketball
Time:frm 2:15 t 3:30, every Friday afternn.
Teacher:Jrdan White
Special teaching:fr girls and bys.
Nvember
Dancing
Time:frm 4 t 5:00, every Mnday afternn.
Teacher:Jse Brwn
Only fr girls.
Ftball
Time:frm 4:30 t 5:30, every Wednesday afternn.
Teacher:David Lee
Only fr girls this mnth.
December
Only English speaking classes n the evening f every Friday and Saturday at the schl English crner(英语角).
___31___ Jhn, Class 8, Grade 7: I like Su Bingtian very much. I want t be a runner like him ne day.
___32___ Jerry, Class 5, Grade 7: I lve pp music, but I am nt gd at singing.
___33___ Sunny, Class 10, Grade 7: I think English is useful. I want t speak English well.
___34___ Susan, Class 3, Grade 7: I enjy eating sweet cakes, and I want t learn hw t make cakes.
___35___ Anna, Class 15, Grade 7: I want t keep fit and becme beautiful. Ding Yga r Dancing is gd fr me.
A．Baking, a wnderful wrld
D yu want t make bread r cakes? Cme t the baking class in Rm 102. Miss Angel will help yu d that.
B．Fine sprts club
We can help yu lse weight by running r riding bikes with us.
C．21st Century English learning
We can help yu get gd grades in TOFLE, IELTS and SAT.
D．Practise speaking English with Ken
Ken is gd at speaking English. He will help yu with yur spken English.
E. Dancing class
Dancing is a gd way t make yu mre beautiful. We have a gd dancing teacher Karen. He can als teach yu yga.
F. Singing—fllw yur heart
D yu like music? D yu want t sing well? We have the best teacher, Yy.
G. Sunshine Running Club
If yu want t be a gd runner, please call us at 8756321. Our teacher Keira will help yu a lt.
D yu knw the avcad (牛油果)? D yu like it? Here is sme infrmatin abut it.
The avcad cmes frm Mexic and Suth America. In the 1990s, a Mexican used the avcad t make a sauce (酱料). Nw, peple all ver the wrld lve it. The avcad has bumpy skin (凹凸不平的皮肤) and it lks like the pear very much, s peple call it “alligatr pear”.
The avcad is a kind f healthy fd. It’s gd fr peple because it’s rich in nutrients (营养成分) and “gd” fats. It’s gd fr ur eyes. Peple make sandwiches and salad with avcads.
That’s nt all. Yu can find many things abut avcads n the Internet.